:

:
:
:
: 2000215
:
: , , ,
: 1945 , ,
1987 , 1993
1997 <updated >
< > CD-Rom , <junior
1999Interbook < >, 2000

2.
-1. '' , bar
2.
3. !4. ' '-
6. 'tip' '' 7. () shortcut?
8. Avenue Boulevard Manor? ?9. '' ?
10. , Vulcan ?
11. , ?
12. Boat+HotelBotel
13.
14. hospital ?
15. ? ...
16.
17. (?)
18. '' ...
19. , plaza() !
20. ' ' SALE?
21. ''
22. , ' '
23. Italy 2 primo piano !
24. (?)
25. ' '26. " ?"
28. Atals
29. " ".
30. Trees Toady!"-Rhode Island ?
31. ' !' mortage() 32.
33. beer store, liquor store ?
34. " ?" " ... ." ? .
35. !
36. '' ?
37. " ?"
38. ?
39. , ...
40. Vigor? ?
41. abopt a highway ? ?42. lube? love?
43. ", ''? ..."44. " ?"
45. , sign ?
46. DIP? ...
47. "chamber, ?"
48. (bargain store)
49. E-Z Pass"(easy . New York)
50. 'toiret' (!)
51. port() ' ' ''52.
53. " sign, ?"

54. ?
55. ,
56. " sign language?"
57. " ?"
58. "Kat? Cat?"
59. do-it-yourselfer paradise North America
.
* ? ?()
, < >
15 ()< Signs> ,
? .

.
"chiropractor ?" "?"
.
chiropractor .
" ?" ?
. chiropr
semi-professional(!)
( )... ' "
."
*' '*
- ,
Caution 'Do not jaywalk'
2-way traffic jaywalk ? jaywalk ? sing ?
jaywalk '( ) /'.
Zero Tolerance-Police Patrolled
"? No! ." -tolerance - ,
tolerance: (. ), , .
"Who will teach him to be a man?"
No father. No guidance. No hope.
. No father .
GTA 'Wildlife Removal & Pest Control'
GTA ? Greatr Toronto Area . 6
GTA. raccoon tower
. ' ... POS
D+D+DThis
" ?" .
( ) D,D,D,? ? ?
( ) doze .
"Merge"
pictorgram traffic sign , 'merge'
2km .
1. '' , bar
, .
? ,
'5 Mr. barristers and solicitors' barrister(s) advanced state(
'! , (?) (?)(?)
The Lord is our help and our shield. , ()
* law
.
barrister - (?) ? ( ) . ba
janet was afraid too much education would be a marriage bar.
They have a language barrier. .
Cash the only barrier for deaf team - <The Toronto Star> .
( )199936 Davos
barrage : , ~ . ?
*" ?"
goal (cross)(bar) crossbar .

safari : ( /safari .)
* '' ?
"Let's go a drink up." ( up-) " (bar)
* bardms , Canada
.? ( ... ?) barhopperbar+hop(
[ court . court tennis court ', ."
barrister .
* gas bar bar gus bar
* solictor ?
, Canada lawyer
solicit : . . solicitation : , , , solicitor : ,
. * 1998 TV
) '' .
1997 Warmer Brothers <Devil's Advocate><Keanu Reeves>
2 ?
, Canada condo(condominium. ' ' ) 1 party r
changing room , shower ..
* Pool Regulations( )
A. This pool is unsupervised, . () . super +
osure , , 12 () .
en + close --- enclosure : , ? (
com + pan + - company : , agent :, ,
The total number of bathers on the dack and in the pool shall not exceed 10. (
. 1996 1, guest
B. That no person infected with a communicable disease or having open sores onhi
s body shall enter the pool. infect in + fect(to make) :.
: the Diet. sore : , , . sorely : ,
.

C. That no person shall bring a glass container into pool enclosure.
'' '' ,
.
D.That no person shall pollute the water in the swimming pool in any manner,an
d that spitting, spouting of water and blowing the nose in the pool or on th
edeck are prohibited.
polutte : . pollution : , , .
antipollution : (anti- .) air pollution : , spit : (
You call me misbelliver ... and spit upon my jewish clothes. (mis + belliver)
()-<The Merchant of Venice( )> spout : ,
prohibition :
( 'Smoking is prohibited')
The students are prohibited from bathing in the pool.
* ,
E, That no person shall engage in boisterous play in or about the swimmingpo
ol. boistrerous play, ?
sign . ,
'All bathers must get a shower with soap before entering the pool.'
soap : ( ) , soap opera ? , ?
' TV .
* Inuit .
Eskimo , lnuit(
"Free From Racism!" ( !) , sign
3. ' ' Tom, D
', , ,' ?
. ---
jeuse Christ disciple () john()
*.
. ?
, ' ... '.
*

Peter , ? the New

OPEC : Organization . of Petroleum. Exporting. Countries()* The City
The (ancient)City of Stone.
. The city's name wasinfluenced by
, ', . ?'
* Maize maze, amazes
1999 , <The Toronto> .
4.' '--
London double-deck bus(2) ,
"If you're 16 or over, and don't understand why trying to get away with buyinga
child's ticket is wrong, don't worry. You will when you grow up."(16
I relied upon your promise absolutely. .
fare : , fare . .
<Farewell to Arms> Hemingway < > . a fa
London Europe (?), ,
* GO Train
satellite city() commmutertrain(
double-deck .
com- + commute : . . . .
commutate : . commutation : , , , (tranist pass)
* ? ( .
) (!) The Underground RailroadIt was a network of black an
dawhere they would be free. One of the most famous conductors on the Underground
Railroad was Harriet Tubman.() She was a former salve who escaped tothe North. in
9. After her escape, she helped 300 slaves find freedom in theNorth. For 15
years Tubman risked her life night after night in the struggleagainist sla
very. Slave owners offered a $40,000 reward for her capture. She wrongdisguisses
and carred a pistol. She told her fugitives. "You ll be free of die. Thereis t
wo things I have a right to, liberty of death. If I could not have one. I woul
drather have the other. For no man shall take me alive."Tubman helped slaves esc
ape on the Underground Railroad until after the CivilWar. After the war. Tubma
n traveled the country speaking out for equal rights forblacks.
5. "Contiki !"
? . Belgium()
( ) 'Contiki' coach .
, bus .
capital city Oslo Bygboy , '
* ...
To make a long story short(). .
1947 Norway (Thor Heyerdahl) (?)
. He and five companions maded the trip to test his theory thatthe islands
ahve been settled by Indians from South America. 3 ice age(
( ) in sight : , . Heyerdahl balsa-lograft()
* " !"
"We did it" If you enter the Dongkuk University, on the laft side, you shoul
dsee a banboo eaft with a mast. The raft named East-Mediterranean left Southem
China on June 15. 11997 and arrived in Inchon. Korea after 24days. 1.200k
mnavigation and drifting in other to prove that between Korea and China t
heyexchanged much culture across the Yellow Sea in the prehistoric age"
bamboo raft( ) . (
?- drift , roug
Quelaprt lsalnd . ?
.
drift : , , , ~ . lake shore()
driftwood ,drift bottle :
* "! "
, Now to retum to the topic, coach Contiki(?)
. Puru . German
* Contiki(kon-Tiki) -

 . 1928 'Globus'
globalsim : globe : , , .
March 17, 1999<The Toronto Star> (62)
Suh Sang-rok, former vice-chairman at a top Kordan conglomerate(know ascha
ebol ), conglomerate ?
* conglomerate : . , ,,
Then it is called a swollen wrist." I have swollen tonsils. ( )*Globus
, .
Cosmos coach . Globus , design symb
"We are lost. Find the red bags!" (our members with bags) cosmos , ,
Globus Cosmos, ~(~ )
* insight: , , ' a viewing of the inside or inner parts ofsomething
insideful : She is an insideful student.
* ...!
1998 1 24 6, raft()drift()
6. 'tip' '' Tennessee Nashville conveyor belt Mr. Lucius E. A
donate : ( , ) ( ).
donation : ( ), .
conor : .() * blood donor ()* country music Nashville
Nashville(Tennessee ) country music .

Memphis rock'n'roll ElvisPresely(1935
(Memphis
)
convey : , , convey con- , vey (way) .
via : ~ ?
-via airmail
freeway427 South via()401 . bilingual coun
Railroad trains and buses are public conveyance donation : , -
* , ,
Luke ? Luke Would War2
... (?)
, space[],whisky []. want
? . . ' ... ' . (
, ' ' ]
* -
dialect , hillville
exax... ( )
(twang)
Northem(Yankee) .( ,
, Luke bomb, depth charge
<The Toronto Star> ). B-2 Stelath Bomber rader (2bil
nuclear bomb : . bomb shelter : (air-raid shelter)Shelter? shelter ?
bomb , shelter Canada
, () s
depth charge : , 1.5m 2.5m drum ,
. 2 , ''
charge : . . . . . .
. . "!" ?
* , tip .
. . tip (?)tip
* ' ...?'
tip 10-15%
,
Cuba ciger 'cohiba' $70-80 .
'Remeodhk Juliet' Montecristo, Predrictor ciger 20-25
* tip
ciger tip .
tip , , ? '~ '.
( ' Tip Top' .)Evryone was examined from
tip one's hat(to person) . . On April

[ Masters Green Jacket pro 18 Ma O' Meara(41) ,

, tip ' hint ' .
'Would you give me some useful tips?' .?" I'll give you tips."
1. Reach out : don't always wait for someone else make forst move. A simple"h
i" and a smile go a long way.( ?)2. Let people kmow that you'
self : askquestions about others. ( ...)3. Be a good listener
5. Be honest. Tell the turth about yourself and yourconvictions ().
( .)
6. When necessary. temper your honesty with diplomacy.
7. Don't just sue your friends as sounding boards for your problems and
complaints.
8. Do your share of the work.(
9. Be accepting. Not all of your friends have to think and at like you do.
( ... ).
10. Learn to recognize the so-caklled friends you can do without. Some gidted
kids get so lonelythat they put up with anyone-including friends who are rea
llyfriends at all. Follow tips 1-9 and this shouldn't ahooen to you!
(
7.() Shortcut?
. " "- Sweden
"Wow! About half if marketplace is for flower shope." ,
: snreet vonder.
shortcut ' '
hair dresser " How would you like to ahve your ahir done?customer : I would like
it cut short.() Have it cut short plaese. . short cu
, cart cashier ... . 'Shortcut toMarketpl
We took a shortcut to gat to IKEA marketplace, shortcut : , , . '
rning.
.
( , ... )
A shortcut to riches - perapring to attack a treasure-ship (the pirates saying) pirate
: . , . .
. . . , Pirate .
* 'place'
Europe place .
: " ." ?
gold mine : (informal ) a source of something fo grate value mannequin :(mannkin
( .) ' ' -- -(
* '' ! ' . X' ?
pee-pee . "() !"
* plazq
Graed Place piace piaza() .
* ....
(?) . ,
.
warranty() a/s(after service) , ?
. '
"We are different from America!" !.
8. Avenue Boulevard Manor? ? ,
Beaverbrook Avenue Beaverbrook Court , "My house is located on Beaverb
beaver . .
"You, 008, we'll have infiltrate into Canada. What animal is the Canadia
nsymbol?", 008, , ?"
"Yep! That's the beaver, sir!" infiltrate : . . .
river(/) stream() brook. .
*beaver , brook
road, boulevard, drive, court ?' . .
.(
--- street ?
* , .
.

