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bm`m _m{oh_{Mr [ydV`mar .......................... [>{ 20 V{ 30
b _m{S>`mMr H$maU{ .................................. [>{ 31 V{ 38
d`[mH$KamVrb Jm{>r ................................. [>{ 39 V{ 46
H$drMm H$maImZm ....................................... [>{ 47 V{ 66
ZmQ>H$ H$g{ obhmd{ ...................................... [R>{ 67 V{ 70
BeVwVr ................................................. [>{ 71 V{ 73
VmdZ{`m BVa ]mOy ................................. [>{ 74 V{ 78
N>m{Q>m OJyMm "na[m{Q>" ................................. [>{ 79
ZmQ>H$ H$g{ [hmd{ ........................................ [>{ 80 V{ 95
gJrV _yH$Zm`H$ ........................................ [>{ 96 V{ 105
XrS>[mZr ZmQ>H$ ......................................... [>{ 106 V{ 108
gH$miMm A`mg ...................................... [>{ 109 V{ 117
oXdmigUmda gH$mV .................................. [>{ 118 V{ 128
_m`m _mogH$mMm Img AH$ ......................... [>{ 129 V{ 136

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`{Uma!!
`{Uma!!!
J{`m dfuMrM _S>ir [whm `{Uma!!
ZdrZ [m{fmI!
ZdrZ _S>ir!!
R>H$s`m bmgmR>r!
[wT>rb _oh`mV!
R>H$sgh qV]yZmZm!
Am]m^Q>Otgh oM_`m !
Omd`mg [m{fmImgh ZmZmM{ _whVmM{[mJm{Q>{ ]jrg.
od._m.h.[.[mhm.
_Z{Oa, ]miH$am_.
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OmohamV PiH$md`mg bmodbr.
bmg V`ma!
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d `mdhmnaH$ (Practical) Aer Xm{Z AJ{ AgVmV. `m[H$s H$m{U`mhr
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(Theoretical)
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Q>mH$Vm{ d Oam S>mdrH$S>{ _mZ MT>dyZ IyU H$aVm{. ]m`H$mV EH$X_ aS>maS>,
[wf _S>ir `m _wS>m[{jmhr J^ra.)
([S>Xm [S>Vm{.)
d{e oVgam
(Wi: _gUdQ>r. [m{: VmQ>r da H$$Z CMbyZ gaUmda KmVb{bm odH$mV, BVa _S>ir gaU
[{Q>odVmV.)
_S>ir Z. 1
: Mbm Pmb{! g[bm `mMm Am[bm F$UmZw]Y!

_S>ir Z. 2
: EH$ MmJbm _Zw` J{bm! H$m{Um`m A`mV Zm _`mV! H$Yr IQ>IQ> Zmhr
H$s H$Yr R>H$R>H$ Zmhr! C`m O_mV `m`m hmVyZ MmaMmKmZr Zmd{
R>{d`mgmaI{ H$mhr Pmb{ Zmhr V{dT>m AmR> _wbmI{arO, (oMVm YS>H$V{.
oV`m OmimZ{ [S>Xm [{Qy>Z OiVm{.)
I{ i Ibmg!
XrS>[mZr ZmQ>H$
(Wi: Kamg_m{arb AJU. d{i- MmX`m amrMm [ohbm ha. [m{: ^m{H$mS> [g$Z aS>Umam
AmR>-Xhm _oh`mMm ]m]y. ]m]yMr g_OyV KmbrV Agb{b{ `mM{ dS>rb- VH$mbH$maMyS>m_Ur
m{\{$ga H$m{oQ>]w{.)
m. H$m{oQ>]w{ : (J^ra dmUrZ{) ]m]y, aSy> ZH$m{g! aS>`mZ{ dV: aS>Umambm H$mhrM \$bmr
hm{V ZgyZ, Amg_VmV^mJr dmV` H$aUmambm- hUO{ oZH$Q>VadVu
OZg_wXm`mbm _m H$UH$H$e XZdZr[mgyZ _hm_ mg hm{`mMm g^d
AgVm{. qH$]hZm Imr AgV{, Ag{hr hQ>b{ AgVm AoVe`m{$s hm{Uma Zmhr.
]m]y
: (Om{amZ{) m- Am- m- Am- Am- Am
m{. H$m{oQ>]w{ : (ode{f Jm^r`mZ{) Aa{ aSy> ZH$m{g! ]m]y, Amam{èmm`m >rZ{gwm,
XrKH$XZ H$Vrbm A`V A[m`H$maH$ Amh{, h{ ^yo_Vr`m `j
_mUmgmaI{ dòg Amh{! AmH$m{em_wi{ AV:Zm`y`m kmZ_mm odVV
hm{D$Z `m_wi{ ]mZm`yMr a{fmdb`{hr A`V d{JmZ{ BVVV: AmH$ofbr
OmVmV! mgoZam{Ym_wi{ oYamo^gaUoH$`m oObm BJOrV (Blood
circulation) Ag{ hUVmV- _XV_ hm{gmVr, oYabm{hq[S>m`m
daJVrbm oV]Y Pm`m_wi{ AVJV MbZdbZ-`m[mamMr A`jar`m
oZÙm hm{V{. `mM_mU{ VdkmZm`m >rZ{hr XZmMr `J{ oXgyZ `{VmV,
lr_X^JdXJrV{V `j ^JdVmZr Ag{ gmoJVb{M Amh{ H$s, ""AVd M
_hm]mhm{ ZZ em{oMVw_hog''! [mo_m` Vdd{`mMm _wHw$Q>_Ur gwog
h]Q> [{gagwm H$R>admZ{ h{M oV[mXZ H$arV Amh{, H$s]m]y
: (Xwg`m gH$mM{ gya H$mT>rV) hm- hm- E- E
m{. H$m{oQ>]w{ : (MT>`m Jm^r`mZ{) aSy> Z`{, ]m]y aSy> Z`{! Vm{ ]K qghamerVbm Om{S>Vmam!
`mV`m Xm{Z Vm`m`m [a[am^m{dVr [yU XojUm hmd`mg N>mrge{
]{Mmirg df}, gmV _ohZ{, VrZ oXdg, Mma ha, N>[ o_oZQ>{ d AR>am
[yUmH$ gmV Xebjme [i{ bmJVmV. XememMr e{dQ>br [mM Wi{ AmdV
XememV Amh{V, Ag{ gwog Am``m{oVfr ^mH$amMm`mMm gyòH$aUm`m
[amdVZmZ{ `mbm H$memr hm{D$Z [dr`m H$j{V gy`mVmZVahr [`m`mZ{
gy`H$memMm gMma hm{Vm{. `m H$me`jmbm M h{ oZo_mH$maU Amh{.
`mbm d{XmVyZ "gm{_' `m ZmdmZ{ g]m{oYb{ AgyZ `mM{ dZ[VrMm [Vr Ag{hr
Zm_H$aU H{$b{ Amh{. `md$Z dZ[oVemmMr EH{$ H$mir Am[`m X{emV
oH$Vr JVr Pmbr hm{Vr, `mM{ d`H$me `Va o_iV{! `m >rZ{ MmH$S>{
[mohb{ hUO{ OUy H$m` Vm{ Am[`m H$memZ{ AkmZ`wJmdaMr H$mb[Q>b{
^{XyZ Am_`m [ydOm`m AJmY kmZmdaM H$me [mS>rV Amh{ Ag{ dmQ>V{!
[mhm, `m`mH$S>{ odMma[yU >rZ{ [mhm. Agm aS>y ZH$m{g]m]y
: (H$m{U`mhr gH$m`m AmQ>m{`m[brH$S>`m gwamV) `m- m- _|-
m{. H$m{oQ>]w{ : (dJV) Oh! nonsense! whatever shall I do now? (H$m`

