ppr maths nbk

1449/1 Matematik Kertas 1 Oktober 2006 1 jam SEKTOR SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH BAHAGIAN SEKOLAH KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA

PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN TINGKATAN 4 2006

MATEMATIK Kertas 1 Satu jam lima belas minit JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 40 soalan. Jawab semua soalan. Jawab dengan menghitamkan ruangan yang betul pada kertas jawapan. Bagi setiap soalan hitamkan satu ruangan sahaja. Sekiranya anda hendak menukarkan jawapan, padamkan tanda yang telah dibuat. Kemudian hitamkan jawapan yang baru. Rajah yang mengiringi soalan tidak dilukiskan mengikut skala kecuali dinyatakan. Satu senarai rumus disediakan di halaman 2 hingga halaman 3. Buku sifir matematik empat angka boleh digunakan. Anda dibenarkan menggunakan kalkulator saintifik yang tidak boleh diprogram. Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 16 halaman bercetak

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MATHEMATICAL FORMULAE The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones commonly used. RELATIONS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. am an = am + n am an = am - n (am)n = am n Distance =
( x 2 x1 ) 2 + ( y 2 y1 )
2

Midpoint x + x 2 y1 + y 2 , ( x, y) = 1 2 2 Average speed = Mean =

distance traveled time taken

6. 7. 8.

sum of data number of data

Pythagoras Theorem c2 = a2 + b2
y 2 y1 x 2 x1

9.

m=

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SHAPE AND SPACE 1 Area of trapezium =

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Circumference of circle Area of circle

1 sum of parallel sides height 2 = d = 2r = r2 = 2rh

Curved surface area of cylinder Surface area of sphere Volume of right prism Volume of cuboid Volume of cylinder Volume of cone

= 4r2 = cross sectional area length = length width length = r2h =

1 2 r h 3
4 3 r 3

10

Volume of sphere

11 12 13

Volume of right pyramid

1 base height 3 = (n 2) 180

Sum of interior angles of a polygon arc length circumference of circle

angle subtended at centre 360

14

area of sector area of circle Scale factor, k Area of image

angle subtended at centre 360

PA' PA k2 area of object.

15 16

= =

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Answer all questions

1

Round off 0.0608 correct to two significant figures. A 0.060 B 0.061 C 0.0610 D 0.0600 The side of a cube is 4.3 cm. The volume, in cm, of the cube correct to three significant figures is
A B C D

80.0 79.5 79.50 79.500

Express 0.0007023 108 as a number in standard form.

A B C D

0.7023 1011 7.023 1012 7.023 104 7023 101 605 = 50000 4.89 102 4.89 103 4.89 104 4.89 105

0.0368 +
A B C D

In Diagram 1, AB is a tangent to the circle at point P and ASR is a straight line.

R
y

S
87 62

B P

DIAGRAM 1
A Find the value of y. A 25 B 31 C 48 D 53

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The area of a rectangular nursery plot is 1.08 km. Its width is 1 200 m. The length of the nursery plot, in m, is
A B C D

9 101 9 102 9 102 9 104

In Diagram 2, O is the centre of the circle. AB and CB are tangents to the circle at A and C respectively. A
40

E
y

80

O D

DIAGRAM 2 Find the value of y.

A B C D 8

110 115 120 125

In Diagram 3, PQRST is a pentagon. STU is a straight line. T U S 32

y x

DIAGRAM 3 Find the value of x + y. A 212 B 362 C 384 D 392

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In Diagram 4, PQRSTU and PVWXQ are regular hexagon and pentagon respectively.
R S Q W T m U P V X

DIAGRAM 4 The value of m is

A B C D 10

24 32 48 50

Diagram 5 shows the graphs of y = sin x and y = cos x.

y
1

O 1

360

DIAGRAM 5 The x-coordinate of point P is A 270 B 225 C 215 D 180

11

It is given that cos = 0.454 where 180 270, find the value of .
A B C D

117 207 243 297

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In Diagram 6, KLMN is a straight line and JK = KM.

J

12 cm

3 cm

DIAGRAM 6 The value of tan x is 1 A 4 1 B 3 C 3 D 4

13

Simplify p (2p1)3 2p 4.
A B C D

3p 3p2 4p 4p2

14

Diagram 7 shows a triangle KLM and a shaded triangle, drawn on square grids.
M
D A B

DIAGRAM 7 Triangle KLM is the image of the shaded triangle under an enlargement. Which of the points, A, B, C or D, is the centre of the enlargement?

