Operoni batterici
OPERONE LAC
Si conoscono I seguenti tipi di alleli per loperone Lac: Gene REPRESSORE: Is SUPER REPRESSORE; I+ inducibile; I- costitutivo Operatore: Oc costitutivo; O+ inducibile Strutturali, Z+ e Y+ Quali dei seguenti genotipi produrranno beta-Galattosidasi e permeasi in presenza di Lattosio?
I*O*Z*Y*; I-OcZ*Y*; IsOcZ*Y*; IsO*Z*Y*; I-O*Z*Y*;
19.5 Groups of alleles associated with the lactose operon are as follows (in order of dominance for each allelic series): repressor, Is (superrepressor), I+ (inducible), and I- (constitutive); operator, Oc (constitutive, cis- dominant) and O+ (inducible, cis-dominant); structural, Z+ and Y+. (a) Which of the following genotypes will produce b-galactosidase and b-galactoside permease if lactose is present: (1) I+O+Z+Y+, (2) I-OcZ+Y+, (3) IsOcZ+Y+, (4) IsO+Z+Y+, and (5) I-O+Z+Y+? (b) Which of the above genotypes will produce b-galactosidase and b-galactoside permease if lactose is absent? Why?
19.8. For each of the following partial diploids indicate whether enzyme synthesis is constitutive or inducible (see Problem 19.5 for dominance relationships): (a) I+O+Z+Y+/I+O+Z+Y+, (b) I+O+Z+Y+/I+OcZ+Y+, (c) I+OcZ+Y+/I+OcZ+Y+, (d) I+O+Z+Y+/I-O+Z+Y+, (e) I-O+Z+Y+/I-O+Z+Y+. Why?