mg Amh{ hm! AmVm H$amd{ Var H$m`?)
(Xhm-]mam dfmMr _ZwVmB `{V{.)
_ZwVmB
: ]m]m, m ]m]ybm BH$S>{! _r I{idV{ `mbm!

(]m]ybm H$S>{da K{V{.)
_ZwVmB
: (H$mhrVar oZaoZami{ gya H$mT>yZ) ]m]wS>m a{, N>Hw$`m a{, gm{Zw`m a{, ]m]yam`m,
Vm{ ]K MmXm{_m_m! _m- _m!
]m]y
: (aS>{ AmQ>[yZ [mhVm{) Am- Am! (hmV [gaVm{.)
_ZwVmB
: MmXm{]m MmXm{]m ^mJbmg H$m &

qZ]m{Ur`m [mZm_mJ{ b[bmg H$m$&
qZ]m{UrM{ [mZ H$adXr$&
_m_mMm dmS>m oMa{]Xr$&&
: (`mbm Imbr R>{dyZ ]m{Q>{ [wT>{ H$$Z) Mmb Mmb ]mim! gm{`mMm dmim!
Mmb Mmb ]mim! gm{`mMm dmim! Mmb Mmb ]mim! gm{`mMm dmim!
_ZwVmB
]m]y
: (AmZXmZ{ hmV[m` hmbdrV) Am@ Am@@@!

(]m]y CH$Q> AmZXmZ{ EH$ Xm{Z [mdb{ Q>mHy$Z hgV hgV _ZwVmB`m J`mV
P{[ Q>moH$Vm{. _ZwVmB `mM{ Xm{Z Mma _wH{$ K{V{. m{\{$gagmh{] Q>{]bmOdi
OmD$Z Zm{Q>]wH$mV obohVmV.
m{. H$m{oQ>]w{ : (Wm{S>`mVM OJmMm b` hm{`mMr ImrMr ]mV_r H$ibr AgyZ, Am[bm
H$mhr BbmO Zmhr, Agm odMma H$aUm`m _Zw`m_mU{ hVme d gI{X _w{Z{
obohVmV.) ""Am_`m rdJm`m Vm|S>r ]gb{br AWey`, odgJV d
d{S>rdmH$S>r JmUr E{H$br hUO{ _mZg `J Pm`mdmMyZ amhmV Zmhr! JrVm
d C[oZfX{ `mM{ [mR> `m H{$hm hUUma? dmL>_`mVhr h{M! J^ra VdkmZmMr,
emgmoh`mMr [wVH{$ \$ma V`ma Z hm{Vm Xadfu ZmQ>H{$, H$mX]`m, Jm{>r
`mZr âb{`m [wVH$mMmM dmT>Vm âUm hm{V Amh{! bm{H$mZm CM kmZmMr

mr H$er hm{Uma, hm `{H$ odmZm[wT>{ _m{R>m Amh{!
âVdm`
dmX{dr
: oOV{ ahm{, [>{! oOV{ ahm{!