lane, line, highway, apth, manor, crescent, gate, circle, way... ,

street: sidewalk() , St, ,
avenue: . Ave. street . New York
lane: . Ln, 'lane change '
* 0 zero o
Trip for nothing'()
boulevard : , Bivd. boulevard
. 2 , Avenida avenue
drive : ', ' . drive , ,
" Are you going to court for your speeding ticket?"
srescent : Cr. .
gate : '' .( ?) Gt.
trall : 'trall' ?' '?' , 'trailer?' ", ~ ?"
circle : . ,
manor : ( lord of the manor() ).
* ,
, Spanish()
Los Angeles Spanish .
. mail , , ? , Pot
, U, S Catipol( ) .
' '(?) . 2- 4 dep
promenade , , . promenadeMall
9. '' '' ?
Brazil Reo de Janeir, (?) Copacaba-na B
( CLICKI", IN case "CLICK"!)in case :
rsol clue : , . Brazilian(
mirage filter '
? sol .? '(Sol, pine)'
mira- . .
'Miracle' supermarket . " 'Miracl
The supermarket 'Miracle' vanished by miracle.
mirage : , . an optical illusion, usually in the desert, at sea, or over ahot pave
in which some distant scene appears to be much closer than itactually is.
an optical illusion : , . A mirage is an illusion.
- ?
,) miragre ,
,rearview mirror( 'back mirror' ?
Montrea The Mira Foundation of Montreal .
The 12-years old blind girl Esther appeped a $5,000 cheque for the MIRAFo
undation, whidh helped train the guide dog(The Mira Foundation guide dogass-oc
iation . ) Russia Mir ' '
* .... sol ?
.
Sol Sol gas()
rep republic , sol . '. ?'
solar energy: solar spot : .
solar eclipse : .
eclipes : , , , , . .
ecex. ou
* ? Luna iunar calendar.
, , Chiness calender .
solar system : . solar salt : . solar furnace : (mirrorsun's ray
- arium + solarium : . condominium bolcany()
- arium ~ . ', '
-arium
herb clinic : . ehrb doctor : , herbla tea : * , Sol Loco
sol .
sol -- ... . loco? . ,
loco- place .
The shop has a good location. There ate lote of traffics. ,
* loco-
'' . 'train'
'train'-- . '

? loco+motivelocomotive.
10. , Vulcan ?
towing car() reawview-mirror(). ', tough guy
driver tough guy, towingcar
collision : , ? (con-).(
* , .
lane change towing car .
- volcanic :
the eruqtion fo a volcano : .
erupt L (, ). .
active volcano :
dormant volcano :
extinct volcano :
extinction : , .
extingui-sh : (), .
frie extinguisher :
in Korea, the were extinguished iong ago.
vulcaan , ? ( )
*
blacksmith, smith . 12-13
tin smith, . (?- ?)silver smith Vul
! . forge()anvil(
. Greekmythology()
* ,
, smith . ,
, Esna

trophy - ? ? bit ' , drill (
? bit '
* trophy?
? trophy
11. , ?
New York Central Park , Broadway 42 street
City Hall Nathan PhilipsSquare
Nathan : , King David( ) ,
* Trafalgar Square
LonDon Trafalgar Square sign.
.
Trafalgar Square in LonDon was anmed in memory of Nelson's victoryatTr
afalga -r . square : , :faeet
Art is long and time is fleeting' .('Art is long, life is short' .)column :
colu-mn . 'colu-mn'
.(, '' ,
pedestal : pedestal (, )
put someone on a pedestal( ~ . )The Koreans tend to put seniors on a e
ped- 'foot' . pedal .
peddler : , . , 3
'' . jinrickisha
* - sign parliament , , . ''
speech ? ,
, . Oak Ridges
assembley 'ad + ' . assemble : (, )
Assembly : , (, '' .)assemblyman/person :
assembly plant : , assembly line : .
assembly language : ' 'congress con() + gre
congress : ( ) . Congress: () ~man/person :
. D . Pisscadilly Circus.
,
(!) .

12. Boat + Hotel Botel

L,A motel .
, ',
motel, smog, brunch .
blend
brunch breakfast + lunch - (?) ''
. . portmanteau
uggage/baggage , ? portmanteau word
*
' ' . (?)
. '' 'portmanteau' ()
* 'Seeing is learning' AMSTEL BOTEL -- , .
. - Axe the Taxi('
. .
nova new, .
nova + hotel Novotel Budgetel. budget , budget + hotel t
The traveler budgeted his money which included accommodations. ,, ,
es to seeing inthe darkness. ?
WASHATERIA' laundry(). laundrycoin laundromat(self service
coin laundromatdmf .
wash + a + teria. -teria ? cafeteria
13.
Toronto , Markham town , steering wheel()
Near the Sheep Gate in Jerusalem there is a pool with five porches, in Hebrew it
is colled Bethesda. A large crowed of sick people were lying on the porches - t
heblind, the lame. and the paralyzed.
* porch
( ) The Sheep Gate 'Bethesda
* (gate)
.
, 6

.
blind
blind date : date , ting* ' '
'blind'
? -, Onta
terra- .
terrace ?
terrain : , ( ), .
terrane : . . territory : ,
province territories
'' ~ test terra .

I' ll test you in a pot. .( )
?
fungus: , , , .
: anti() + bio()ric antibioric. ? anti() + body()
antibody.
, - Terra Cotta .
pot : , . - melting pot ()
America is a melting pot but Canada is a mosaic society.
, multi
mylti () + cultural().
potter: ,pottery : .
ceramic: ceramic art, cera-mic industry ()ceramics: , .
ceramist: . ,porcelain: , ?celado
multimational () cultural: ,culture: , , multicul-tural(
14. Hospital ?
'' ' '(ro-om - s
"What does she look like?" " , ?""She look like a hostess...." "
, hostess .
hostess host . guest()
, . Korea hosted the 1988 Seoul Oltmpicssuccessfully

guest(_) hostel . Spanish Peru Sou

( hopital) () ? ,
There were some who did that and welcomed angles without knowing it.
.
hospitality : . , .
Your hospitality was such blessing. ' .
. blessi
hospitalization: .
hospitably: , hospital
? hotel motel(motori-st + hotel) ,
* hosptial sign ?
North America sign , .
:
, H sign
* " "
hospital . '
, ' .... ?' .
* . cllular phone ( cell phone ) cell ,
. [
cell , . photocell
dura + cell durable: ,
durably: .
durability: , .
duration: , , cell cellulose() , cellul
* ' '
- - ! !
(normal person) .
' !'
G.M.C.(Geneeral Motors Company 3 ): Messiah , Christ
15. ? ...
, staff(, , )
Greek mythology ( )
(Asklepios/Asclepius) . .
, herb() .
"Cobra
cobra
, Apollon
Asclepius( )was the good of helaing in Greek mythology() Hisstaff is used
m as a symbol by the U, S, Department of Helth,Education and Welfare.
staff: ( , , ) , modify: ,
heal: , ,
heal-all: . : demigod. * demi hemi half Heades :
*
. . 14, 460
"Why did you bring us out of Egypt to this desert, where there is no food orw
ate We can't stand any more of this miserable food!"stand: ( - )
wo snakes twined around itand a pair of wings on top. The cabuceus is foten
sued as an emblem of themedical profession
herald's staff , Mercury ,
caduceus Rome Mercury( Hermes)herald's staff( ,
* .
, Moses lsrael ,
16.
" ?" .

'()' ' ',
' ' .
''
favor: , , , .
favorite: / .
That;s my favorite dish ( .)My favorite one is this one. (
. whole() wholesale, wholesaler .

* space ' ' ? 'lease'

musical instrument(), , c
*
'' lease .
'TO LET' to let rent, . 'let' ' ....
* "Be your own boss!"

. '-' . ' ... ?'

. 'golden hand
* , ... .
, income()
. grant()
I grant that you are right so far. grantor : grant , .
grantee : grant , .
* " ?"
my own business paper work(), tax,
. bankrupt bankrupt bank + rupt +
interrupt + , May I interrupt you?.(
The rioters tried to disrupt the assbngly, riot : , , , ~ .
* rioter: ,assenbly: ,
corrupt: , , , , ,corrupter: ,
( , ) ?The love of mone
17. (?)
'' , / ''
. super market
convenience store, variety store, smoke store, grocery store, tuck shop, corner
(, doughnut shop 24 open. helper part-time job )
It is convenient to go by subway in rush heour in Seoul.
I want you to meet at your convenient time personally.
convenient () to come together, to fit .
' ,
National convention: . convention center
inconvention: .
inconvenience : , , in- un_ +unconvenience:
variety various (, ) .
variety : , , . variety is the of life, (),
. grocery(), hardware()

vared: , ,variable: , .
variance: , -the varance of temperature ( )variation: (, )
3). , ? , . , smoke stor
North America. ' '.
' ?' . customer(
smoke: . , .
smoked oyster(): ( , )smoke detector: (,
detect: ( ) .
detector: detect , .
* ()
rader detector .? cruiser()
* demerit point insurance premium() '!'smoking:
demerit: , ( ), smoking gun:
(gun) 'smoking gun' ' ?'
. 'He was caught red-handed.' .(
smoke: , . 1926 , Great SmokeMountains(
4) grocery store . grocer, grocery '
5) , tuck shop, apartment office building variety shop . office b
18. ''
"Why don't you look around for movie theaters in Korea which have the word'cin
ema?" '' ? ' ,
"What your point there?" ? , '', ''
. ( ... '' ''
kine- to movie, . '' ,

