If it doesn't rain, we will go to the beach. / We will go to the beach if it doesn't rain. (Si no llueve, iremos a la playa.) Will you take the train if you miss the bus? / If you miss the bus, will you take the train? (Cogers el tren si pierdes el bus?) El If puede ser usado en tres distintos tipos de condicionales. Aca te dejo cmo se construyen las oraciones con ejemplos y traducciones. Espero q te sirva! ah y q me des los 10 puntos! conditional type I a) IF + SIMPLE PRESENT + SIMPLE PRESENT (usado para expresar verdades cientficas) If you heat butter, it melts. Si calientas manteca, sta se derrite. b) IF + SIMPLE PRESENT + SIMPLE FUTURE If you study, you will pass your exams. Si estudias aprobars tus exmenes. d) IMPERATIVO + IF / IN CASE + SIMPLE PRESENT Contact me if you need any help. Ponte en contacto conmigo si necesitas ayuda. Call them in case you need help. Llmalos en caso de necesitar ayuda. conditional type II IF + SIMPLE PAST + SIMPLE CONDITIONAL If FIRST verb in the sentence is TO BE, WERE is used for all persons. (Si el PRIMER verbo de la oracin es TO BE, se usa WERE para todas las personas) If I were rich, I would buy a castle. Si fuera rico, comprara un castillo. If I were him, I would go and see a doctor. Si fuera l -en su lugar- consultara con un mdico conditional type III IF + PAST PERFECT + CONDITIONAL PERFECT If FIRST verb in the sentence is TO BE, WERE is used for all persons. (Si el PRIMER verbo de la oracin es TO BE, se usa WERE para todas las personas) If I had known that you were sick, I would have gone to see you. Si hubiese sabido que estabas enfermo, te habra ido a ver.