([S>Xm [S>Vm{.)
VmdZm
: g^mVyZ, `m`mZmVyZ, g_{bZmVyZ, dV_mZ[mVyZ, dmL>_òdf`H$

oghmdbm{H$ZmVyZ oH$`{H$ [d[oS>V h{M hUVmV d obohVmV H$s, ""Am_`m
dmL>_`mV VdkmZodf`H$, emr` dJa{ J^ra [wVH{$ Wm{S>r V`ma hm{D$Z
"ZmQ>H{$-H$mX]`m'MmM ode{f âUm hm{V Amh{! AemZ{ bm{H$oejU H$g{
hm{Uma, hm `{H$ odmZm[wT>{ _m{R>m Amh{!'' AmoU `m XrS>ehm`mZm H$m`
hUmd{, hm `{H$ gm_m` dmMH$m[wT>{ _m{R>m M Amh{!
-ZmQ>H$H$Vm
gH$miMm A`mg
(Xm_y H$m{emVyZ eX H$mT>rV Amh{; EH$m ]mOybm oXZy ^yJm{b Km{H$sV Amh{; `{H$mOdi [wVH{$
d dm [S>`m Amh{V; OdiM H$[S>{ [S>b{ Amh{V.)
Xm_y
: (oS>eZarV [mhVm{) E\$ E ]r Eb B, E\$ E-
oXZy
: (_m{R>mZ{) ImZX{e oOmVrb VmbwH{$- (VrZXm Km{H$Vm{.) Ywi{, A_iZ{a,

EaS>m{b, [mMm{a{, Ywi{, A_iZ{a, EaS>m{@b-
Xm_y
: E\$ E]r Eb B \{$]b hUO{ H$p[V Jm{>.
oXZy
: Yw-i{, A_iZ{a-
Xm_y
: oX`m, hiy Km{H$Um a{! _mPm eX MwH$bm H$s BH$S>{! h{ ]K, \{$]b hUO{ H$p[V
Z{a Pmb{ Amh{. hiy Km{H$. (eX [mh bmJVm{) ]r B E `y-
oXZy
: Ywi{, A_iZ{a, EaS>m{b-
Xm_y
: bmJbmg H$m [whm Am{aS>m`bm? (d{S>mdyZ) Ywi{, A_iZ{a- _m{R>m Ambm Amh{
^yJm{b H$aUmam! hiy Km{H$.
oXZy
: AZ Vy _m{R>m Ambm Amh{g eX H$mT>Umam! Zmhr Km{H$sV hiy Om! Vwbm dmQ>{b Va
_mOKamV OmD$Z ]g. Ywi{- A_iZ{a-
Xm_y
: E{H$V Zmhrg?- Zmhr?- X{D$ H$m ^S>H$mdyZ EH$ lr_wImV?
oXZy
: H$m a{ XmXm mg X{Vm{g? E AmB J, hm XmXm ]K _bm CJrM _maVm{ Amh{. Ywi{A_iZ{a.
Xm_y
: _maVm{ H$m a{? Zmhr J AmB. hmM. _m{R>_m{R>mZ{ Am{aS>Vm{ Amh{ gmaIm AZ A`mg
H$$ X{V Zmhr. AmVm Am{aS> Va Iam, H$s gmJVm{ H$g{ H$m` Amh{ V{! ]r B E `y-
(obh bmJVm{.)
(oS>eZar Mmiy bmJVm{.)

oXZy
: Am{aS>{Z, Am{aS>{Z! Vwbm o^BZ H$s H$m`? Ywi{, A_iZ{a-
Xm_y
: X_ Im! H$mT>Vm{M VwP{ "Ywi{-A_iZ{a!'

(`mbm _mamd`mg YmdyZ OmVm{; Vm{ [iy bmJVm{.)
oXZy
: AmB, ]K J hm XmXm! Ywi{ A_iZ{a-
(KamV [iyZ OmVm{.)
Xm_y
: [iyZ J{bmg, ZmhrVa XmIodbm AgVm dmarbm MmJbm BJm! Ywi{-A_iZ{a

