RAFTUL de cULTURA geneRALA

Din secolul XiX pn azi

RAFTUL de culturA generalA

Din secolul XIX pn azi

330 332 334 340 342 344 348 350 352 354 356 358 360 362 364 368 370 374 376 380 384 386 388 390 394 398 400 402 404 406 408 410 412

328
Arta

Auguste Rodin: Gnditorul

Secolul XIX Cronologie Introducere Caspar David Friedrich Thodore Gricault Eugne Delacroix John Constable J.M.W. Turner Arnold Bcklin Dante Gabriel Rossetti James McNeill Whistler Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot Jean-Franois Millet Paul Czanne: Muntele Gustave Courbet Sainte-Victoire douard Manet Camille Pissarro Edgar Degas Auguste Rodin Pierre-Auguste Renoir Claude Monet Georges Seurat Mary Cassatt Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec Paul Czanne Vincent van Gogh Paul Gauguin Edvard Munch James Ensor Gustav Klimt Egon Schiele Amedeo Modigliani Andr Derain Henri Matisse

Cuprins

416 Secolul XX 418 Cronologie 422 Introducere

434 436 438 440 444 446 448 450 452 454 456 458 460 462 464 466 468 470 472 474 476 478 480 482 484 486 488 490 492 494 496 498

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner Wassily Kandinsky Max Beckmann Pablo Picasso Domnioarele din Avignon Marc Chagall Umberto Boccioni Paul Klee Piet Mondrian Liubov Popova Kurt Schwitters Marcel Duchamp George Grosz Edward Hopper Frida Kahlo Max Ernst Salvador Dal Joan Mir Man Ray Alberto Giacometti Jackson Pollock Mark Rothko M. H. Vieira da Silva Yves Klein Robert Rauschenberg Andy Warhol Richard Serra Victor Vasarely Nam June Paik Francis Bacon Joseph Beuys Arta contemporan

Gustav Klimt: Srutul

329
Arta
Nam June Paik: Robot Andy Warhol

500 Indice

Cuprins

Secolul XIX

Eugne Delacroix Libertatea cluzind poporul (28 iulie 1830), 1830, ulei pe pnz, 260x325 cm, Muzeul Luvru, Paris

Secolul XIX
17801850 Romantismul
William Blake Caspar David Friedrich Joseph Mallord William Turner

18481900 Prerafaeliii, Arts and Crafts, clasicismul victorian

Thomas Woolner James Collinson Arnold Bcklin

Secolul XIX

18501900 Realismul i naturalismul

332
Arta

1800

1810

1820

1830

1840

John Constable Thodore Gricault Eugne Delacroix Thomas Cole Emanuel Gottlieb Leutze Frederic Edwin Church

William Holman Hunt Dante Gabriel Rossetti Frederic Stephens John Everett Millais Edward Burne-Jones James McNeill Whistler William Morris Edward Robert Hughes

Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot Jean-Franois Millet Gustave Courbet Edouard Manet Thomas Eakins Henry Ossawa Tanner

18601900 Impresionitii
Camille Pissarro Edgar Degas Auguste Rodin Pierre-Auguste Renoir Claude Monet Georges Seurat Mary Cassatt

18601900 Postimpresionitii
Paul Czanne Paul Gauguin Vincent van Gogh

1860
Henri de ToulouseLautrec Henri Rousseau Frdric Bazille Alfred Sisley Gustave Caillebotte Childe Hassam

1870

1880

1890

1900

333
Secolul XIX

18501900 Simbolismul, neoromantismul

Gustave Moreau Odilon Redon Mihail Vrubel James Ensor Edvard Munch Leon Spilliaert

Louis Comfort Tiffany Antoni Gaud Alphonse Mucha Charles Robert Ashbee Gustav Klimt Aubrey Beardsley Egon Schiele

18981908 Primitivismul, fovismul

Henri Matisse Georges Rouault Raoul Dufy Charles Camoin Andr Derain Amedeo Modigliani

Cronologie

18801920 Art Nouveau, Jugendstil

Secolul XX

Pablo Picasso Guernica, 1937, ulei pe pnz, 349,3x776,6 cm, Muzeul Naional Regina Sofia, Madrid

