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ADRIAN G.

MALLAR BSN 2 FOCUS: CHEST PAIN ASSESSMENT


SUBJECTIVE: naninikip ang dibdib ko, verbalized by the patient. Complaints of palpitations fatigue OBJECTIVE: dyspnea Restless edema Pallor clammy skin Prolonged capillary refill oliguria Vital signs: BP: 90/60 mmhg PR: 86 bpm RR: 12 bpm o Temp: 36 C

SCIENTIFIC BACKGROUND

NURSING CARE PLAN RHEUMATIC HEART DISEASE DIAGNOSIS PLANNING INTERVENTION


Decreased cardiac output related to altered myocardial contractility evidenced by mitral stenosis/accumu lation of fibrin on mitral valve. STO> After 15 minutes of nursing intervention, the patient will be able to alleviate feelings of chest pain and shortness of breath. Diagnostic: Assess potential for/ type of developing shock states.

RATIONALE

EVALUATION
STO: goal met: patient was able to breathe within normal range and decrease feelings of chest pain.

Inadequate blood pumped by the heart to meet the metabolic demands of the body.

LTO> After 3-4 days of continuous nursing intervention, the patient will be able to decrease episodes of dyspnea, angina and dysrhythmias through proper intervention.

Monitor vital signs frequently.

Monitor intake and output.

THERAPEUTIC: Keep patient on bed rest/chair rest

Early detection of changes promotes timely intervention to limit degree of cardiac dysfunction. To determine degree of assistance needed by the patient and note response to activities/inte rvention. To decrease oxygen consumption and risk of decompensat ion. To determine alterations on fluid and

LTO: goal met the patient was able to demonstrate improved breathing pattern and decreased episodes of chest pain.

position of comfort. Administer oxygen supplement.

electrolyte balance. To increase oxygen available for cardiac function and tissue perfusion for both mother and the baby. Decrease cardiac workload/pro vide comfort To minimize dehydration and dysrrhythmia s. Provide oxygenation.

Assist with or perform selfcare activities for the client. Provide fluid and electrolytes as indicated. EDUCATIVE: Encourage Deep breathing exercise. Instruct client to avoid stressful activities.

Reiterate importance of regular pre-

Can cause changes in cardiac pressures and or impede blood flow. To monitor condition and prevent

natal checkups Instruct to elevate legs when on sitting position.

complication especially on the fetal side. To enhance venous return.

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