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I Wa y a n S u d a r ma ( S h r i D a n u D . P ) O m S w a s t y a s t u 1.PengertianPura I s t i l a h P u r a d e n g a n p e n g e r t i a n s e b a g a i t e mp a t p e mu j a a n b a g i ma s y a r a k a t H i n d u k h u s u s n y a d i B a l i , t a mp a k n y a b e r a s a l d a r i j a ma n I s i B u k u T a mu L i h a t B u k u T a mu y a n g t i d a k b e g i t u t u a . P a d a mu l a n y a i s t i l a h P u r a y a n g b e r a s a l d a r i k a t a S a n s k e r t a i t u b e r a r t i k o t a a t a u b e n t e n g y a n g s e k a r a n g b e r u b a h a r t i me n j a d i t e mp a t p e mu j a a n H y a n g Wi d h i . S e b e l u m d i p e r g u n a k a n n y a k a t a P u r a u n t u k ma n a ma i t e mp a t s u c i / t e mp a t p e mu j a a n d i p e r g u n a k a n l a h k a t a K a h y a n g a n a t a u H y a n g . P a d a j a ma n B a l i K u n a d a n me r u p a k a n d a t a t e r t u a k i t a t e mu i d i B a l i , a d a d i s e b u t k a n d i d a l a m p r a s a s t i S u k a w a n a A I t a h u n 8 8 2 M. K a t a H y a n g y a n g b e r a r t i t e mp a t s u c i a t a u t e mp a t y a n g b e r b u b u n g a n d e n g a n K e t u h a n a n . D i d a l a m p r a s a s t i T u r u n y a n A I t h . 8 9 1 M a d a d i s e b u t k a n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S a n g h y a n g d i T u r u a n " y a n g a r t i n y a t e mp a t s u c i d i T u r u n y a n " D e mi k i a n p u l a d i d a l a m p r a s a s t i P u r a K e h e n A ( t a n p a t a h u n ) a d a d i s e b u t k a n p u j a a n k e p a d a H y a n g K a r i ma ma , H y a n g A p i d a n H y a n g T a n d a y a n g a r t i n y a t e mp a t s u c i u n t u k D e w a K a r i ma ma , t e mp a t s u c i u n t u k D e w a A p i d a n t e mp a t s u c i u n t u k D e w a T a n d a . P r a s a s t i p r a s a s t i y a n g d i s e b u t k a n d i a t a s a d a l a h p r a s a s t i B a l i K u n a y a n g me ma k a i b a h a s a B a l i K u n a t i p e " Y u mu p a k a t a h u " y a n g b e r h u b u n g a n d e n g a n k e r a t o n B a l i K u n a d i S i n g h a ma n d a w a . P a d a a b a d k e 1 0 ma s u k l a h b a h a s a J a w a K u n a k e B a l i d i t a n d a i o l e h p e r k a w i n a n r a j a p u t r i Ma h e n d r a d a t a d a r i J a w a T i mu r d e n g a n r a j a B a l i U d a y a n a . S e j a k i t u p r a s a s t i p r a s a s t i me ma k a i b a h a s a J a w a Mo k s a T e n t a n g D a n a P u n i a C a t u r P u r u s a A r t h a C a t u r A s r a ma C a t u r Ma r g a I n t i s a r i A j a r a n H i n d u B a n t e n H i n d u D h a r ma i n B a l i K u n a d a n j u g a k e s u s a s t r a a n k e s u s a s t r a a n mu l a i me ma k a i b a h a s a J a w a K u n a . D a l a m p e r i o d e p e me r i n t a h a n A i r l a n g g a d i J a w a T i mu r ( 1 0 1 9 1 0 4 2 M) d a t a n g l a h Mp u K u t u r a n d a r i J a w a T i mu r k e B a l i d a n p a d a w a k t u i t u y a n g me me r i n t a h d i B a l i a d a l a h r a j a Ma r a k a t a y a i t u a d i k d a r i A i r l a n g g a . B e l i a u l a h me n g a j a r k a n me mb u a t " P a r h y a n g a n a t a u K a h y a n g a n D e w a " d i B a l i , me mb a w a c a r a me mb u a t t e mp a t p e mu j a a n d e w a s e p e r t i d i J a w a T i mu r , s e b a g a i ma n a d i s e b u t k a n d i d a l a m r o n t a l U s a n a D e w a . K e d a t a n g a n Mp u K u t u r a n d i B a l i me mb a w a p e r u b a h a n b e s a r d a l a m t a t a k e a g a ma a n d i B a l i . B e l i a u l a h me n g a j a r k a n me mb u a t S a d k a h y a n g a n J a g a t B a l i , me mb u a t k a h y a n g a n C a t u r L o k a P a l a d a n k a h y a n g a n R w a b h i n e d a d i B a l i . B e l i a u j u g a me mp e r b e s a r P u r a B e s a k i h d a n me n d i r i k a n p e l i n g g i h Me r u , G e d o n g d a n l a i n l a i n n y a . P a d a ma s i n g ma s i n g D e s a p a k r a ma n d i b a n g u n K a h y a n g a n T i g a . S e l a i n b e l i a u me n g a j a r k a n me mb u a t k a h y a n g a n s e c a r a p i s i k , j u g a b e l i a u me n g a j a r k a n p e mb u a t a n n y a s e c a r a s p i r i t u a l mi s a l n y a : j e n i s j e n i s U p a c r a , j e n i s j e n i s p e d a g i n g a n p e l i n g g i h d a n s e b a g a i n y a s e b a g a i ma n a d i u r a i k a n d i d a l a m l o n t a r D e w a T a t t w a . P a d a j a ma n B a l i K u n a d a l a m a r l i s e b e l u m k e d a t a n g a n d i n a s t i D a l e m d i B a l i , i s t a n a i s t a n a r a j a d i s e b u t K e r a t o n a t a u K e d a t o n . D e mi k i a n l a h r o n t a l U s a h a B a l i me n y e b u t k a n " . . . S r i D a n a w a r a j a a k a d a t w a n i n g B a l i n g k a n g . . . . . . . . " Me ma n g a d a k a t a P u r a i t u d i j u mp a i d i d a l a m p r a s a s t i B a l i K u n a t e t a p i k a t a P u r a i t u b e l u m b e r a r t i t e mp a t s u c i me l a i n k a n b e r a r t i K o t a a t a u P a s a r , s e p e r t i k a t a w i j a y a p u r a a r t i n y a p a s a r a n Wi j a y a . P e me r i n t a h a n d i n a s t i S r i K r s n a K a p a k i s a n d i B a l i me mb a w a t r a d i s i y a n g b e r l a k u d i Ma j a p a h i t . K i t a b N a g a r a k r t g a ma 7 3 . 3 me n y e b u t k a n b a h w a a p a y a n g b e r i a k u d i Ma j a p a h i t d i p e r l a k u k a n p u l a d i B a l i o l e h d i n a s t i S r i K r s n a K a p a k i s a n . S a l a h s a t u c o n t o h t e r l i h a t d a l a m s e b u t a n i s t a n a r a j a b u k a n l a g i d i s e b u t K e r a t o n me l a i n k a n d i s e b u t P u r a . K a l a u d i Ma j a p a h i t k i t a me n g e n a l i s t i l a h Ma d a k a r i p u r a y a n g b e r a r t i r u ma h n y a G a j a h Ma d a , ma k a K e r a t o n D a l e m d i S a mp r a n g a n d i s e b u t L i n g g a r s a p u r a , K e r a t o n n y a d i G e l g e l d i s e b u t S u w e c a p u r a d a n K e r a t o n n y a d i K l u n g k u n g d i s e b u t S e ma r a p u r a . R u p a r u p a n y a p e n g g u n a a n k a t a p u r a u n t u k me n y e b u t k a n s u a t u t e mp a t s u c i d i p a k a i s e t e l a h d i n a s t i D a l e m d i K l u n g k u n g d i s a mp i n g j u g a i s t i l a h K a h y a n g a n ma s i h d i p a k a i . D a l a m h u b u n g a n i n i l a l u k a t a p u r a y a n g b e r a r t i i s t a n a r a j a a t a u r u ma h p e mb e s a r p a d a w a k t u i t u d i g a n t i d e n g a n k a t a P u r i . P a d a p e r i o d e p e me r i n t a h a n D a l e m Wa t u r e n g g o n g d i G e l g e l ( 1 4 6 0 I 5 5 0 M ) d a t a n g l a h D a n g H y a n g N i r a r t h a d i B a l i p a d a T a h u n 1 4 8 9 M a d a l a h u n t u k me n g a b a d i k a n d a n me n y e mp u ma k a n k e h i d u p a n a g a ma H i n d u d i B a l i . B e l i a u p a d a w a k t u i t u me n e mu i k e a d a a n y a n g k a b u r s e b a g a i a k i b a t t e r j a d i n y a p e r a l i h a n p a h a m k e a g a ma a n d a r i p a h a m p a h a m k e a g a ma a n s e b e l u m E mp u K u t u r a n k e p a h a m p a h a m k e a g a ma a n y a n g d i a j a r k a n o l e h Mp u K u t u r a n y a k n i : a n t a r a p e mu j a a n D e w a d e n g a n p e mu j a a n Ma u p a s a n g b a n n e r d i H i n d u B a t a m? H u b P e n g a s u h [ KlikDisini ] r o h L e l u h u r , s e h i n g g a a d a p u r a u n t u k D e w a d a n a d a p u r a u n t u k R o h L e l u h u r y a n g s u l i t d i b e d a k a n s e c a r a p i s i k . D e mi k i a n p u l a b e n t u k b e n t u k p a l i n g g i h , a d a me r u d a n g e d o n g u n t u k D e w a d a n me r u d a n g e d o n g u n t u k R o h L e l u h u r . T e r d a p a t j u g a k e k a b u r a n d i b i d a n g t i n g k a t a t a p me r u , mi s a l n y a a d a me r u u n t u k R o h L e l u h u r b e r t i n g k a t 7 d a n me r u u n t u k D e w a b e r t i n g k a t 3 . H a l i n i s e c a r a p h i s i k s u l i t u n t u k d i b e d a k a n , w a l a u p u n p e r b e d a a n n y a , t e r d a p a t p a d a j e n i s p a d a g i n g a n n y a . H a l i t u l a h y a n g me n d o r o n g D a n g H y a n g N i r a r t h a me mb u a t p a l i n g g i h b e r b e n t u k P a d ma s a n a u n t u k me mu j a H y a n g Wi d h i , d a n s e k a l i g u s me mb e d a k a n p a l i n g g i h p e mu j a a n D e w a s e r t a R o h L e l u h u r . D a l a m p e r k e mb a n g a n l e b i h l a n j u t k a t a P u r a d i g u n a k a n d i s a mp i n g k a t a K a h y a n g a n a t a u P a r h y a n g a n d e n g a n p e n g e r t i a n s e b a g a i t e mp a t s u c i u n t u k me mu j a H y a n g Wi d h i ( d e n g a n s e g a l a ma n i f e s t a s i n y a ) d a n B b a t a r a a t a u D e w a P i t a r a y a i t u R o h L e l u h u r . K e n d a d i p u n d e mi k i a n n a mu n k i n i ma s i h d i j u mp a i k a t a P u r a y a n g d i g u n a k a n u n t u k me n a ma i s u a t u k o t a mi s a i n y a A ml a p u r a a t a u