Secolul XX Secolul XX nainte de 1945

19091914 Futurismul
Giacomo Balla Carlo Carr Umberto Boccioni Gino Severini Luigi Russolo

19051940 Expresionismul

19161924 Dadaismul

418
Arta

1900

1905

1910
19081920 Cubismul
Kazimir Malevici Natalia Goncearova Fernand Lger Pablo Picasso Georges Braque Robert Delaunay Sonia Delaunay Marc Chagall

1915
Jean Arp Raoul Hausmann Marcel Duchamp Kurt Schwitters Hannah Hch

1920

Wassily Kandinsky Emil Nolde Georges Rouault Gabrielle Mnter Ernst Ludwig Kirchner Franz Marc Richard Gerstl Max Beckmann Amedeo Modigliani Oskar Kokoschka August Macke Otto Dix

nainte de 1945
19191933 Bauhaus, De Stijl, constructivismul
Lyonel Feininger Piet Mondrian Paul Klee

19241950 Suprarealismul
Jean Arp Giorgio de Chirico Man Ray Max Ernst Joan Mir Ren Magritte Salvador Dal

1925

1930

1935
19301940 Neorealismul
Edward Hopper George Grosz Frida Kahlo

1940

1945

419
Secolul XX

Walter Gropius Josef Albers Liubov Popova Lszl Moholy-Nagy

C r o n ol og i e

Secolul XX
1945 Expresionismul abstract
Lucio Fontana Jean Dubuffet Mark Rothko Adolph Gottlieb Arshile Gorky Willem de Kooning Hans Hartung Barnett Newman

1960 Noul Realism, Op Art, minimalismul

M.C. Escher Louise Nevelson Barbara Hepworth Victor Vasarely Agnes Martin Jean Tinguely

Secolul XX dup 1945

420
Arta

1945

1950
1950 Neodadaismul i Pop Art

1955
Raymond Hains Arman Donald Judd Yves Klein Sol LeWitt Niki de Saint Phalle Bridget Riley Dan Flavin Carl Andre Eva Hesse Richard Serra Hanne Darboven

1960

Richard Hamilton Roy Lichtenstein Robert Rauschenberg Andy Warhol Maria Helena Vieira da Claes Oldenburg Silva Jasper Johns Lee Krasner Tom Wesselmann Jackson Pollock Peter Blake Wols James Rosenquist Pierre Soulages Jim Dine Emilio Vedova Allan Jones Georges Mathieu David Hockney Helen Frankenthaler

p. 475

Dup 1945
1960 Obiectualismul, acionismul i arta conceptual 1960 Fotorealismul: arta video i arta foto
Joseph Beuys Marcel Broodthaers Edward Kienholz George Maciunas Wolf Vostell On Kawara

1970
Nam June Paik Gerhard Richter Richard Estes Hannah Wilke Bruce Nauman Gilbert & George Candida Hfer Jeff Wall Marie-Jo Lafontaine Jenny Holzer Bill Viola Mona Hatoum Nan Goldin Cindy Sherman Pippilotti Rist

1990

2008 421
Secolul XX dup 1945

Ilia Kabakov Yoko Ono Robert Barry Hermann Nitsch Judy Chicago Valie Export Christian Boltanski Rebecca Horn Richard Long Joseph Kosuth Rosemarie Trockel

1945 Noul figurativ n pictur i sculptur

Henry Moore Alberto Giacometti Germaine Richier Francis Bacon Maria Lassnig Lucian Freud Georg Baselitz Sigmar Polke Anselm Kiefer Susan Rothenberg Marlene Dumas

Cronologie

RAFTUL de culturA generalA

n aceast colecie:

arta
1. din preistorie la renaterea timpurie 2. De la apogeul Renaterii pn n secolul XVIII 3. Din secolul XIX pn azi

mitologia
4. Orientul Apropiat, Egiptul, Grecia 5. Roma, scandinavii, celii, Americile 6. India, China, Japonia, Africa, Australia i Oceania

biblia
7. Vechiul Testament: de la Creaie la Judectori 8. Vechiul Testament: de la Regi la Profei 9. Noul Testament: viaa lui Iisus