 movie ? .
'' cinema/kinema/motion picture/movie
(movie moving picture .) CINE. CINEM
.
kinematograph + graph() * . cinematofraph.
*kinematograph :
* to
<Titanic>
cineprojector: cine- ' (philharmonic. ,
. ,
19. , plaze() !
. . 1 To
'L - shape'( L) plaze Health Centre, Family Physicians,Chiropractor
Dentist, TD Bank, and Real Estatr & insurance.
7 .
, ' '
* Health Centre . healthcenter(center
doctor office . , ~ office
* Family Physicians ? physician home doct
physic: , (medicine), ,
physics: (* s ) , physical:
physical suffering ( )
- physiognomy physo + gnomy(toknow, )
' - * ,
physiology: , physo + logy , family physician/-doctor ''
", ! " prescription registerd nur
, citizen() permanent residen
)(, resident alien alien )
,
,
, .?
* Chiropractor - ? , ?
", !" , ?
+ rpactice() - chiropractic : *
. chiropractic .
back pain( ) . S- shape
[ ? ? baack bone / spine()
, .
low back problems / pain: .
pain between shoulder: .
sever pain: . stabbing pain: .
throbbing pain: , shooting pain: ,sharp pain: .
chirographer chiro + graph(to write ) + er - ' ?'
calligrapher . calligraphy ,
optio- ',
, Greece ? . ,
"It's Chinese tome". ,
* optometrist sign . opt- -- .
optometrist opt()+meter()ist * , .
mutual : , , .
mutual fund : (
barometer: baro- weight() '' .
speedometer: soeed + o + meter( o )
thermometer: thmoer . thermo
metric symbols: m, cm, mm, km, kg, mg...
metronome: , (nome law, )* dentist . ?
Mr. / Mrs. Dent .
' Mr. / Mrs. Jaws( ) ()
?
. , trident spear()

* " T.D. Bank. "

TD Bank Toronto Dominion Bank . symbolcolor green
(* green card ) "If you have a Green Card youcan withdraw ov
TD (teller ) (wicket) $500
* Dominion ?
. ? ' ' '
, Canada . - cominate: . (
the Dominican Requblic: , O
* Commonwealth of Dominica( )
. domino, domino(es)
domino effect : ( )
, * Real Estate & Insurance .
Insurance '' real estate ? real '' . -
20. ' ' SALE?
sign .
(~ ) Toronto North York ,
.(Our prices are toooooooooo low. )( ' ~ ' ' '
(Maybe I should throw away the whole thing and open my own business?)
.

" What a long line up!"
What a long line up, and it's a very cold morning. ? 'Saturday, M
, . Toronto satellite city()
10 10 . .
( ?)
* Liquidation Sale?
.
sign . . liquidation prices on everythingin stock'
liquidate :( ) . liquidation : , . ( ) ,
cosmos ~ ! Russia kosmonaut(cosmonaut
sign warehouse. .
porcelain ware: kitchen ware : harcware/software iron
, china ware( ), japan ware()... .ware house ,
'NO FRILLS' super market . plastic bag( )
NO FRILLS! .
( ... )
"!!"
liquidation sale , ? bankr
(, .)
bankrupt: , .
Because of his management, Chol-hee went bankrupt. . bankrupt
rupture: , . -rupt ex- + ? (exrupt ~
erupt: (, ) ,
eruption: (), ( ) .
" When did the colcano, Mt, Paekut-san, last erupt?"
According to hisstory, the last eruption of Mt. Paektu-san, was in 1702. ban-kruptcy
() rea-l estate agent() 'For Sale' s
'power of sale' . . ,
pretext: , .
wanting: ,, , , '
21. ''
London , sign .
( )renovation(),
6.25 ''
Didn't they ahve newspapers, radios and TVs? ( ' ,TV '
balloon '' ,
'' bill
, bill. bill
[receipt () .bill ' ' stamp'BAM!()'
billing . "Could you give me billing address,please?"
The bill new taxes will be voted on by the Senate to day. vote: .

, , .
Senate: . the Upper House. Bill . ''
post goal post . poster post
, . () , . Billposting is prohibited onthese pr
' ' 450g' fine ,
"Eeeeeeeeee ! I hate it, noooooooobody likes fines". * fine finance(, )
" ?
financial : , Financial Concept Group( )
. 1999 ' " ,
Toronto hardware store(, ) sign. 'post nobills(
" Keep our townn be-autiful. "
22. ' ' .
, billbdard ? GAP ... 1969 San Francisco jean r
. ASK YOUR DENTIST ...
', ? , .'
ODA - Ontario Dental Association, ' '
. eye-catching sign .
domolition .
demolition .
demolish : , , .
demo,ition demo,ition bomb : domolitiom ,demolition
insurance/automobile insureance( ) accident()
deduction: , , ( prodeduction , )decrease: ,
Fairview Mall . 'Fairview?' , ' ' ?
, view(, , ) .
Greenview, Cherryview(-). Roseview. view view
fair , , . fair play
* fair - trade() "That's unfair / no fair!" (, ?)

1964 My(?) (fair) lady
. ,
" gate tall, Big&Tall tall !"
?
Toronto city limit()Steeles Avenue
, , Tall T (tall?) ?
Mc Donaald's -, Harvey's- Wendy's- , * plaza Steeles steel(
[city limit: / city limited sign
1990 87,000 ( ) 1999
multitude :
* ", Market Pulse?"
pulse s ( ( ( ) ) ) . ?
pulsation : , , pulse (
. im + pulse , impulseion : , , an imp
compulsion: , A promise
made under compulsion is not binding.
binding: . , , () ,bind: , , , (
bider: ,(-),* note binder (
propel: , ,* propulsion: , ,propellant: ,
* repulse: (), , .
repulsion: , , .
together() com- + compel: ~ . . ( to dr
23. Italy 2 primo piano !
, (floor, story) piano .
- , primotex
'figurehead', power.
* 'figurehead (stem ) ,
TV PRIME TIME.
(, ' ' .
' ' .) prime rate
lead() . 1, primer
primer' a first book in readings book',
*"? primitive art ? ?"

 ? - . ,
? - .
,
.
2500 African primitive art
(?) .
, primitive art.
, ,
primo prima .
''? . () '' ? .
caption
' ' . '
? Madonna, , madam
, Madonna ?primary: , ,
primary school: (elementary school)
primary education:
primary policy:
primary election:
primary industry: 1
* <Primary Colors> ?
"It`s a movie`s title."
, .(1998)
prince, principal primo
principal: , , ,
principle: , , ,
Pascal`s principle ( )
the principle of gravitation ( )
prim- ', 1'
(?)
-
. si
Firenze( Florence) 'Accademia '
', '.
mutui .
mutui mutuo ( ) ','.
Venezia( Venice) St. Marco
( ) .
. , (-) Corinthian( ) column()
INGRESSO? in() + gress() (). ?GRUPPI, '?'
AUTORIZZATE authorized . , ?
( ) ?
gruppi - group -, ingresso - ingress enter - (), autorizzate- authorized - ,
-(with) - . . 100% .
ingresso: , .
gruppo: gruppi
con: ~ , .
guido: , , - guide
autorizzare: , - autorizzate
Only groups accompanied by tourist guide permitted/have authorization to enter.
(ingress . ''
missile(), admission fee().
,
, sign
* , ingress ' ' ?-gress to go .
-gress pro- + ?
progress: (~), (~), (~), the Progressive Pasrty(see p240.
, ?
re- + .
regress: ,
regression: , ,

 ex- + ?
exgress , .
ex- x ?
egress( ): ( + go)(* , egress ingress
', ' .)
.
.
grouper ? ' '
No, no! , , '( )'.
"I`m looking for groupers. May I have two fresh ones?"* con- together,
.
co- com + education ( ) coed( )
com + operation() cooperation(, )
col- com + locate() collocation(, )com + lege(to gather, )
college university Bachelor of Arts(B.A. ).
? university credit() .
cor- com + respond() correspond(, , )correspondence : ,
com + rupt(, ) corrupt(, , , , , )
* authorize: , ,
Unauthorized vehicles and persons not allowed beyond this point. MarkhamA
irport Inc.
' . () Markham 'authority: , , (
author: , , Have you read this author?guide: , guided mi
. .
guide
guideline: ( )
guidance: , , high school * classroom teac
, ?
, '' clew(, ) ?
Interpol( )!
Interpol: international criminal police organization Brazi
rio river .
rio .
rio .
Rio Bravo( ), Rio Bueno( ),Rio Caribe(
* negro black, . SHHH!
, , Rio Grande Casa Grante . gr
Rio Grande , Casa Grante , .
, E sign .
E 'MAXIMO 4 HORAS' 'maximum 4 hours' ( 4)
Portuguese() ?
, .
permitido (permission) permitted estacionamento
Espana Spain , especial() special() ,
estacionamento - e stacionamento
-mento . staciona.
staciona? - stacion? - station! ', !!!'"Mr. Estacionamento(
( - )
veiculos vehicle, , . sign sign .
car vehicle
motocicleta(s) motorcycle, ' ' '' mot-,
motor, motion O.K..( GM GeneralMotors initial
cycle: , , , , motorcycle
circle: , , , ~
circuit: , , ,
circular: ,
circulate:
circulation: ( subway 2 )
circus() ,
sign

calcadao ? .
( ) sign
Nao e permitido - Not and permitted
o estacionamento - the parking(lot)
E , P(parking)
de veiculos e - of cars and
motocicletas - motorcycles
no calcadao - in walkway / sidewalk()
* The parking of vehicles and motorcycles on the sidewalk is not permitted.
, ( venice), Rio do
' '(personalized platenumber)
1977 Corvette licence plate( ) .
? - MI2 OLD
Ontario licence plate number, alphabet 6 .
alphabet 3 consonant() vowel()
SOB ? , ? .
- 'son ofbitch'
"Please, don`t blame me." .
, (!) ,
.
sports car Corvette, car dealer( ) promotion( )
sports car Corvette ,
( Chevrolet Chevy !) , 1999
Convertible : V-8, 5733, 330hp(), US$ 45,060
convertible : , Corvette l
MI2 OLD? - personalized number .
Ontario '6 '
, , , .
'MI2 OLD' (emai tu ould) ? '2' 'too, two,to'
collector`s item antique car, 1977 . ! Bob(Robert ) retire() , Corvette
", . plate number, , ?
, ' ', .
. '
, personalized plate number . .
. 'SEOUL'. .
' ' . '
Koreatown KE SOOK.
''
-()
,
, Heida Garcia
(!) . .
( D KIDS .)California :
Ontario ; 4 chris Chris ! 4 for ? Chris
Chris Christ(), Christian Christina,Christine
GO N GO
mall parking lot GO GO() ? 'GO GO'
(tele)phone ph f ? (tele)
pizza ' pizza!'
Markham private() .
'5 RE MAX'. RE MAX? RE/MAX cover real estate()
RE MAX agent() agent RE MAX 5 . R
'888' -
personalized number .
.
' ' '' . . 'WAX NOT' ?
Toronto '' (?)
, WAX NOT ?
, .
, ' ' .

