--

  


 /

  

    

Low DC current systems
 1 $0 /-. ) )* )() % & %  $ "       
)    6  * : * 9 * "  8*7 /= -.
   -. = Fire Alarm system>$*8-. ") Intercom call system%
-. ) * A Nurse call system-. * D B* CCTV system-.  E
Telephone system*7 - ) & % 8= -. = >$*8 -B 1 -.  " G$
") K  & % I  $.

--

  


 /
  

  " !
 
-. = >$*8 D O8 )-6  -8): $*  - %& D- - "* = 1
 " G  /6 0 %& / .
$  -  B ) B .
$  -"( )-U G / *  8 .
 $ 8 /    O8  %& % /$U0"*  )  .
-)  % 0 X %& $ 8=  $ .
-" ): %& $" 6  U8 8 " 1- 6  Y )* $- . B
-" 6 ):$ )  % - "  " = ($ /$ B *B /) G ")*
   ) 1" G   *7 .
- ) 8 - %& 0 E  0 /  )8 I* *)B = 1 )U %& %B )U
" *)B .
-D - / ^0   *K ) /X-- 0 $ 8 / . /D 0 >$*8
=  O8-. = >$*8 / -. ) /B$" %") K  /  & % I  $ "* =
 *  ($ 8 ) 1 /*  (  . >&-

--

  


 /

  

%  " !

- )" (
 Household fire alarm system
-" ": ) `) % = & % *K O    % -U$ %B O-   . O&%
= 0)$  8   /) E B  b -)8$ OD-  &* 0$  6 $ )
)  7 * d)$ & %  6 c*7 " 9 .

- )" (  

 ) ! /( .Local fire alarm system (
-
-" )-U %  6 = & % " 8 ) $ B( ) 1  I %  $ (
"*   " .

- )"   Auxiliary fire alarm system

=  . *$ g  $  %* :" 9 * : " >$*8 *: - 6* *6 d)$
&*0 B >$*8 ($-0 * = - ) * & %* B$  " -B$ j8 *
   -D /  .

  9 % 8 -    2 3 )"   >=  < ;( )"

!  B 3 )  A" ! <   ( 9  < ?


)" !  " !  D .!C

--


/

  

 

: !
  " 
. Initiating devices :
. Control panel *6  -
. Signaling devices " :
. Power supply % *B :G)

-
-
-
-

%&  . )  B$ %B  "6- 9- *%  *B  U&-) -B  G$ -B =

() dD B

Initiating circuits

Signaling circuits

Class A
E
O
L

Class A

Control
panel
Class B

E
O
L

Power supply circuit to

smoke detectors

Class B

Auxiliary control circuit

City connection

Battery standby
Power supply source
220 VAC

() G;= -/
Initiating device  

Signaling device

End Of Line g(  $ *

B E g *%& gU& )(
--

E
O
L

  


 /

  

%   H " ! :
- H. -
- A I  (Loop connection) A
%0$  ( - / *6 control panel* ": *$ I  - *6 
%& mA- B
. () dD

- B I  ( Zone connection ) A

%0$  ( - / *6 * ": " *$ I  - *6 *   %)$
 U  U  $ ( g G) " % - ) *K)      -. =
>$*8 & % B& () d .

- HK-
= * *)0$ g -   I-. = >$*8 D)( & % ^0 - %& ID *0
& % .& 8 *  / 8  U- * g" :)$ / B )D D $ U) I *g
. %B
* # g *   "  )  D  "=   *K)-& UI
* " 6   / :
-* D   =  * ) open circuit -   )b
" %A= ()$ . A E
- * D *K   = 0 ID- G$ 60   d  B E
X$ ()$ * g  %B= 1 &- / " .
 G$ ) B d  /-)  -B . NFPA72

--

  


 /

  

 -   " !
-B -. = >$*8 *  -B) U /:  8 " : " "
 -.  B = -B G$) 0 j8-  / U   "=
 I6D" ) I" %A * *U /"  & %* . 60= 1
 *)0 /-B -. = >$*8 % 6 $ -9  0    /  .   -
) -B   )*0    I ^0 - )8A-

-NO ( . Initiating devices

:  %  - mA B  %- $ - )*6  -*
 -)( = - 1 )*6  d - ) - = /0") &  %
). d

-NO ( "

 . =
P/
)0$ . = %& >$*8"    *   B= >$*8  j  >$* 0
 %& 0  *6D E )*  = " - d)$ I$  0 & %   -6 .=  1
- I$  >$*8  1 - Y* G$*  & % ) d :  0 $ B
"-9  0 $ j /" 0 *8 & ")  r"*  G$)(
 &   d)$ - 6 (* . gU& 0= d) 1 -. = * >$ / *X
 -U /  -B  0 $8 "9   - %& $ . = . >$*8
 )-6 *B 8 & % B -0 ) /B$ %* &*0 )G- >$*8 ( 8
=  / s* ) d-. = >$*8   0" .
E /B$:   : %$

): -  8
 Smoke Detector
% -B E ) %60 %= >$*8 I    I6U* ( " *)BPhoto- -A
Electronic Cell 1 - /= -B. E
-- %60$= * >$ I*   / ( " *)B -A= )-  X$
)( & %  >9 $-8 " . 0
- -  %& )0$ % )*    %*  U Comparator-B j8 = *
*  G 0 / K & Dust =   / B *`  
%60$= .

