1. http://www.tusharmehta.com/publish_train/xl_vba_cases/0123%20Unicode%20and%20diacritics.shtml 2. http://www.alanwood.net/unicode/combining_diacritical_marks.html 3. http://en.wikipedia.

org/wiki/Combining_character
Alan Woods Unicode Resources Test for Unicode support in Web browsers

Combining Diacritical Marks

U+0300 U+036F (768879)
Spacing Modifier Letters Greek and Coptic

The characters in this range are designed to be used in combination with alphanumeric characters, to produce a character+diacritic that is not present in any of the Unicode ranges. For example, ả to produce a lower case "a oo o e ee e additional combining characters in the Combining Diacritical Marks Supplement, Combining Diacritical Marks for Symbols and Combining Half Marks ranges. The characters that appear in the first column of the following t le nclude lo e c se o nd n uppe c se O o e com ned e d c c, nd depend on e o se you are using, the fonts installed on your computer, and the browser options you have chosen that determine the fonts used to display particular character sets, encodings or languages. You can find some or all of the characters in this range in the Windows Unicode fonts Aboriginal Sans, Aboriginal Serif, Abyssinica SIL, Alexander, Alfios, Alkaios, ALPHABETUM Unicode, Anaktoria, Andika Basic, Andron Scriptor Web, AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni, AR PL ZenKai Uni, Arabic Typesetting, Arev Sans, Arial, Arial Unicode MS, Aristarcoj, Aroania, Atavyros, AttikaU, Avdira, BabelStone Phags-pa Book, Berling Antiqua, BosporosU, Calibri, Cambria, Cambria Math, Candara, Cardo, Caslon, Chandas, Charis SIL, Chrysanthi Unicode, Code2000, Constantia, Corbel, Courier New, DejaVu Sans, DejaVu Sans Condensed, DejaVu Sans Mono, DejaVu Serif, DejaVu Serif Condensed, Dialekt Uni, Dilyana, Doulos SIL, East Syriac Adiabene, East Syriac Ctesiphon, ePhonTranslit UNI, Estrangelo Antioch, Estrangelo Edessa, Estrangelo Midyat, Estrangelo Nisibin, Estrangelo Nisibin Outline, Estrangelo Quenneshrin, Estrangelo Talada, Estrangelo TurAbdin, EversonMono, Fixedsys Excelsior, Free Idg Serif, Free Monospaced, Free Sans, Free Serif, Frutiger Linotype, Galatia SIL, Galilee Unicode Gk, Gandhari Unicode, Garava, Gentium, GentiumAlt, GFS Didot, GFS Neohellenic, Hapax Berbre, Hapax Touareg, Hapax Touareg DG, Hindsight Unicode, jGaramond, Jomolhari, Junicode, KadmosU, Kliment Std, Kozuka Mincho Pro Acro, LeedsUni, Legendum, Linux Biolinum O, Linux Libertine O, Lucida Grande, Lucida Sans, Lucida Sans Unicode, Marin, Microsoft Sans Serif, Monospace, New Athena Unicode, Nyala, PakType Naqsh, ParabaikSans, Quivira, Reader Sans, RomanCyrillic Std, Rupakara, SBL Greek, Segoe UI, Serto Batnan, Serto Jerusalem, Serto Jerusalem Outline, Serto Kharput, Serto Malankara, Serto Mardin, Serto Urhoy, Siddhanta, SImPL, sixpack, STIXGeneral, Summersby, Sun-ExtA, Symbola, Tahoma, Thryomanes, Tibetan Machine Uni, Times New Roman, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, UniBurma, Uttara, Verajja, Vusillus Old Face, XTashi, YOzFontN and Zawgyi-One; in the Macintosh

OS 9 Unicode fonts Apple Chancery, Capitals, Charcoal, Charcoal CE, Chicago, Chicago CE, Courier, Courier CE, Gadget, Geneva, Geneva CE, Helvetica, Helvetica CE, Hoefler Text, Monaco, New York, Palatino, Sand, Skia, Tahoma, Techno, Textile and Times; in the Macintosh OS X Unicode fonts Alkaios, AppleMyungjo, Ayuthaya, Batang, Chalkboard, Charcoal, Chicago, Courier, Didot, Futura, Geneva, Gentium, GentiumAlt, Gulim, Helvetica, Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro, Hiragino Kaku Gothic Std, Hiragino Maru Gothic Pro, Hiragino Mincho Pro, Junicode, Krungthep, Lucida Grande, Monaco, Monaco CE, MS Gothic, MS Mincho, MS PGothic, MS PMincho, New Athena Unicode, New York, Palatino, Palatino CE, PMingLiU, Sand, Sathu, Seoul, Skia, Silom, SimSun, STFangsong, STHeiti, STKaiti, STSong, TektonPro, Thonburi, Times, Times CE and Zapfino; and in the Unix Unicode fonts Caslon and ClearlyU. To see exactly which characters are included in a particular font, you can use a utility such as And e Wes s BabelMap, Apples TrueEdit, o Wunde Moosens FontChecker. If you are not familiar with the characters, you can check the characters displayed here with the graphical display at http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0300.pdf. Character Decimal 768 769 770 771 772 Hex 0300 0301 0302 0303 0304 0305 0306 0307 0308 0309 030A 030B 030C 030D 030E 030F 0310 0311 Name COMBINING GRAVE ACCENT COMBINING ACUTE ACCENT COMBINING CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT COMBINING TILDE COMBINING MACRON COMBINING OVERLINE COMBINING BREVE COMBINING DOT ABOVE COMBINING DIAERESIS COMBINING HOOK ABOVE COMBINING RING ABOVE COMBINING DOUBLE ACUTE ACCENT COMBINING CARON COMBINING VERTICAL LINE ABOVE COMBINING DOUBLE VERTICAL LINE ABOVE COMBINING DOUBLE GRAVE ACCENT COMBINING CANDRABINDU COMBINING INVERTED BREVE

o O

773 774 775 776 777

o O o O o O o O

778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785

o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o

O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O

786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815

0312 0313 0314 0315 0316 0317 0318 0319 031A 031B 031C 031D 031E 031F 0320 0321 0322 0323 0324 0325 0326 0327 0328 0329 032A 032B 032C 032D 032E 032F

