Discover millions of ebooks, audiobooks, and so much more with a free trial

Only $11.99/month after trial. Cancel anytime.

Etowah County
Etowah County
Etowah County
Ebook123 pages28 minutes

Etowah County

Rating: 0 out of 5 stars

()

Read preview

About this ebook

Etowah County, located in northeast Alabama, was formed in 1866 from parts of Marshall, Calhoun, St. Clair, DeKalb, Blount, and Cherokee Counties. Originally known as Baine, the area was named Etowah County in 1868. Although the smallest county in Alabama in land area, Etowah is rich in local history.
LanguageEnglish
Release dateFeb 16, 2009
ISBN9781439622667
Etowah County
Author

Mike Goodson

Mike Goodson has been interested in local history for many years. He grew up in the Alabama City suburb of Gadsden in northeast Alabama and was educated in the public school system of Gadsden. He has been writing and researching local history now for many years. Goodson writes a history-based column for the Gadsden Times that began in 1999 with the �Looking Back� section. Since then, he has written more than six hundred columns relating to local history. Goodson has authored and coauthored several books on local history and has conducted several local walking tours in downtown Gadsden. He has also conducted a ghost walk and ghost watch downtown during Halloween each year. These have proven to be very popular! He is a lifelong resident of Gadsden and Etowah County. He is married to the former Ann Moore, also a lifelong Gadsden resident.

Read more from Mike Goodson

Related to Etowah County

Related ebooks

United States History For You

View More

Related articles

Reviews for Etowah County

Rating: 0 out of 5 stars
0 ratings

0 ratings0 reviews

What did you think?

Tap to rate

Review must be at least 10 words

    Book preview

    Etowah County - Mike Goodson

    author.

    INTRODUCTION

    The county in which we live today had a colorful and fiery beginning during the late 1860s. Originally known as Baine County, it was formed in the days following the War Between the States, or the Civil War.

    In November 1866, Alabama’s first postwar legislature convened in Montgomery. Cherokee County senator Augustin L. Woodliff delivered a petition on December 7 signed by residents of Cherokee, Calhoun, St. Clair, Blount, Dekalb, and Marshall Counties. This petition called for the formation of a new county, the center of which would be at or near Gadsden in Cherokee County. This bill easily passed the Senate, 27 to 3, and the House, 69 to 13. The Speaker of the House, Thomas B. Cooper, suggested the name of the new county be Baine County in honor of David W. Baine, a Confederate hero and a former resident of Centre in neighboring Cherokee County.

    Baine County originally covered an area of 620 square miles, with a population of over 6,500 people. The choice for the county seat was between Gadsden and the Junction, later known as Attalla. The Junction offered to change its name to Bainesville in an effort to lure the center of the county government there. However, Gadsden was chosen as the county seat in a special election. In this election, held on March 4, 1867, L. E. Hamlin was elected the county’s probate judge, and Thomas J. Burgess was elected as the first sheriff.

    The fall of 1868 would see things take a tragic turn for the young Baine County. A military government was imposed on Alabama, and with the poverty associated with the Reconstruction, times became hard for people living in the new county. Sheriff Burgess was removed from office when he refused to sign the amnesty oath, although he would later serve as sheriff in 1875. Samuel Dillard was chosen to replace Burgess as sheriff.

    Baine County only survived one short year. By a vote of 41 to 34, the carpetbagger-controlled Constitutional Convention voted to abolish the county. Baine County was a sensitive spot, since it carried the name of a Confederate hero whom the delegates regarded as a Northern traitor. Baine County’s representative to the convention, Dr. W.T. Ewing, fought gallantly to save the young county.

    On December 1, 1868, the state legislature repealed the ordinance abolishing Baine County and restored the previous boundary lines. County court was to be held at the Baptist church in Gadsden until a permanent site could be determined in an election scheduled for the following March. Before this was done, however, the name Baine was dropped and was replaced with Etowah, a derivative from the Cherokee Indian word Itawa, which means strong tree. Authority was given to the governor to appoint all county officers. James M. Moragne was appointed probate

    Enjoying the preview?
    Page 1 of 1