Skema Matematik Tambahan

Peperiksaan Percubaan SPM
Negeri Perak 2010 3472/2

MARK SCHEME FOR PAPER 2 ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS
SKEMA PERMARKAHAN MATEMATIK TAMBAHAN KERTAS 2
1
x y 2 5
or
2
5 y
x

[1m]
98 37 ) 2 5 ( 2 ) 2 5 ( 2
2 2
+ x x x x x or
98
2
5
37 2
2
5
2
5
2
2
2
,
_
,
_
,
_
y
y
y
y
y

[1m]
Solve quadratic equation :
0 ) 2 )( 3 ( + x x
or
0 ) 1 )( 9 ( + y y [1m]
x = 3, -2 or y = 9, -1 [1m]
y = -1, 9 or x = -2, 3 [1m]
2 (a) f(x) = x
2
+ 8ax + b
2
+ 2
Completing the square,
x
2
+ 8ax + b
2
+2
= x
2
+ 8ax +
2 2
)
2
8
( )
2
8
(
a a
+ b
2
+ 2
= x
2
+ 8ax + (4a)
2
(4a)
2
+ b
2
+ 2
= (x +

4a)
2
16a
2
+ b
2
+ 2
[1m]
16a
2
+ b
2
+ 2 is the minimum value of f(x), 16a
2
+ b
2
+ 2 hence = 2
16a
2
+ b
2
+ 2 = 2 [1m]
b
2
= 16a
2
2 + 2
b
2
= 16a
2
b
2
= (4a)
2
b = 4a (shown) [1m]
(b) f (x) has a minimum value when x = 4a
4a = 2 a [1m]
4a a = 2
3a = 2
a =
2
3
[1m]
Substitute a =
2
3
,
b = 4 (
2
3
)
b =
8
3
[1m]
111
3
(a) area of ABC =
1
2
bh
area of ADE =
1
(2 )(2 )
2
b h = 2bh
area of AGF =
1
(4 )(4 ) 8
2
b h bh

1
2
8 2
2
bh bh
bh bh

[1m]
Geometric Progression [1m]
Common ratio, r = 4
[1m]
(b) T
8
= 2 ( 2
8-1
) [1m]
= 256
Note: 2 marks allocated for answer w/o working.
[1m]
(c)
4
4
1 (4 1)
4 1
S

[1m]
= 85 [1m]
4 (a)
range of y correct,
0 3 y
[1m]
graph drawn correctly

[1m]
all correct markings on x-axis [1m]
(b)
3
5
y x [1m]
Straight line drawn correctly [1m]
Number of solutions = 3 [1m]
2
3 cos y x
3
5
y x
3
000
3
2
2
5
(a) i)
PR
= 9x 7y
[1m]
ii) OQ = 3x + 7y
[1m]
(b)
OS
= h OQ
= h (3x + 7y )
= 3hx + 7hy [1m]

PS
= k
PR
= k (9x 7y )
= 9kx 7ky [1m]

OS
=
OP
+
PS
= 7y + 9kx 7ky [1m]
= 7y 7ky + 9kx
= (7 7k ) y + 9kx
3h = 9k [1m]
h = 3k
7(3k) = 7 7k
k =
7 1
28 4
[1m]
h = 3 (
1
4
)
h =
3
4
[1m]
6
(a) 39.5 or
250 190
160
(seen)

[1m]

250 190
39.5 10
160
_
+

,
[1m]
25 . 43 [1m]
(b) modal class = 40 - 49 [1m]
(c)
22750 fx
or 1127025
2
fx (seen) [1m]

2
2
1127625 22750
500 500
_

,
[1m]
185 (seen) [1m]
13.60 [1m]
3
log
10
(y+10)
Plot lg (y+10) against x
(Correct axes and uniform scales) P1
6 points are correctly plotted N2
5 or 4 points correctly plotted N1
Line of best fit N1
7 (a) the y-coordinate of the point P = 4 [1m]
the y-coordinate of the point Q = 2 [1m]
the y-coordinate of the point R = 6 [1m]
(b) Area of the shaded region A =
6 4
2
4 2
18 3 1
1
2 4
y
dy y dy
_ _
+

, ,

[1m]
OR
1
2

3
2 +
4
2
2
1
1
4
y dy
_
=
6 4
2 3
4 2
3 1
9
4 12
y y OR y y
1 1

1 1
] ]

[1m]
= (27 24) + (1
1
3
+ 1
1
3
)
[1m]
= 3 + 2
2
3
= 5
2
3
[1m]
(c) Volume of revolution of region B = ( )
3
0
4 1 x dx +
[1m]
=
3
2
0
1
4
2
x x
1
+
1
]
[1m]
= 30
[1m]
8 (a)
x 0.4 2.5 4.0 6.0 7.5 8.0
log
10
(y+10
)
0.380 0.813 1.111 1.508 1.823 1.924
[1m]
(b) Plot
) 10 ( log
10
+ y
against x (Correct axes and uniform scales)
[1m]
6 points are correctly plotted.
Note: 5 or 4 points correctly plotted Award 1 mark
[2m]
Line of best fit [1m]
(c) (i)
k x h y
10 10 10
log log ) 10 ( log + +

[1m]
Use
h c
10
log

10
log 0.300 h
[1m]
h =
1.995 0.07 t [1m]
(ii) Use
k m
10
log
0.198 0.005 m t [1m]

4
log
10
(y+10)
Line of best fit N1
k = 1.578 [1m]
5
0
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8
x
x
log
10
(y+10)
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
Line of best fit N1
9
(a) y-intercept =
20
3
[1m]
(b)
2
. 1 or . 1
3
AC BD BD
m m m
[1m]