 , quiz wax not

wax , , ? ,? WAX NOT
, wax not ,

, Sincerelyyours, Yo
sincere , , sincerely : ,
, sculptor() , ' '"!"
' ',
, " ?"
", cere(wax) sin(not) ."'
sin without() . 'sin gas' ? cere wax().
sincerely wax not, ,
licence plate ?''(Pieta)
"Wax Not ?"
Pieta 1960 X-ray Jesus
.
Pieta , Pi
" ?" ' '
,
()
pregnancy and delivery( )
' ' (delivery stork) -
. . ,
stork bill()
.
", ' ', 'stork'
'stork '
delivery stork( ' ') ,
delivery() (?) ?
, real (?),
, stork
' .'
mentally disabled student( ) 17-to21-year-old
'between a rock and a hard place' ' '
pornography: , graph to write(, ) ''
delivery() ,
''(prohibition tape?), '' . 'It makes sense.'(.)
* prohibition tape:
stork
",
baby announcer .
stork ' , ,
announcing ,
delivery .
delivery: , , , . y deliver : , , ,
'We deliver'()
delivery, delivery,
'' delivery
"When is your baby due?" .
48 2,900
?
Quebec , delivery stork( )
(?) ?(
.
: obstetrician
A doctor who specialize( ) in obstetrics. obstetrics : , *
/ sign .
. ob-(by)+stare(to stand) midwife(
: C-section, Caesarian section * Caesar()
: birth control( , )
: fetus( 3 ): labor( '

She went into labor. . easy labor , hardlabor.

(): toxemia - toxic
: pre natal exercise
: post natal exercise.
natal: ( to be born), nature .
: miscarriage mis+carriage( , , ) ( )
: abortion
abort: (), ( )
: menstruate period()
?

.

' ' , .
vending machine() DemiSoda . "
'' god demi- demigod: Hercules
Hercules who is partly divine and partly human. He was a demigod. His fatherwa
s Zeus, and his mother was a princess, Alcmene.( Zeus Alcmene
demi-, hemi- , semi- ? "K Y
semicircle:
semilunar: ( half moon . first quar
? Lunar calendar?
'' Chinese calendar.
' , ?' .
1 1 Chinese' New Year`s Day
.
semipro(semiprofessional):
semiskilled:
semitropical: (tropical ) ( )
semidetached houses : ()
detach: ,
detached: , ,
detached house :
'' demi-, hemi-, semi-. (?
half brother, half sister
, ...
' , '?
' '.
. divorce() spouse()
stepfather stepmother() stepchild (
step- ', , '
, . ,
"Steve, why don`t you go to the arena with me tonight?" (),
arena: (ice)hockey .
, "She is my ex-w
( .) Mrs. B.
? 62acre(76,000) , .
, elementary schoolretire()
, Mr. M ' Seattle '.
match . Christian
. . free-lance i
E.S.L. : English as a Second Language ( 2

.
Toronto P divorce ,
(?) lawyer().
. 'lawyer ',
divorce . advanced country() ?
Atlas
,

 crane , ' '

. Atlas Olympus Titan ,
Hercules asked his help in getting the apples of the Hesperides. Atlas went t
oget them, leaving Hercules to hold up the heavens. Thinking himself free of
hisburden, Atlas returned with the apples. But Hercules tricked him into tak
ing theheavens again.
* burden : ,
twelve labors(12 ) 11 ,
'(burden)'
.
.
Atlas, ()
atlas , , , ,( crane truck ) ,
" ."
Atlas ?
* Atlas rocket : manned satellite() Mercury
* Atlas : ICBM hydrogen bomb( )
Coca-Cola head office() .)
Atlantic City - New Jersey (
Atlantis - B.C. 9500 ,
* atlantes : ( )
, Russia atlantes
atlantes .
?
" ? ." .
atlantes() caryatid
atlas : (a ) map ,
* chapter crane truck , ,

?
! . container . ?(
'Just in time not just in case!' ( .)
*JIT : Japanese Industrial Term
" ." -vert(to turn)
'NO INVERTED AERIALS`
ski resort sign, ? 'No'
' ' .

'No inverted aerials' -vert to turn .
invert , inverted : , aerial aer-
* No inverted aerials ' ' ski '
. ",
"Oh, no, I don`t think anybody read that whole thing." (, ?) "You
esponsibility, you know?" ( ? !)
exclusion : ,
liability : ,
assumption : ,
risk : (, ) ,
/ .
, .
1998 Nagano() 18 Winter Olympic snowboard
gold medal Canada Ross(26) .
marijuana()
invert , to turn -vert
invert - inversion : () , '' intro- + introvert :
, converter ?
. convert
convert : , / -, ( ) , .
con- vert ', , ' .
, per- + ? (

pervert : /-, , , ,
, -vert aside() di- +?
divert :
diversion : , ,
Listening to classical is her favorite diversion.
back re- +?
revert : ( , , ) , reverse : (, )
reversal film : color slide film positive film.
out ex- +?
(, exvert x e +)evert : ( )
, .(, )
(to) (to turn - vert).
vert to ad- +?
advertise : , ,
advertisement : *, ad .
advertising : , * an advertising agent( )computer version
King James Version <The AuthorizedVersion of the Bi
version : , ,
verse : , (chapter() .)"Turn with me t
ski resort 'No Inverted Aerials' sign . sk
"Trees Today!" -Rhode Island ? , 'Rhode Island' ? ' ?'
, hint! state() . ?
, . Rhode Island
"Rhode Island Hawaii ."
? . coast
mini Capital() Providence - . , providence
. ? (?)
provide : , , ( ?)
State Bird (Rhode Island Red ) chicken(, )
State Flower violet.
state sign .
, Chaves` Gardens. gardening() .
detached house( ) ,
, specialty( ) ?
florist : flower '', florist , ,
Florida ? go
, Florida ?( ) flower
, (Spanish)?

California , Florida Spanish
computer graphic <Terminator 2>
Florida Miami '' .
flower shop florist .
floral : ,
florid :
Florence, Floria, Flora, Florrie .
greenhouse . , . ?nursery
nurse : , , , , , , ,
nursery : , , , , ( . nursery
nursery school : ( )
nursing : ,
nursing home : ( - ?
sign Chaves` Garden nursery ? - ,
Trees Today Clean Air Tomorrow ' , ' '
"Please, buy them from us and let us make some money." (- )
, gardening

?* garden center - ,
* landscape company - , tree shrub( ) , rockgarden, wate

ompany - , insect(), weed control( ),fertilizing( ), snow plow

, ,
" sign."
WARNING() 'PESTICIDE USE'
pesticide, ? .
pest ? . ? pest ' , , , '
pest + cide . pestcide~ ? ?
* pest + i + cide pesticide() , ' '
homicide : homicide squad( )
suicide : suicide squad( - ? 1998
fungicide : fungus(, , )aborticide : , abortion(
garden .
British Columbia Vancouver lsland , Butchar
Vancouver Korean version
' !' mortgage( ) ' '
, life style '' .
. '
?
20 .
,
, one/two bedroom 4~5
, mortgage
down payment() '-' .
, mortgage , 35
"Congratulations!"(!)
' '(mortgage) !
mortgage .
pension . .
.
health condo
mortgage
mortgage .
, 86~90 boom

February 24, 1998 <The Toronto Star>.
PM`s black-ink award signals balanced budget(PM : Prime Minister ) .
Prime Minister Jean Chre`( ) added.
"This ink has not been used in Canada for about 30 years. So congratulation andw
e`ll hear more about it (today)."
mortgage ?
Buffalo Federal Savings & Loan ( and ()) white man
white man , Whoming Yel
Buffalo New York , .
fishing buff(), chess buff( ) federal.
, federation
federation : , ,
federate : , , , federal : Federal :
together con- + ?
confederate : , , , , () confederation : ,
* Confederacy : , , the Civil War( 1861~1865)

the Confederate States of America the Civil War the Uni
a, Mississippi, North & South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia) .
11 , (!)
Because of the naval blockade, people had to do without itemssuch as new cl
ate money became worthless and prices skyrocketed( ). In 1863, boots cost $250, co
cost $350. Two chickens cost $30,butter was $15 a pound. By the end of the
war, flour() sold for $1,000 abarrel. And this was when a Confederate soldiers
was being paid only $15 amonth!( 23 .)

'Money talks'( ) .

, province() ( state)
federal government, . national defense(), ,
federal government , .
state government()/provincial government(), education(
municipal government(),
policing(), fire fighting(), snow removal( ),
policing( ) , 2
mount : , , ( ), ()mounted :
"Hi, (officer), would you pose for pictures?"( , )
loan : , , , ,
loan lend . bo
lend ()
borrow () . .
"Would you lend me some money?" (, ) ?"May I borrow some money
highlight word,'mortgage!' ( ?)
mortgage
spelling .( t .) mortgage
mort- dead() . , mort '
m
mortgage : , , (), . Faust mortgaged his soul to theDevil. '
mortgager :
mortician : * funeral home
mortuary : , (morgue)
1998 , Mississippi Greenville
', Mort-() ?
'Mortimer Funeral Home'( )
Mortimer last name (dead sea) . ,
mortal : , , , ,
mortally :
in- +? ( m m -)immortal :
The fame() of Shakespeare should be immortal.
immortality : , ,
immortally :
mortal immortal ?A human being is mortal. They w
ves as 'immortal beings` like Greek and Roman gods.
mort- ,
mort , . mortalite (, ) , mortgqge
? , mortale : , morte :. ,
monument() .
, mortgage sign
mortal being, . A.D. 57
"What an unhappy man I am! will rescue me from this body that is takingme to d
eath?" , . ? - Romans 7 : 24
grand opening?
"Grand Opening."
, dusk .
grand opening .
grand great, . grande, grandeur .
' ' grand prix great prize
", grand opening sale ." 'Heriss Rug Gallery.'Heriss
.
Persian <Aladin lamp> rug , r
rug . gallery galley
stewardess , galley .
* scull , boat .
sail() ,
galley , . airshi