--

  


 /
  

  9 - %  B -  8
 Q  3
(C D(  B" ) - .
-  - 8 Addressable Smoke Detector
= B E"* )( & %  $ *K *K *B *  G$ * *D
  - * %& B - () dD " *  I-. "= .

-  - 8  S  .Smoke Addressable Duct

* d)$ = -  O - *- I )* $ *: Return Duct of the Air
hand unit  b O ) Supply $=K *0 $ %B 1 " U /  U6 - ID & >$*8 d
*  O ) *0 $ /& Supply $=K  "  I - U D / Fresh Air EB
- / () dD - = -B.E

-  - 8 Q  3

N Receive and transmitter Leaser Beam
()$ = - / -B E)*  /$) U /- B8  -U$ j )8
"    -. *6 ()$ & % * $-6  UK- 6 : . Sky Light Way

: -  Heat Detector
= -B %60 E= * >$ I  *8   / /0 1 /  0
B-U)& E >K* %60) >$*8= >$*8-$ - /= -B. E
- - "  )0$ * ) Addressable fixed heat detector& " 0$ BE
*8 " 0  *8 8 *`  B E ) %  O $ & % *8
 %60$ /& G$= " 0 *8 * G ) *7 -& %.% /
- -  %  )0$ $: & % *8 Addressable rate of rise heat detector - -
"& j X %60$= I $ %& 09 *7 *8 .

> : - 3 )Q .Multi-Detector

= -B  0 E -B E   -B E *8 %& $  * d)$ & %" / $-8 )%
 )8 B  /- ) ()$ % = - ) / A 0" /& % - () dD "- =
-B. E

: 3 -  P . Gas Detector

= -B   %& 0 E-   U K * d)$: *D "  E B * K .

--

  


 /

  

% ;() G
 B -  8
 

% ;() G
  - 8  S 
% ;() G

--

  


 /
  

-NO (  
P
 ) =
P/
(.
" )NO =3 <! " !   B !  X  <= NO ( "
  =
P/B
" )NO   ON (Break Glass) Manual Pull Station  -  S  Q  A/
 3I =3 <  - \  G  ;KC - O ON [  I ;() G" B 9  
! Fireman Tele."  G>(
   =8 Q ( 
 G) I  N
< (_  B .

% ; () G 
B B  ON

-K   " !
& d   %-. = 8 B >$*8 U$*6 ) d)$ %  "  /": y* $ U$*6
& %& / G .

-<   
G$ -B " & %=   8  D /- / -  m  O$:  U *. $-G
 U  >$*8 $-  6 U- "  -K .

C -  [ [ BS
& %= () U$*6  ) B  $$-K d)$  * U *8  .
" G$ # -. = >$*8  %& 0 I"- G$ -B -. - 0 &  %
 6 I -. "*   " I6U -. = >$*8"* )( z % z
z  d& % - () dD -G / -. = " >$*8 * * .

- -

  


 /
  

% ;( ) G

 - 
<   " ! Control Panel
() - E *6 " B " G   *0 "* ) 8 % /B-)8 0 
:    & % B. () dD
-U %& )y ) 8"  /:   "*  : " .-)8$ X0
 * /B$ /  &*0 I -0 - -8 ) O %  $ ($  .
- / () dD /- /-. = >$*8 ( 66 () dD ) () ( ) / ( g
":  - ). dB8

% ;() G

- -

  


 H<Q;() G

 H<Q;() G
- -

 /
  

  


 /

  

 H<Q;() G

 H<Q;() G
- -

  


 /
  

-NO ) Signaling Devices

%": )  %= "* - / ) dB8  0)  %* / "*
)( : %

[ % - )" .Hooter
%:  %60 = -  % K ()  * )G % B  G () 
*  0 - / () dD -  &* .

% ;() G

-K .Flash ? e
%": ) %60 % * -A ) gU& 06U( &*7 %  / B *K )0$ %
  .

- G-- ? ) ?


 .Control Relay
  * %& >$  -& $ 6= G /B$ ) dB8 >K- - &) m- (*
- -6.

- G- S .D.C. Duct Motor 

-
  * %& >$  $ = -- **6& >$  >$*8 X  G -  / U6
 -*0 - d(X   $ & . >$*8 = G   /*8 * 0$ %
) )* d)$  6 G - ) EB -U& supply $=K >K=  G *6 
- -  . $
- -

  


 /
  

[   h" ! .
{8& d)$  -. = >$*8 -B D E")  - 6( {8 ) %
-B E   ( - 6 )* )  {8 -B E *8. ($
  - :G *6 :G$ 0 -B (  U$ "= &*0- "= U$  &*
"= OD-8 *7 / -B  - - ) dB8 . r

%KQ
-. = >$*8 / -. " *)B )-6) % - * * %& 0$  *. ) &b
*  0" /B$ }&-$=  j8-  0") 0 ) U6 ) -B D D & %=
 j8 )- / Iy -  % %& 0= -. ^0 - - (  ) d 
 U = -.  )0 "  (*  . 0

- -