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Design axial load: Design moment load: Base plate steel grade: S275 Foundation concrete class: C30/37 Partial factors concrete: steel: anchor bolts: Long-term effect coefficients compressive strength: tensile strength: Column section height: width: web thickness: flange thickness: HE A 400
N Ed= -820.0 kN MEd= 225.0 kNm f yp= 275 N/mm f ck = 30.0 N/mm c= 1.50 M0= 1.00 Mb= 1.25
(EN 1993-1-1, Table 3.1) (EN 1992-1-1, Table 3.1)
(EN 1992-1-1, Table 2.1N) (EN 1993-1-1, 6.1 (1)) (EN 1993-1-8, Table 2.1)
cc = 0.85 ct = 1.00
NEd= -820.0 kN MEd= 225.0 kNm Column section type: h c = 390 mm Foundation concrete class: Presumed base plate thickness: Base plate steel grade: Foundation joint coefficient:
cc = 0.85
t f c = 19.0 mm
(EN 1992-1-1, Table 3.1)
max C , Ed
maximum compressive force acting on the foundation assumed axial compressive load design bearing strength of the foundation joint
Nj,Ed= 2
max(FC,Ed)=
( [ ] )
2
N j ,Ed f cd
= 101647 mm
A 2
B 979.0
C -52156.3
c=
Check for overlapping T-stubs: 2c = 96.9 mm < hc-2tfc= 352.0 mm c= 0 (check passed)
B B24AC = 2A
) bp ( b fc + 2 t fc ) = 0
bp b fc + 2c = 396.9 mm 1
) hp ( h c + 2 t fc ) =
tp c
hp h c + 2c = 486.9 mm
3 f jd M0 f yp
= 21.3 mm
Determination of base plate thickness and anchor bolt dimensions, based on tension force
c= 1.50 M0= 1.00 t fc = 19.0 mm NEd 2 = 196.5 kN S275 C30/37 1 'good' M24 A s= 353 mm 6.8 ribbed bar L b= 900 mm = 3.04 N/mm
Mb= 1.25
ct = 1.00
Base plate steel grade: Foundation concrete class: Number of bolt rows n : Estimated bond conditions: Presumed bolt diameter : Stress area of the bolt: Bolt class: Type of the bolt bar: Basic anchorage length: f bd = k 1 2
fyp= 265.0 N/mm fck = 30.0 N/mm 1= 1.00 2= 1.00 fub = 600 N/mm k= 2.25
(EN 1992-1-1, 8.4.1 (2)) (EN 1992-1-1, 8.4.1 (2)) (EN ISO 898-1) (EN ISO 898-1)
ct 0.70.3 f 2 /3 ck c
maxF T , Ed
Mb 20.9 n f ub
= 227 mm
required bolt stress area (first estimate) first estimate, based on the selected bolt class
Required bolt diameter: M20 Anchor bolt resistance: F t,bond,Rd= l bf bd= 206.4 kN F t, Rd = 0.9 f ub A s Mb = 152.5 kN
design bond anchorage resistance of the bolt design tensile resistance of the bolt design resistance of a single anchor bolt
Ft,anchor,Rd = min (F t,bond,Rd ; Ft,Rd)= 152.5 kN Anchor bolt check: 2 n Ft,anchor,Rd = 305.0 kN
m a x FT,Ed=
196.5 kN Satisfied
F T , Ed M0 2 n f yp
= 10.9 mm
Determined anchor bolts and base plate thickness Anchor bolts: M24 / 6.8 t p = 22 mm S275
Notes:
* The use of the j=2/3 coefficient value requires that the following conditions on the grout compressive strength be met: if grout thickness 50 mm if grout thickness > 50 mm maximum grout thickness: 80 mm then the minimum grout compressive strength= 4.00 MPa then the minimum grout compressive strength= 20.00 MPa
(EN 1993-1-8, 6.2.5 (7))
** The theoretical minimum value for the ratio is 1, but the common practice is to adopt a value of 1.5. This corresponds to having continuous foundation dimensions of b f =1.5b p and h f =1.5h p .
References:
EN 1992-1-1 --- Design of concrete structures. General rules and rules for buildings EN 1993-1-1 --- Design of steel structures. General rules and rules for buildings EN 1993-1-8 --- Design of steel structures. Design of joints EN 1090-2 --- Execution of steel structures and aluminium structures - Part 2: Technical requirements for steel structures EN ISO 898-1 --- Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs SF045a-EN-EU --- Flow chart: Fixed column bases (Access Steel) SN037a-EN-EU --- NCCI: Design model for simple column bases- axially loaded I-section columns (Access Steel) SN043a-EN-EU --- NCCI: Design of fixed column base joints (Access Steel)