, spaceship() ?
? , g
Old Galley Fish & Chips
fish and chips . galley/gall
Eat in, Take-out, Restaurant, ,take-out(
LIC. UNDER L.L.B.O.?
Licensed under Liquor Licence Board of Ontario(
* L.L.B.O. " ()"
L.L.B.O. ' ' ? beer store, liquor st
/ ,
() ' ' grocery(, )
'LA comedian ' TV debut -"Go, Kim Ho-sang,
" (?) ."
art gallery invitation card one-man show
Provincial Gove
*(CI design : corporate identity ) st
(1) liquor store : whisky alcohol . wine .
aisle()
liquor store navy blue() sign .
aisle( ) : , , , , .
check-in , , "Would you give anaisle side ti
store sake( ) .
"!" ''~ 1995, ' '
'Segyewha' "Segyewha? What`s Segyewha? I can`t make heads or tails out ofth
is." "Segyewha? ? ." 'Nugu balsang()?' (Who`
.
(2)beer store : beer .
, design ',
Canadian & recycle
,
(3)wine store : , mall wine store .
, ?
"First of all, You must be 18 or over."( 18 .)"No problem, I`ll just look
am interested in the meaning ofthe signs."
downtown , Church Street .
.
pint : , 470g, * pints
, . ?
viva to live, long live, .
( ) ' '
zapata ? ? .
A TEX-MEX BAR & GRILL .
? TEX, MEX? , ? -!
, - grill() . zapata
zapata : .( -) zapateado
Texas the Lone Star State. (state flag)
' ' , .
1845,
A TEX-MEX BAR & GRILL
( Tex-Mex Look Book, Axe the Tax rhyme() . ax
Texas 'bar' . grill?
grill : , , , .
.
Vancouver() .
'SANTORINI TAVERNA` EXQUISITE GREEK CUISINE
B & W() ,
, blue & white . .
tavern(a), tavern .
exquisite : ,
cuisine : , ( ) exquisite Greek cuisine

 legend() mermaid() mythology() Siren()

,
seirenes() Siren/siren .
siren mermaid (?)
siren : () , , ,
" ?" " ." ? .
/ , educationalsystem(
, North York Steeles Avenue() East
Brebeuf College School(founded 1963)
', Brebeuf ' .
college secondary school, .

/ college community( ) college , '
Bachelor degree university .
'York ' 'York University, Faculty ofFine Art'
bachelor degree .
faculty : , , , , ,
After earning a business degree from the University of Chicago in 1998, he got a
job.
, college ? 'college'
" carpenter() ." Stoufville
, 60acre()
Glen .
" ?" "Noway!"
Glen $6.00 .
Glen secondary school college
, Christian Bruce city town
' ?' ?() basement
college '' .
Glen 60acre ? ?*1acre : 4,047 - 63.6m
Bruce taxidermy( ) ? (Yep,
'' stuff() 'stuffing.') taxidermy - ?
taxi arrangement, , .( taxiway
taxi + derm(skin) , -dermskin, ,
.
, dermatology . dermatologist.()
wart(), spot(mole ), pimple() ?
. .
'' ' '
derma() + gen(to be born, , )
genesis :, Genesis
gene :
genetics :
generation :
oxygen :
hydrogen : (hydro- )
nitrogen ' Stop it!'
'' -DERMAGEN -
* .
< > hemo-()
"By any chance, do you carry any medicine with name 'Hemo' in it? It`s forpe
ople with low red blood count." (, , ''
* '' ' ' . ' ?'
hemoglobin() hemo- .
'' )
" ?" . ? ? Dracu
1962 < > horror movie( )
vampire : ( )
,
vamp .( )

 ? - 2 ,1) gigolo ( )
2) pimp ( ),
.
!
? 'Why did you come here?'( ?)
card, identification card) ? ", ."(Just
identity : , ( ? '
identify : () , The 46-year-old street c
street crime : ( )detective :
constable : (- )
: drug squad
squad : , ,
identification : , ()
'Can I see your I.D. card?" ( )( driver`s licence caed
'bilingual?' - , . bi- 2 . , 2
lingual , bilingual 2 , bilingual country 2
bilingual country 2 . 2
", !"' .
Birds of a feather flock together.
flock : , ,
New Brunswick . bi
(voter) (vote)
, ' sign' .
'Government of Canada' government -ment govern : ,
In Japan, the emperor is a symbol of the state but does not govern.
governable :
governor : ,
governor . figurehead .
The Governor - General of Canada is the Queen`s representative in Canada.
Her Majesty : () 'His Majesty'
"Your Majesty!"()~
"Your Majesty! The enemy ships are approaching."(, .)
majesty : ,
Majesty : , ''
governor general : , representative : ,
(Governor-General)
1999 10 7, Canada`s 26th Governor-General oriental AdrienneClarkson
Burmese backgro
Poy(, 92) Canadian, British soldier
ony day), / .
'An immigrant`s rise to be Governor-General', 'A classicCanadian drea
shape Adrienne Clarkson( )
refugee : refuge(, ) a house of refuge( )*
tragedy :
installation ceremony day :
(install install .
?
"That`s the coat of arms."
'' the coat of arms '' O.K..
coat of arms ?
coat of arms
(1) . crown() .
(2) () , shield() .
(3) guard( ) .
(4) motto() .(
crown, .
crown , .
crown : , , , , , ,
crown prince : ( )
shield().

shield : , (). , , , , ,
, , ,
guard : , , , , guarded :
unguarded : , ,
guardhouse : , ,
guardian :
guardianship : , (* /
life guard :
, shield() guard ?
?
unicorn uni(one) + corn(horn ) ( )
straight (spiral twist) , white,
( ) .
A cow`s tail also looks like a lion`s. ( , .)
"Nonsense! There is not a legendary animal like that." legendary : ',
.
?
(Pegasus)
Pegasus . Perseus sandal, (
Perseus, a son of Zeus, cut off the head of the Gorgon Medusa, and Pegasuswa
s born from the trickling blood. The horse flew up to join the gods, and wasc
aught by the goddes Athena. Athena tamed the horse with a golden bridle.
trickle :
tame :
bridle :
, coat ofarms
uni- uni- .
state(, ) united( ) 'the United States ofAmerica'
uni + form uniform , ( ) , , ,
union : () , , , ,
the Union Jack : 3 , 3
unique :
unisex : ,
unit : , ,
unity : , , , ( )universal : , , (
university : ( .) coat of arms
mare (ocean), mari (? ) From Ocean to
'' ?
.
* name card business card. business card
'La Torinese Drapery'
la , Torinese
drapery.
drapery ?
'XYZ() Drapery'
drapery '//'
', ( ?)
, curtain drapery
curtain .
? ,
bamboo curtain : ( )iron curtain
behind the curtain ,
I recognized that behind the curtain there were a durble-agent.
recognize : ,
agent : , , spy double-agent( ) 'the Curtain Club Theatr
* , 1 40 Stratford Shakespea
. ' ' ?
: comedy
: tragedy
tragic : ,

Two others die in tragic Welland blaze. ( ) 2 (

tragicomedy : . Shakespeare <The Merchant of Venice>( )play
Shakespeare, (?)
Shakespeare 2 shake + spear + (, ) (*
, ? !
, . Shakespeare 'brandish spear', ''
last name 12~14 Shakespeare Underwood,
29 last name ,
(Miki ). (lnoue ), Kurogawa(
Shakespeare (spear) (Yarimoto
Shakespeare , last name -
2000
, , play
stage ,
.
On the night of September 25, 1993, Yanni internationally
harmonic ConcertOrchestra .
ruin : () , , (remains) , ruined : ,
ruination : (destruction)
, drapery - .
drapery : , , hangings or clothing arranged in folds,especiall
curtain : the drapery or hanging screen separating the stage of theater from
thepart where the audience sits. Anything that covers or hides.
drape : , draper :
" ?"
hotel, hostel .
.
hotel ? 4, 5 ?
' , business trip()
hotel chain business
motorist( ) + hotel motel - .
motel . motel 'NOVACANCY'(
interior .
$75 . inn $100~150 offseason rate(
motel , mo
'' (?)
/ motel (!) .
* ? - out skirt() .
* ? - .
* ? - , , . office .
* motel ?
'Motel 6' chain motel office
reserve : , , , ,( ) ,
Indian Reservations : (/) , reserve.
reserve serve save, to keep .
re- con- + ?
conserve : , ( -)
conservation : ,
conservation area : , provincialpark(
conservative : , , , Conservative : ( )
PC(Progressive Conservative) Party( ) . Conservative(
progressive : ,
the Progressive Party :
, pre- ?
preserve : ( save) , , ( ) , , (
A fossilized baby dinosaur found in ltaly is so well preserved that muscle
andinternal organs are visible to scientists. (1980 rapto
Raptors : Toronto basketball team
fossil : , ,
fossilized : ,

dinosaur : ( )
preservative : ,
preservation : ,
-serve toward, ob- .
observe : , , , , + er ?observer : (
The observer reported that the U.S. would not attack lraq.
observation : , , , ,
observation car dome , (vista dome)
, ?
-ry(-ery) observatory ~? , ,
observance : (, ) , (rite)observable : ,
motel
inn (perfume nostalgia)
inn American .
'Steer Inn burgers'
fast food shop inn .
steer (, ) , , (beef cattle),2~4
steering committee :
* steering wheel : / ()
'Steer Inn burgers' ' ' - ( ) - ' ?'
inn hotel ,
inn '' 1960 motel . motel
hotel, motel, inn .
, ?
accommodation
pensione , , .( e
() pension : ,
Her living costs are covered by her pension.
pensioner : ( ) pension(e)
, phone book/ directory() Yellow Pageslodge
( ) 5
reservation() accommodation .
, , .
'Oh my, I can`t find accommodation!' ?(-)
It`s a kind of vicious circle. ( .)vicious : , ,
hotel motel inn , () pensione ,
travel! , .
?
, gas station, gas bar. gas gas
gas station. ? .
, gas station . "There, there`s Sunoco."
, .
Sunoco , Sandri 70
"Sunoco ?"
, sun + o + co(company) . ,
" cent ?" , 3
gas station/bar self service , full ser
gas bar pumping oil supplier, attendant
The attendants put gas in the cars shiver with cold.
shiver : , ,
'self service' , pump
regular : , regular army()
regularly : , ,
regulate : , ,
regulator : ( scuba diving , 150~
regulation : , , , "Who made these strict regulations for parking?"
8 octa- octane , 8
regular ? 'silver, plus'
'supreme'. octane number 91.
, super . the S

