PERENCANAAN GORDING

DATA PERENCANAAN
1 Profil

Kanal

2 Kemiringan atap ()

18.90

3 Overstek + Gording (L')

1.648

4 Jarak kuda-kuda (L)

3.00

5 Berat metal deck

7.00

kg/m2 = 70

6 Beban angin (W)

40

kg/m

7 Beban hidup (P)

100

kg

8 Mutu baja (fy)

260

MPa

9 Modulus elastisitas (E)

200000 MPa

DIGUNAKAN PROFIL C8
h

80

mm

45

mm

mm

mm

r1

mm

Luas

11

cm2

Berat

8.64

kg/m

14.5

mm

Ix

106

cm

Zx

26.5

cm

ix

3.1

cm

Iy

19.4

cm

Zy

6.36

cm

iy

1.33

cm

4
3

4
3

86.4

N/m

= 400

N/m

N/m

= 1000 N

PERHITUNGAN PEMBEBANAN
a. Beban mati (D)
Berat sendiri

86.4 N/m

Berat metal deck x L'

115.3 N/m

201.7 N/m

qD
qDx

= qD sin

65.34 N/m

qDy

= qD cos

190.8 N/m

MDy

= qx L 2

73.51 Nm

MDx

214.7 Nm

= qy L

b. Beban hidup (L)

Px

= P sin

323.9 N

Py

= P cos

946.1 N

MLy

= Px L

242.9 Nm

MLx

= Py L

709.6 Nm

-0.02

N/m

c. Beban angin
Tekan
C

= 0.02 - 0.4

Wx
Wy

= C W L'

-14.5

N/m

MWy

= Wx L2

Nm

MWx

= Wy L

-16.3

Nm

Isap
C

-0.4

Wx

Wy

= C W L'

MWy
MWx

N/m
=

-264

N/m

Nm

-297

Nm

= Wx L
= Wy L

d. Beban air hujan

Beban terbagi merata per m 2
q

= 40 - 0.8

24.88 kg/m

= q L'

409.9 N/m

Hx

= H sin

132.8 N/m

Hy

= H cos

387.8 N/m

MHy

= Hx L2

149.4 Nm

MHx

= Hy L2

436.3 Nm

248.8 N/m

KOMBINASI PEMBEBANAN (ULTIMATE)

A.

MUy

Mux

B.

MUy

Mux

C.

MUy

Mux

D.

MUy

Mux

E.

MUy

1.4 MDy

102.9 Nm

1.4 MDx

300.6 Nm

1.2MDy + 1.6M Ly + 0.5M Hy

551.6 Nm

1.2MDx + 1.6M Lx + 0.5M Hx

1611

1.2MDy + 1.6M Hy + ( LMLy atau 0.8M Wy)

448.7 Nm

1.2MDx + 1.6M Hx + ( LMLx atau 0.8M Wx)

1310

1.2MDy + 1.3M Wy + LMLy + 0.5 Mhy

276.1 Nm

1.2MDx + 1.3M Wx + LMLx + 0.5 M Hx

809.4 Nm

1.2MDy 1.0MEy + LMLx

209.7 Nm

Nm

Nm

atau

atau

327.2 Nm

942.6 Nm

Mux

F.

MUy
Mux

1.2MDx 1.0MEx + LMlx

612.4 Nm

0.9MDy (1.3MWy + 1.0M Ey)

66.16 Nm

0.9MDx (1.3MWx + 1.0M Ex)

172

atau

66.16 Nm

Nm

193.2 Nm

Tabel Rekapitulasi Kombinasi Beban

No

MUy MUx
(Nm) (Nm)

102.9 300.6

MUymax =

551.598

Nm

551.6 1611

MUxmax =

1611.085

Nm

448.7 1310

276.1 809.4

209.7 612.4

66.16 193.2

Keterangan

KUAT LENTUR NOMINAL

A. Berdasarkan kelangsingan
=

b/t

5.625

p =

170/fy0.5

10.54
<p (struktur kompak)

Mn =

Mp = Z fy

Mnx =

6890000

Nmm

Mny =

1653600

Nmm

B. Berdasarkan panjang bentang

Lp =
=
J=
=

1 .76 i y

E
fy

649.221

mm
3

(2bt + hd )
4
21120.000 mm

S=

Zx/f

23451.327 mm

X1 =

EGJA

S
2

57752.493 mm

Iw =
=

h 2 Iy
4
310400000 mm
2

X2 =
=
Lr =

S Iw
4
G J I y
1.233E-06

iy

mm

X1

fL

1 X2 fL

5748.582

mm

L=

3000.000

mm (jarak antar kuda-kuda)

Jadi Lp < L < L r , maka :

Cb =

1.14

Mr =

S (fy - fr)

4455752

Nmm

Mp =

6890000

Nmm

Mn = C b M r M p M r

6575320

Nmm

KONTROL
Dipilih M n yang terkecil
Mn =

6575320

Nmm

Lr L
Mp
L r L p

A. Kontrol tegangan
Mu Mn

0.9

Muy =

551598

Nmm

Mn =

5917788

Nmm OK!

Mux =

1611085

Nmm

Mn =

5917788

Nmm OK!

B. Lendutan
f' =

L/240

12.5

qux =

1.2 q dx

78.41 N/m

0.078 N/mm

quy =

1.2 q dy

229

0.229 N/mm

Pux =

1.2 Px

388.7 N

Puy =

1.2 Py

N/m

5 q ux L
P L
ux
384 E I y 48 E I y
4

fx =

1135

mm

= 7.767 mm
fy=

5 q uy L4
384 E I x

Puy L3
48 E I x

= 4.152 mm
f = (fx2 + fy2)

0.5

= 8.807 mm

< f' OK!