Study of Interconnecting Issues of Photovoltaic/Wind Hybrid System with Electric Utility Using Artificial Intelligence By Eng.

Adel Abd Elbaset Mohammed Under supervision of

Prof. Dr. Hassan El-Tamaly

Professor of Electrical Power Engineering Vice-Dean for Postgraduate Studies and Researches

Approved by the Examining Committee

Prof. Dr. Mohammed Abd Elmoneim Tantaway
Professor of Electrical Power & Machines, Electrical Eng. Dept., Faculty of Eng., Mansoura University

Prof. Dr. Omar Hanafy Abdallah

Professor of Electrical Power & Machines, Electrical Eng. Dept., Faculty of Eng., Helwan University

Prof. Dr. Hassan Hussein Hussein El-Tamaly

Professor of Electrical Power and Vice-Dean for Postgraduate Studies and Researches, Faculty of Eng., El-Minia University

Chapter 1 :Introduction And Previous Work

Chapter 2: Design of PV System Interconnected With EU

Chapter 3: Operation Control Strategy And Simulation of PV System Interconnected With EU Chapter 4 :Design Of WES Interconnected With EU Chapter 5 : Operation Control Strategy and Simulation Of WTG Interconnected With EU

Chapter 6 :Design and Control Strategy Of PV/WES HEPS Interconnected With EU

Chapter 7 Impact Of Interconnecting Issue PV/WES With EU On Their Reliability Using A Fuzzy Scheme
Chapter 8 Conclusions And Suggestions For Future Work

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION AND PREVIOUS WORK

As energy demands around the world increase, the need for a renewable energy source that will not harm the environment has been increased. Some projections indicate that the global energy demand will almost triple by 2050 [1]. Renewable energy sources currently supply somewhere between 15% and 20% of total world energy demand. Photovoltaic, PV, and wind energy system, WES, are the most promising as a future energy technology [2]. A 30% contribution to world

energy supply from renewable energy sources by year 2020 would reduce the energy related CO2 emission by 25 %.

Benefits of Renewable Energy sources

No smoke or pollution Free of Charge Low kWh Cost High power quality. No CO2 emission Enhance diversity in energy supply markets and strengthen energy security Contribute to the securing of long term Offer low operating cost.

Different Sources of Renewable Energy

Wind Energy

Photovoltaic
Hydro Energy

Tidal Energy Biomass Energy Ocean Thermal Energy

Geothermal Energy