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k o t a a s e m ( b e n t u k S a n s e k e r t a n i s a s i d a r i K a r a n g A s e m ) . Me s k i p u n i s t i l a h p u r a s e b a g a i t e mp a t s u c i b e r a s a l d a r i j a ma n y a n g t i d a k b e g i t u t u a , n a mu n t e mp a t p e mu j a a n n y a s e n d i r i b e r a k a r d a n me mp u n y a i l a t a r b e l a k a n g a l a m p i k i r a n y a n g b e r a s a l d a r i ma s a y a n g a ma t t u a . P a n g k a l n y a a d a l a h K e b u d a y a a n I n d o n e s i a a s l i b e r u p a p e mu j a a n t e r h a d a p a r w a h l e l u h u r d i s a mp i n g j u g a p e mu j a a n t e r h a d a p K e k u a t a n A l a m y a n g Ma h a B e s a r y a n g t e l a h d i k e n a l n y a p a d a j a ma n n e o l i t h i k u m, d a n b e r k e mb a n g p a d a p e r i o d e Me g a l i t h i k u m, s e b e l u m K e b u d a y a a n I n d i a d a t a n g d i I n d o n e s i a . S a l a h s a t u t e mp a t p e mu j a a n a r w a h l e l u h u r p a d a w a k t u i t u b e r b e n t u k p u n d e n b e r u n d a k u n d a k y a n g d i d u g a s e b a g a i r e p l i k a ( b e n t u k t i r u a n ) d a r i g u n u n g , k a r e n a g u n u n g i t u d i a n g g a p s e b a g a i s a l a h s a t u t e mp a t d a r i r o h l e l u h u r a t a u a l a m a r w a h . S i s t e m p e mu j a a n t e r h a d a p l e l u h u r t e r s e b u t k e mu d i a n b e r k e mb a n g b e r s a ma s a ma d e n g a n b e r k e mb a n g n y a k e b u d a y a a n H i n d u d i I n d o n e s i a . P e r k e mb a n g a n i t u j u g a me n g a l a mi p r o s e s a k u l t u r a s i d a n e n k u l t u r a s i s e s u a i d e n g a n l i n g k u n g a n b u d a y a N u s a n t a r a . K e p e r c a y a a n t e r h a d a p g u n u n g s e b a g a i a l a m a r w a h , a d a l a h r e l e v a n d e n g a n u n s u r k e b u d a y a a n H i n d u y a n g me n g a n g g a p g u n u n g ( Ma h a me r u ) s e b a g a i a l a m d e w a t a y a n g me l a h i r k a n k o n s e p s i b a h w a g u n u n g s e l a i n d i a n g g a p s e b a g a i a l a m a r w a h j u g a s e b a g a i a l a m p a r a d e w a . B a h k a n d a l a m p r o s e s l e b i h l a n j u t s e t e l a h me l a l u i t i n g k a t a n U p a c r a k e a g a ma a n t e r t e n t u ( U p a c r a p e n y u c i a n ) R o h L e l u h u r d a p a t me n c a p a i t e mp a t y a n g s a ma d a n d i p u j a b e r s a ma s a ma d a l a m s a t u t e mp a t p e mu j a a n d e n g a n d e w a y a n g l a z i mn y a d i s e b u t d e n g a n i s t i l a h A t ma s i d d h a d e w a t a . L e b i h l a n j u t k a d a n g k a d a n g d a l a m p r o s e s i t u u n s u r p e mu j a a n l e l u h u r k e l i h a t a n me l e ma h b a h k a n s e o l a h o l a h t a mp a k s e b a g a i t e r d e s a k , n a mu n h a k e k a t n y a y a n g e s s e n s i a l b a h w a k e b u d a y a a n I n d o n e s i a a s l i t e t a p me me g a n g k e p r i b a d i a n n n y a y a n g p a d a a k h i my a u n s u r p e mu j a a n l e l u h u r t e r s e b u t mu n c u l k e mb a l i s e c a r a me n o n j o l d a n k e mu d i a n s e c a r a p a s t i t a mp i l d a n b e r k e mb a n g b e r s a ma s a ma d e n g a n u n s u r p e mu j a a n t e r h a d a p d e w a P e n a mp i l a n n y a s e l a l u t e r l i h a t p a d a s i s t e m k e p e r c a y a a n ma s y a r a k a t H i n d u d i B a l i y a n g me n e mp a t k a n s e c a r a b e r s a ma s a ma p e mu j a a n r o h l e l u h u r s e b a g a i u n s u r k e b u d a y a a n I n d o n e s i a a s l i d e n g a n s i s t e m p e mu j a a n d e w a ma n i f e s t a s i n y a H y a n g Wi d h i s e b a g a i u n s u r k e b u d a y a a n H i n d u . P e n t r a p a n n y a a n t a r a l a i n t e r l i h a t p a d a k o n s e p s i P u r a s e b a g a i t e mp a t p e mu j a a n u n t u k d e w a ma n i f e s t a s i H y a n g Wi d h i d i s a mp i n g j u g a u n t u k p e mu j a a n r o h l e l u h u r y a n g d i s e b u t b h a t a r a . H a l i n i me mb e r i k a n s a l a h s a t u p e n g e r t i a n b a h w a P u r a a d a l a h s i mb u l G u n u n g ( Ma h a me r u ) t e mp a t p e mu j a a n d e w a d a n b h a t a r a . 2 . P e n g e l o mp o k a n P u r a D a r i b e r b a g a i j e n i s p u r a d i B a l i d e n g a n p e n g e r t i a n s e b a g a i t e mp a t s u c i u n t u k me mu j a H y a n g Wi d h i / d e w a d a n b h a t a r a , d a p a t d i k e l o mp o k k a n b e r d a s a r k a n f u n g s i n y a y a i t u : 1 . P u r a y a n g b e r f u n g s i s e b a g a i t e mp a t s u c i u n t u k me mu j a H y a n g Wi d h i / d e w a . 2 . P u r a y a n g b e r f u n g s i s e b a g a i t e mp a t s u c i u n t u k me mu j a b h a t a r a y a i t u r o h s u c i l e l u h u r . S e l a i n k e l o mp o k p u r a y a n g me mp u n y a i f u n g s i s e p e r t i t e r s e b u t d i a t a s , b u k a n t i d a k mu n g k i n t e r d a p a t i s t i l a h p u r a y a n g b e r f u n g s i g a n d a y a i t u s e l a i n u n t u k me mu j a H y a n g Wi d h i / d e w a j u g a u n t u k me mu j a b h a t a r a . H a l i t u d i mu n g k i n k a n me n g i n g a t a d a n y a k e p e r c a y a a n b a h w a s e t e l a h me l a l u i U p a c r a p e n y u c i a n , r o h l e l u h u r t e s e b u t t e l a h me n c a p a i t i n g k a t a n s i d d h a d e w a t a ( t e l a h me ma s u k i a l a m d e w a t a ) d a n d i s e b u t b h a t a r a . F u n g s i p u r a t e r s e b u t d a p a t d i p e r i n c i l e b i h j a u h b e r d a s a r k a n c i r i ( k e k h a s a n ) y a n g a n t a r a l a i n d a p a t d i k e t a h u i a t a s d a s a r a d a n y a k e l o mp o k ma s y a r a k a t k e d a l a m b e r b a g a i j e n i s i k a t a n s e p e r t i : I k a t a n s o s i a l , p o l i t i k , e k o n o mi s , g e n e a l o g i s ( g a r i s k e l a h i r a n ) . I k a t a n s o s i a l a n t a r a l a i n b e r d a s a r k a n i k a t a n w i l a y a h t e mp a t t i n g g a l ( t e r i t o r i a l ) , i k a t a n p e n g a k u a n a t a s j a s a s e o r a n g g u r u s u c i ( D a n g G u r u ) I k a t a n P o l i t i k a n t a r a l a i n b e r d a s a r k a n k e p e n t i n g a n P e n g u a s a d a l a m u s a h a me n y a t u k a n ma s y a r a k a t d a n w i l a y a h k e k u a s a a n n y a . I k a t a n e k o n o mi s a n t a r a l a i n d i b e d a k a n a t a s d a s a r k e p e n t i n g a n s i s t e m ma t a p e n c a h a r i a n h i d u p s e p e r t i b e r t a n i , n e l a y a n , b e r d a g a n g , n e l a y a n d a n l a i n l a i n n y a . I k a t a n G e n e o l o g i s a d a l a h a t a s d a s a r g a r i s k e l a h i r a n d e n g a n p e r k e mb a n g a n l e b i h l a n j u t . B e r d a s a r k a n a t a s c i r i c i r i t e r s e b u t , ma k a t e r d a p a t l a h b e b e r a p a k e l o mp o k p u r a d a n p e r i n c i a n n y a l e b i h l a n j u t b e r d a s a r k a n a t a s k a r a k t e r a t a u s i f a t K e k h a s a n n y a a d a l a h s e b a g a i b e r i k u t : 1 ) . P u r a U mu m. P u r a i n i me mp u n y a i c i r i u mu m s e b a g a i t e mp a t p e mu j a a n H y a n g Wi d h i d e n g a n s e g a l a ma n i f e s t a s i n y a ( d e w a ) . P u r a y a n g t e r g o l o n g u mu m i n i d i p u j a o l e h s e l u r u h u ma t H i n d u , s e h i n g g a s e r i n g d i s e b u t K a h y a n g a n J a g a t . P u r a p u r a y a n g t e r g o l o n g me mp u n y a i c i r i c i r i t e r s e b u t a d a l a h p u r a B e s a k i h , P u r a B a t u r , P u r a C a t u r l o k a p a l a d a n P u r a S a d k a h y a n g a n , P u r a J a g a t N a t h a , P u r a K a h y a n g a n T u n g g a l . P u r a l a i n n y a y a n g j u g a t e r g o l o n g P u r a U mu m a d a l a h p u r a y a n g b e r f u n g s i s e b a g a i t e mp a t p e mu j a a n u n t u k me mu j a k e b e s a r a n j a s a s e o r a n g P e n d e t a G u r u s u c i a t a u D a n g G u r u . P u r a t e r s e b u t j u g a d i p u j a o l e h s e l u r u h u ma t H i n d u , k a r e n a p a d a h a k e k a t n y a s e mu a u ma t H i n d u me r a s a b e r h u t a n g j a s a k e p a d a b e l i a u D a n g G u r u a t a s d a s a r a j a r a n a g a ma H i n d u y a n g d i s e b u t R s i r n a . P u r a p u r a t e r s e b u t i n i t e r g o l o n g k e d a l a m k a r a k t e r y a n g d i s e b u t D a n g K a h y a n g a n s e p e r t i : P u r a R a mb u t S i w i , P u r a P u r a n c a k , P u r a P u l a k i , P u r a P o n j o k B a t u , P u r a S a k e n a n d a n l a i n l a i n n y a . P u r a p u r a t e r s e b u t b e r k a i t a n d e n g a n d h a r ma y a t r a y a n g d i l a k u k a n o l e h D a n g H y a n g N i r a r t h a k a r e n a p e r a n a n n y a s e b a g a i D a n g G u r u . S e l a i n P u r a p u r a y a n g d i h u b u n g k a n d e n g a n D a n g G u r u , t e r g o l o n g p u l a k e d a l a m c i r i D a n g K a h y a n g a n a d a l a h P u r a p u r a y a n g d i h u b u n g k a n d e n g a n p u r a t e mp a t p e mu j a a n d a r i K e r a j a a n y a n g p e r n a h a d a d i B a l i ( P a n i t i a P e mu g a r a n t e mp a t t e mp a t b e r s e j a r a h d a n p e n i n g g a l a n p u r b a k a l a , 1 9 7 7 , 1 0 ) s e p e r t i P u r a S a k e n a n , P u r a T a ma n A y u n y a n g me r u p a k a n P u r a k e r a j a a n Me n g w i .