H$aVm{ _m{R>m! `{D$ X{ AmVm ]mh{a ]Orbm! hUO{ H$mT>Vm{ gmam ImZX{e oOhm.
(OmJ{da `{D$Z ]gVmZm [{pgbrda [m` [S>Vm{.) Aa{, Aa{, Aa{! JS>]S>rV [{pgb
_m{Sy>Z Xm{Z VwH$S>{ Pmb{ oVM{; [U h{ ]a{ Pmb{! EH$ VwH$S>m hadbm Va Xwgam Amh{M!
AZ AmO [mQ>rda ewb{IZ H$mT>md`mM{ Amh{ Hw$R>{? h{ EdT>{ eX H$mT>b{ H$s
Pmb{ H$m_! A]]! H{$dT>m bm]bMH$ eX hm! (oS>eZar CKS>Vm{) ]r B E `y(oXZy `{Vm{.)
oXZy
: XmXm, Vwbm AmBZ{-
Xm_y
: Ambmg H$m [whm mg m`bm! ]r B E `y-
oXZy
: Vwbm AmBZ Mhm `m`bm ]m{bmodb Amh{, `m`M Ag{b Va `{ Zmhr, Va ZH$m{ `{D$.
(oXZy OmVm{.)
Xm_y
: Aa{ Mm{am! ZH$m{ `{D$ H$m`? hUO{ EH$Q>mbmM Mhm `m`bm! _J H$mT>rZ _r
eX!
(Xm_y OmVm{. OJy XwgarH$Sy>Z `{Vm{.)
OJy
: (Ym[m Q>mH$sV) XmXm-XmXm, Aa{ Vr ]K oVH$S>{- ([mhZ) Aa{`m! XmXm Hw$R>{ J{bm?
BW{ Va XmXmhr Zmhr AmoU oXZyhr Zmhr! hm- h{M V{ oMmM{ [wVH$! (arS>a CMbVm{.)
H$er N>mZ oM Amh{V aJr]{aJr! ]a gm[S>b Amh{ Am`VM! e{Oma`m aKybm
XmIodVm{ AmV Z{D$Z! Ag b[dyZ `md; ZmhrVa XmXm [mhrb EImXm! AmbmM
oXZy!
(OJy Xm_yM{ arS>a K{D$Z OmVm{. oXZy `{Vm{.)
oXZy
: Ywi{, A_iZ{a- [wT>{ H$m` ]a? oH$Vr VmbwH{$ Amh{V h{? Ywi{, A_iZ{a- [U [wT>Mm
H$m{UVm VmbwH$m?
(^yJm{bmV [mhVm{. Xm_y `{Vm{.)
Xm_y
: Aa{! _mP arS>a H$m` Pmb BWb? AmVm hm{V H$s BW{! oX`m, am_m{em, EdT>mgmR>r
AmYr YmdV Ambmg H$m`? VarM, AmU _mP arS>a! X{Vm{g H$s Zmhr?
oXZy
: Aa{ dm! _bm a{ H$m` R>mD$H$ VwP arS>a oZ o\$S>a? _r Am[bm ^yJm{b [mR> H$arV
]gbm{ Amh{. _r H$embm K{D$ arS>a?
Xm_y
: ^yJm{b [mR> H$arV hm{Vmg Zmhr H$m? H$gm X{V Zmhrg arS>a V{M [mhmVm{!
(`m`mH$S>{ YmdyZ OmVm{.)
oXZy
: (_m{R>mZ{ Am{aSy>Z) H$m a{ _maVm{g XmXm? AmB-
Xm_y
: oX`m, hmV Var bmdbm Amh{ H$m Vwbm? Zmhr J AmB, oX`m CJrM H$mJmdm H$aVm{
Amh{. `mZ _mP arS>a b[dyZ R>{db Amh{, AZ AmVm X{V Zmhr.
oXZy
: _r e[W K{BZ! [mohbgwm Zmhr VwP arS>a _r! VyM Hw$R>Var Q>mHy$Z oXb Agerb
AmoU _bm odMmaVm{ Amh{g!
Xm_y
: Hw$R> Var Q>mHy$Z oXb! AmVm BW ZhV H$m? Vw`m X{IV Va eX H$mT>rV hm{Vm{.
oXZy
: _r ZhVm{ [mhmV Vw`mH$S>{. _r _mPm ^yJm{b H$arV hm{Vm{.
Xm_y
: _J Pmb H$m` ]wdm arS>a? AmVm eX H$g{ H$mT>m`M{?
oXZy
: Aa{, `m JmXrVo]XrV Ag{b! amr Vy [S>`m [S>`m dmMrV ZhVmg H$m?
Xm_y
: Ia a{ Ia! Mb Am[U `m Jmm CbJSy>Z [mh.
oXZy
: Mb. Ywi{, A_iZ{a, EaS>m{b, [mMm{a{.
Xm_y
: Vm{ eXgwm _r odgabm{. hm, ]r B E `y(Xm{K{hr o]N>mZ{ CbJS>VmV.)
Xm_y
: ]r B E `y- o]N>m`mV Va Zmhr Hw$R>{!
oXZy
: _J JwS>miyZ R>{dy h{ o]N>mZ{? Ywi{, A_iZ{a, EaS>m{b, [mMm{a{.
(o]N>mZ{ JXuZ{ JwS>miyZ R>{odVmV; `mVM Xm_yM{ H$[S>{ d Q>m{[rhr JwS>miyZ R>{odVmV. Xm{K{hr
Am[m[`m OmJr ]gVmV.)
Xm_y
: ]r B E `y- AmVm eX H$g{ H$amd{ ]wdm?
oXZy
: (hgV) ^b Pmb; AmVm EH$m _mUgmbm _ma ]gUma. Ywi{, A_iZ{a-
Xm_y
: hgVm{g H$m`? VyM b[odb Amh{g [wVH$! AmU [mh VwPr o[edr! _bm VwPm
PmS>m `m`Mm Amh{!
oXZy
: Va- Va! AmUrV Zmhr Om!
Xm_y
: AmUrV Zmhrg? ]Ky `m ]a J_V! AmU o[edr
(`m`m AJmda YmdyZ OmVm{, Vm{M [m` [Sy>Z oXZyMr [mQ>r \w$Q>V{.)
oXZy
: \$m{S>brg H$m _mPr [mQ>r? AmVm AmBbm gmJVm{.
Xm_y
: gmJ, gmJ Om! _wm_ [m` oXbm H$m [mQ>rda? VyM _wm_ [mQ>r dmQ>{V R>{dbrg! _rM
gmJVm{ AmBbm, H$s `m oX`mZ _mP arS>a b[odb Amh{! AmU BH$S>{ Vr o[edr.
(o[edrMr Am{T>mVmU hm{V{. ]X VwQ>Vm{.)
oXZy
: Ywi{- A_iZ{a. gm{S> o[edr- gm{S> Zm a{! Ywi{-
Xm_y
: arS>a X{! Zmhr gm{S>rV o[edr!
oXZy
: Ywi{, A_iZ{a- gm{S>, o[edr gm{S>. (Om{amZ{ o[edr Am{T>Vm{. ]X VwQ>Vm{. oXZy
[S>Vm{.) Vm{S>bmg H$m ]X o[edrMm? AmVm AmBbm gmJVm{.
Xm_y
: _r Vm{S>bm H$m ]X? _r ZwgVr o[edr Y$Z R>{dbr hm{Vr. VyM Om{amZ{ Am{T>brg AZ
_mP Zmd K{Vm{g H$m?
oXZy
: `{D$ X{ ]m]mZm AmVm! hUO{ Mm_S>rM bm{idm`bm gmJVm{! Ywi{, A_iZ{a(Xm{K{hr Am[m[`m OmJ{da ]gVmV.)
Xm_y
: H$m{UVm Vm{ _m{R>m eX? ]r B E `y- [U AmVm eX H$am`M{ H$g{! arS>aM Zmhr
_wir!
oXZy
: (d{S>mdrV) Q>mB_Q>{]b J{b arS>a_`{! R>{dmd H$embm arS>a_`{? _mVa gmJVmV

