ANALISIS DE UNA VIGA CONTINUA POR EL METODO DE RIGIDECES [SECCION CONTINUA]

6000 kg/m
4000 kg/m

4000 kg/m

3000 kg/m

3000 kg/m
1

(25x50;f'c=280)

(25x40;f'c=240)

(25x40;f'c=210)

a.- Mdulo de Elasticidad del Concreto [f'c]

Ec=15000(f'c)

Calidad C f'c (Kg/cm2) Ec (Kg/cm2)

Ec(f'c=210)
210 217370.651
Ec(f'c=210)
210 217370.651
Ec(f'c=210)
210 217370.651

b.- Momentos de Inercia [ I ]Tramo

T 1-2
T 2-3
T 3-4

Seccin
Rectangular
Rectangular
Rectangular

c. Rigidez a la Flexin [EI] Tramo

T 1-2
T 2-3
T 3-4

Seccin
EI Ton-m2
Rectangular
2898.275
Rectangular
2898.275
Rectangular
2898.275

d. Determinacin de Constantes de Rigideces

Tramo
L
2EI/L
4EI/L
6EI/L^2
T 1-2
5
1159.310
2318.620
695.586
T 2-3
4
1449.138
2898.275
1086.853
T 3-4
4
1449.138
2898.275
1086.853
e. Constantes de Carga
Tramo 1-2

I Cm^4
133333.333
133333.333
133333.333

12EI/L^3
278.234
543.427
543.427

Tramo 2-3

6000 kg/m

Tramo 3-4

4000 kg/m

4000 kg/m
3000 kg/m

5000
7500
10000
-5000
4916.667
7500
Rh
-500
125.000
500
Rt (Kg)
4500
7625.000
10500
Rt (Ton))
4.500
7.625
10.500
Mij'(Ton-m)
-5.000 4.917
7.500
Suma vertical de las fuerzas aplicadas (Ton)
f. Planteamiento de Ecuaciones
Tramo 1-2
v1=0
1
v2=0
Y 1-2
0.00
0.00
0.00
M 1-2
=
0.00
0.00
0.00
Y 2-1
0.00
0.00
0.00
M 2-1
0.00
0.00
0.00
Ri

Mij' (Kg-m)

6500
-4416.667
-125.000
6375.000
6.375
-4.417

2
695.586
1159.310
-695.586
2318.620

7125
4984.38
-70.313
7054.69
7.055
4.984

7875
-5265.625
70.313
7945.31
7.945
-5.266
44.000

v1=0
10.500
1
+ 7.500 =
v2=0
4.500
2
-5.000

10.603
7.672
4.397
-4.656

Tramo 2-3
Y 2-3
M 2-3
=
Y 3-2
M 3-2

v2=0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

2
1086.853
2898.275
-1086.853
1449.138

v3=0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

3
1086.853
1449.138
-1086.853
2898.275

v2=0
2
+
v3=0
3

7.625
4.917 =
6.375
-4.417

7.269
4.656
6.731
-5.582

Tramo 3-4
Y 3-4
M 3-4
=
Y 4-3
M 4-3

v3=0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

3
1086.853
2898.275
-1086.853
1449.138

v4=0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

4
1086.853
1449.138
-1086.853
2898.275

v3=0
7.0547
3
+ 4.984 =
v4=0
7.945
4=0
-5.266

8.021
5.582
6.979
-2.000

g. Condiciones de Continuidad
Y1
M1
Y2
M2
Y3
M3
Y4
M4

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

Y1vol+Y1-2
M1vol+M1-2
Y2-1 + Y2-3
M2-1 + M2-3
Y3-2 + Y3-4
M3-2 + M3-4
Y4-3+Y4vol
M4-3+M4vol

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

V1
0
R2
0
R3
0
R4
0

M4vol

Suma de Fuerzas Reactivas

10.603 Ton

11.665 Ton

14.752 Ton

6.979

44.000

Ton

Ton

Por consiguiente:
M2=0
M3=0
M4=0
2
3
4

2
5216.896
1449.138
0.000

3
1449.138
5796.551
1449.138

4
0.000
1449.138
2898.275

2
3
4

-0.083
+ 0.5677
-3.266

0.00014826
-0.0004762 Luego reemplace en las ecuaciones del tem f
0.00136486