 '' '' .
' ' . ''
'' 'unleaded' . un- , ,
The U.S. -lead combined operations( ) < pencil
() sans plomb .
plumb , lead() .
-er plumber . , , pipe()
plumb (o-u)
() . <, Portuguese(
Argentina , Liberty() picn
,
' 200~300 '?
, ? - . ?the Old Stone
, / .
home doctor ? town medical buildi
302 internist respirologist( ) respirologist(
303 family physician()
304 gastroenterology and internal medicine( )305 surgeon( )
307 urologist( )
308 dermatologist( )
310 physical medicine and physiotherapy( )
312 family physicians()
315 plastic reconstructive and cosmetic surgery()401 surgeon( )
402 family physician()
404 Richmond Hill Children`s Clinic pediatricians( ), ?
, .
respirologist re- , logy -ist
spirit ? , . spirit
, . Genesis (
nostril : ? re- spiro + ?
respiration : (-) *artificial respiration respire : ,
* 303
physician , , physical
family doctor / home doctor .
* 304, . .
gastroenterology _ ", ." .
gastro + enter() + logy()
gastro- .
gastric : ()
gastritis : -itis () .
'' ? appendicitis.
atom (tom) (a) atom ? , ,
appendectomy : ()
appendix :
? , ? g
anatomy : ,
.
? ' ' ' ' ,
, <National Geographic> ?
, .
suite . ' 1101' 'Naricondominium,
* suite 305 ?
surgeon! , ! , ' '!
surgery : , (operating room)
surgical : surgical instrument( )surgeon
(dirty, difficult, dangerous) '3D' , 3-D threedimension
* suite 306?
'space available'(, )
available, -
* suite 307?

urologist,
. uro- urino- , .
urinary : , , ( , )
urinate : , .
urination :
uro + genital() urogenital :
genital : ,
urology :
uro + scope(to see) uroscopy : ( ) urologist
"I`d like to test your urine, Will you please give me some urine in this bottle?
" specimen collections( ) random urine(
mid-stream urine( )
24hr. urine collection(24 ) .
? "I can`t void."void ', , ,
"I can`t void" ? Dr. Right : "I`m going to insert a catheter." cat
cavity ' '
cave() .
void check : .
? void check . /
* , suite 310 ?
physical medicine and physiotherapy, ,
physio- , , . physical , ,
therapy , , .
physiotherapist ' '
therapy ? therapy ' ' hydro-+ hydroth
* ? ' ?' -( , .)
'' radio- + radiotherapy( ) '' + occupational
occupational therapy ,
(right-handed person/worker) ,
suite 311 . suite 312, 314? family physicians()* suite 315
plastic reconstructive and cosmetic surgery
plastic plaster , .
plastic surgery . reconstructive re-() +construct (t
* suite 401 surgeon( ) ,* suite 402 family physician()
family doctor() , patient(, )
* suite 404?
Richmond Hill Children`s Clinic pediatricians( )Richmond Hill( ) Children`s
ped- () ?
, .( .
. businesscard()
', / ?' , .
pediatric :
pediatrics :
pedobaptism :
baptist : John the Baptist/the Baptist( )Baptist church
pedology :
pedant : ( ?)* ?
podiatrist (pod- ped- )
, clinic doctor
medical building , general hospital( ) .
new comer/new alien(/), new immigrat()
Vigor? ?
. "Vigor?"
?
, vigor . vigor
nursery fence sign. vigor VIGORO
* nersery : '', '' vigoro ?
vigor ? , ,
vigoroso , , , . vi
Hulk keeps himself vigorous by taking exercise.( TV

 vigor + o . o .
sign . certified .
certify : , , ()
certified :
certified check.
. (negotiation) ,
certified check? .
? certificate .
certain() + fac(to make) .
a certificate of birth( )
VIGORO sign '', 'vigor'garden center
< Vigoro Garden Center white birch 2 vi
Vigor, Vigoro vigor - ?
"MMMIt looks familiar!" ( !) Vi
'' ''.
. 1998 , Viagra,
, , vigor
vigor + Niagara Viagra (Niagara '' )
viagra , ,
.
Mr. Power looks always viatra.
(Mr. Power last name . pow
Power Poor last name Irish . Ireland54th commonest
Poor Poore man from Picardy . Power
(Picardy .)adopt a highway ?
, highway ( ) 'ADOPT A H
adopt highway '' ?
adopt : ( , , , ) , , /
The Holt Adoption Program (, Holt Children`s Service, Inc. )
?
.
litter , litterbug
litter : , ,
litterbug :
bug : , ~ , ( ) '!'
" ?"
, adopted highway , voluntary(
corner store() // donation
, adopt a highway .
(?) adopt .
L.G.C.
ACCOUNTING
AND TAX
BARRIE OFFICE
L.G.C. initial() ().
accounting
and tax
Barrie
L.G.C. Barrie highway
L.G.C. accountants() initials .(

.
(Accounting & Consulting firms) , North America
P.W.C. PriceWaterhouseCoopers . ? Price Waterho
5 K.P.M.G. 1 .
* '' .
lube? love?
garage( ),
* Ford Windstar LX, 3800, V6.
garage 'Jiffy Lube', franchised store() . garage

lube '' , '' .

lube/lube oil lubricant/lubricant oil.
lubricate : ( ) , , ,
Dinner lubricates business. () .
( .)lubricator : ,
lube jiffy?
engine oil change ? "!", "" .
jiffy , , , . while waiting().
jiffy , 'zippy' .
zippy : ,
'Zippy Print' franchised
zip : '!' , '!' , ,,
, ' ' 1.5%
franchised store
(crossing American continent)
speed limit( ) .
New York State, Pennsylvania State 55mile,
Michigan State . state speed limit 70mile 112
Canadian 100 zone 130 driver .
driver
' () .'( 55mile speed zone . '
Yard
yard-pound system() . 4
. 100mile
border() , g
" 1 ?" " ."
, Niagara Falls gas pri
"1970
* gasoline gas .
gas station/gas bar :
gas station gas bar .
gas pedal : ( ) accelerator pedal( ) step on the gas(
U.S. - Canada border()
( 5,600) .
", ''? "
, sign'Welcome to'
'welcome' ' ' 'goodbye' .
,
.
, ' ' 'goodbye' ,
'goodbye'
'goodbye' .
'Goodbye' . 1999 4 18

,
bon bene- , voyage ,
bon '' . bon ?
bonus, / bonanza,
bon + accord(), bona + vista(to see), ,
'vista' .
vista vis-, vid- 'to see' .
vista : ,
San Francisco the Golden Gate Bridge() .
, , (, ) ?wire ''(sub-) '
Vancouver , Roc
? vista dome ?/
suspend () / / ,
bon- bene-.
bene- ', ' .
benefit : (advantage), , (, , )

Peace treaty would be of great benefit to between South and North Korea.
Covering dental insurance is great benefit for workers. , cover
benediction : , ( ) (blessing)
* dic- , to say - .
benefactor : ,
* fac- to make .
, bonsai ?
(bonsai)?? '(bon) (sai)?'
, . () .
, , ,
" ?"
(p)sign . public parking
'early bird' .
' ' ( ) .
early habits .
'early bird' .
.
$5.00 All Day, Taxes incl. enter between 5:00~8:30 am, Exit by 9:00, Mon. to Fri
.
$5.00, (incl-included), 5 8 30 ,
? sign?
'flat $10.00' ( ) flat $10.00
$10.00 . arena() bal
flat : , , , , , () Flat Fees, Let you Bank
bank : ,
flat ? '' . f
punk : , , , , , puncture
puncture : , , (-)
?
Susies Acupuncture Clinic. ? acu- . acu
(acu-? .)
acute : , , ,
acute observer ( ), acute angle()acutely : ,
* acute a cute (, , ) .
You got a cute kitty. .
acupuncture . chirop
* .
puncture( ) punctuation ?? ' ' " " ; : { [ ]
1611 King James Version Bible punctuation .
, sign ?
"We`ll be landing shortly at Kennedy International Airport.""Welcome to U.S.A.!"
front door/passenger door bridge terminal build
immigration ?
sign ,immigration : , ,
, immigration (wicket) . immigration officer visa ? vi
immigration ? ?
immigrate : ,
immigrant : , ,
migrate : , () migration : , Ep
migratory : migratory bird()
im(in/into) , (ex-) .
exmigrate( ), ?ex- x ?
emigrate : ()
emigration : () ,
, immigration .
, ?
terminal building signbaggage claim( )
baggage /
(baggage luggage .)
claim , ' '

proclaim : (pro- , claim ) , proclaim war( )

The Declaration of Independence, proclaiming the freedom of the 13 colonies, was
signed at Independence Hall in Philadelphia in 1776.
reclaim : , , - , , reclaim land()
sign.
custom(s)
? ?
custom : , , ,
custom-built house( , builder
custom framing( size , ready-made() ) ()
agriculture .
'' . '(agri-) (culture)'
agriculture : , ,
the Department of Agriculture( )
farm product() .(
Cotton filed reminds me of Mr. Moon, Ik-jeom.
agri- culture, .
. .
() , ,
culture, .
? '
She is a lady of culture. .
cultural : , , Cultural Revolution(1967 )
culturist : , ,
cultivate : , , () , (, ) , cultivat
cultivator : , ( ) (mechanical cultivator)What`s the t
Knot is a unit of speed used for ships and aircrafts.(
, knot() knot() ?
DIP?
L.A. 'DIP' sign .
Angelian : Los Angeles (angel + L.A. ?) Los
New Yorker :
Seoulite :
Portuguese :
Greek :
Hong Kong people :
HKC : Hong Kong born Chinese
ABC : America born Chinese
CBC : Canada born Chinese
'DIP' ? sign?
", . L.A. 300 .
drain( )
', .'
DIP sign / .
'DIP' sign ' '(
dip deep .
dip : (), , , ( ) , ,
Quaker 'Dipps' -
. nut() oat() caramel
'Nachos'() chip
! chip sauce . dip doub
'Quaker?' ?
'Quaker' , friendly ?
Pennsylvania()
William Penn(1644~1718) the son of anaval officer l
knight : ( ) Sir , admiral :

" ( ) ."Your Majesty,I`ll take New Wo
Please let me go.
So I don`t have to pay back? And I`ll get the New World land, too?That`s like ki

lling two birds with one stone. !OK, you gotta deal!
Pennsylvania Quaker
Quaker Kenya
* Pennsylvania 'Penn sylvan( ) -ia()' . Pennsylvania Philadelph
sylvan : , ,
quake : ,
earthquake : , earthquake center() Sylvia ',
Pennsylvania sylvan .
, ?
Transylvania .
Transylvania trans + sylvania~ , ~ + .
, .
"" . Transylvania
Transylvania
race horse tobacco( ) KentuckyLexington,
' ?' ?(vampir(e)-ology?)"chamber, ?"
, city/town chamber of commerce sign .
chamber ' ' , . ,(,
the upper chamber()
chamber music()
chamber orchestra()
chamber concert( )
chamber council( )
chamber counsel( )
chamber pot()
chamber camera .
camera (room) . film
, horror() .
video
video rental business ''( )
. . Jumbo Jumbo
blockbuster : / , block , super
satellite : ( ' ' )
artificial satellite.
Movie ?
, video(rental) shop movie .(
action, adventure, animation, classic(ex: <Ben-Hur>, <Sound of Music> etc.)
,comedy( ?), cult( ), foreign(
g ), suspense, thriller, war(ex: SavingPrivate Ryan etc.), western(ex
'the Chamber of Horrors'( )
wax modeler( ) Marie Tussaud(1760~1850) .
Madame Tussaud . French Revolution( )
Anne 8 (dehead).
wax museum .
, Vancouver Island Victoria(British Columbia ) Wax M
Torture Museum(Amsterdam),Haunted Mansion(
torture : ( '' ) , , , ,
torment : , , , ,
torch : ( ?)Olympic torch : ( )
horror : , , ()
torture .
torture()
torture. ,
(?) rack()
, Guillotine guillotine .) Amsterdam
?
"Nobody can bear such torture."( ?) .
'-'
, '' ? , (
.

