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    The Dirac equation
    The Dirac equation
    The Dirac equation
    Ebook60 pages6 minutes

    The Dirac equation

    By Alessio Mangoni

    ()

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    About this ebook

    This book is dedicated to the Dirac equation. The main arguments are: Dirac equation, gamma matrices in Dirac representation, properties of gamma matrices, covariance of the Dirac equation, Dirac Lagrangian and derivation of the Dirac equation from the equations of the Euler-Lagrange motion, Dirac equation in Hamiltonian form and free solutions in the rest and in any reference frame.
    LanguageEnglish
    PublisherDr. Alessio Mangoni
    Release dateAug 12, 2020
    ISBN9788835877660
    The Dirac equation

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      Book preview

      The Dirac equation - Alessio Mangoni

      2020

      Contents

      Contents

      Introduction

      Notations

      Dirac equation

      Properties of the gamma matrices

      Covariance of the Dirac equation

      Dirac Hamiltonian

      Dirac Lagrangian

      Free solutions

      Introduction

      This book is dedicated to the Dirac equation. The main arguments are: Dirac equation, gamma matrices in Dirac representation, properties of gamma matrices, covariance of the Dirac equation, Dirac Lagrangian and derivation of the Dirac equation from the equations of the Euler-Lagrange motion, Dirac equation in Hamiltonian form and free solutions in the rest and in any reference frame.

      Notations

      Generally we will use the Greek letters to indicate the indices that take values 0,1,2,3 and the Latin ones for the indices that assume values 1,2,3. Moreover we will use the Minkowski's metric tensor with signature (+,-,-,-), i.e.

      

      and the Einstein summation convention that implies summation over two repeated indexes, one contravariant and one covariant, as for example,

      

      Finally we will use the natural units, where

      

      Dirac equation

      The Dirac equation can be written, in natural units, in the form

      

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