1. Tuberculosis is a disease affecting ____The lungs_______________________. 2. What do macrophages attack? _______________Foreign substances_______________. 3.

Streptomycin is an antibiotic that orks against hat disease? ____________Tuberculosis______________. !. Who as "obert #och?

The founder of modern bacteriology$ is kno n for his role in identifying the specific causati%e agents of tuberculosis$ cholera$ and anthra& '. What is immuni(ation and ho does immuni(ation ork?

)t is hen a person*s immune system is becomes fortified against a disease. )t orks by putting a eaker %ersion of a disease into the body and the antibodies find a ay to kill the disease so it can defend if the disease comes back. +. ,o do T-cells and .-cells help the immune system remember pathogens? They /uickly e&pand to large numbers of effector t cells upon re-e&posure to their cognate antigen$ thus pro%iding the immune system ith the memory against past infections .-cells form memory cells that remember the same pathogen for faster antibody production in future infections. 0. What is the difference bet een bacteria and %iruses? .acteria reproduce on their o n hile the %iruses use cells for its reproduction 1. 2olio and influen(a are caused by __3iruses______________________. 4. ,o do antibiotics fight disease? They help by killing bacteria 15. Why are antibiotics 67T effecti%e against %iruses?

They do not ha%e an effect on %iruses a %iruses are non-li%ing and ha%e different

components then bacteria

11. 8iscuss hy the de%elopment of sanitation methods has been effecti%e in fighting diseases. )t pre%ents the spread of disease