am{O, H$s Q>mB_Q>{]b q^Vrbm bmdmd, V{ CJrM H$m? `m AmVm. N>S>r bmJ{ N>_
N>_-
Xm_y
: oX`m, Vwbm a{ H$m{Ur Mm{_S>{[Um gmoJVbm Amh{ hm? OmD$ X{ _mP Q>mB_Q>{]b J{b
Va!
oXZy
: Vwbm ]m{bVm{ Amh{ H$m _r! Amhr Am[b{ _Zmer ]m{bVm{.
Xm_y
: Ag Amh{ H$m? XmIdy H$m EH$Xm BJm?
oXZy
: hm{, hm{ XmIrd. Ywi{, A_iZ{a- AmBbm gmJ{Z- Q>mB_Q>{]b J{b arS>a_`{-
Xm_y
: e{Oma`m JUybm A`mg odMm$Z `{Vm{.
oXZy
: _r ]m]mZm gmJ{Z, H$s EH$ _Zw` A`mg Q>mHy$Z I{im`bm J{bm hm{Vm.
Xm_y
: gmJ Om- I{im`bm OmVm{ Amh{ H$m _r?
oXZy
: J{bm H$s XmXm ]mh{a! Aa{a{! _mP Q>mB_Q>{]b hadb AgV Va _r J{bm{ ZgVm{ Agm?
Ywi{- A_iZ{a.
(OmD$ bmJVm{.)
(OmVm{.)
(oeQ>r dmOdrV OJy `{Vm{.)

oXZy
: O`m, Hw$R>br a{ oeQ>r hr? _mPr dmQ>V{?

OJy
: hm{, Ambr Amh{ VwPr! e{Oma`m aKybm _r oM{ XmIodbr `mZ oXbr _bm hr
oeQ>r. (oeQ>r dmOdVm{.)
oXZy
: OJy, Am[`mbm X{ ]wdm hr oeQ>r. _r Vwbm oMmM{ [wVH$ X{BZ. _J [mh ]a H$m{U
X{Vm{ oeQ>r? (S>m{i{ o_Q>Vm{ d hmV [gaVm{.) OJy X{Vm{ H$m Xm_y X{Vm{? OJy X{Vm{ H$m
Xm_y X{Vm{?
OJy
: OJy X{Vm{. [U Vy [mhVm{g S>m{i{ CKS>{ R>{dyZ! AJXr S>m{i{ o_Qy>Z K{!
oXZy
: h, h{ K{ AJXr S>m{i{ o_Qy>Z K{Vb{! AmVm H$m{U X{V{ [mh. OJy X{Vm{ H$m H$m{U X{V{?
(OJy Odi `{Vm{.)
OJy
: ]Ky ZH$m{g h! h hr K{ oeQ>r! (`m`m hmVmda hmV _m$Z [iyZ OmD$ bmJVm{.)
o_imbr oeQ>r?
oXZy
: Aa{ Mm{am, \$gdVm{g H$m`? AmVm K{Vm{M oeQ>r

