Experience of Rural

Community Development
Cambodia - S. Korea
Chan Sophea
11 Sept. 2009
 Contents
1- Out look of S. Korea and Cambodia
2- Rural Community Development
2.1 Village development management
2.2 Rural community road
2.3 Community water supply
2.4 Rural community economy
2.5 Rural community Sanitation
2.6 Education at Community level
 1- Out look of Cambodia and Korea
1.1 Out look of the S. Korea
Population 48.4 million
(2005)
Total area 99,373 k ㎡

Forestry Land 63.6%

Paddy Field 11%

Up Land 7.2%

Others 18.2%
 1- Out look of Cambodia and Korea (cont.)
1. 2 Out look of Cambodia
Population 13.4 millions
(2008)
Total area 181.035 k ㎡
Arable land 20.96%
Permanent crop 0.61%
Forest 45%
Other 33.43%
 2-Rural community development
2.1.1 Village development management
(Korea)
Samaul Undong
council establishment

 Deligence
 Self-reliance
 Cooperation

Woman SAEMAUL Leader

Samaul Undong council activities
2-Rural community development (cont.)
2.1.2 Village development management
(Cambodia)

VDC establishment and other groups

VDC and other groups activities
 2- Rural community development (cont.)
2.2.1 Rural community road (Korea)
before after
2- Rural community development (cont.)
2.2.2 Rural community road (Cambodia)
2- Rural community development (cont.)
2.3.1 Rural community water supply (Korea)
 M. of health care and well-fair and K water
 KRC Agriculture dike
 Pipe line water
 Well
 2- Rural community development (cont.)
2.3.2 Rural community water supply (Cambodia)
2- Rural community development (cont.)
2.4.1 Rural community economy (Korea)
2- Rural community development (cont.)
2.4.2 Rural community economy (Cambodia)
2- Rural community development (cont.)
2.5.1 Rural community sanitation (Korea)
 Advance sanitation
 100% have toilet
 Good knowledge on sanitation
2- Rural community development (cont.)
2.5.2 Rural community sanitation (Cambodia)
 Less education on sanitation
 Not enough toilet
 Lack of knowledge
 Tradition
 Spirit
2- Rural community development (cont.)
2.6.1 Education at community level (Korea)
 Few school closed
 High standard education
 2- Rural community development (cont.)
2.6.2 Education at Community level (Cambodia)
- Number of school attendance is creasing
- Number of school building also increase
- Quality of education is not high standard
Thanks for Your Attention