LABORATORIUM HIDROLIKA

FAKULTAS TEKNIK JURUSAN SIPIL

UNIVERSITAS MUSLIM INDONESIA

TABEL PENGAMATAN PERCOBAAN F1 - 13

(PERCOBAAN PINTU UKUR)

No.

Volume
(ltr)]

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

6.00

No.

Volume
(ltr)]

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

4.00

Group
No
1
2
3
4
5

Nama
sudirman
vheriyal
ali hasan
ashat
abhy

H
(mm)
93
92
89
87
85

H
(mm)
147
145
143
141
139

t1
21.94
26.31
30.4
32.03
40.75

t2
22.47
25.97
30.5
31.88
40.94

Waktu (dtk)
t3
22.09
26.12
30.94
32.53
40.97

t4
21.72
26.5
31.18
32.62
40.56

t5
21.56
26.5
30.72
32.41
40.53

t1
12.41
14.59
17.22
20.69
23.91

t2
12.69
14.57
17.34
20.29
23.40

Waktu (dtk)
t3
12.69
14.69
17.75
20.72
23.03

t4
12.44
14.44
17.81
20.94
23.75

t5
12.5
14.03
18.18
21.6
24.50

: II (DUA)
Stb.

Keterangan

Keterangan

Makassar,.. 20
Asisten
Laboratorium Hidrolika

ANALISA PERHITUNGAN
Untuk Pintu Segi Empat

h1

h2

Diketahui :
Volume (v)
h1
h2
B
g

=
=
=
=
=

6.00
16.00
8.00
5.00
9.81

ltr
cm
cm
cm
m/s

= 6000.00 cm

981.00 cm/s

1.

Menghitung Waktu Rata-Rata (tr)

t1 + t2 + t3 + t4 + t5
tr =
n
13.44 + 14.18 + 13.08 + 13.56 + 13.56
=
5
= 13.564 dtk

2.

Menghitung Tinggi Muka Air (H)

H = y - (h1 - h2)
= 9.30 - 16.0 - 8.00
= 1.30 cm

3.

Menghitung Debit Pengaliran (Q)

v
Q =
tr
6000
=
13.564
= 442.347390 cm/dtk

4.

Menghitung Koefisien Pengaliran

3Q
Cd =
2.B2g. H 3/2
3.
442.347390
=
2 . 5.0 . 44.29446918 . 1.4822281
=
2.021251

5.

Menghitung log H & log Q

log H = log 1.30
=

0.113943 cm

log Q = log 442.34739

= 2.645763 cm/dtk
6.

Perhitungan Tabel
v
tr
No.
(cm)
(dtk)
1
21.956
2
26.28
6000
3
30.748
4
32.294
5
40.750

No.
1
2
3
4
5

Log H
(cm)
0.113943
0.079181
-0.045757
-0.154902
-0.301030

Log Q
(cm/dt)
2.436598
2.358526
2.290334
2.269029
2.168024

Q
(cm/dtk)
273.27382
228.3105023
195.1346429
185.7930266
147.2392638

2/3

42.111304
37.355159
33.642603
32.560141
27.883616

H
(cm)
1.3
1.2
0.9
0.7
0.5

Cd
1.248690
1.176321
1.547898
2.148593
2.820593

7.

Perhitungan Tabel Cd dan Hvariasi Untuk Pintu Segi Empat

No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Q
(cm/dtk)

273.274

228.311

195.135

185.793

147.239

H
(cm)
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0

1.851
0.654
0.356
0.231
0.166

1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0

1.546
0.547
0.298
0.193
0.138

1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0

1.322
0.467
0.254
0.165
0.118

1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0

1.258
0.445
0.242
0.157
0.113

1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0

0.997
0.353
0.192
0.125
0.089

Cd

Untuk Pintu Segi Tiga

h1

H
y

h2

Diketahui :

1.

Volume (v) = 4.00

ltr
= 4000.00 cm
h1 = 16.00
cm
h2 = 4.00
cm
= 90

g = 9.81
m/s = 981.00 cm/s
B = 8.00
cm
Menghitung Waktu Rata-Rata (tr)
t1 + t2 + t3 + t4 + t5
tr =
n
14.29 + 14.50 + 14.57 + 14.97 + 14.15
=
5
= 14.496 dtk

2.

Menghitung Tinggi Muka Air (H)

H = y - (h1 - h2)
= 14.70 - 16.0 - 4.00
= 2.70 cm

3.

Menghitung Debit Pengaliran (Q)

v
Q =
tr
4000.00
=
14.496
=
275.938190 cm/dtk

4.

Menghitung Koefisien Pengaliran

15.Q
Cd =
8.tg /2 2g. H 3/2
15 . 275.938190
=
8.
1
. 44.2944692 . 4.436553
=
2.632800

5.

Menghitung log H & log Q

log H = log
2.70
=

0.431364

cm

log Q = log
275.93819
=
2.440812 cm/dtk
6.

Perhitungan Tabel
v
tr
No.
(cm)
(dtk)
1
12.546
2
14.464
4000
3
17.66
4
20.848
5
23.718

No.
1
2
3
4
5

Log H
(cm)
0.431364
0.397940
0.361728
0.322219
0.278754

Log Q
(cm/dt)
2.503555
2.441772
2.355069
2.282996
2.226982

Q
(cm/dtk)
318.826718
276.548673
226.500566
191.864927
168.648284

2/5

10.032794
9.477824
8.750396
8.188385
7.776654

H
(cm)
2.7
2.5
2.3
2.1
1.9

Cd
2.632800
2.961511
2.748712
2.668815
2.725858

7.

Perhitungan Tabel Cd dan Hvariasi Untuk Pintu Segi Tiga

No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Q
(cm/dtk)

318.827

276.549

226.501

191.865

168.648

H
(cm)
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0

13.496
4.772
2.597
1.687
1.207

1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0

11.706
4.139
2.253
1.463
1.047

1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0

9.588
3.390
1.845
1.198
0.858

1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0

8.122
2.871
1.563
1.015
0.726

1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0

7.139
2.524
1.374
0.892
0.639

Cd