TRANSPORT 34 Gas compressions Use fan to pressurize gas <10.1 kPa gauge / 1.

47 psig Use blower/compressor to raise gas pressure to as high as 206 kPa gauge/ 30psig Use compressor / staged compressor to raise > 206 KPa (30 psig)

35 Estimate adiabatic HP & Temperature

36 Estimate number of compression stages Assume heat ratio (k) = 1.4 Maximum compression is 4 for each stage

Using intercooler, estimate pressure drop is 2 psi / 15 kPa

37 Liquid pump Use centrifugal for head up to 3200 ft, flowrate in the range of 10 to 5000 gpm Reciprocating pump for head up to 20000 with flowrate upto 500 gpm Axial pump for head up to 40 ft and flow rate 20 100000 gpm Rotary pump for head up to 3000ft, with flowrate 1 to 1500 gpm

38 Liquid flow pressure drop Pipeline pressure drop is 2 psi/ 100ft Control valve pressure drop at least 10 psi Each 10 ft rise in elevation, preesure drop is 4 psi

39 Estimate liquid pump horsepower

40 Use of expander Use expander for reducing gas pressure pressure recovery turbine for reducing liquid pressure if >20 Hp and >150 Hp can be recovered

41 Adiabatic HP for expanding gas

42 Adiabatic HP for reducing liquid pressure

43 To increase the pressure of a stream pump liquid rather than compress a gas unless refrigeration is needed

44 47 Vacuum condition