/ pioneer village( ), heritage village()

chamber pot() .
? () stool .
(bargain store)
bargain store .
bargain ' , ' , , ,
He was shopping around for a bargain. .
( 'Cheap price cheap job' . ' ')
sidewalk sale : mall sale sidewalk :
clearance sale :
inventory sale :
inventory : , , , , ,
inventory adjust :
inventory recession : inventorial :
* / Yellow Pages Inventory Stock Inventory business
bankruptcy sale :
liquidation sale :
! 'power of sale' (, ' '.
, .)"E-Z Pass" (easy . New
/ (?)
express xpress, crossing Xing(X cross, ), Go and Go Go n` Go(
vy(, ) NV, ', ?' U NV ME junk() sports car
toll() . toll , ?
tollgate( ) fee .
?
(Road Atlas) ?
. Syracuse.
Syracuse New York , .
Syracuse?
Iroquois 1786 In 1825
. Syracuse Salt City.
? 1789, .
In 1825, Syracuse was incorporated as a village, and the Erie Canal was
completed. The canal, which linked the Atlantic Ocean and the Great Lakes, ra
nthrough the village and attracted many merchants to Syracuse. The community
soon became a center of the salt industry. Syracuse was chartered as acity in 1848
E-Z Pass tr
1997, tollgate 407(
tollgate toll ?
tollgate ?That`s simple. ramp
, , billing()
.
traffic jams .
( toll . Niagara Falls / BuffaloNew York
ETR $10 object in size of pager( )
, Ontario . ?
* transponder ,trans(-
'toilet' (!)
,
English
toilet , (?)
washroom restroom . ', (

W.C. water closet ( ) .
(?) . closet , ,
"? "
toilet ,
toilet , / . -
shower , ,
powder() powde

' .'
1775 ,
* 1950 .
powder()
toil , () ett
toilette , .( , )
.
3 4 . ( 5. condo )
'' sign shop .
, '' ?, ? ?
comedian (Fly boy , minister/ pastor()

" " ?
"Where can I take the Gegreen bus?"( ?) .
' ' , Greyhound(B
. Nice.
. ? '', '' 'PatoToilettage'
article : , ( )
trimming :
'vente' sale, ", ()" ! (
( ) ,
toilet , ' ', ' ',
.
washroom,restroom

"sanitari - '' ."Portuguese()
'' '' .
.
sanitary : , ,
sanitation : (),
sanatorium : ( )
sanitation ? .
janitor : , ,
custodian : , , janitor ,
, lavatory .
, / . lave
* lavatory laboratory() , b v
laboratory labor() , , labor + -tory laboratory Labour
* -ary, -ory, -tory , suffix()port() ', '
boarding pass( ) .
gateway ~
* - a gateway to success( ), .
Portes(Gates) A40~43 sign ? porte ,
porte () port
porte/gate, ,
port , ( porta) port porte()
port haven( ).
harbor/harbour( ) ?harbor : ,
port, haven, harbor
, anchorage ~ ?Anchorage :
anchorage : (anchor ), anchor : , ,
?
(airship, blimp) , knot( )
Portugal . port ofCale
Porto . OregonState Portlan
puerto port.
Puerto Rico(West Indies ) PuertoMontt(Chile,
'', "! , ?"port to carry()
, ' ' - '()

 (trans-) transportation .
port ship ship
port -able +
portable : ,
portable bed( )
* portable : ,
,
* (portfolio)

port to carry portfolio ?
folio 2(4 ). .
floral emblem() trillium, 3 . 5

. ?
A-board . "!"
* A-board : A .
butcher shop( )/butcher`s( )
" ." (There is no future in this business.)butcher : ,
butcher`s : ( )
butcher shop( )
butchery : , ,
. .
the butcher, the baker, the candlestick maker( ,
* '' Tom, Dick, and Harry' .
Tom, Dick, and Harry' old-fashioned name( ),
, , ,
Janet : (Hebrew) Jane ().
Jane God`s gracious gift( ) .
Janette, Janice.
Jane variation() . .
* Jane : Jayne, Jean, Jeanne, Jeannine, Johanna, Jan, Janey, Janna,Jone, Jon
* : Gianna, Gian.
Christine : (Greek) fair Christian( )Carol : (French) joyous(joyful) song(
ebrew) grace of God. ?
Michael : (Hebrew) God-like ( , ) Mike. Mitchell,Micky, Mitc
Steve : (Greek) crown, garland ( ) Stephen Andrew : (Greek) manly()
s gracious gift( ) . ? Janet ?
?
* John : Johan, Johann, Johannie, Johnny, Jonnie, Jonny, Jan,Jevon, Jon
ian, Giovanni.
* (?) :Evan, Gian, Ian, Ivan, Sean, Shane, Shawn, Zane, Jack,Jock.
', (Russia) < >(Ivana
Hebrew(Israel)
. .
(!) .
, '???'
? Gay! ? ?
gay , , ( .)
" sign, ?"
abbreviation, i
' ' ( )
abbreviation(, )
Jan., Feb., Mrs., Ltd., Amex, flu(influenza ), bros(brothers),ad(advert
), exam(examination), gym(gymnasium ), E-mail,BLVD(boulevard
RSVP (Repondez, s`il vous plait Reply, if you please) ()
, .
wedding party RSVP .

initialism
FBI, CIA, J, TTC(Toronto Transit Commission : , , street car, trolleybus

' .'
*acronym()
UNESCO, NATO, laser(Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation
Memory), RAM(Random-AccessMemory), TOEFL(Test of English as a Foreign Language)
, TOEIC(Test of Englishfor International Communication)
initialism acronym . acronym
abbreviation() .
.
initialism A.B.S. American Bible Society, American Bureau()of Shipping
, brake
term ?
"It`s nothing to be shamed about." .
/ ,
( ), personalized l
, 3 .
' ' ?
billboard . salesman/-person personalizedlicence plate
GR8 - great? "?" "? ." DLS? - deals? "?" "!"
great : , + deal(s) : ( ) great deals
GR8 PPL PPL - people! "?" " ?" people HONDA(
joke ,
, TV'Bumper Stumpers Show'
NBC-TV program <Bumper Stumpers( , ) .
show title rhyme() ( bumper )Bumper Stumpe
(!) ? clue()
XLR8 accelerate ,
IMNNTRN I`m an intern. ( .)L84AD8 late for a date
CHEZENFEW chosen few . ( )EVNBETR even better
FAMLYO4 family of four 4.
HDSHRKR headshrinker? ( .) (shrink : , )
'headshrinker'
", !"
'Believe It or Not '
()
shrunken , , , . (
headshrinker shrunken head , (
headshrinker shrinker slang psychiatrist( - ''
shrink/shrank/shrunk , Walt Disney 1989
?
GFTDKDS gifted kids
IAMDMGD I am damaged (I Go)
JSTFRFN just for fun Europeans killed natives justfor fun.
KEPDF8H keep the faith .
LADYNWT lady in waiting .
NA2L8 not too late , PCENQUT peace and quiet
QIKNSXY quick and sexy 1. ( sports car ) (sexy) ? 2. (spor
VIKGSHIP viking ship ???
boat . viking ship .
North American viking , (pirate)viking ship
viking ship . Norway Oslo Bygdoy
' .' ' '
WEBKLUP We buckle up (seat belt )
XTRSPCL extra special ( ) ()
YIMWRKN Why I`m working ? ( ?)
DGNLADY dragon lady (?)
The Last Emperor( ) Dowager() mysterious
EXPGBBY expecting baby ( )GIAML8 Gee I`m late. ",
ICNO14U I see no one for you. "Na ta?"
.

