SQL> cl scr SQL> 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 CREATE TABLE Sample01NN ( SampID NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT Sample01NN_SampID_NN NOT NULL, SampName VARCHAR2(10) CONSTRAINT

Sample01NN_SampName_NN NOT NULL, SampDate DATE );

Table created. SQL> DESC Sample01NN Name ----------------------------------------SAMPID SAMPNAME SAMPDATE SQL> INSERT INTO Sample01NN 2 VALUES(10, 'SAMPLE10', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample01NN 2 VALUES(NULL, 'SAMPLE10', SYSDATE); VALUES(NULL, 'SAMPLE10', SYSDATE) * ERROR at line 2: ORA-01400: cannot insert NULL into ("SCOTT"."SAMPLE01NN"."SAMPID") SQL> INSERT INTO Sample01NN 2 VALUES(11, NULL, SYSDATE); VALUES(11, NULL, SYSDATE) * ERROR at line 2: ORA-01400: cannot insert NULL into ("SCOTT"."SAMPLE01NN"."SAMPNAME") SQL> INSERT INTO Sample01NN 2 VALUES(11, 'SAMPLE11', NULL); 1 row created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample01NN 2 VALUES(NULL, NULL, SYSDATE); VALUES(NULL, NULL, SYSDATE) * ERROR at line 2: ORA-01400: cannot insert NULL into ("SCOTT"."SAMPLE01NN"."SAMPID") SQL> cl scr SQL> 2 3 4 CREATE TABLE Sample01UNQ ( SampID NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT Sample01UNQ_SampID_UNQ UNIQUE, Null? -------NOT NULL NOT NULL Type ---------------------------NUMBER(2) VARCHAR2(10) DATE

5 SampName VARCHAR2(10), 6 SampDate DATE 7 ); Table created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample01UNQ 2 VALUES(1, 'SAMPLE01', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample01UNQ 2 VALUES(2, 'SAMPLE02', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample01UNQ 2 VALUES(1, 'SAMPLE03', SYSDATE); INSERT INTO Sample01UNQ * ERROR at line 1: ORA-00001: unique constraint (SCOTT.SAMPLE01UNQ_SAMPID_UNQ) violated SQL> ed Wrote file afiedt.buf 1 2* SQL> 2 INSERT INTO Sample01UNQ VALUES(1, 'SAMPLE03', SYSDATE) INSERT INTO Sample01UNQ VALUES(NULL, 'SAMPLE03', SYSDATE);

1 row created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample01UNQ 2 VALUES(NULL, 'SAMPLE04', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> cl scr SQL> ed Wrote file afiedt.buf 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8* SQL> CREATE TABLE Sample02UNQ ( SampID NUMBER(2), SampName VARCHAR2(10), SampDate DATE, CONSTRAINT Sample02UNQ_SampID_UNQ UNIQUE(SampID) ) /

Table created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample02UNQ 2 VALUES(1, 'SAMPLE01', SYSDATE); 1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO Sample02UNQ 2 VALUES(1, 'SAMPLE01', SYSDATE); INSERT INTO Sample02UNQ * ERROR at line 1: ORA-00001: unique constraint (SCOTT.SAMPLE02UNQ_SAMPID_UNQ) violated SQL> cl scr SQL> ed Wrote file afiedt.buf 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8* SQL> CREATE TABLE Sample03UNQ ( SampID NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT Sample03UNQ_SampID_UNQ UNIQUE, SampName VARCHAR2(10) CONSTRAINT Sample03UNQ_SampName_UNQ UNIQUE, SampDate DATE ) /

Table created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample03UNQ 2 VALUES(1, 'SAMPLE01', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample03UNQ 2 VALUES(2, 'SAMPLE02', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample03UNQ 2 VALUES(2, 'SAMPLE03', SYSDATE); INSERT INTO Sample03UNQ * ERROR at line 1: ORA-00001: unique constraint (SCOTT.SAMPLE03UNQ_SAMPID_UNQ) violated SQL> INSERT INTO Sample03UNQ 2 VALUES(3, 'SAMPLE02', SYSDATE); INSERT INTO Sample03UNQ * ERROR at line 1: ORA-00001: unique constraint (SCOTT.SAMPLE03UNQ_SAMPNAME_UNQ) violated SQL> ed Wrote file afiedt.buf 1 CREATE TABLE Sample04UNQ 2 ( 3 SampID NUMBER(2), 4 SampName VARCHAR2(10), 5 SampDate DATE,