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A d a t a n d a t a n d a b a h w a ma s i n g ma s i n g k e r a j a a n y a n g p e ma h a d a d i B a l i , s e k u r a n g k u r a n g n y a me mp u n y a i t i p j e n i s p u r a y a i t u : P u r a P e n a t a r a n y a n g t e r l e t a k d i i b u k o t a k e r a j a a n , P u r a P u n c a k y a n g t e r ! e t a k d i b u k i t a t a u p e g u n u n g a n d a n P u r a S e g a r a y a n g t e r l e t a k d i t e p i p a n t a i l a u t . P u r a p u r a k e r a j a a n t e r s e b u t r u p a r u p a n y a me w a k i l i t i g a j e n i s t e mp a t p e mu j a a n y a i t u : P u r a G u n u n g , P u r a p u s a t k e r a j a a n d a n P u r a l a u t . P e mb a g i a n ma n d a l a a t a s g u n u n g , d a r a t a n d a n l a u t s e s u a i b e n a r d e n g a n p e mb a g i a n ma k r o k o s mo s me n j a d i d u n i a a t a s a t a u u r a n i s , d u n i a t e n g a h t e mp a t ma n u s i a i t u h i d u p d a n d u n i a b a w a h a t a u c h i t h o n i s . 2 ) . P u r a T e r i t o r i a l P u r a i n i me mp u n y a i c i r i k e s a t u a n w i l a y a h ( t e r i t o r i a l ) s e b a g a i t e mp a t p e mu j a a n d a r i a n g g o t a ma s y a r a k a t s u a t u b a n j a r a t a u s u a t u d e s a y a n g d i i k a t i k a t o l e h k e s a t u a n w i l a y a h d a r i s u a t u b a n j a r a t a u d e s a t e r s e b u t . Wi l a y a h b a n j a r s e b a g a i k e l o mp o k s u b k e l o mp o k d a r i ma s y a r a k a t d e s a a d a t a d a y a n g me mi l i k i p u r a t e r s e n d i r i . C i r i k h a s s u a t u d e s a a d a t p a d a d a s a my a me mi l i k i t i g a b u a h p u r a d i s e b u t K a h y a n g a n T i g a y a i t u : P u r a D e s a , P u r a P u s e h , P u r a D a l e m y a n g me r u p a k a n t e mp a t p e mu j a a n b e r s a ma . D e n g a n p e r k a t a a n l a i n , b a h w a K a h y a n g a n T i g a i t u l a h me r u p a k a n u n s u r me n g i k a t k e s a t u a n d e s a a d a t b e r s a n g k u t a n . N a ma n a ma k a h y a n g a n t i g a a d a j u g a y a n g b e r v a r i a s i p a d a b e b e r a p a d e s a d i B a l i , P u r a d e s a s e r i n g j u g a d i s e b u t P u r a B a l e A g u n g . P u r a P u s e h a d a j u g a d i s e b u t P u r a S e g a r a , b a h k a n P u r a P u s e h D e s a B e s a k i h d i s e b u t P u r a B a n u a . P u r a D a l e m b a n y a k j u g a ma c a mn y a . N a mu n P u r a D a l e m y a n g me r u p a k a n u n s u r K a h y a n g a n T i g a a d a l a h P u r a D a l e m y a n g me mi l i k i S e t r a ( K u b u r a n ) . D i s a mp i n g i t u b a n y a k j u g a t e r d a p a t P u r a y a n g d i s e b u t D a l e m j u g a t e t a p i b u k a n u n s u r K a h y a n g a n T i g a s e p e r t i : P u r a D a l e m Ma s P a h i t , P u r a D a l e m C a n g g u , P u r a D a l e m G a g e l a n g d a n s e b a g a i n y a ( P a n i t i a P e mu g a r a n T e mp a t t e mp a t b e r s e i a r a h d a n p e n i n g g a l a n P u r b a k a l a , 1 9 7 7 , 1 2 ) . D i d e k a t p u r a Wa t u k a r u t e r d a p a t s e b u a h P u r a y a n g b e r n a ma P u r a D a l e m y a n g t i d a k me r e p u n y a i h u b u n g a n d e n g a n P u r a K a h y a n g a n T i g a , me l a i n k a n d i a n g g a p me mp u n y a i h u b u n g a n d e n g a n P u r a Wa t u k a r u . Ma s i h b a n y a k a d a P u r a D a l e m y a n g t i d a k me mp u n y a i k a i t a n d e n g a n K a h y a n g a n T i g a s e p e r t i P u r a D a l e m P u r i me mp u n y a i h u b u n g a n d e n g a n P u r a B e s a k i h . P u r a D a l e m J u r i t me mp u n y a i h u b u n g a n d e n g a n P u r a L u h u r U l u w a t u . 3 ) . P u r a F u n g s i o n a l P u r a i n i me mp u n y a i k a r a k t e r f u n g s i o n a l d i ma n a u ma t p a n y i w i n y a t e r i k a t o l e h i k a t a n k e k a r y a a n k a r e n a me mp u n y a i , p r o f e s i y a n g s a ma d a l a m s i s t e m ma t a p e n c a h a r i a n b i d u p s e p e r t i : b e r t a n i , b e r d a g a n g d a n n e l a y a n . K e k a r y a a n k a r e n a b e r t a n i , d a l a m me n g o l a h t a n a h b a s a h me mp u n y a i i k a t a n p e m u j a a n y a n g d i s e b u t P u r a E mp e l a n y a n g s e r i n g j u g a d i s e b u t P u r a B e d u g u l a t a u P u r a S u b a k . D a l a m t i n g k a t a n h i r a r k h i s d a r i p u r a i t u k i t a me n g e n a l P u r a U l u n C a r i k , P u r a Ma s c e t i , P u r a U l u n S i w i d a n P u r a U l u n D a n u . A p a b i l a p e t a n i t a n a h b a s a h me mp u n y a i i k a t a n p c mu j a a n s e p e r d t e r s e b u t d i a t a s , ma k a p e t a n i t a n a h k e r i n g j u g a me mp u n y a i i k a t a n p e mu j a a n y a n g d i s e b u t P u r a A l a s A n g k e r , A l a s H a r u m, A l a s R a s mi n i d a n l a i n s e b a g a i n y a . B e r d a g a n g me r u p a k a n s a l a h s a t u s i s t i m ma t a p e n c a h a r i a n h i d u p me n y e b a b k a n a d a n y a i k a t a n p e mu j a a n d a l a m w u j u d P u r a y a n g d i s e b u t P u r a Me l a n t i n g . U mu mn y a P u r a Me l a n t i n g d i d i r i k a n d i d a l a m p a s a r y a n g d i p u j a o l e h p a r a p e d a g a n g d a l a m l i n g k u n g a n p a s a r t e r s e b u t . 4 ) . P u r a K a w i t a n : P u r a i n i me mp u n y a i k a r a k t e r y a n g d i t e n t u k a n o l e h a d a n y a i k a t a n w i t a t a u l c l u h u r b e r d a s a r k a n g a r i s k e l a b i r a n ( g e n e a l o g i s ) . P u r a i n i s e r i n g p u l a d i s e b u t P a d h a r ma n y a n g me r u p a k a n b e n t u k p e r k e mb a n g a n y a n g l e b i b l u a s d a r i P u r a Wa r g a a t a u P u r a K l e n . D e n g a n d e mi k i a n mi k a P u r a K a w i t a n a d a l a h t e mp a t p e mu j a a n r o h l e l u h u r y a n g t e l a h s u c i d a r i ma s i n g ma s i n g w a r g a a t a u k e l o mp o k k e k e r a b a t a n . K l e n k e c i l a d a l a h k e l o mp o k k e r a b a t y a n g t e r d i r i d a r i b e b e r a p a k e l u a r g a i n t i ma u p u n k e l u a r g a l u a s y a n g me r a s a k a n d i r i b e r a s a l d a r i n e n e k mo y a n g y a n g s a ma . K l e n i n i mc mp u n y a i t e mp a t p e mu j a a n y a n g d i s e b u t P u r a D a d i a s e h i n g g a me r e k a d i s e b u t . T u n g g a l D a d i a . K e l u a r g a i n t i d i s e b u t j u g a k e l u a r g a b a t i h ( n u c l e a r f a mi l y ) d a n k e l u a r g a l u a s t e r d i r i l e b i h d a r i s a t u k e l u a r g a i n t i y a n g j u g a d i s e b u t k e l u a r g a ( e x t e n d e d f a mi l y ) S u a t u k e l u a r g a i n t i t e r d i r i d a r i s e o r a n g s u a mi , s e o r a n g i s t r i d a n a n a k a n a k me r e k a y a n g b e l u m k a w i n . T e mp a t p e mu j a a n s a t u k e l u a r g a i n t i d i s e b u t S a n g g a h a t a u Me r a j a n y a n g j u g a d i s e b u t K e mu l a n T a k s u , s e d a n g k a n t e mp a t p e mu j a a n k c i u a r g a l u a s d i s e b u t S a n g g a h G e d e a t a u p e me r a j a n a g u n g . K l e n b e s a r me r u p a k a n k e l o mp o k k e r a b a t y a n g l e b i h l u a s d a r i k l e n k e c i l ( d a d i a ) d a n t e r d i r i d a r i b e b e r a p a k e l o mp o k k e r a b a t d a d i a . A n g g o t a k e l o mp o k k e r a b a t t e r s e b u t me mp u n y a i i k a t a n t e mp a t p e mu j a a n y a n g d i s e b u t P u r a P a i b o n a t a u P u r a P a n t i . D i b e b e r a p a d a e r a h d i B a l i , t e mp a t p e mu j a a n s e p e r t i i t u a d a y a n g me n y e b u t p u r a B a t u r ( B a t u r K l e n ) , P u r a P e n a t a r a n ( P e n a t a r a n K l e n ) d a n s e b a g a i n y a . D i d a l a m r o n t a l S i w a g a ma a d a d i s e b u t k a n b a h w a s e t i a p 4 0 k e l u a r g a b a t i h p a t u t me mb u a t P u r a P a n t i , s e t i a p 2 0 k e l u a r g a b a t i h p a t u t me n d i r i k a n P u r a l b u , s e t i a p 1 0 k e l u a r g a b a t i h s u p a y a me mb u a t p e l i n g g i h P r a t i w i d a n s e t i a p k e l u a r g a b a t i h me mb u a t p e l i n g g i h K a mu l a n y a n g k e s e mu a n y a i t u u n t u k p e mu j a a n r o h l e l u h u r y a n g t e l a h s u c i . T e n t a n g p e n g e l o mp o k a n P u r a d i B a l i i n i , d a l a m S e mi n a r k e s a t u a n t a f s i r t e r h a d a p a s p e k a s p e k a g a ma H i n d u k e X t a n g g a l 2 8 s a mp a i d e n g a n 3 0 Me i 1 9 8 4 d i t e t a p k a n p e n g e l o mp o k a n p u r a d i B a l i s e b a g a i b e r i k u t : a . B e r d a s a r k a n a t a s F u n g s i n y a : 1 . P u r a J a g a t , y a i t u P u r a y a n g b e r f u n g s i s e b a g a i t e mp a t me mu j a S a n g H y a n g Wi d h i Wa s a d a l a m s e g a l a p r a b a w a n y a N y a ( ma n i f e s t a s i N y a ) , d a n d a p a t d i g u n a k a n o l e h u ma t u n t u k me l a k s a n a k a n p e mu j a a n u mu m, s e p e r t i p u r n a ma t i l e m, h a r i r a y a H i n d u l a i n n y a t a n p a me l i h a t a s a l , w a n g s a y a n g b e r s a n g k u t a n .

