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This is sheet of 'H+ Estimation' which is part of my spreadsheet/workbook 'Biomass Hydrolysis'. Available as online spreadsheet at http://calcol.ucoz.com.
This is sheet of 'H+ Estimation' which is part of my spreadsheet/workbook 'Biomass Hydrolysis'. Available as online spreadsheet at http://calcol.ucoz.com.
Hak Cipta:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Format Tersedia
Unduh sebagai PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
This is sheet of 'H+ Estimation' which is part of my spreadsheet/workbook 'Biomass Hydrolysis'. Available as online spreadsheet at http://calcol.ucoz.com.
Hak Cipta:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Format Tersedia
Unduh sebagai PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
2. Observe whether Q_trial ~ Q_actual 3. If Q_trial is not ~ Q_actual, set Q_trial = Q_actual manually 4. Do no. 3 untill Q_trial ~ Q_actual
1. Calculation of concentration of acid solution added to fresh wood
Specify weight percent of acid for hydrolysis* 1.00 * weight of pure acid divided by water from wood (moisture) plus from acid solution Specify weight of dry wood to be hydrolysed 100 kg Specify moisture of wood to be hydrolysed 50 %w of fresh wood Water from wood to be hydrolysed 100 kg
Specify weight of pure acid (H2SO4) to be added 2 kg
Water from acid solution to be added 100 kg Then: Concentration of acid solution added to fresh wood 2 %w
2. Calculation of Corrected Hydrogen Ion Concentration (Neutralizing Capacity of Wood)
Specify temperature of hydrolysis 140 oC 413.15 K EQW (neutralizing capacity of wood) 131 meq/kg OD wood EQR (neutralizing capacity of residue) 49 meq/kg OD wood A (an empirical constant) 0.4
LS (Liquid-to-solid ratio) 2 kg/kg
EQ (equivalents of cations released to solution) 8.2 meq/kg OD wood Concentrations of sulfate plus bisulfate ions 0.103072 mol/ 1 kg of water Concentration of cations in solution 0.041414 eq/ 1 kg of water D (dielectric constant for water) 37.38198 K (bisulfate dissociation equilibrium constant) 0.000265 S (Debye-Hückel limiting slope at temperature) 0.950495 Q_trial (bisulfate dissociation quotient) 0.000797 Target Q_trial ~ Q_actual Q_actual (bisulfate dissociation quotient) 0.000792 Then [H+] (Corrected Hydrogen Ion Concentration) = 0.062946
Concentration of sulfate ions in solution [HSO4-] 0.101783
Concentrations of bisulfate ions in solution [SO42-] 0.001289 IS (ionic strength) 0.105649
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