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  • Nematodes: Ascaris Lumbricoides Trichuris Trichiura Enterobius Vermicularis Strongyloides Stercoralis

    Diunggah oleh

    Jicah Mae Lumbao
    141 tayangan3 halaman
    This document summarizes key characteristics of several nematode and trematode parasites. It provides the common name, final host, habitat within the host, diagnostic stage, mode of transmission, and source of infection for various nematodes, including Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, Enterobius vermicularis, and Strongyloides stercoralis. For trematodes, it lists the parasite name, common name, habitat, intermediate hosts, egg morphology, adult morphology, pathology, and diagnosis for species such as Fasciola hepatica, Fasciola gigantica, and Echinostoma ilocanum.

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    summary

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    Nematodes,trematodes

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    This document summarizes key characteristics of several nematode and trematode parasites. It provides the common name, final host, habitat within the host, diagnostic stage, mode of transmission, and source of infection for various nematodes, including Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, Enterobius vermicularis, and Strongyloides stercoralis. For trematodes, it lists the parasite name, common name, habitat, intermediate hosts, egg morphology, adult morphology, pathology, and diagnosis for species such as Fasciola hepatica, Fasciola gigantica, and Echinostoma ilocanum.

    Hak Cipta:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Unduh sebagai DOCX, PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    141 tayangan3 halaman

    Nematodes: Ascaris Lumbricoides Trichuris Trichiura Enterobius Vermicularis Strongyloides Stercoralis

    Diunggah oleh

    Jicah Mae Lumbao
    This document summarizes key characteristics of several nematode and trematode parasites. It provides the common name, final host, habitat within the host, diagnostic stage, mode of transmission, and source of infection for various nematodes, including Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, Enterobius vermicularis, and Strongyloides stercoralis. For trematodes, it lists the parasite name, common name, habitat, intermediate hosts, egg morphology, adult morphology, pathology, and diagnosis for species such as Fasciola hepatica, Fasciola gigantica, and Echinostoma ilocanum.

    Hak Cipta:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Unduh sebagai DOCX, PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    dari 3

    Nematodes

    Parasite Ascaris lumbricoides Trichuris trichiura Enterobius vermicularis Strongyloides stercoralis Common Name Giant Intestinal Roundworm Whipworm Pinworm, seat worm, society worm Threadworm Final Host Man Man Man Habitat Small Intestine Large Intestine Large Intestine >Free livingenvironment or soil >Parasitichuman small intestine Small Intestine Small Intestine Small Intestine Diagnostic Stage Infective Stage Ova or adult Ova Ova and adult First stage of rhabditiforn larva Full Embryonated Egg Fully Embryonated Ova Fully Embryonated Egg Rhabditiform larva Mode of Transmission Ingestion Ingestion Ingestion or inhalation Skin pentration Source of Infection Soil Transmitted Helminth Soil Transmitted Helminth(STH) Contact borne, air borne, autoinfection

    Capillaria Philippinensis Necator americanus Ancylostoma duodenale

    Pudoc worm New world hookworm Old world hookworm

    Ova/adult/larva Ova/filariform larva Ova/filariform larva

    Larva in intermediate host(fish) 3rd larval stagefilariform 3rd larval stagefilariform

    Ingestion Skin penetration Skin penetration

    Trematodes
    Parasite Fasciola hepatica Common Name Temperate liver fluke/ sheep liver fluke Habitat Liver parenchyma, gall bladder 1st IH Lymnaea philippinensis, Lymnaea auricularia rubiginosa 2nd IH Ipomea Obscura, Nasturtium officinale Egg Morphology Large Ovoid Operculated Yellowishbrownish Bigger than F. hepatica Adult Morphology Large, broad, flat body, cephalic cone, dendritic ovary, long intestinal area Longer, less developed shoulder, more branched ceca Large oral sucker, 2 notched testis with slightly ruffled body margins Pathology Fascioliasis, Halzoun (suffocation) Diagnosis Stool exam, recovery of worms during surgery

    Fasciola gigantica

    Eurytrema pancreaticum

    Tropical liver fluke/ giant liver fluke Pancreatic fluke

    Liver rot, Halzoun

    Stool exam, liver biopsy, PCR

    Pancreas

    Macrochlamys indica

    Technomyrmex

    indica

    Echinostoma ilocanum

    Garrisons fluke

    Paragonimus westermani Clonorchis sinensis

    Oriental Lung Fluke Chinese liver fluke or Oriental liver fluke

    Lungs Pancreatic duct and gallbladder

    Gyraulus convexiusculus or Hippeutis umbilicalis Brotia asperata Bulimus fuchsiana or Alocihma sp.

    Pila luzonica

    Ulceration, abdominal pain, diarrhea

    Sundathelpusa

    philippina Cyprinidae

    Spatulate, deeply branched testis, oral sucker is larger than the ventral sucker

    Direct fecal smear, liver biopsy, PCR

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