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2 . P u r a k a w i t a n , y a i t u P u r a s e b a g a i t e mp a t s u c i u n t u k me mu j a A t ma S i d d h a D e w a t a ' ( R o h S u c i L e l u h u r ) , t e r ma s u k d i d a l a mn y a : s a n g g a h , me r a j a n , ( p a i b o n , k a mu l a n ) , d a d i a , d a n p e d h a r ma n b . B e r d a s a r k a n a t a s K a r a k t e r i s a s i n y a : 1 . P u r a K a h y a n g a n J a g a t , y a i t u P u r a t e mp a t me mu j a S a n g H y a n g Wi d h i d a l a m s e g a l a P r a b h a w a N y a mi s a l n y a P u r a S a d K a h y a n g a n d a n P u r a J a g a t y a n g l a i n . 2 . P u r a K a h y a n g a n D e s a ( T e r i t o r i a l ) y a i t u P u r a y a n g d i s u n g s u n g ( d i p u j a d a n d i p e l i h a r a ) o l e h D e s a A d a t . 3 . P u r a S w a g i n a ( P u r a F u n g s i o n a l ) y a i t u P u r a y a n g P e n y u n g s u n g n y a t e r i k a t o l e h i k a t a n S w a g i n a ( k e k a r y a a n ) y a n g me mp u n y a i p r o f e s i s a ma d a l a m ma t a p e n c a h a r i a n s e p e r t i : P u r a S u b a k , Me l a n t i n g d a n s e b a g a i n y a . 4 . P u r a K a w i t a n , y a i t u P u r a y a n g p e n y u n g s u n g n y a d i t c n t u k a n o l e b i k a t a n " w i t " a t a u l e l u h u r b e r d a s a r k a n g a r i s ( v e r t i k a l g e n e o l o g i s ) s e p e r t i : S a n g g a h , Me r a j a n , P u r a l b u , P u r a P a n t i , P u r a D a d i a , P u r a P a d h a r ma n d a n y a n g s e j e n i s n y a . P e n g e l o mp o k a n p u r a d i a t a s j e l a s b e r d a s a r k a n S r a d d h a a t a u T a t w a A g a ma H i n d u y a n g b e r p o k o k p a n g k a l k o n s e p s i K e t u h a n a n Y a n g Ma h a E s a d e n g a n b e r b a g a i ma n i f e s t a s i a t a u P r a b h a w a n y a d a n k o n s e p s i A t ma n ma n u n g g a l d e n g a n B r a h ma n ( A t ma S i d d h a D e w a t a ) me n y e b a b k a n p e mu j a a n p a d a r o h s u c i l e l u h u r , o l e h k a r e n a i t u p u r a d i B a l i a d a y a n g d i s u n g s u n g o l e h s e l u r u h l a p i s a n ma s y a r a k a t d i s a mp i n g a d a p u l a y a n g d i s u n g s u n g o l e h k e l u a r g a a t a u K l e n t e r t e n t u s a j a .

3.TataUpacraMembangunPura a. Upacra Ngeruwak Karang atau Upacra Pamungkah. U p a c r a i n i d i l a k s a n k a n s e b a g a i U p a c r a a w a l d a l a m p e r s i a p a n me mb a n g u n s e b u a h P u r a , y a k n i me r u b a h s t a t u s t a n a h y a n g s e b e l u mn y a mu n g k i n a d a l a h h u t a n , s a w a h , a t a u p u n l a d a n g . J e n i s U p a c r a i n i d i l a k s a n a k a n s e c a r a i n s i d e n t i l b u k a n b e r s i f a t r u t i n i t a s , t e t a p i U p a c r a i n i d i l a k s a n a k a n b e r k a i t a n d e n g a n a d a n y a p e mb a n g u a n b a r u a t a u p u n p e mu g a r a n p u r a s e c a r a me n y e l u r u h s e h i n g g a n a mp a k n y a s e p e r t i me mb a n g u n s e p e l e b a h a n p u r a b a r u . b.UpacraNyukatKarang.U p a c r a i n i d i l a k s a n a k a n d e n g a n ma k s u d me n g u k u r s e c a r a p a s t i t a t a l e t a k b a n g u n a n p e l i n g g i h y a n g a k a n d i d i r i k a n , d a n l u a s ma s i n g ma s i n g ma n d a l a ( p a l e ma h a n ) p u r a , s e h i n g g a t e r c i p t a s e b u a h t a t a n a n p u r a y a n g s e u s a i d e n g a n a t u r a n y a n g t e r mu a t b a i k d a l a m A s t a K o s a l a K o s a l i , ma u p u n A s t a B u mi . c.UpacraNasarin. U p a c r a i n i a d a l a h U p a c r a p e l e t a k a n b a t u p e r t a ma , y a n g d i d a h u l u i d e n g a n U p a c r a p e r ma k l u ma n k e p a d a I b u P e r t i w i , d e n g a n me mp e r s e mb a h k a n U p a k r a s e s a y u t P e r t i w i , p e j a t i , d a n U p a k r a l a i n n y a . P a d a U p a c r a i n i d i t a n a m s e b u a h b a t a me r a h y a n g t e l a h d i r a j a h d e n g a n P a d ma a n g a l a y a n g d a n g a n a k s a r a n y a D a s a k s a r a d a n B e d a w a n n a l a y a n g b e r t u l i s k a n A n g k a r a , d i b u k u s d e n g a n k a i n me r a h d a n d i i s i k u a n g e n . S e b u a h b a t u b u l i t a n y a n g d i r a j a h d e n g a n a k s a r a A n g U n g Ma n g . L a l u d i b u n g k u s k a i n h i t a m d a n d i i s i s e b u a h k u a n g e n . D a n s e b u a h k l u n g a h k e l a p a g a d i n g d i t u l i s i d e n g a n a k s a r a O mk a r a G n i , d i b u n g k u s d e n g a n k a i n p u t i h d a n d i i s i k u a n g e n . d.UpacraMemakuh, Me l a s p a s U p a c r a i n i b e r t u j u a n u n t u k me mb e r s i h k a n s e mu a p e l i n g g i h d a r i k o t o r a n t a n g a n u n d a g i ( p a r a p e k e r j a b a n g u n a n ) a g a r p a r a D e w a / B h a t a r a / B h a t a r i b e r k e n a n me l i n g g i h d i p u r a i n i s e t i a p s a a t t e r u t a ma p a d a s a a t d i l a n g s u n g k a n U p a c r a p u j a w a l i , s e d a n g k a n u n t u k me mb e r s i h k a n / me n s u c i k a n a r e a l p u r a s e c a r a n i s k a l a d i l a k s a n a k a n U p a c r a p e c a r u a n b e r u p a P a n y u d h a B u mi . P e l a k s a n a a n p e me l a s p a s a n y a n g me n y a n g k u t t i n g k a t a n n y a , d e n g a n me mp e r h a t i k a n k e d u d u k a n d a n f u n g s i P u r a ma s i n g ma s i n g , ma k a a k a n d i t e n t u k a n a t a s / b e r d a s a r k a n p e t u n j u k p a r a S u l i n g g i h y a n g d i k a i t k a n d e n g a n a d a t s e t e mp a t y a n g t e l a h b e r l a n g s u n g s e j a k d a h u l u d e n g a n a s u ms i p e l a k s a n a a n U p a c r a a k a n me n j a d i l e b i h s e mp u r n a . e. Upacra Mendem Pedagingan. S e t e l a h U p a c r a p e me l a s p a s a n d a n S u d h a B u mi a k a n d i l a k s a n a k a n U p a c r a Me n d e m P e d a g i n g a n , s e b a g a i l a mb a n g s i n g g a s a n a H y a n g Wi d h i y a n g d i s t h a n a k a n . B e n t u k s e r t a j e n i s p e d a g i n g a n a n t a r a s a t u P e l i n g g i h d e n g a n P e l i n g g i h y a n g l a i n n y a t i d a k s a ma h a l i n i t e r g a n t u n g d a r i j e n i s b a n g u n a n P e l i n g g i h y a n g b e r s a n g k u t a n , t e r ma s u k j e n i s b e b a n t e n n y a p u n j u g a a d a y a n g b e r b e d a . T a t a c a r a me mb u a t d a n me me n d e m p e d a g i n g a n i n i d i s a mp i n g me n g i k u t i s a s t r a a g a ma , j u g a me n g i k u t i i s i B h i s a ma d a r i Mp u K u t u r a n , s e b a g a i ma n a d i l a k s a n a k a n k e t i k a me mb a n g u n Me r u d i B e s a k i h . A d a p u n c u p l i k a n B h i s a ma d i ma k s u d a d a l a h s e b a g a i b e r i k u t : " Y a n me r u t u mp a n g 1 1 , t u mp a n g 9 , t u mp a n g 7 , t u mp a n g 5 , s a mi w e n a n g me p a d a g i n g a n t u r ma n g d a me ma r g i ma n i s t a , ma d y a , u t a ma , l w i r , y a n i n g me r u t u mp a n g 1 1 , p e d a g i n g a n n y a r i n g d a s a r s a l w i r i n g p r a b o t ma n u s a g e n e p me w a d a h k w a l i w a j a . S e j a w a n i n g p r a b o t ma n u s a , ma w e w e h a n t u k a y a m ma s , a y a m s e l a k a , b e b e k ma s , s l a k a , k a c a n g ma s , s l a k a t u mp e n g ma s , s l a k a , n a g a ma s , s l a k a , ma ma t a mi r a h , p r i h p i h ma s , s l a k a , t e mb a g a mi w a h j a r u m ma s , s l a k a , t e mb a g a , p a d i ma s , i k a d a d o s d a s a r . T u mp a n g me r u i k a w i l a n g a k e h i p u n , s a mi me d a g i n g p r i h p i h k a d i a j e n g , s a h a ma w a d a h r e r a p e t a n s a n e ma w a r n a p u t i h , mw a h w a n g i w a n g i a n s e t e g e p e , ma w a s t r a p u t i h , r a n t a s a n s a p r a d e g . R i n g ma d y a n i n g t u mp a n g me r u n e , ma d a g i n g p r i h p i h , j a r u m k a d i a j e n g , mi w a h p a d h i mu s a h 2 , w a n g i w a n g i a n s e t e g e p e . R i n g p u n c a k n y a , t a l e r p r i h p i h ma s , s l a k a mi w a h j a r u m k a d i a j e n g , t u r ma w e w e h ma s 1 , ma s o c a mi r a h , mu r d a w e n a n g . A s a mp u n i k a k a n d a n i n g me r u t u mp a n g 1 1 , p e d a g i n g a n i p u n , y a n i n g b u a t j i n a h p u n i k a ma n i s t a ma d y a u t a ma , u t a ma j i n a h p a p e n d e ma n e 1 1 t a l i , ma d y a 8 t a l i , n i s t a 4 t a l i . Ma l i h p e d a g i n g a n p a d ma s a n a r i n g d a s a r p e d a g i n g a n i p u n , B h a d a w a n g n a l a ma s , s l a k a mw a h p r a b o t ma n u s a g e n e p , w a n g i

