DESIGN AS PER EUROCODE 2

DESIGIN OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES

Bearing pressure taken to be 210 KN/m2
Service head from column N
= 27.499 KN
Total service head Ns
= 27.499 + Weight of footing [10% of N]
= 30.25 KN
Area of footing
= NS/qs = 30.25/210 = 0.144
For a square footing L = B = v0.144 = 0.37
Provide a square footing of side 1m x 1m.
Q = N/BN MY/I
The service head is less than the bearing qs
Ultimate pressure
qu = (ultimate head)/(Area of footing) = 27.499/(1 x 1) =
27.499 KN /m2
Depth of footing Assumed 400 mm
Effective depth
Dy = 400
cover - 1/2 and dz = 400 cover - - 1/2
Taking cover 50, diameter of bar 16 of grade 460 stub column 400 x 400, concret
e class 25
Dy = 400 50
8 = 342mm
Dz = 400 50
16
80 = 326mm
Effective depth d
= d_(y+ d_z )/2 = (342+326)/2 = 334mm
CHECKING FOR SHEAR AT COLUMN FACE:
Ultimate shear strength
Ved = ( V_ed)/(U_id ) equation 6.53 ? 2
= (1.0 x 27..499x ?10?^3 )/(4 x 400 x 33
4) = 0.05 N/m2
Allowable shear resistance
VRdmax = 0.5V fcd
V = 0.6 [1- fck/250]
= 0.6 [1 - 25/250] = 0.54
Fcd = (acc x fck)/1.5 = (1.0 x 25)/1.5 = 16.67 N/m2
VRd max = 0.5 x 0.54 x 16.67
= 4.5 N/m2
VRd max 4.5 N/m2 > Ved = 0.05 N/m2 shear at column face is OK Equation 6.53
COMPUTING MOMENT DUE TO ULTIMATE HEAD
Mz = (27.499 x 1 x 0.3) x 0.3/2 = 1.24 KNm
Moment reinforcement
K = m/?fck bd?^2 = ?1.24 x 10?^6/(1000 x 326 x 25) 0.152 < 0.167
Z = d [0.5 +v(0.25- k/1.134)]
Z = 0.84d
Z = 0.84 dz = 0.84 x 326 = 274 mm
As = M/(.087fyz) = (1.2 x 106)/(0.87 x 460 x 274)
= 11.3 mm2
As = 11.3 mm2 per 1m strip
As min = (0.26 fctm bd)/fyd
From table 3.1 ?c 2 fctm for grade 25 concrete = 2.6 N/m2
As min = (0.26 x 2.6 x 1000 x 274)/(0.87 x 460) = 462.83mm2
Provide T 12 @ 175 mm cc As = 646 mm2 / 1m stub