(OJy d oXZy [iyZ OmVmV. Xm_y `{Vm{.)
Xm_y
: Xwg`m Vmgmbm ^yJm{b Amh{. BbS>_Yrb eha{ H$am`Mr Amh{V. H$mb Pmbr
`m`m [wT>{! [U H$mb oH$Vr Pmbr h{ Hw$Umbm R>mD$H$? (^yJm{b H$mT>Vm{.)
BbS>_Yrb eha{! (Xm{ZXm Km{H$Vm{.) H$m` Amh{ h{ Zmd!h, Amg\$S> AmoU
H|$o]O- odmb`mH$naVm og. Amg\$S> H|$o]O. H|$-o]-O(oXZy `{Vm{ d Am[`m OmJ{da ]gdVm{.)
oXZy
: ]g hUmd{ AmVm aS>V! AmUbrM H$s Zmhr oeQ>r! Ywi{- A_iZ{a

(oeQ>r dmOdVm{.)
Xm_y
: oX`m, oeQ>r Amh{ H$m` a{? ]Ky `m ]a{ H$er Amh{ Vr! Amg\$S>-
oXZy
: AmVm H$embm ]Ky `m ]a{? H$mb Amhmbm ^dam XmIdrV ZhVmg Zmhr H$m?
AmVm K{ oeQ>r!
(oeQ>r dmOodVm{ d Am[`mOdiM R>{dVm{.)
Xm_y
: Zmhr Va ZH$m{ X{D$ Om! Amhr Xwgar AmUy MmJbr! Amg\$S> AmoU H{$_arO(KamV OmVm{.)
oXZy
: Ywi{- A_iZ{a- EaS>m{b- [mMm{a{- \$ma VmbwH{$ Amh{V `m oOmV! (E{Hy$Z) O`m
oeQ>rgmR>r AOyZ aS>Vm{M Amh{ dmQ>V{! (oeQ>r dmOdVm{.) (oeQ>r dmOdyZ Imbr
R>{dVm{. Vm|S> [werV Xm_y `{Vm{ d Am[b{ OmJ{da ]gVm{.)
oXZy
: XmXm, H$m` ImV hm{Vmg a{ AmVm?
Xm_y
: Hw$R>{? H$mhr Zmhr! _r AmBOdi J{bm{ Zmhr, AmBZ{ _bm bmSy> oXbm Zmhr, _r Vm{
Imm Zmhr! H$mhr Zmhr! Amg\$S> AmoU H{$_arO odmb`mH$naVm og(oXZyH$S>{ [mhZ hgVm{.)
oXZy
: hgy ZH$m{g H$mhr! _r [U K{Vm{ AmBOdiyZ bmSy>. Ywi{-A_iZ{a-EaS>m{b-
Xm_y
: H$gm \$godbm Mm{ambm! AmVm Vr oeQ>r `mdr V{dT>r.

(OmD$Z oeQ>r K{Vm{ d OmJ{da ]gVm{.)
Xm_y
: Amg\$S> AmoU H{$_arO- Amg\$S> AmoU H{$_arM- AmghS> AmoU H{$_arM

(oXZy `{Vm{.) o_imbm bmSy>?- Y_H$ bmSy> oXbm Ag{b AmBZ{! bmSy> [mohO{ Zmhr
H$m? AmghS> AmoU H{$_arM(oXZy OmJ{da ]gVm{.)
oXZy
: Zgy X{ bmSy> Zgbm Va! Ywi{-A_iZ{a-EaS>m{b-Aa{! EWbr oeQ>r H$m` Pmbr?

AmVm BW hm{Vr H$s!
(Xm_y oeQ>r dmOdVm{.)
Xm_y
: AmghQ> AmoU H{$_naM-
oXZy
: Aa{ Mm{am! oeQ>r Mm{abrg H$m`, Mm{a Hw$R>bm!
Xm_y
: oX`m, JmT>dm! _r VwPm XmXm, AZ _bm Mm{a hUVm{g? H$mb âV^md [mR> H{$bmg,
`mV h{M oeH$bmg dmQ>V{? âV Agm am_mbm Mm{a hUV ZhVm!
oXZy
: [U am_gwm Agm âVm`m oe`m Mm{arV ZhVm! _m{R>m Ambm Amh{ am_ hm`bm!
AmU _mPr oeQ>r.
Xm_y
: X{V Zmhr Om! _bm Mm{a hUVm{g Zmhr H$m?
oXZy
: H$gm X{V Zmhrg [mh? Ywi{, A_iZ{a(`m`m AJmda YmdyZ OmVm{; Xm{KmMr _mam_mar hm{V{; OJy `{Vm{.)
Xm_y
: (oXZybm Imbr [mSy>Z) oeQ>r [mohO{ H$m? X{D$ H$m EH$ oeQ>r Vm|S>mV?
oXZy
: O`m, Am{T> `mMm [m`! _rM K{Vm{ hr ]K!