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w a n g i a n p r i p i h ma s , s l a k a , t e mb a g a , j a r u m ma s , s l a k a , t e mb a g a , mi w a h p o d h i mi r a h 2 , t u mp e n g ma s , s l a k a , c a p u n g ma s , s a mp i a n ma s , s l a k a , n y a l i a n ma s , u d a n g ma s , g e t e m ( k e t a m) t e ma g a , t a n l e mp a s me w a n g i w a n g i a n s e g e n e p a , me w a d a h r a p e t a n p u t i h , me t a l i b e n a n g c a t u r w a r n a . Ma l i h p e d a g i n g a n r i n g ma d y a , l w i r e p r i p i h ma s , me r a j a h ma k a r a , p r i p i h s l a k a me r a j a h k u l u m, p r i p i h t e mb a g a me r a j a h g e t e m, mi w a h j a r u m ma n u t p r i p i h , p h o d i mi r a h 2 , t a n s a h w a n g i w a n g i a n s e t e g e p a me w a d a h r e r a p e t a n p u t i h . Ma l i h k o r s i ma s me w a d a h l i n g i r s w e t a , p u n i k a n g a r a n u t a ma y a d n y a n n i s t a , ma d i a u t a ma , s l u w i r l u w i r p a d a g i n g a n i k a , k a w a n g a n y a ma p r a s i s t h a r u mu h u n . S a mp u n a n g p i s a n ma mu r u g , d a w n i n g l i n g g i h B h a t a r a , y a n g a n d e k a p u r u g , k a h y a n g a n i k a w e n a n g d a d i p e s a y u b a n B h u t a p i s a c a , ma k a d i s a n g me w a n g u n k a h y a n g a n i k a , t a n me ma n g g i h r a h a y u t e r u s t u mu s k a t e k a t e k e n g p u t r a p o t r a k a n y a , a s a p u n k a k o j a r n y a s a mi ma n g g u h l a r a r o g a . Ma l i h p e d a g i n g a n r i n g l u h u r l u w i r e , p a d ma ma s , ma s o c a mi r a h k o r s i ma s , p h o d i mi r a h , a s a p u n i k a p a d a g i n g a n n y a r i n g p a d ma s a n a " U n t u k c u p l i k a n i n i k i r a n y a t i d a k p e r l u d i a l i h b a h a s a k a n l a g i , k a r e n a t e l a h me mp e r g u n a k a n b a h a s a B a l i l u mr a h , s e h i n g g a t e l a h d a p a t d i me n g e r t i o l e h s e b a g i a n ma s y a r a k a t u ma t H i n d u y a n g a d a d i B a l i . f. Ngenteg Linggih. N g e n t e g L i n g g i h a d a l a h s e b a g a i r a n g k a i a n U p a c r a p a l i n g a k h i r d a r i p e l a k s a n a a n U p a c r a me n d i r i k a n s e b u a h p u r a , s e c a r a e s t i mo l o g i n y a n g e n t e g b e r a r t i me n e t a p k a n l i n g g i h b e r a r t i me n o b a t k a n / me n s t a n a k a n . J a d i N g e n t e g L i n g g i h a d a l a h U p a c r a p e n o b a t a n / me n s t a n a k a n H y a n g Wi d h i d e n g a n s e g a l a ma n i f e s t a s i N y a p a d a P e l i n g g i h y a n g d i b a n g u n , s e h i n g g a B e l i a u b e r k e n a n k e mb a l i s e t i a p s a a t t e r u t a ma ma n a k a l a d i l a n g s u n g k a n s e g a l a k e g i a t a n U p a c r a d i p u r a y a n g b e r s a n g k u t a n . Me n g e n a i p e l a k s a n a a n n g e n t e g l i n g g i h y a n g d i l a k s a n a k a n i t u s e c a r a g a r i s b e s a r n y a a d a l a h s e b a g a i b e r i k u t : U p a c r a d i t a n d a i d e n g a n me mb a n g u n S a n g g a r t a w a n g r o n g t i g a , d i l e n g k a p i d e n g a n b e b a n t e n s u c i 4 ( e mp a t ) s o r o h d a n b a n t e n c a t u r , t e g e n t e g e n a n , s e r t a P e r l e n g k a p a n l a i n n y a b e r u p a s e s a y u t g a n a , t e l u r , b e n a n g , k e l a p a s e b a n y a k 4 0 ( e mp a t p u l u h ) b u t i r y a n g d i k e ma s d a l a m e mp a t b a k u l , u a n g k e p e n g 5 2 ( l i ma p u l u h d u a ) . J i k a d i S a n g g a r t a w a n g me n y e mp a t k a n t i r t a , me s t i d i l e n g k a p i l a g i d e n g a n b a n t e n s u c i s e j u ml a h t i r t a y a n g d i t e mp a t k a n d i s a n a d a n r e r u n t u t a n l a i n n y a ( me n u r u t p e t u n j u k S u l i n g g i h ) . P a d a u n d a k a n S a n g g a r t a w a n g b e b a n t e n n y a a d a l a h s u c i s a mi d a b e s e r t a b e r a s p a n g o p o g s e b a k u l b e r i s i b u n g a l i ma j e n i s , s e p e r a n g k a t p e r a s p a g e n a y a n b e r t u mp e n g me r a h , a y a m b i i n g d i p a n g g a n g , d i l e n g k a p i d e n g a n d a k s i n a b e r i s i b e n a n g me r a h . P a d a S a n g g a r t a w a n g me ma k a i l a ma k 4 ( e mp a t ) b u a h p a d a r o n g y a n g d i t e n g a h me ma k a i l a ma k s u r y a d a n l a ma k c a n d r a , l a ma k s e g a r a p a d a r o n g s e l a t a n , l a ma k g u n u n g p a d a r o n g p a l i n g u t a r a . P a d a ma s i n g ma s i n g r u a n g a n j u g a d i l e n g k a p i d e n g a n u j u n g d a u n p i s a n g k a y u , p l a w a d i l e n g k a p i p a j e n g , t e t u n g g u l e mp a t w a r n a : p u t i h , k u n i n g , me r a h d a n h i t a m. P a d a b a n g u n a n p a n g g u n g a n p e r l e n g k a p a n n y a a d a l a h p r i n g k u ma l i g i , b e r a l a s k a n p a n e d i i s i b e r a s d a n u a n g k e p e n g 2 2 5 , b e n a n g s e t u k e l d a n me ma k a i b u s a n a l e n g k a p . P e r l e n g k a p a n l a i n n y a b e r u p a s e s a n t u n b e r a s s e n y i r u , 5 b u t i r k e l a p a , t e l u r , b e n a n g , u a n g 5 . 0 0 0 , ( l i ma r i b u ) , j e r i mp e n 5 ( l i ma ) t a n d i n g , d i j a d i k a n l i ma n y i r u , i n i d i s e b u t b a n t e n p a s e l a n g . B a n t e n d i b a w a h p a n g g u n g a n d i l e n g k a p i d e n g a n g a y a h , s a t e b e b a l i d a n g e l a r s a n g a d i t a mb a h d e n g a n p l e g e mb a l . D i d e p a n l u b a n g y a n g n a n t i n y a d i g u n a k a n me p u l a n g / me n a n a m p e d a g i n g a n , d i d e p a n n y a d i g e l a r b a y i n g b a y a n g ( k u l i t ) k e r b a u h i t a m, s e s a j e n s e l e n g k a p n y a d e n g a n b e b a n g k i t w a r n a h i t a m, p u l a k e r t i 1 , s u c i 1 , p a g u p u t i h i j o c a w u g u l i n g , c a w u r e n t e g , i s u i s u , k w a n g i . P a d a S a n g g a r t u t u w a n , b e b a n t e n n y a a d a l a h b a n t e n p e n e b u s , d e n g a n p e r l e n g k a p a n n y a s u c i p u t i h , b e b a n g k i t d a n p u l a k e r t i , s e d a n g k a n b a n t e n p e n y o r o h n y a a d a l a h d i h a t u r k a n k e h a d a p a n ma n i f e s t a s i H y a n g Wi d h i y a n g b e r s t a n a d i S a p t a P a t a l a ( n a ma P e l i n g g i h ) , b e r u p a s u c i 1 , b e b a n g k i t h i t a m, g u l i n g d a n d e d a a n a n , b e b a n t e n d i n a t a r p u r a , b e r u p a c a r u p a n c a s a n a k , b a y i n g b a y a n g ( k u l i t ) a n g s a , b e b e k b e l a n g k a l u n g , a n j i n g b e l a n g b u n g k e m, k a mb i n g h i t a m, d i l e n g k a p i d e n g a n s u c i , b e b a n g k i t h i t a m, p u l a k e r t i d a n b e r a s s e r b a s e p u l u h . S e t e l a h s e mu a P e r l e n g k a p a n U p a c r a i n i d i s i a p k a n , b a r u l a h p e mu j a a n o l e h S u l i n g g i h , k e mu d i a n d i a k h i r i d e n g a n p e r s e mb a h y a n g a n b e r s a ma . C a t a t a n : T i n g k a t a n U p a k r a d a n U p a c r a d a r i N g e r u w a k s a mp a i N g e n t e g L i n g g i h p e l a k s a n a a n n y a a g a r d i s e s u a i k a n d e n g a n p e t u n j u k s a s t r a d a n p e t u n j u k p a r a S u l i n g g i h y a n g me n j a d i Ma n g g a l a U p a c r a s a a t N g e n t e g L i n g g i h 4.UpacraPujawali(Odalan) U p a c r a P u j a w a l i ( p i o d a l a n ) me r u p a k a n s a l a h s a t u b e n t u k p e l a k s a n a a n D e w a Y a d n y a , y a i t u s u a t u k o r b a n s u c i y a n g d i l a k u k a n o l e h u ma t H i n d u d i t u j u k a n k e h a d a p a n I d a H y a n g Wi d h i d a n P a r a D e w a s e k a l i a n . B a g i u ma t H i n d u ( e t n i s B a l i ) k h u s u s n y a , k o r b a n i t u b e r b e n t u k b a n t e n , b a n t e n y a n g me n j a d i s a l a h s a t u b e n t u k p e r s e mb a h a n i n i s e s u n g g u h n y a me r u p a k a n s u a t u w u j u d n y a t a u n g k a p a n r a s a t e r i ma k a s i h y a n g t u l u s i k h l a s k e p a d a S a n g H y a n g Wi d h i , t e r u t a p a me y a k i n k a n g e t a r a n g e t a r a n n u r a n i b a h w a h i d u p d a n k e h i d u p a n k i t a s e b a g a i ma n u s i a a ma t t e r g a n t u n g d a r i p a d a N y a . U n g k a p a n r a s a t e r i ma k a s i h k i t a k e p a d a H y a n g Wi d h i y a n g k e mu d i a n me l a n d a s i u ma t H i n d u d a l a m me l a k s a n a k a n Y a d n y a ( k o r b a n s u c i ) i t u d a n s e s u n g g u h n y a t e l a h me n g i k u t i p e t u n j u k p e t u n j u k B h a g a w a d g i t a ( s a l a h s a t u b u k u s u c i ) , u t a ma n y a b a b I I s l o k a 1 2 1 3 b e r b u n y i s e b a g a i b e r i k u t : " i s t a m b h o g a m h i v o d a v a d a s y a t e Y a j n a b h a w i t a h t u i r d a t t a n a p r o d a y a n i ' b h y o Y o b h u mk t e s t a n a e v a s a h " D i p e l i h a r a o l e h Y a d n y a , p a r a d e w a a k a n me mb e r i k a mu k e s e n a n g a n y a n g k a u i n g i n k a n , I a y a n g me n i k ma t i p e mb e r i a n p e mb e r i a n i n i , t a n p a me mb e r i k a n b a l a s a n k e p a d a N y a a d a l a h p e n c u r i . " Y a j n a s i s t a s i n a h s a n t o mu e y a n t o s a r v a k i l b i s a i h b h u n y a t e t e t i a g h a m p a p a y a p a c a n t y a t ma k a r a n a t " O r a n g o r a n g y a n g b a i k y a n g ma k a n a p a y a n g t e r s i s a d a r i Y a d n y a , me r e k a i t u t e r l e p a s d a r i s e g a l a d o s a , a k a n t e t a p i me r e k a y a n g j a h a t y a n g me n y e d i a k a n ma k a n b a g i k e p e n t i n g a n s e n d i r i a d a l a h ma k a n d o s a n y a s e n d i r i . D e n g a n d e mi k i a n s u d a h a ma t w a j a r l a h s e t i a p o r a n g y a n g me n g a k u i K e ma h a k u a s a a n T u h a n , a k a n b e r u s a h a b e r b u a t s e g a l a s e s u a t u n y a s e s u a i d e n g a n k e ma mp u a n s e r t a k e a d a a n u n t u k me l a k s a n a k a n Y a d n y a k e p a d a N y a .

