DAFTAR ISI

Hal
HALAMAN JUDUL............................................................................ i
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN ..................................................................... ii
KATA PENGANTAR ................................................................................. iii
DAFTAR ISI ................................................................................................ iv
DAFTAR TABEL ....................................................................................... viii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................... ix
I.

PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang ............................................................................ 1
B. Tujuan Praktikum ........................................................................ 2
C. Waktu dan Tempat Praktikum ..................................................... 2

II.

TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
A. Pencandraan Bentang Lahan ....................................................... 4
B. Ordo tanah ................................................................................... 5
a. Entisol 5
b. Vertisol7
c. Alfisol 9
C. Sifat Fisika Tanah ....................................................................... 11
D. Sifat Kimia Tanah ...................................................................... 14
E. Lengas Tanah .............................................................................. 15
F. Analisis pH Tanah ...................................................................... 16

III.

ALAT, BAHAN DAN CARA KERJA

A. Alat
1. Pencandraan Bentang Laha .................................................... 18
2. Penyidikan Profil Tanah ......................................................... 18
3. Sifat Fisika Tanah .................................................................. 18
4. Sifat Kimia Tanah ................................................................... 18
5. Analisis Lengas Tanah............................................................ 18
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6. Analisis pH ............................................................................. 19
B. Bahan
1. Pencandraan Bentang Lahan ................................................. 20
2. Penyidikan Profil Tanah ........................................................ 20
3. Sifat Fisika Tanah ................................................................. 20
4. Sifat Kimia Tanah .................................................................. 20
5. Analisis Lengas Tanah........................................................... 20
6. Analisis pH ............................................................................ 21
C. Cara Kerja
1. Pencandraan Bentang Lahan ................................................. 21
2. Penyidikan Profil Tanah ........................................................ 21
3. Sifat Fisika Tanah ................................................................. 21
4. Sifat Kimia Tanah .................................................................. 23
5. Analisis Lengas Tanah........................................................... 24
6. Analisis pH ............................................................................. 26
IV.

HASIL PENGAMATAN
A. Fakultas pertanian
1.

Deskripsi lahan ..................................................................... 27

2.

Pencandraan bentang lahan .................................................. 28

3.

Penyelidikan profil tanah ..................................................... 29

4.

Sifat fisika tanah ................................................................... 29

5.

Sifat kimia tanah .................................................................. 30

6.

Analisis lengas kering angin ................................................ 31

7.

Analisis pH ........................................................................... 34

B. Jatikuwung
1.

Deskripsi lahan ............................................................. 41

2.

Pencandraan bentang lahan .......................................... 42

3.

Penyidikan profil tanah ................................................ 42

4.

Sifat fisika tanah ........................................................... 43

5.

Sifat kimia tanah ........................................................... 44

6.

Analisis lengas tanah .................................................... 45

7.

Analisis pH ................................................................... 47

C. Jumantono
1. Deskripsi lahan .............................................................. 51
2. Pencandraan bentang lahan ........................................... 52
3. Penyidikan profil tanah.................................................. 53
4. Sifat fisika tanah ............................................................ 54
5. Sifat kimia tanah ............................................................ 55
6. Analisis kadar lengas tanah ........................................... 56
7. Analisis pH .................................................................... 60
V.

PEMBAHASAN
A. Fakultas pertanian
1. Pencandraan Bentang Lahan ............................................... 34
2. Deskripsi Profil/Pedon......................................................... 35
3. Sifat Fisika Tanah ................................................................ 36
4. Sifat Kimia Tanah................................................................ 38

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B. Jatikuwung
1. Pencandraan Bentang Lahan ............................................... 47
2. Penyidikan profil ................................................................. 48
3. Sifat Fisika Tanah ................................................................ 49
4. Sifat Kimia Tanah................................................................ 50
C. Jumanatono
1. Pencandraan Bentang Lahan ............................................... 60
2. Deskripsi profil .................................................................... 61
3. Sifat Fisika Tanah ................................................................ 62
4. Sifat Kimia Tanah................................................................ 63
VI.

KOMPREHENSIF.66

VII.

KESIMPULAN...67

DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN

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DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 4.1.1 Pencandraan Bentang Lahan di Fakultas Pertanian ................. 28
Tabel 4.1.2 Penyelidikan Profil Tanah di Fakultas Pertanian UNS ............ 29
Tabel 4.1.3 Pencandraan Bentang Lahan di Fakultas Pertanian UNS ........ 29
Tabel 4.1.4 Sifat Kimia di Fakultas Pertanian UNS ................................... 30
Tabel 4.1.5 Analisis Lengas Tanah Kering Angin di F. Pertanian UNS .... 31
Table 4.1.6 kapasitas lapang di Fakultas Pertanian UNS............................ 32
Table 4.1.7 Lengas Maksimum di Fakultas Pertanian UNS ....................... 33
Table 4.1.8 Batas Berubah Warna di Fakultas Pertanian UNS ................... 33
Tabel 4.1.9 Analisis pH Tanah di Fakultas Pertanian UNS ................................... 34

Tabel 4.2.1Pencandraan Bentang Lahan di Jatikuwung ............................. 42

Tabel 4.2.2 Penyelidikan Profil Tanah di Jatikuwung ................................ 42
Tabel 4.2.3 Pencandraan Bentang Lahan di Jatikuwung ............................ 43
Tabel 4.2.4 Sifat Kimia di Jatikuwung ....................................................... 44
Table 4.2.5 Kadar Lengas Tanah Kering Angin di Jatikuwung.................. 45
Table 4.2.6 Kapasitas Lapangan di Jatikuwung .......................................... 46
Table 4.2.7 Batas Berubah Warna di Jatikuwung ....................................... 47
Table 4.2.8 Analisis pH di Jatikuwung ....................................................... 47
Tabel 4.3.1 Pencandraan Bentang Lahan di Jumantono ............................. 52
Tabel 4.3.2 Penyelidikan Profil Tanah di Jumantono ................................. 53
Tabel 4.3.3 Pencandraan Bentang Lahan di Jumantono ............................. 54
Tabel 4.3.4 Sifat Kimia di Jumantono ........................................................ 55
Tabel 4.3.5 Kadar Lengas Tanah Kering Angin di Jumantono................... 56
Tabel 4.3.6 Kadar Lengas Kapasitas Lapang di Jumantono ....................... 58
Tabel 4.3.7 Kadar Lengas Maksimum di Jumantono ................................. 58
Tabel 4.3.8 Batas Berubah Warna di Jumantono ........................................ 59
Tabel 4.3.9 Analisa PH Tanah .................................................................... 60

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DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 4.1.1 Denah lokasi profil d Fakultas Pertanian UNS .................... 27

Gambar 4.1.2 Foto pedon tanah di Fakultas Pertanian UNS ...................... 28
Gambar 4.2.1 DenahLokasiProfil/Pedon di Jatikuwung ............................. 41
Gambar 4.1.2 Foto pedon tanah di Jatikuwung........................................... 42
Gambar 4.3.1 Denah Lokasi Profil/Pedon di Jumantono............................ 52
Gambar 4.3.2 Profil/Pedon di Jumanto ...................................................... 52

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