Jacob Hammonds Jazz History Stage 2 I am studying the use of jazz samples in hip-hop in order to answer How have

jazz recordings been utilized be producer Q-tip throughout his career?. Q-tip is a major innovator in hip hop production, and his use of samples from jazz recordings helped him create his style. Q-tip style has also influenced modern jazz musicians such as Robert Glasper, and has collaborated with Kurt Rosenwinkle, Sergio Mendez, and Roy Hargrove. I hope to achieve a higher understanding of jazz's influence on modern pop music and also hip hop's influence on modern jazz, and how the two styles interpenetrate together though music history. 1). Perchard, Tom. 2011. Hip Hop Samples Jazz: Dynamics of Cultural Memory and Musical Tradition in the African American 1990s. American Music vol 29 no. 3. pp. 277-307. Accessed February 17, 2013. This article generally covers the use of jazz samples in hip hop. Tozzoli, Rich. 2007. "An evening with Bob Power." EQ Jan. 2007: 32+. Business Insights: Essentials. Accessed Web. 18 Feb. 2013. This is an interview with Bob Power, a producer who worked with Q-tip discussing recording techniques. Mitchel, Gail. The Rebirth of Q. Billboard Vol. 119 Issue 4, pp. 51-51. Accessed February 17, 2013. This article is a review of The Renaissance, a Q-tip record that utilizes jazz samples. Chang, Jeff. 2005. Can't Stop Won't Stop: A History of the Hip-Hop Generation New York St. Martin's Press. This book has information about hip hop culture and the musicians influence on culture. Ogbar, Jeffrey O. G. 2007. Hip-Hop Revolution: The Culture and Politics of Rap. University press of Kansas. This book also focuses on hip hop culture and personalities Tribe Called Quest, 1993. Midnight Marauders, Jive, 01241-41490-2 This record was mainly produced by Q-tip and uses many jazz samples Tribe Called Quest, 1991. The low end theory, Jive, 1418-2-J This record was mainly produced by Q-tip and uses many jazz samples. Q-tip, 1999. Amplified, Arista, 07822-14619-2 This record was mainly produced by Q-tip and uses many jazz samples.

Q-Tip: Jazz, Blu