SMA - 1

Contoh Soalsoal dan Pembahasan Integral

1. (2x3 +3x2 + x + 7)dx = . Jawab:

pakai rumus : k x n dx =

x n+1 + c n +1

(2x

+3x2 + x + 7)dx = 4 x 4 + 3 x 3 + 2 x 2 + 7x + c = 2 x 4 + x 3 + 2 x 2 + 7x +

c 2. sin 3x sin 2x dx = Jawab: in!a" rumus "ri!#n#m$"ri : -2 sin sin = c#s( + ) % c#s( - ) sin sin = - 2 ( c#s( + ) % c#s( - ) ) = 2 ( c#s( - ) - c#s( + ) )

sin 3x sin 2x dx =
=

c#s(3x + 2x)dx

1
2

c#s(3x 2x)dx 2
c#s x dx -

1
2

c#s&x dx pakai rumus c#s(ax +b) dx =

1
a

sin (ax+b) + c

S$'in!!a m$n(adi : 1= 2 sin x - 2 & sin &x + c 2=

1 1

1 1

1 2 sin x - 1) sin &x + c

4ip$rb#5$'kan m$mp$rban6ak d$n!an m$ncan"umkan sumb$rn6a ***.+,-AJA.-MA/,MA/01A.23M

SMA - 2 3. x2

2x3 +3 dx =

Jawab : cara sub"i"usi: misa5: u = 2x 3 +3

du
2

= 7x

dx =

d u 7 x

dx S$'in!!a :
2 3 2 1

du 7 x
2

2x +3 dx = x u 2

1 1 11 = u 2 du = u
7

1 +1
2

+c
2

71+1

12

1 3 3 3 u 2 + c = (2x +3)2x +3 + c
8

73 4. x2 c#s x dx = Jawab :

9akai rumus in"$!ra5 parsia5 : u d: = u: - v du misa5 : u = x 2 du = 2x dx

d: = c#s x dx : = c#s x dx = sinx

S$'in!!a : 1; x2 c#s x dx = x 2 . sinx - 2 x sin xdx 2; x sin x dx p$r5u diparsia5kan 5a!i "$rs$ndiri : misa5 u = x du = dx

d: = sinx dx : = sin x dx = - c#s x

***.+,-AJA.-MA/,MA/01A.23M 4ip$rb#5$'kan m$mp$rban6ak d$n!an m$ncan"umkan sumb$rn6a

SMA - 3

s$'in!!a : x sin x dx = x . (-c#s x) - c#s xdx 1= 2= Maka : 1; x2 c#s x dx = x 2 . sinx - 2 x sin xdx 1= x 2 . sinx % 2 (-x c#s x + sinx) + c 2=x 2 . sinx + 2x c#s x % 2 sin x + c 3= (x 2 - 2). sin x + 2x c#s x + c - x c#s x + c#s xdx -x c#s x + sinx +c

&. x c#s(2x 2 +3)dx = (awab:

misa5 : u = 2x 2 +3 du = 4x dx dx =

du

4x

s$'in!!a :

x c#s(2x 2 +3)dx = x c#s u

du

4x

1 4 c#su du

= 4 sin u + c = 4 sin(2x 2 +3) + c

4

7. x (2 + x)3 dx = 3

..

(awab :
***.+,-AJA.MA/,MA/01A.23M 4ip$rb#5$'kan m$mp$rban6ak d$n!an m$ncan"umkan sumb$rn6a

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