3
7 (6)
2
c +
[1m]

3
2
2
y x
[1m]
(c) Equation of AC,
2 20
3 3
y x + -----( 1 )
Equation of BD,
3
2
2
y x -----( 2 )
Solve simultaneous equations (1) & (2):

2 20 3
2
3 3 2
x x +
[1m]
D ( 4, 4 )

[1m]

10 0
4 or 4
2 2
x y + +

[1m]
A ( 2, 8 ) [1m]
(d) [ ]
1
10(7) 6(8) ( 2)(0) (10(8) ( 2)(7) 6(0))
2
+ + + +
[1m]
= 26 [1m]
6
10
(a) 2 10sin 0.6 RS or 2 10sin34.37 RS [1m]
11.29 RS cm [1m]
(b)
1
11.29
2 sin
2 6.5
,
or 120.56 or 120 34' [1m]

2.104 rad
[1m]
(c) 10 1.2 or
120.56
6.5 3.142
180
_

,
or 6.5 2.104 (seen) [1m]

120.56
10 1.2 6.5 3.142
180
_
+

,
[1m]
25.68 cm [1m]
(d) ( )
2
1
10 1.2 sin68.75
2
or ( )
2
1
6.5 2.104 sin120.56
2
(seen) [1m]
( ) ( )
2 2
1 1
6.5 2.104 sin120.56 10 1.2 sin 68.75
2 2
[1m]

2
12.86 cm
[1m]
11
(a) (i) p =
8
3
, q =
8
5
[1m]

6 3
3
9
8
5
8
3
,
_
,
_
C
[1m]
0.2640
[1m]
(ii)
7 2
2
9
8
5
8
3
,
_
,
_
C or
8 1
1
9
8
5
8
3
,
_
,
_
C or
9 0
0
9
8
5
8
3
,
_
,
_
C

[1m]
1
,
_
,
_
7 2
2
9
8
5
8
3
C
,
_
,
_
8 1
1
9
8
5
8
3
C
9 0
0
9
8
5
8
3
,
_
,
_
C
or
01455 . 0 07858 . 0 1886 . 0 1
or 1 P(x=2) P(x=1) P(x=0)
[1m]
0.7183 or 0.7182 [1m]
(b) (i)

60.5 65.75
( )
5
P z

>
or
( 1.05) P z >
or 1 0.1469
[1m]
0.8531 [1m]
(ii) 2500 x (1 - 0 .8531) or 2500 x 0.1469 [1m]
7
367 [1m]
12 (a) in ABC
180 30 40 ACB
o o o
= 110
o
[1m]
in ABC , using the sine rule

AB AC
Sin ACB Sin ABC

8
110 30
AB
Sin Sin

o
[1m]
AB = 15.035 cm or 15.04 cm
[1m]
(b) Area of ACD

1
4
Area of ABC

1 1
4 2
AC AB Sin BAC
_

,
[1m]

1 1
8 15.035 40
4 2
Sin
_

,
o
[1m]
9.664 cm
2
or 9.668 cm
2
[1m]
(c)
1
9.664
2
AC AD Sin CAD

1
8 10 9.664 or 9.668
2
Sin CAD
[1m]
0.2416 or 0.2417 Sin CAD
13.98 13.99 CAD
o o
[1m]
in ACD , using cosine rule
( ) ( )
2 2 2
2 CD AC AD AC AD Cos CAD +
( ) ( )
2 2
8 10 2 8 10 13.98 Cos +
o
[1m]
= 8.7392
2.956 or 2.957 CD cm [1m]
8
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
3x + 4y = 2400

7x - 5y = k

13 (a) x = 2.10 [1m]
y = 7.00 [1m]
(b)
I
=
w
IW

129 =
(140 7) 126 (120 5) (125 6) (130 4)
22
k
k
+ + + +
+

[1m]
[1m]
2850 +126k = 2838 + 129k
k = 4 [1m]
(c) I
D
=
120 120 6.48
100
100 4.50
or
[1m]
= 144
[1m]
(d) I
D
=
125 110
100
= 137.5 [1m]

I
=
(140 7) (126 4) (120 5) (137.5 6) (130 4)
26
+ + + +
[1m]
= 131.9 [1m]
14 x: number of tables, y: number of chairs
(a) 3x + 4y 2400 [1m]
2x + y 1000 [1m]
y x + 20 [1m]
(b) Refer to graph paper.
- correct scale for both axes [1m]
- all 3 lines correctly drawn
Award 1 mark for 2 lines correctly drawn
[2m]
- region marked correctly [1m]
(c) (i) 450 [1m]
(ii) 320 + 5 tables and 360 + 5 chairs [1m]
320 ( RM 7) + 360 (RM 5)
RM 4040 [1m]
9
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
3x + 4y = 2400

7x - 5y = k

10
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
R
x
y
3x + 4y = 2400

2x + y = 1000
y = x + 20
7x - 5y = k

15 (a) 2 [1m]
(b) When momentarily at rest, 2t 8 = 0 [1m]
t = 4 [1m]
(c) s = ( ) 2 8 t dt
=
2
t
8t +c
When t =0 s = 0 c = 0
[1m]
s =
2
t
8t.
When v = 2 ms
1
, t = 3
When t =3, s =
2
3
8(3) = 15 m
[1m]
Distance of the particle from O = 15 ( 3)
= 12 m [1m]
(d) When t =4, s =
2
4
8(4) = 16 m [1m]
When t =7, s =
2
7
8(7) = 7 m
[1m]
Total distance travelled = 16 + (16 7) [1m]
25 m [1m]
11

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Peperiksaan Percubaan SPM

Negeri Perak 2010 3472/2

0.198 0.005 m t [1m]

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