Table 1: Modern Methods Of Cooperative Learning Researcher-Developer Johnson & Johnson DeVries & Edwards Date Mid 1960s

Early 1970s Method Learning Together & Alone Teams-Games-Tournaments (TGT) Sharan & Sharan Johnson & Johnson Aronson & Associates Slavin & Associates Mid 1970s Mid 1970s Late 1970s Late 1970s Group Investigation Constructive Controversy Jigsaw Procedure Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) Cohen Slavin & Associates Early 1980s Early 1980s Complex Instruction Team Accelerated Instruction (TAI) Kagan Mid 1980s Cooperative Learning Structures Stevens, Slavin, & Associates Late 1980s Cooperative Integrated Reading & Composition (CIRC)