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N a mu n a p a y a n g p a l i n g p e n t i n g d a l a m me l a k s a n a k a n Y a d n y a i t u a d a l a h a d a n y a r a s a y a n g t u l u s i k h l a s y a n g t e r l a h i r d a r i l u b u k h a t i y a n g p a l i n g d a l a m ( s u c i b e r s i h ) , b u k a n d i d a s a r k a n a t a s b e s a r k e c i l n y a y a d n y a y a n g d i l a k s a n a k a n . K u t i p a n b e r i k u t n y a me n y a t a k a n b e t a p a s e d e r h a n a n y a y a d n y a i t u b o l e h d i l a k s a n a k a n : " P a t r a m p u s p a m p h l a m t o y a m y o me b h a k t y a p r a y o c e h a t i t a d s h a m b h a k t y a p a h r t a m a s n a mi p r a y a t a t ma n a h " S i a p a p u n d e n g a n k e s u j u d a n me mp e r s e mb a h k a n k e p a d a K u d a u n , b u n g a , b u a h b u a h a n d a n a i r , p e r s e mb a h a n y a n g d i d a s a r i d e n g a n c i n t a y a n g k e l u a r d a r i h a t i y a n g s u c i , A k u t e r i ma . ( B h a g a w a d g i t a , I I I . 2 8 ) Me mp e r h a t i k a n b e b e r a p a p e t u n j u k d i a t a s , ma k a p a r a p e n y u n g s u n g P u r a d a n u ma t b e r t e k a d me l a k s a n a k a n d a n me n s u k s e s k a n U p a c r a P u j a w a l i ( p i o d a l a n ) s e s u a i s u b a d e w a s a , d e n g a n s e g a l a k e t u l u s a n h a t i y a n g p a l i n g s u c i b e r s i h . S e c a r a u mu m r a n g k a i a n s e b u a h P u j a w a l i / P i d o d a l a n d e n g a n r a n g k a i a n U p a c r a s e b a g a i b e r i k u t : a.UpacraNuasinKarya(MaturPiuningPersiapanPujawali) 1 . S e t e l a h s e mu a b a n t e n mu n g g a h d i p e l i n g g i h ma s i n g ma s i n g . P i n a n d i t a me mu l a i me mu j a d i i r i n g i K i d u n g s u c i 2 . P i n a n a n d i t a me mo h o n T i r t h a P a b e r s i h a n , P e l u k a t a n , B y a k a l a , P r a y a s c i t a , d a n T i r t h a P e n g u l a p a n . 3 . S e mu a B a n t e n d a n P e l i n g g i h d i s u c i k a n d e n g a n u r u t u r u t a n : a . P e a s e p a n b . T o y a A n y a r c . B y a k a l a : a ) P e n g e r e s i k a n b ) T i r t h a P a d ma c ) B a n t e n B y a k a l a d i a y a b k a n k e p e l i n g g i h b a g i a n b a w a h d ) P r a y a s c i t t a : a ) P e n g e r e s i k a n b ) T i r t h a P a d ma c ) B u n g k a k G a d i n g L i s S e n j a t a d ) B a n t e n P r a y a s c i t a d i a y a b k a n k e p e l i n g g i h b a g i a n a t a s e ) P e n g u l a p a n : a ) . P e n g e r e s i k a n b ) . T i r t h a P a d ma c ) . B u n g k a k B u l a n L i s d ) . B a n t e n P e n g u l a p a n d i a y a b k a n k e p e l i n g g i h b a g i a n a t a s . C a t a t a n : S e mu a k e g i a t a n a e d i mu l a i d a r i P a d ma s a n a T a ma n S a r i P e n g e mp o n T i r t h a B e j i A n g l u r a h B a l e P a w e d a a n P e n g r a k s a K a r y a mu l a i d a r i s u d u t T i mu r L a u t ( S H R I ) , T e n g g a r a ( A J I ) , B a r a t D a y a ( R U D R A ) , B a r a t L a u t ( K A L A ) , l a l u d i t e r u s k a n k e C a n d i A g u n g , G a n e s h a S a n g g a r T a p e n i D a p u r S u c i B a l e K u l k u l C a n d i B e n t a r P e me d a l A g u n g P e l i n g g i h Ma y a B a l e B a n j a r B a l e G o n g P e n u n g g u K a r a n g B a l e E b a t D a p u r P e me d a l B a n j a r l a l u p e t u g a s k e mb a l i k e U t a ma Ma n d a l a D i b u t u h k a n 1 3 o r a n g p e n g a y a h u n t u k p r o s e s i i n i . 1 . U ma t d i p e r c i k i t i r t h a P r a y a s c i t a , d i l a n j u t k a n d e n g a n s e mb a h y a n g b e r s a ma d a n k e r a ma n i n g s e mb a h 2 . N u n a s T i r t h a Wa n g s u h p a d a 3 . P u j a p a r a ma s a n t i h b.UpacraNgingsah(TamanSari/Beji) B e r s a ma a n d e n g a n U p a c r a N u a s i n K a r y a ( Ma t u r P i u n i n g P e r s i a p a n P u j a w a l i ) P i n a n d i t a me mo h o n T i r t h a 5 ( L i ma ) J e n i s d a r i T a ma n S a r i a t a u B e j i 1 . D a k s i n a T a k s u ( D a k s i n a Me p a y a s ) , R a n t a s a n P u t i h K u n i n g , d a n B a h a n b a h a n U p a c r a d i i r i n g k e B e j i o l e h S e r a t i b a n t e n 2 . P r o s e s i N g i n g s a h b e r a s c a t u r w a r n a d i mu l a i d i a w a l i p e me r c i k a n 5 j e n i s T i r t h a , k e mu d i a n N y e r u h b e r a s , n a mp i n i n b e r a s , k e mu d i a n n g i n g s a h d e n g a n S i b u h P e p e k , K u s k u s a n S u d a ma l a , t e mp a t b e r a s : a . B e r a s b . B e r a s Me r e a h c . B e r a s k u n i n g ( K e t a n ) d . B e r a s H i t a m ( I n j i n ) e . K a c a n g k a c a n g a n ( B i j a r a t u s ) 3 . T i r t h a n g i n g s a h d i p e r c i k k a n k e u ma t 4 . D a k s i n a T a k s u T a p e n i d a n b a h a n b a h a n U p a k r a d a n b e r a s y a n g t e l a h d i i n g s a h d i i r i n g k e Ma d y a Ma n d a l a ( S a n g g a r T a p e n i ) c.UpacraNgerekaBerasCatur(SanggarTapeni) B e r s a ma a n d e n g a n U p a c r a N u a s i n K a r y a ( Ma t u r P i u n i n g P e r s i a p a n P u j a w a l i ) 1 . D a k s i n a T a k s u ( D a k s i n a Me p a y a s ) , R a n t a s a n P u t i h K u n i n g d i l i n g g i h k a n d i S a n g g a r T a p e n i 2 . S u c i a l i t , P e j a t i , S e s a y u t B a g i a S e t a t a , B a h a n b a h a n u p a k r a 1 t e mp e h , d i b a w a h n y a 3 . D u a t e mp e h s u k l a 2 , k a i n p u t i h / + @ 0 . 5 mt r , K u a n g e n P e n g E r e k a n 1 1 x 2 , u a n g k e p e n g 1 0 8 x 2 , b e r a s y a n g s u d a h d i i n g s a h , c i l i l a n a n g i s t r i @ 1 b u a h , s o d a 2 , c a n a n g l e n g a w a n g i 2 b u r a t w a n g i 2 , c a n a n g p e n g e r a o s 2 , c a n a n g s a r i 2 4 . B e r a s d i r e k a me n y e r u p a i ma n u s i a l a k i d a n p e r e mp u a n ( y a n g l a k i l a k i o l e h d i t a n d i n g o l e h P r i a , d a n y a n g p e r e mp u a n d i t a n d i n g o l e h Wa n i t a ) 5 . Mu s p a k e h a d a p a n B h a g a w a n Wi s w a k a r ma d a n B h a t a r i T a p e n i , me mo h o n a g a r p e l a k s a n a a n R a n g k a i a n U p a c r a p u j a w a l i b e r j a l a n d e n g a n l a n c a r , a ma n , t i d a k a d a y a n g b e r t e n g k a r / b e r s e l i s i h f a h a m d a n s e mu a n y a b e r g e mb i r a , s e r t a a g a r t i d a k b o r o s 6 . D i l a n j u t k a n d e n g a n me me r c i k k a n t i r t h a P e n g a r k s a K a r y a d a n T i r t h a P a n g i n i h i n i h 7 . D i l a n j u t k a n d e n g a n me mb u a t a d o n a n t e p u n g u n t u k s a mu h a n c a t u r , s u c i , p e b a n g k i t , p u l a g e mb a l , d a n j e r i mp e n s u mb u . d.UpakraNunasTirthaKePuraLain

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1 . S e t e l a h s e mu a b a n t e n mu n g g a h d i p e l i n g g i h ma s i n g ma s i n g . P i n a n d i t a me mu l a i me mu j a d i i r i n g i K i d u n g s u c i 2 . P i n a n a n d i t a me mo h o n T i r t h a P a b e r s i h a n , P e l u k a t a n , B y a k a l a , P r y a s c i t a , d a n T i r t h a P e n g u l a p a n . 3 . S e mu a B a n t e n d a n P e l i n g g i h d i s u c i k a n d e n g a n u r u t u r u t a n : a . P e a s e p a n b . T o y a A n y a r c . B y a k a l a : a ) P e n g e r e s i k a n b ) T i r t h a P a d ma c ) B a n t e n B y a k a l a d i a y a b k a n k e p e l i n g g i h b a g i a n b a w a h d . P r a y a s c i t t a : a ) P e n g e r e s i k a n b ) T i r t h a P a d ma c ) B u n g k a k G a d i n g L i s S e n j a t a d ) B a n t e n P r a y a s c i t a d i a y a b k a n k e p e l i n g g i h b a g i a n a t a s e . P e n g u l a p a n : a ) . P e n g e r e s i k a n b ) . T i r t h a P a d ma c ) . B u n g k a k B u l a n L i s d ) . B a n t e n P e n g u l a p a n d i a y a b k a n k e p e l i n g g i h b a g i a n a t a s C a t a t a n : S e mu a k e g i a t a n a e d i mu l a i d a r i P a d ma s a n a T a ma n S a r i P e n g e mp o n T i r t h a B e j i A n g l u r a h , B a l e P a p e l i k B a l e P a w e d a a n A s a g a n B a n t e n P e n g r a k s a K a r y a mu l a i d a r i s u d u t T i mu r L a u t ( S H R I ) , T e n g g a r a ( A J I ) , B a r a t D a y a ( R U D R A ) , B a r a t L a u t ( K A L A ) , B u mb u n g T i r t h a , l a l u d i t e r u s k a n k e C a n d i A g u n g , G a n e s h a S a n g g a r T a p e n i D a p u r S u c i B a l e K u l k u l C a n d i B e n t a r , B a l e u n t u k N e d u n a n g P e me d a l A g u n g P e l i n g g i h Ma y a B a l e B a n j a r B a l e G o n g P e n u n g g u K a r a n g B a l e E b a t D a p u r P e me d a l B a n j a r l a l u p e t u g a s k e mb a l i k e U t a ma Ma n d a l a D i b u t u h k a n 1 3 o r a n g p e n g a y a h u n t u k p r o s e s i i n i . J i k a t i d a k a d a k e g i a t a n n u n a s t i r t h a k e P u r a l a i n , ma k a u p a c a r a i n i t i d a k d i l a k s a n a k a n 1 . U ma t d i p e r c i k i t i r t h a P r a y a s c i t a , d i l a n j u t k a n d e n g a n s e mb a h y a n g b e r s a ma d a n k e r a ma n i n g s e mb a h 2 . N u n a s T i r t h a Wa n g s u h p a d a 3 . P u j a p a r a ma s a n t i h 4 . P e t u g a s n u n a s T i r t h a d i b a g i k a n B u mb u n g d a n B a n t e n . e.UpacraPecaruan 1 . S e t e l a h s e mu a b a n t e n mu n g g a h d i p e l i n g g i h ma s i n g ma s i n g . P a n d i t a me mu l a i me mu j a d i i r i n g i K i d u n g s u c i , t a b u h l e l a mb a t a n 2 . P a n d i t a / P i n a n d i t a me mo h o n T i r t h a P a b e r s i h a n , P e l u k a t a n , B y a k a l a , P r y a s c i t a , d a n T i r t h a P e n g u l a p a n . 