(oeQ>r K{D$Z OJy OmVm{.)
Xm_y
: [mohO{ H$m oeQ>r? ]m{b! hUerb H$m Mm{a AmVm?

oXZy
: AmB, ]K J hm XmXm H$gm ]m{H$mS>r ]gbm Amh{!
Xm_y
: ]m{H$mS>r ]gbm{ Amh{ H$m a{? VyM _bm _mam`bm Ambmg; oeQ>r [mohO{!
(Xm{K{hr Am[m[`m OmJ{da OmD$Z ]gVmV.)
oXZy
: Vwbm Var Hw$R>{ o_imbr? Vwbm Zmhr _bm Zmhr. Kmb Hw$`mbm! Ywi{-A_iZ{aEaS>m{b-[mMm{a{-[mMm{a{.
Xm_y
: AmH$hQ> AmoU H{$[arM- AmH$hQ> AmoU H{$[ar-AmH$hQ> AmoU H{$[ar, AmH$(Hw$`mM{ Am{aS>U{ E{Hy$ `{V{. Xm_y Km{H$sV oIS>H$sOdi OmVm{. AmH$a AmoU I{[ar,
AmH$a AmoU I{[ar. oX`m hr ]K Hw$`mMr ^mS>m^mS>r. AmaH$a AmoU I{[ar.
MmH$a AmoU- Am[bm _m{`m [U Amh{! I{[ar, MmH$a AmoU I{[ar- MmH$a,
_m{`m Ny>:! Ny>:! _m{`m! MmH$a AmoU I{[ar. oX`m, ]K Va Iam! _m{`m Ny>:!
oXZy
: Hw$R>{ a{? Hw$R>{ [mh? Ywi{- A_iZ{a! (YmdV oIS>H$sH$S>{ OmD$ bmJVm{. dmQ>{V [m`
bmJyZ Xm_yMr XmV gmS>V{.) XmXm, XmV gmS>br a{!
Xm_y
: H$er gmS>br? H{$bmg gmam Km{Q>mim! dS>]wH$mda gJir emB gmS>brg! AmO
B[{eZ Amh{ V{W{ H$m` XmIdy AmVm?
oXZy
: _r H$m` H{$b a{? VyM XmV CKS>r Q>mH$brg! dS>]wH$ Ag [g$Z R>{dbg! _r ZwgVm
`{V hm{Vm{, Va [m` bmJbm \$$ _mPm!
(hmVmZ{ emB ^$ bmJVm{.)
Xm_y
: AmVm MmHy$ Var X{! hUO{ dS>]wH$mdaMr emB Var IaSy>Z Q>mH$Vm{!
(OJy `{Vm{ d oeQ>r dmOdVm{.)
OJy
: XmXm, oXZy, O{dm`bm Mbm bmH$a. Mb oXZy, XmXm, D$R>!
Xm_y
: Ambm{ a{ ]wdm! gJim Km{Q>mim Pmbm!

(oVK{hr KamV OmVmV. [mSy> JS>r `{Vm{.)
[mSy>
: VrZ _wb Amh{V, [U VrZ Vh{Mr Amh{V! Ka PmS>Vm PmS>Vm ZH$m{g{ hm{V{! H$m`
H$mJX! H$m` qM`m! H$m` ]wH{$! ZwgVm CoH$aS>m H$$Z R>{odbm Amh{! Xm_yamdmM{
H$[S>{ `m JmXrV! AmoU emi{V OmVmZm H$[S>{ Hw$R>{ Amh{V hUyZ Am{aS>{b AmVm!
Agy X{V JmXrVM H$[S>{! hr ]wH{$ EdT>r o[e`mVyZ R>{dmdr hUO{ Pmb{! H$m{UmMr
]wH{$ H$m{UVr h{hr g_OV Zmhr! gJir ]wH{$ Jm{im H$$Z, AYu EH$m`m o[edrV
AmoU AYu Xwg`m`m o[edrV R>{dmdr. _J K{Vrb Am[br [mhZ!
(gd [wVH{$ Xm{Km`m o[e`mVyZ âVm{ d OmVm{. Xm_y d oXZy `{VmV.)

