:

10-11-2011

:
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(4) : 21-12-2011 . .

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:

[ K ]nxn [ ]n = 2 [ M ]nxn [ ]n
: []nxn =
[]nxn =
=

=
[]n = (
).

T=

[]nxn []nxn (n = 4)
0
1 1.7
4
1
3 1.2 2 KNm-1
[ K ] = (65000 + AM )
1.7 1.2
2 1

1 4 x 4
2
1
0

0 0
3.8
0 2.8 0
[ M ] = (30 + 0.01AM )
0
0 2

0 0
0

0
0
0

1 4 x 4

KNm-1sec2

.
Z:
1.

2.

Krylov Bairstow. ,
;
,
.

2
Piy.
, , u
. -,
u ux uy. 1 2

: u1x = u1y = u2y = 0. , : u2y, u3x, u3y, u4x, u4y, u5x, u5y, u6x, u6y,
9. ,
[U] [P]
:

p2 x
p
3x
p3 y

p4 x
[ P ]9 x1 = [ K ]9 x 9 [U ]9 x1 p4 y

p5 x
p
5y
p6 x
p
6y

k11 k12

k 22

S
y

9 x1

k13
k 23
k33

k14
k 24
k34
k44

k15
k 25
k35
k45
k55

k16
k 26
k36
k56
k56
k66

k17
k 27
k37
k 47
k57
k67
k77

k18
k 28
k38
k 48
k58
k68
k78
k88

k19
u2 x
u

k 29
3x
u3 y
k39

k 49
u4 x
k59 u4 y

k69
u5 x
u

k79
5y

k89
u6 x

k99 9 x 9 u6 y 9 x1

[] (Stiffness Matrix) ,
kij ,
. [] [P]
ux uy . , ,
, .

:
H :
p3y = -(390+a), p4y = -(415+a), p5y = -(390+a), p6y = -(220+a), pkx = 0 k = 2,3,4,5,6, a = 0.01..
.. = .
K:
k11 = k44 = 101200, k14 = k26 = k48 = -25600, k15 = k23 = k67 = k89 = -19200, k16 = k24 = k68 = -50000,
k22 = k66 = 125600, k33 = k77 = 81066.667,
k27 = k49 = k36 = 19200,
k37 = k59 = -14400,
k55 = 95466.667,
k57 = -66666.667,
k58 = 19200, k88 = 75600,
k99 = 14400,
kij = 0
:
1. Crout,
2. Gauss-Seidel.

E, , .