3 . S e mu a B a n t e n d a n P e l i n g g i h d i s u c i k a n d e n g a n u r u t u r u t a n : a . P e a s e p a n b . T o y a A n y a r c . B y a k a l a : a ) P e n g e r e s i k a n b ) T i r t h a P a d ma c ) B a n t e n B y a k a l a d i a y a b k a n k e p e l i n g g i h b a g i a n b a w a h d . P r a y a s c i t t a : a ) P e n g e r e s i k a n b ) T i r t h a P a d ma c ) B u n g k a k G a d i n g L i s S e n j a t a d ) B a n t e n P r a y a s c i t a d i a y a b k a n k e p e l i n g g i h b a g i a n a t a s e . P e n g u l a p a n : a ) P e n g e r e s i k a n b ) T i r t h a P a d ma c ) B u n g k a k B u l a n L i s d ) B a n t e n P e n g u l a p a n d i a y a b k a n k e p e l i n g g i h b a g i a n a t a s f . L i s G d e , S i b u h p e p e k , d a n T i r t h a d a r i I d a p e d a n d a C a t a t a n : S e mu a k e g i a t a n a e d i mu l a i d a r i P a d ma s a n a T a ma n S a r i P e n g e mp o n T i r t h a B e j i A n g l u r a h , B a l e P a p e l i k B a l e P a w e d a a n A s a g a n B a n t e n P e n g r a k s a K a r y a mu l a i d a r i s u d u t T i mu r L a u t ( S H R I ) , T e n g g a r a ( A J I ) , B a r a t D a y a ( R U D R A ) , B a r a t L a u t ( K A L A ) , B u mb u n g T i r t h a , l a l u d i t e r u s k a n k e C a n d i A g u n g , G a n e s h a S a n g g a r T a p e n i D a p u r S u c i B a l e K u l k u l C a n d i B e n t a r C a r u , B a l e u n t u k N e d u n a n g P e me d a l A g u n g P e l i n g g i h Ma y a B a l e B a n j a r B a l e G o n g P e n u n g g u K a r a n g B a l e E b a t D a p u r P e me d a l B a n j a r l a l u p e t u g a s k e mb a l i k e U t a ma Ma n d a l a D i b u t u h k a n 1 5 o r a n g p e n g a y a h u n t u k p r o s e s i i n i . 4 . P a n d i t a / P i n a n d i t a ma p u j a k e S u r y a ( U p a s a k s i ) 5 . P a n d i t a / P i n a n d i t a N g u n d a n g B h t a , d i i k u t i k i d u n g B h t a Y a j a 6 . P e me r c i k a n T i r t h a P e c a r u a n ( B y a k a l a , P r a y a s c i t a , d a n T i r t h a C a r u ) d i mu l a i d a r i a r a h T i mu r T e n g g a r a S e l a t a n B a r a t D a y a B a r a t U t a r a T e n g a h . 7 . P a n d i t a / P i n a n d i t a N g a y a b a n g C a r u d i b a n t u o l e h u ma t ( 7 O r a n g ) 8 . P a n d i t a / P i n a n d i t a N g e l u k a t B h t a d i b a n t u o l e h P i n a n d i t a 9 . P r a l i n a B h t a 1 0 . N y a r u b C a r u , d e n g a n u r u t u r u t a n : T i r t h a C a r u , N a s i C a r u , S a mp a t , T u l u d , K u l k u l , d i l a k s a n a k a n me mu t a r b e r l a w a n a n d e n g a n a r a h j a r u m j a m ( p r a s a w y a ) s e b a n y a k 3 x d i i k u t i G o n g B l e g a n j u r 1 1 . K e mu d i a n P a n d i t a / P i n a n d i t a Me p u j a d a l a m r a n g k a N e d u n a n g . f.UpacraNedunangdiPacaDesa T e l a j a k a n Wa s t r a P u t i h d a r i P a d ma s a n a s a mp a i C a n d i B e n t a r d i a t a s n y a b e r i s i C a n a n g C a r i . D i P a n g g u n g a n : S u c i L a k s a n a , D a k s i n a G e d e , P e j a t i . D i b a w a h p a n g g u n g a n : S e g e h a n A g u n g , A r a k B e r e m T u a k . P e r l e n g k a p a n l a i n n y a : P e a s e p a n , K o b e r , L o n t e k , T u mb a k , Ma ma s , P e n u n t u n , S e s a y u t P e n u n t u n D e w a , S e s a y u t P e ma p a g , S e s a y u t P e n g i r i n g , S e g e h a n A g u n g , C a n e , T e mp a t T i r t h a , R a n t a s a n , D a k s i n a P r a l i n g g a , T e d u n g , G o n g B l e g a n j u r . B a n t e n A r e p a n P e r a s , D a k s i n a , S e g e h a n , T i r t h a P a n e d u n a n d a r i I d a P e d a n d a 1 . S e t e l a h S e mu a U p e r e n g g a d i a t a s b e r a d a d i P a n g u n g a n , p i n a n d i t a mu l a i n g a s t a w a , d i i r i n g i d e n g a n k i d u n g d a n G o n g B l e g a n j u r a . N g e ma r g i a n T i r t h a P e n e d u n a n b . N a g t u r a n g b a n t e n r i n g P a n g u n g a n C a t a t a n : S e mu a p r o s e s i d i a t a s d i mu l a i d a r i P r a l i n g g a P a d ma s a n a , T a ma n S a r i , P a n g e mi t T i r t h a , A n g l u r a h . c . Ma s e g e h A g u n g o l e h p i n a n d i t a d . T e d u n d a r i p a n g g u n g a n d e n g a n me l e w a t i P a n g g u n g a n d e n g a n u r u t u r u t a n d a r i d e p a n : P e a s e p a n P e n u n t u n a n Ma ma s U mb u l u mb u l B a n t e n p e ma g p a g B a n t e n P e n u n t u n d e w a B a n t e n P a n g i r i n g C a n e R a n t a s a n T e mp a t T i r t h a D a k s i n a P r a l i n g g a T e d u n g C a t a t a n : D a r i R a n t a s a n s / d T e d u n g b e r u r u t a n d a r i P a d ma s a n a , T a ma n S a r i , P a n g e me i t T i r t h a , A n g l u r a h . D i b e l a k a n g D a k s i n a P r a l i n g g a A n g l u r a h : S e k e h a S a n t i , B l e g a n j u r , u ma t P o i n t d b u t u h t e n a g a : 2 6 o r a n g g.UpacraMedatengandiDepanCandiBentarPejati 1 , P a n g u l a p a n , D a t e n g a n , C a n a n g P a n g r a w o s , Ma s i n g ma s i n g D a k s i n a P r a l i n g g a S o d a P e me n d a k , P e p e n d e t a n d a n a t a u b e b a r i s a n 1 . P i n a n d i t a me p u j a n g a t u r a n g b a n t e n d a t e n g a n 2 . T a r i a n p a p e n d e t a n 3 . Me ma r g i k e U t a ma Ma n d a l a me n u j u B a l e p a p e l i k 4 . B l e g a n j u r s a mp a i d i d e p a n K o r i A g u n g h.BantenMesandekanRingBalePapelikPejati 1 , Ma s i n g Ma s i n g D a k s i n a P r a l i n g g a : b a n t e n R a y u n a n ( H i d a n g a n n a s i , l a u k , s a y u r , mi n u ma n me n j a d i 1 t e mp a t ) , d i b a w a h : S e g e h a n C a c a h a n . S e t e l a h s e l e s a i me s a n d e k a n me n u j u T a ma n S a r i U n t u k Me s u c i a n i.UpacraMasucianRingBeji(Pancoran) S u c i A l i t , P e j a t i , A y a b a n T u mp e n g L i ma , E t e h e t e h P a s u c i a n ( s i s i r , c e r mi n , mi n y a k w a n g i , b e d a k ) , Ma s i n g Ma s i n g D a k s i n a P r a l i n g g a C a n a n g L e n g a Wa n g i , C a n a n g B u r a t Wa n g i , Wa s t r a ( k a i n , h a n d u k , s a b u k S t a g e n ) , S e g e h a n C a c a h a n . 1 . P i n a n d i t a mu l a i n g a t u r a n g b a n t e n b e r s a ma a n k e t i k a I d a B h a t a r a Me d a t e n g a n 2 . D a k s i n a P r a l i n g g a mu l a i d a r i P a d ma s a n a s a ma p i A n g l u r a h d i h a t u r i : a . T o y a A n y a r b . S a b u n c . A i r k u mk u ma n d . K a t u r a n Wa s t r a e . S i s i r f . B e d a k g . Mi n y a k Wa n g i h . C e r mi n i . Ma s e g e h C a c a h a n 3 . P e r s i a p a n P u r w a D a k s i n a j.UpacraMapurwaDaksina

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PENGERTIAN, PENGELOMPOKAN DAN TATA UPACARA MEMBANGUN PURA