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15

Express

2u + 1 2 w as a single fraction in its simplest form. uw w

A B C D

1 uw uw uw + 1 uw 2u + uw 1 uw 2u 1 uw
1 3

16

32 18 2 2 2 = =
A B C D
3 2

36 54 108 162
1 2

17

4 (5 ) 4 = 4

A B C D 18

2 5 37.5 50

8pq (3p + q)2 =

A B C D

3p2 + q2 + 5pq 3p2 q2 + 3pq 9p2 q2 + 2pq 9p2 q2 + 10pq

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Diagram 8 shows a right prism with rectangular base KLMN. P Q

5 cm

N M

K 6 cm L

8 cm

DIAGRAM 8 Calculate the angle between the line PL and the base KLMN.
A B C D 20

20 18 24 16 24 22 26 34

The angle of elevation of the peak of pole P from the peak of pole Q is 60. The two poles are vertically planted in a horizontal ground. Which diagram below represents the situation described? P Q
A
60

30

Q
B D

60

30

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Diagram 9 shows a pole, PR on a horizontal plane. P

160 R DIAGRAM 9 Calculate the angle of depression of Q from vertex P.

A B C D 22

70 60 30 20
h , then h = t

Given that v =

A B C D

vt vt 2
v2 2t
v 2t 2

23

There are two helicopters X and Y at height 300 m and 340 m above sea level respectively. If the angle of elevation of helicopter Y from helicopter X is 41, calculate the horizontal distance, in m, between the two helicopters.
A B C D

26.2 30.2 34.2 46.0

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24

Given that y =
A B C D
w= w= w= w= y 1+ y y 1 y

w , express w in terms of y. 1 w

1+ y y 1 y y

25

In Diagram 10, Q is the image of P under a reflection.

K L

N H
Q

DIAGRAM 10 The axis of reflection is the straight line that joins H and
A B C D 26

K L M N m 1 + 2m as a single fraction in its simplest form. n 3n

Express

A B C D

3m 1 4n 3m 1

3n 2 m 1 3n 5m 1 3n
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27

The solution for 1

A B C D

k k 3 is 2

k4 8 k 3 5 k 2 5 k 3

28

The solution for simultaneous linear inequalities 3n + 1 > 11 and 20 8 4n is

A B C D

3<n 4 < n 3 < n 4 < n

4 3 <4 3

29

Diagram 11 is a pie chart showing the colours of t-shirts chosen by a number of students. Red Yellow 60 190 Blue

DIAGRAM 11 If 18 students chose yellow t-shirts, find the number of students who chose red t-shirts.
A B C D

108 72 36 33

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Table 1 shows the frequency distribution of the scores obtained by a group of pupils in a competition. Time (min) Frequency 11 15 4 16 20 10 TABLE 1 Calculate the mean of the distribution.
A B C D

21 25 12

26 30 9

31 35 5

21.375 22.875 23.125 25.250

31

Diagram 12 is a bar chart showing the number of candidates who obtained scores 1 to 5 in a Mathematics test. Number of Candidates 20 15 10 5 1 2 3 4 5 Score

DIAGRAM 12 If the passing score is the mean score, calculate the percentage of students who pass the test.
A B C D

90 70 60 50

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It is given that the universal set = {x : 1 x 20, x is an integer}, set P = {2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 17}, set Q = {x : x is a prime number} and set R = {x : x multiple of 3}. Find n[(P R) Q].
A B C D

5 6 7 9

33

Diagram 13 is a Venn diagram showing the sets P, Q and R such that the universal set = P Q R. P R Q

DIAGRAM 13 The shaded region represents the set

A B C D 34

P (Q R) P (Q R) P (Q R) P (Q R)

Diagram 14 is an incomplete Venn diagram showing the elements in sets P, Q and R. P .c .w .g .k DIAGRAM 14
It is given that the universal set, = P Q R, n(Q) = 6 and n(PR) = 3.

.s .y

Q .m .q

Find n(P Q R).

A B C D

8 10 11 12

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35

Find y-intercept of the straight line

A B C D
18 5 4 5 18 5 4 5

2x 5y = 3. 3 6

36

The straight line PQ has gradient 2 and passes through the point (3, 5). It is parallel to the straight line y + mx 4 = 0. Find the value of m.
A B C D 3 2 2 3

37

Diagram 15 shows two straight lines, OR and QR, on a Cartesian plane. y Q R(1, 8)

O DIAGRAM 15

The distance and the x-intercept of PQ is 15 units and 9 respectively. Find the gradient of QR.
A B C D

1 4 7 8

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Table 2 shows the distribution of a group of students playing a game. Form One Girls Boys x 8 TABLE 2 A student is chosen at random from the group to start the game. The probability 2 . Find the value of x. that a girl from Form One will be chosen is 15 A 2 B 4 C 6 D 8 Form Two 12 6

39

A box contains a number of yellow marbles and 10 red marbles. A marble is chosen at random from the box. The probability of choosing a yellow marble is 3 . Then, a number of red marbles is put in the box. If a marble is now selected 5 1 at random from the box, the probability that a red marble chosen is . How 2 many red marbles are there in the box?
A B C D

15 20 25 30

40

A dice is rolled twice and the sum of the number shown is noted. Find the probability that the sum of the numbers being 7.
A B C D

1 6 1 4 1 3 1 2

END OF QUESTION PAPER

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