V = Velocity
= density of water
A
WPL
= Waterplanearea of rudder
FN = Froude number based on chord length c
38 . 0 < FN
X
W W
FNpeak
SIN C
FN
C
(
\
|
=
38 . 0 2
38 . 0
max
38 . 0 > FN
X
W W
FN
FNpeak
SIN C C
(
\
|
=
2
max
( )
e
AR
W
TC C
=
13 . 3
max
1 205 . 2
e
AR
FNpeak
=
85 . 1
065 . 0 555 . 0
( ) 0 . 4 , 2 . 0 77 . 4 AR Max X =
TC = thickness ratio t/c
AR = Aspect ratio of the submerged area
Ulrich Remmlinger, Sept. 1, 2012