1 . P i n a n d i t a n g a t u r a n g S e g e h a n A g u n g d i d e p a n P a d ma s a n a , P e t a b u h A r a k B e r e m T u a k . 2 . U r u t u r u t a n P u r w a D a k s i n a : P e a s e p a n P e n u n t u n a n Ma ma s U mb u l u mb u l B a n t e n p e ma g p a g B a n t e n P e n u n t u n d e w a B a n t e n P a n g i r i n g C a n e R a n t a s a n T e mp a t T i r t h a D a k s i n a P r a l i n g g a T e d u n g C a t a t a n : D a r i R a n t a s a n s / d T e d u n g b e r u r u t a n d a r i P a d ma s a n a , T a ma n S a r i , P a n g e me i t T i r t h a , A n g l u r a h . D i b e l a k a n g D a k s i n a P r a l i n g g a A n g l u r a h : S e k e h a S a n t i , u ma t S e l e s a i P u r w a D a k s i n a , N g e l i n g g i h a n K e ma s i n g ma s i n g p e l i n g g i h o l e h P i n a n d i t a d i b a n t u P a r a S u t r a k.UpacraPujawali 1 . S e t e l a h s e mu a b a n t e n mu n g g a h d i p e l i n g g i h ma s i n g ma s i n g . P a n d i t a me mu l a i me mu j a d i i r i n g i K i d u n g s u c i , t a b u h l e l a mb a t a n 2 . P a n d i t a me mo h o n T i r t h a P a b e r s i h a n , P e l u k a t a n , B y a k a l a , P r y a s c i t a , d a n T i r t h a P e n g u l a p a n . 3 . S e mu a B a n t e n d a n P e l i n g g i h d i s u c i k a n d e n g a n u r u t u r u t a n : a . P e a s e p a n b . T o y a A n y a r c . P r a y a s c i t t a : a ) P e n g e r e s i k a n b ) T i r t h a P a d ma c ) B u n g k a k G a d i n g L i s S e n j a t a d ) B a n t e n P r a y a s c i t a d i a y a b k a n k e p e l i n g g i h b a g i a n a t a s d . P e n g u l a p a n : a ) P e n g e r e s i k a n b ) T i r t h a P a d ma c ) B u n g k a k B u l a n L i s d ) B a n t e n P e n g u l a p a n d i a y a b k a n k e p e l i n g g i h b a g i a n a t a s e . T i r t h a p a d u d u s a n d a r i P a n d i t a f . T i r t h a C a t u r K u mb h a d a r i P a n d i t a g . L i s G d e , S i b u h p e p e k , d a n T i r t h a d a r i P a n d i t a C a t a t a n : S e mu a k e g i a t a n a g d i mu l a i d a r i P a d ma s a n a T a ma n S a r i P e n g e mp o n T i r t h a B e j i A n g l u r a h , B a l e P a p e l i k B a l e P a w e d a a n A s a g a n B a n t e n P e n g r a k s a K a r y a mu l a i d a r i s u d u t T i mu r L a u t ( S H R I ) , T e n g g a r a ( A J I ) , B a r a t D a y a ( R U D R A ) , B a r a t L a u t ( K A L A ) , l a l u d i t e r u s k a n k e C a n d i A g u n g , G a n e s h a S a n g g a r T a p e n i D a p u r S u c i B a l e K u l k u l C a n d i B e n t a r P e me d a l A g u n g P e l i n g g i h Ma y a B a l e B a n j a r B a l e G o n g P e n u n g g u K a r a n g B a l e E b a t D a p u r P e me d a l B a n j a r l a l u p e t u g a s k e mb a l i k e U t a ma Ma n d a l a D i b u t u h k a n 1 6 o r a n g p e n g a y a h u n t u k p r o s e s i i n i . 1 . P a n d i t a ma p u j a n g a t u r a n g P u j a w a l i 2 . S e mb a h y a n g b e r s a ma 3 . Me j a y a j a y a 4 . N u n a s t i r t h a 5 . D h a r ma Wa c a n a 6 . P u j a P a r a ma S a n t i h l.UpakraNgayarin: A . P a g i H a r i : ( p k . 0 9 . 0 0 ) 1 . S a n g g a r A g u n g , P a d a ma s a n a , T a ma n S a r i , P e n g e mp o n T i r t h a , A n g l u r a h , B a l e P a p e l i k , P a n g g u n g a n , T a p e n i , P e n u n g g u K a r a n g : Ma s i n g ma s i n g , P e j a t i , K o p i / T e h , k u e , d i b a w a h P e l i n g g i h : S e g e h a n s e p e r t i b i a s a 2 . P e l i n g g i h y a n g l a i n n y a : ma s i n g ma s i n g : S o d a . 3 . A r e p a n Me mu j a : P e j a t i d a n S e g e h a n C a c a h a n B . S i a n g H a r i : ( p k . 1 2 . 0 0 ) 1 . S a n g g a r A g u n g , P a d a ma s a n a , T a ma n S a r i , P e n g e mp o n T i r t h a , A n g l u r a h , B a l e P a p e l i k , P a n g g u n g a n , T a p e n i , P e n u n g g u K a r a n g : Ma s i n g ma s i n g , R a y u n a n , d i 2 . P e l i n g g i h y a n g l a i n n y a ma s i n g ma s i n g : R a y u n a n A l i t 3 . A r e p a n Me mu j a : S o d a C a t a t a n : U p a c a r a N g a n y a r i n d i l a k s a n a k a n j i k a p u j a w a l i / p i o d a l a n n y a n y e j e r , s e l a ma n y e j e r d i l a k s a n a k a n p e r s e mb a h a n b a n t e n N g a n y a r i n d a n u ma t s e mb a h y a n g . J i k a p u j a w a l i / p i o d a l a n t i d a k n y e j e r ma k a u p a c a r a i n i d i t i a d a k a n m.UpacraPenyineban 1 . P i n a n d i t a n g a t u r a n g B a n t e n P a n y i n e b a n 2 . S e mb a h y a n g B e r s a ma 3 . N u n a s T i r t h a 4 . N e d u n a n g D a k s i n a P r a l i n g g a d a r i ma s i n g ma s i n g P e l i n g g i h 5 . U r u t u r u t a n N y i n e b a . P u r w a D a k s i n a : P e a s e p a n P e n u n t u n a n Ma ma s U mb u l u mb u l B a n t e n p e ma g p a g B a n t e n P e n u n t u n d e w a B a n t e n P a n g i r i n g C a n e R a n t a s a n T e mp a t T i r t h a D a k s i n a P r a l i n g g a T e d u n g S a l a r a n T e g e n t e g e n a n C a t a t a n : D a r i R a n t a s a n s / d T e d u n g b e r u r u t a n d a r i P a d ma s a n a , T a ma n S a r i , P a n g e me i t T i r t h a , A n g l u r a h . D i b e l a k a n g D a k s i n a P r a l i n g g a A n g l u r a h : S e k e h a S a n t i , u ma t 6 . S e l e s a i P u r w a D a k s i n a , Me s a n d e k a n d i A s a g a n 7 . P i n a n d i t a n g a t u r a n g B a n t e n P a n g e l u h u r 8 . P i n a n d i t a N g a t u r a n g S e g e h a n A g u n g 9 . T i r t h a P r a l i n a u n t u k D a k s i n a P r a l i n g g a 1 0 . B a n t e n T e t i n g k e b 1 1 . N g e l u k a r D a k a s i n a P r a l i n g g a 1 2 . P u j a P a r a ma S a n t i h 1 3 . Me p r a n i n.UpacraNgelemekin 1 . S e t e l a h s e mu a b a n t e n mu n g g a h d i p e l i n g g i h ma s i n g ma s i n g . P i n a n d i t a me mu l a i me mu j a d i i r i n g i K i d u n g s u c i 2 . P i n a n a n d i t a me mo h o n T i r t h a P a b e r s i h a n , P e l u k a t a n , B y a k a l a , P r a y a s c i t a , d a n T i r t h a P e n g u l a p a n . 3 . S e mu a B a n t e n d a n P e l i n g g i h d i s u c i k a n d e n g a n u r u t u r u t a n : a . P e a s e p a n b . T o y a A n y a r c . B y a k a l a : a ) P e n g e r e s i k a n b ) T i r t h a P a d ma c ) B a n t e n B y a k a l a d i a y a b k a n k e p e l i n g g i h b a g i a n b a w a h d . P r a y a s c i t t a : a ) P e n g e r e s i k a n b ) T i r t h a P a d ma c ) B u n g k a k G a d i n g L i s S e n j a t a d ) B a n t e n P r a y a s c i t a d i a y a b k a n k e p e l i n g g i h b a g i a n a t a s e . P e n g u l a p a n : a ) P e n g e r e s i k a n b ) T i r t h a P a d ma c ) B u n g k a k B u l a n L i s d ) B a n t e n P e n g u l a p a n d i a y a b k a n k e p e l i n g g i h b a g i a n a t a s C a t a t a n : S e mu a k e g i a t a n a e d i mu l a i d a r i P a d ma s a n a T a ma n S a r i P e n g e mp o n T i r t h a B e j i A n g l u r a h B a l e P a w e d a a n P e n g r a k s a K a r y a mu l a i d a r i s u d u t T i mu r L a u t ( S H R I ) , T e n g g a r a ( A J I ) , B a r a t D a y a ( R U D R A ) , B a r a t L a u t ( K A L A ) , l a l u d i t e r u s k a n k e C a n d i A g u n g , G a n e s h a S a n g g a r T a p e n i D a p u r S u c i B a l e K u l k u l C a n d i B e n t a r P e me d a l A g u n g P e l i n g g i h Ma y a B a l e B a n j a r B a l e G o n g P e n u n g g u K a r a n g B a l e E b a t D a p u r P e me d a l B a n j a r l a l u p e t u g a s k e mb a l i k e U t a ma Ma n d a l a D i b u t u h k a n 1 3 o r a n g p e n g a y a h u n t u k p r o s e s i i n i . 4 . Mr a l i n a D a k s i n a P r a l i n g g a D e w i T a p e n i 5 . Mr a l i n a L i n g g a B h a g a w a n Wi s w a k a r ma 6 . N g a t u r a n g S u y u k 7 . U ma t d i p e r c i k i t i r t h a P r a y a s c i t a , 8 . S e mb a h y a n g b e r s a ma d a n K e r a ma n i n g s e mb a h 9 . N u n a s T i r t h a Wa n g s u h p a d a 1 0 . N g a t u r a n g G u r u D a k a s i n a k e p a d a : P i n a n d i t a , S e r a t i B a n t e n , P a n i t i a , B a n j a r 1 1 . P u j a p a r a ma s a n t i h 1 2 . A s a h A s i h A s u h o.Penutup D e mi k i a n l a h p e n g e r t i a n , p e n g e l o mp o k a n d a n t a t a c a r a me n d i r i k a n s e b u a h p u r a y a n g d a p a t d i k e t e n g a h k a n p a d a k e s e mp a t a n i n i . D a r i u r a i a n i n i a k a n t i mb u l p e r t a n y a a n Ma mp u k a h u ma t H i n d u me me n u h i p e t u n j u k s a s t r a B h i s a ma , R a j a P u r a n a , s e r t a ma mp u k a h me l a k s a n a k a n n y a ? U n t u k me n j a w a b p e r t a n y a a n d i a t a s , b u k a n t u g a s P e n u l i s , b u k a n p u l a t u g a s P a n i t i a s e b a g a i Y a j a ma n a t e t a p i t u g a s U ma t H i n d u s e k a l i a n t e r u t a ma g e n e r a s i s e k a r a n g d a n ma s a me n d a t a n g . T e t a p i p e n u l i s y a k i n , a p a b i l a me ma n g d i l a n d a s i d e n g a n p i k i r a n t u l u s d a n s u c i t i d a k a d a y a n g t i d a k d a p a t k i t a l a k u k a n , l e b i h l e b i h d e mi k e p e n t i n g a n y a n g l e b i h b e s a r d a n u n t u k k e r a h a y u a n j a g a t . D e mi k i a n K e s i mp u l a n a k h i r t u l i s a n i n i y a n g s u d a h t e n t u ma s i h b a n y a k k e k u r a n g a n n y a , n a mu n a d a b a i k n y a u n t u k b a h a n r e n u n g a n d a l a m u s a h a n g a s t i t i k e r a h a y u a n k i t a b e r s a ma Mo k s a r t h a m J a g a d h i t a O m S a n t i h S a n t i h S a n t i h O m

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