KILTMKR kilt maker *kilt

NGHTNGL Nightingale /
QNFHRTS Queen of Hearts 4 ? Queen ? ,
SCBADVR scuba diver * scuba acronym() self-contained( ) unde
te for a date. ( ? .)VVAITLY Viva Italy! !(
, . (Garcia,
? ' .'
WDUBLVE Would you believe?
YNGNFRE young and free .
BLVDBUG beloved bug Volkswagen Beetle()CIMB4U See I am before you.
, .
HBANDME hubby and me (hubby ) ICURJLS I see you are jealous. (
QWTSMKN Quit Smoking () . .
VERYPVT very private
WELCMHME Welcom home .
XPCT2WN expect to win .
5 ?
LSTRGM
EST2WST
UW84F8
THSIBLV
FATHPWR
" ?"
wood : , , , ,
timber : , 5 , ( ) lumber
standing timber :
round timber :
lumber :
?
owl() ,
W.(Avenue West) sign owl . '
, .
Old Testament , Job
"Look for a moment at ancient wisdom; consider the truths our fathers learned.
Our life is short, we know nothing at all; we pass like shadows across the earth
." , .
.
owl ,
sparrow() hummingbird()
owl .
owl
wildlife() contemporaryartist Robert
"Owls are interesting birds to paint, and I know that many people find them
particularly appealing birds to look at. With their round faces and forward-loo
kingeyes, they are the most human-looking of birds; in painting them it is impor
tant toavoid the tendency to make them too human-looking."contemporary artist :
contemporary con() + temporary() , , appealing :
tendency : ,
* hummingbird , 1 55
owl .
The eyesight of owls is also exceptionally acute - owls are second only to
hawks in the sharpness of their vision - and, unlike most other birds
andmammals who have orb-shaped eyes, their eyes are cylinders extending back i
ntotheir heads. This makes owls especially sensitive to dim or nocturnal light.
- owl .
acute :
hawk : , , ( )
Hawk ( ground-to-air missile)
mammal :
orb : , , (, , ) *orbit()

dim : , (-down)/(-up), dimmer( /

nocturnal : ,
for this reason owls can watch an object with both eyes at the sametime. They hav
e binocular vision like men.
owl ( 100 ), eyeball()
binocular : bi-(2, ) + cular(eye) () Owls` eyes make them look as if th
nimals. The owl has long been a symbol of wisdom. ( goosecrow
The ancient Greeks thought it was sacred to Athena, their goddess of wisdom.
Greece coin owl Italy, Palestin
sacred : ,
sacred cow (India , )goose : * geese
Athena : , owl
sign, , flier( ) ad() /shopping
owl . ill omen(
herald : , ( ) * <Korea Herald>
Celt owl corpse() 'hight hag'( ), superstition
mortarboard (beak ) reading glass
owl print .
North America ( ) print artist print(
Robert Bateman limited edition()
(decoration) , print inte
,
??? ,
North America credit system()
classic . impressionism
exterior, interior
.
?
90 , print
framed picture
frame mat ' framing' ,
owl North American collectors` item , , ,
(Toulouse-Lautrec, 1864~1901 - )
prostitute :
: lithograph lith() + graph() mammal()
. ", "
mother .
mam ma, mamma, omma, mama, maman, mammy, mom, mommy, mum, mummy,
(om)ma
, (breast) mamma
, .( ?)
mom : mamma : ( ?)
mommy : mammary : mammary cancer()mammy : mammiform :
mama : mammoplasty :
mammal : mammalia :
mammalian :
* mum '' , mummy (
"I`ve seen mummies" .
? ?
(Homo sapiens) , '
.
, 'Bird Problem '
vent: (, , )
ventage : , , ventiduct : (
ventilate : ,
ventilation : , , (, )
ventilator :
chimney() 2 .
furnace(, gas berner), family room

 ventilator vent
vent . drier( )
' ?' .
chimney, vent .
raccoon() ( !)
detect : ,
detector : , ,
detective : ,
detective agency() private detective( ) drier
"You, bird!"( !)
laundry room() drier .
'? ?' ? straw
1 vent . 2
. , bird brain() , nest ?
' ' '
,
. bird brain
eagle-eyed :
eagle`s-eye view / bird`s-eye view : (/ )
wreath .
, ! wreath n
' .'
wreath : ( ) , ( ) , (,
lime : limestone()
limelight : / ( lime lim
Some people are never happy unless they are in the limelight showing off.(
* shell ( ) , , , , .
clam .
, wreath nes
() wreath nest .
robin( ) 'robin , wreath
robin : , . ,
"Do not peek at the answer before trying!!!"
, ?
LSTRGM all star game
EST2WST east to west (from coast to coast) .
UW84F8 You wait for fate .
THSIBLV This I believe. .( )FATHPWR faith power (
. Far East()
1891 the Academie Nationale de Musique() musical <L
lithography( ) ( ) New
Nissan, Mazda, Honda, Suzuki, Mitsubishi, Subaru, Toyota
, ter
Pok`emon
TV program <Pok`emon>(Pocket Monster, )
(?) Psyche() psychedelic()
psyche - ? ? p
?
p sy che ( ) - , ? ?
, origin() .
.
Psyche soul(), spirit() .
, . Psyche p .
psychic : , , , , , ,
psychiatric : psychiatric clinic( )psychiatrist :
psycho : ,
psychoanalyst : psycho + analyst() psychology : ,
psychotherapy( ?) : psycho + therapy() (
, psycho- ',
Pok`emon character , 1pack(1

video game
video game Tekken ? hick() ? , !
character ,
"Wow, Hwoarang is the best! Korean martial art is strong!"TV video
Hwarang (?) Hwoarang .
( Hwa, Hwan, Hwang hw-

. 'Metal Gear Solid' game jamming

(Nissan), (Mazda,
, .
bonsai, .
karate()
karate() . taekwondo
world martial arts
martial arts
kick boxing, ground grappling( ), kali, escrima, Russianmartial art
yStation ') .
taekwondo. master() master
origami? ?
, origami() .
'origami?' .( )
. origmai
samurai
North America jeep Suzuki Samurai (disconnected ).
* samurai
feudal : ,
* Pontiff Pope Pope .(
sold soldier ' ' .
,
, /
soldier ' '.
warrior '' . ', ' .
ricksha
.
? < >
SST(supersonic transport) : ( Concorde
, (tri-) trishaw. [(
jin() ricki() sha() - ( jin ) ricksha!ricksha
New Jersey State , Atlantic City
,
' .'
karaoke[]
karaoke ( ) . karakarate k
dummy orchestra( ) . ,
()OK . +OK
dummy : , , , , , Kimono
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.
. last name
' .'
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.
American Indian , ?
, , .
(Kawagama) ? .
. /
,
Kawagama?
, (?) ?kawa + gama

 kawa () 10 Kawasaki()
Kawasaki Tokyo 2 Yokohama
gama () . (
Kawagama
Kawagama , Lake Road ,
.
() Kawagama ?
(?), (?) ? '
Mr. (Imai)
.
.
(?) American Indian
, , vowel(
, ? vowel , ?*
*
Mississippi(' ' ), Oklahoma(' ' ),Iowa( ), Utah(
* consonant() .
Algonquin( , , -
50 25 , 25 3
(consonant vowel ?)
" sign language?"
sign . ' ?'' (cr
,
store lottery ticket customer() lip service "Goodluck!"
lottery,
1999 11, jackpot 20
50,000,0001,200 60,000,000,000(), 600 ! 60billion won! '
jackpot
? 20
'20 ? . !' North America
(?)
"Money is everthing!" (!)
"How much is US $18 millions in Korean won?"( , 1,800
alchemy : , ( ) ,
winner .
'That he who throws the dice often, will sometimes have a lucky hit.'()
'! .'
lottery winner .
jackpot winner( ) (
. waitress Florida (49)
Massachusetts (37) 3 60 2 hear


poverty : , ,
stricken : (strike ) , , lottery corporation( )
gamble gamble.
.
sign ' ' , sign lan
.
money warning() Moneta . ' '
mint ( ).
lottery - " " , proverb
, ' ' '' .
The love of money is the root of all evil.
Lend your money and lose your friend. ( ) .
Penny-wise and pound-foolish.
Money talks.
Who holds the purse rules the house. .
, . green power - ''
(green) . '' ?

Money makes the mare to go. .

mare . * mare money, makes 'm' rhym .
* .
. " . ""
, coat of arms()
''~ triangle '' , ''~ oval SA
, sign
Canada national flag() Maple Leaf( )
' ?'
Environment Canada, Atmospheric Environment Service' , ()'
'atmospheric ' sphere ? sphere (),
4905 Dufferin St. , .
faculty : , , ,
The faculty of medicine is made up doctors, surgeons, and etc., who teach and
do research.
''
visa .
consulate() visa , consulate visa
consulate : consulate-general()
consul : ,
consult : ,
consultant : ,
consultation : ,
consulting : ,
consult counsel() ? .
.
general : , , ( )- , governor-general()
govern : ,
government : ,
coat of arms() olive branch,
The eagle`s outstretched wings demonstrate its strength.
Egypt, Rome . Napoleon'Napoleonic eagl
Byzantine(late Rome) Finland, Poland, Russia ''
"Kat? Cat?"
,
, . '' , '
excavator .
ex-( ) cave( , ) + or( , -)excavator
CAT ?
caterpillar , '' .
, ,
'What if it sting him/her?' ( ?) () ,
North America
North America regional station( ) KAT ,
( FM) Nebraska State Missouri Omaha
nd media KATS(94.5), Toronto area new country music The KAT(88.
(?) . .
Gulf of Mexico Alabama State Mobile USS B-60(
out of guest :
interview on the spot :
hick : , hick town()
gulf : * bay .
e.g.(), Persian Gulf( ?)
adrift :
Hudson Bay : ( .) Canada`s great landlocked sea
bay explorer() sea captain Hudson 1610 bay ,
captain Hudson bay Hudson Bay .
drift : , ,
* The Bay 1670 Indian fur-trading( )
The Bay . , Quebec

'The Bay - Hudson Bay.'

"state Alabama "
Uss B-60 Alabama : U.S. Battleship-60 Alabama (36,500t), World War 2 South Pacific
shal Islands() 28
16 3 turret() 3, 5turret 12 .
She had sent 28 Japanese warships to the bottom during World War 2. It is nowanc
hored in Mobile Bay.
: the main armament / main armament 5twin guns( ?
do-it-yourselfer paradise, North America

North American
,
do-it-yourself life style . furni
IKEA[ike`a, aike`a] !
IKEA home furnishing() office fixture()
At times you may get frustrated but you can set it up eventually.
furnish :
furnished(room) : . luggage() : baggage(
rack : , ,
frustrated :
eventually :
do-it-yourself 3?
d0-it-yourself , .
detached house( ) , detached house
(pliers) (carpenter`s hammer), (screwdriver)
', , .' do-it-yourself
, , ? ' ?'
lineman`s style pliers . lineman line() + m
North American do-it-yourself
. management() self-employed pe
, 3 evening rush hour.
.)
rat race( ) . ? ,
garage Mini,
handyman : ,
do-it-yourselfer basement
basement ,
basement 4 concrete . unfi
finished basement . 1,2 , typical
, condo(condominium) ? rent
, one-stop shopping
do-it-yourself , hand tool ?
, hardware /store d
hardware store The Home Depot( t ) (
In 1997, Canadian Tire is celebrating 75 years of service to Canadians.
Canadian Tire
Nova Scotia
Canadian Tire store .
Canadian Tire .
one-stop shopping, store on
depot : , , ()
naphtha : , (petroleum), , coal tar .
: refinement
refinery : ,
refine : ,
naphthalene : , coal tar .
* naphtha inflammable( ) liquid() issuing from earth
petroleum petro() + leum() .
hardware store 'Home Depot' depotfkams
(plant) (deposit) ,

depot deposit .
Lansing, Beaver Lumber lumber()
North American .
.
"Thank you, see you again!"