6 CONSTRAINT Sample04UNQ_SampID_UNQ 7 UNIQUE(SampID) 8 CONSTRAINT Sample04UNQ_SampName_UNQ 9 UNIQUE(SampName) 10* ) SQL> / CONSTRAINT Sample04UNQ_SampName_UNQ * ERROR at line 8: ORA-00907: missing right parenthesis SQL> ed Wrote file afiedt.buf 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10* SQL> CREATE TABLE Sample04UNQ ( SampID NUMBER(2), SampName VARCHAR2(10), SampDate DATE, CONSTRAINT Sample04UNQ_SampID_UNQ UNIQUE(SampID), CONSTRAINT Sample04UNQ_SampName_UNQ UNIQUE(SampName) ) /

Table created. SQL> ed Wrote file afiedt.buf 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8* SQL> CREATE TABLE Sample05UNQ ( SampID NUMBER(2), SampName VARCHAR2(10), SampDate DATE, CONSTRAINT Sample05UNQ_SampIDName_UNQ UNIQUE(SampID, SampName) ) /

Table created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample05UNQ 2 VALUES(1, 'SAMPLE01', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample05UNQ 2 VALUES(2, 'SAMPLE02', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample05UNQ 2 VALUES(2, 'SAMPLE03', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample05UNQ

2 VALUES(3, 'SAMPLE03', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> R 1 INSERT INTO Sample05UNQ 2* VALUES(3, 'SAMPLE03', SYSDATE) INSERT INTO Sample05UNQ * ERROR at line 1: ORA-00001: unique constraint (SCOTT.SAMPLE05UNQ_SAMPIDNAME_UNQ) violated SQL> cl scr SQL> INSERT INTO Sample05UNQ 2 VALUES(NULL, 'SAMPLE04', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample05UNQ 2 VALUES(NULL, 'SAMPLE05', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample05UNQ 2 VALUES(NULL, 'SAMPLE05', SYSDATE); INSERT INTO Sample05UNQ * ERROR at line 1: ORA-00001: unique constraint (SCOTT.SAMPLE05UNQ_SAMPIDNAME_UNQ) violated SQL> cl scr SQL> 2 3 4 5 6 7 CREATE TABLE Sample01PK ( SampID NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT Sample01PK_SampId_PK PRIMARY KEY, SampName VARCHAR2(10), SampDate DATE );

Table created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample01PK 2 VALUES(1, 'SAMPLe01', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample01PK 2 VALUES(1, 'SAMPLe01', SYSDATE); INSERT INTO Sample01PK * ERROR at line 1: ORA-00001: unique constraint (SCOTT.SAMPLE01PK_SAMPID_PK) violated SQL> INSERT INTO Sample01PK 2 VALUES(NULL, 'SAMPLe01', SYSDATE);

VALUES(NULL, 'SAMPLe01', SYSDATE) * ERROR at line 2: ORA-01400: cannot insert NULL into ("SCOTT"."SAMPLE01PK"."SAMPID") SQL> cl scr SQL> ed Wrote file afiedt.buf 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9* SQL> CREATE TABLE Sample02PK ( SampID NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT Sample02PK_SampId_PK PRIMARY KEY, SampName VARCHAR2(10) CONSTRAINT Sample02PK_SampName_NN NOT NULL CONSTRAINT Sample02PK_SampName_UNQ UNIQUE, SampDate DATE ) /

Table created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample02PK 2 VALUES(1, 'SAMPLE01', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample02PK 2 VALUES(1, 'SAMPLE02', SYSDATE); INSERT INTO Sample02PK * ERROR at line 1: ORA-00001: unique constraint (SCOTT.SAMPLE02PK_SAMPID_PK) violated SQL> cl scr SQL> ed Wrote file afiedt.buf 1 CREATE TABLE Sample03PK 2 ( 3 SampID NUMBER(2) 4 CONSTRAINT Sample03PK_SampId_PK PRIMARY KEY, 5 SampName VARCHAR2(10) 6 CONSTRAINT Sample03PK_SampName_PK PRIMARY KEY, 7 SampDate DATE 8* ) SQL> / CONSTRAINT Sample03PK_SampName_PK PRIMARY KEY, * ERROR at line 6: ORA-02260: table can have only one primary key SQL> ed Wrote file afiedt.buf

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8* SQL>

CREATE TABLE Sample03PK ( SampID NUMBER(2), SampName VARCHAR2(10), SampDate DATE, CONSTRAINT Sample03PK_SampId_PK PRIMARY KEY(SampID, SampName) ) /

Table created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample03PK 2 VALUES(1, 'SAMPLE01', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample03PK 2 VALUES(1, 'SAMPLE02', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> INSERT INTO Sample03PK 2 VALUES(2, 'SAMPLE02', SYSDATE); 1 row created. SQL> SPOOL OFF