oXZy
: Ywi{-A_iZ{a-
Xm_y
: Aa{, AmVm amh X{ VwP{ Ywi{-A_iZ{a! H$[S>{ Kmb bmH$a! KQ{Mr d{i Pmbr. Aa{!
_mPr [wVH$ H$m` Pmbr? o[edrV EdT>rM gmar! oX`m [mh X{ VwPr o[edr!
oXZy
: _r Zmhr XmIdrV Om!
Xm_y
: VwPr o[edr _m{R>r a{ H$emZ Pmbr? _mPr [wVH$ K{Vbrg dmQ>V! [mh o[edr!
oXZy
: Zmhr XmIdrV! AmVm Xwgam ]X Vm{S>m`Mm Amh{ dmQ>V! gmam Km{Q>mim H{$bm Amh{g
_mPm! o[edrMm ]X Vm{S>bmg! [mQ>r \$m{S>brg!
Xm_y
: AmoU Vy H$m` H$_r H{$b Amh{g? XmV gmS>brg! dS>]wH$ o]KSodbg, arS>a
b[odbg! [wVH$ Mm{abrg! Aa{, [U _mP{ H$[S>{ Hw$R>{ Amh{V? gH$mir _r `{W{
R>{db{ hm{V{! H$m` H$amd, emi{Mr Va d{i Pmbr! AmoU H$[S>{ ZmhrV. oXZy _r emB
V`ma H$aVm{, Xm{KmZmhr hm{Bb! Vy AmBbm gmJ, hUmd{ XmXmM{ H$[S>{ gm[S>V ZmhrV.
[mSy>Z H{$amV Z{b{Z dmQ>V. Va AmVm [{Q>rVyZ Zd{ H$[S>{ H$mTy>Z X{! (oXZy OmVm{) [mSy>
AJXr AmYim Amh{! H{$amV H$[S>{gwm oXgb{ ZmhrV `mbm! emBMr ]mQ>br Hw$R>
Amh{ ]wdm?
(oXZy `{Vm{.)
oXZy
: XmXm, AmB hUV{, oVbm H$m_ Amh{. AmO Vy _mP{ H$[S>{ Kmb AmoU _r OJyM{
KmbVm{.
Xm_y
: VwP{ H$[S>{ _bm a{ H$g{ hm{Vrb? bmS>{ ZmhrV H$m hm{Uma? Om, ZrQ> gmJ AmBbm.
(oXZy OmVm{.) H$m` Ka Amh{ [mhm! emBMr ]mQ>br gwm gm[S>V Zmhr! h:! hr [mhm
gm[S>br EH$XmMr. AmVm Xm{Km`m XmVr ^$Z `m`m.
(oXZy `{Vm{.)
oXZy
: XmXm, AmB hUV{, Zmhr Va _a!
Xm_y
: ]a Va _J! X{ VwP{ H$[S>{ _bm AmoU Vy OJyM{ K{!
oXZy
: h{ K{. (Am[b{ H$[S>{ `mbm X{Vm{.) OJy, Aa{ O`m, _bm VwPr Q>m{[r AmoU H$m{Q> X{
[mh! AmU a{ bdH$a!
OJy
: (AmVyZ) AmUVm{ a{.

(Xm_y H$[S>{ KmbVm{.)
Xm_y
: h oX`m, hr ]mQ>br K{. AmVm _r XmV YaVm{; Vy emB Am{V.

(oXZy emB Am{VVm{. OJy hiyM H$[S>{ K{D$Z oXZy`m _mJ{ C^m amhVm{.)
Xm_y
: h Ag! Am{V AmUIr! AmVm hr Xwgar XmV. Am{V oh`mV!
OJy
: (EH$X_ Am{aSy>Z) h{ K{ H$[S>{!

(oXZy Km]aVm{. hmVmVyZ ]mQ>br [S>V{. Xm_y`m H$[S>mda emB [S>V{.)
oXZy
: H{$dT>mZ Am{aS>bmg a{ O`m? `mbm{ Zm _r!
Xm_y
: AZ Vy _m`m H$[S>mda emB gmS>brg Vr?
oXZy
: VwP{ ZmhrV H$mhr H$[S>{ V{! _mP{ Amh{V! (H$[S>{ KmbVm{.)
Xm_y
: ]a{, Mbm AmVm bmH$a! ZmhrVa Cera hm{Bb! AmO AmUIr B[{eZ Amh{!
oXZy
: B[{eZ Amh{, AZ VwPm [m{fmI hm Agm!
Xm_y
: Aa{ [m{fmI amh X{. BVH$m d{i gmaIm A`mg H{$bm Var A`mggwm Pmbm Zmhr.
Mb, Mb, bmH$a.
(oVK{hr OmVmV.)
oXdmigUmda gH$mV
_Zw`mM{ _Z gXmgdXm Cgdo` AgV{. ò[, H$H$ ZmQ>H$-H$mX]`m`m VmdZmMm
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H$o_Q>rZ{' ]ojgmg [m R>aodb{`m [wVH$mVhr Oar h{ dm` EImX{ d{ir oXgyZ Amb{, \$ma
H$embm h{ dMZ emimIm`mZ{ gwm _Oya H{$b{ Agb{ Vargwm V{ gdmer Ia{ Amh{. hdm,
[mUr, A, Pm{[, Im{Q>{ ]m{bU{, ]mboddmh, hm{_$b, dJa{ ]m]Vt_mU{ `m Cgdo`V{Mrhr
_Zw`mUm`m OrdZmbm _hdmMr Amd`H$Vm AgV{. _m [a_{amZ{ `m Cgdo`V{Mr H$mhr
ZgoJH$ ]m `m{OZm H$$Z R>{db{br Zg`m_wi{ _ZwÒmVrbm H$o_ gmYZ{ oZ_mU H$amdr
bmJbr Amh{V. `m [a_{amZ{ _mem`m [m{ambm C[OV [m{hmd`mbm oeH$dyZ _m`mZ
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_mUgm`m ]Mmbm C[OVmM{ Im{Q>{ ]m{bmd`mg oeH$dyZ, Ag`m`m dN>X ggmambm
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darb gd Cgdh{Vy H$mamV gUmZm ]`mM H$maUm_wi{ AJWmZ md{ bmJ{b; AmoU
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naH$m_[UMr H$m_oJar ................................. [>{ 2 V{ 19

bm`m _m{oh_{Mr [ydV`mar .......................... [>{ 20 V{ 30

b _m{S>`mMr H$maU{ .................................. [>{ 31 V{ 38

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H$drMm H$maImZm ....................................... [>{ 47 V{ 66

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