COMBINING TURNED COMMA ABOVE COMBINING COMMA ABOVE COMBINING REVERSED COMMA ABOVE COMBINING COMMA ABOVE RIGHT COMBINING GRAVE ACCENT BELOW COMBINING ACUTE ACCENT BELOW COMBINING LEFT TACK BELOW COMBINING RIGHT TACK BELOW COMBINING LEFT ANGLE ABOVE COMBINING HORN COMBINING LEFT HALF RING BELOW COMBINING UP TACK BELOW COMBINING DOWN TACK BELOW COMBINING PLUS SIGN BELOW COMBINING MINUS SIGN BELOW COMBINING PALATALIZED HOOK BELOW COMBINING RETROFLEX HOOK BELOW COMBINING DOT BELOW COMBINING DIAERESIS BELOW COMBINING RING BELOW COMBINING COMMA BELOW COMBINING CEDILLA COMBINING OGONEK COMBINING VERTICAL LINE BELOW COMBINING BRIDGE BELOW COMBINING INVERTED DOUBLE ARCH BELOW COMBINING CARON BELOW COMBINING CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT BELOW COMBINING BREVE BELOW COMBINING INVERTED BREVE BELOW

o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o

O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O

816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837

0330 0331 0332 0333 0334 0335 0336 0337 0338 0339 033A 033B 033C 033D 033E 033F 0340 0341 0342 0343 0344 0345 0346 0347 0348 0349 034A 034B

COMBINING TILDE BELOW COMBINING MACRON BELOW COMBINING LOW LINE COMBINING DOUBLE LOW LINE COMBINING TILDE OVERLAY COMBINING SHORT STROKE OVERLAY COMBINING LONG STROKE OVERLAY COMBINING SHORT SOLIDUS OVERLAY COMBINING LONG SOLIDUS OVERLAY COMBINING RIGHT HALF RING BELOW COMBINING INVERTED BRIDGE BELOW COMBINING SQUARE BELOW COMBINING SEAGULL BELOW COMBINING X ABOVE COMBINING VERTICAL TILDE COMBINING DOUBLE OVERLINE COMBINING GRAVE TONE MARK COMBINING ACUTE TONE MARK COMBINING GREEK PERISPOMENI (COMBINED WITH THETA) COMBINING GREEK KORONIS (COMBINED WITH THETA) COMBINING GREEK DIALYTIKA TONOS (COMBINED WITH THETA) COMBINING GREEK YPOGEGRAMMENI (COMBINED WITH THETA) COMBINING BRIDGE ABOVE COMBINING EQUALS SIGN BELOW COMBINING DOUBLE VERTICAL LINE BELOW COMBINING LEFT ANGLE BELOW COMBINING NOT TILDE ABOVE COMBINING HOMOTHETIC ABOVE

o o o o o o

O O O O O O

838 839 840 841 842 843

o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o oo oo oo oo oo oo oo o o o o o o

O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O OO OO OO OO OO OO OO O O O O O O

844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872

034C 034D 034E 034F 0350 0351 0352 0353 0354 0355 0356 0357 0358 0359 035A 035B 035C 035D 035E 035F 0360 0361 0362 0363 0364 0365 0366 0367 0368

COMBINING ALMOST EQUAL TO ABOVE COMBINING LEFT RIGHT ARROW BELOW COMBINING UPWARDS ARROW BELOW COMBINING GRAPHEME JOINER COMBINING RIGHT ARROWHEAD ABOVE COMBINING LEFT HALF RING ABOVE COMBINING FERMATA COMBINING X BELOW COMBINING LEFT ARROWHEAD BELOW COMBINING RIGHT ARROWHEAD BELOW COMBINING RIGHT ARROWHEAD AND UP ARROWHEAD BELOW COMBINING RIGHT HALF RING ABOVE COMBINING DOT ABOVE RIGHT COMBINING ASTERISK BELOW COMBINING DOUBLE RING BELOW COMBINING ZIGZAG ABOVE COMBINING DOUBLE BREVE BELOW COMBINING DOUBLE BREVE COMBINING DOUBLE MACRON COMBINING DOUBLE MACRON BELOW COMBINING DOUBLE TILDE COMBINING DOUBLE INVERTED BREVE COMBINING DOUBLE RIGHTWARDS ARROW BELOW COMBINING LATIN SMALL LETTER A COMBINING LATIN SMALL LETTER E COMBINING LATIN SMALL LETTER I COMBINING LATIN SMALL LETTER O COMBINING LATIN SMALL LETTER U COMBINING LATIN SMALL LETTER C

o o o o o o o

O O O O O O O

873 874 875 876 877 878 879

0369 036A 036B 036C 036D 036E 036F

COMBINING LATIN SMALL LETTER D COMBINING LATIN SMALL LETTER H COMBINING LATIN SMALL LETTER M COMBINING LATIN SMALL LETTER R COMBINING LATIN SMALL LETTER T COMBINING LATIN SMALL LETTER V COMBINING LATIN SMALL LETTER X

Spacing Modifier Letters

Greek and Coptic

characters fF 0336
030C
0335

Breve Short Stroke Overlay

Ph m

B b

D G H J K L MN d g h j k l m n E e I i O o

P R S TWY p r s t w y U u

Nguyn A m a