Section B / Bahagian B

1. The diagram below shows an investigation.

Rajah di bawah menunjukkan satu penyiasatan.

Torch/lampu
suluh

Ball / bola

Screen/skrin

shadow/bayang-bayang

a ) How do you make the shadow of the ball bigger ?

Bagaimanakah kamu menjadikan bayang bayang bola lebih besar ?
.......................................................................................................................
( 1 mark )
b ) How do you make the shadow of the smaller ?
Bagaimanakah kamu menjadikan bayang bayang bola lebih kecil ?
..........................................................................................................................
( 1 mark )
c ) State..
Nyatakan
i. what is change / apakah yang diubah
...............................................................................
ii. What is the observe / apakah yang diperhatikan
.................................................................................
iii. What is keep the same / Apakah yang dimalarkan
...................................................................................
( 3 marks )

2. Halimah carried out a study to find out the relationship between the sources of food
and the number of consumers. The study involved grasshopper and bird in the
garden.The observations are recorded in table 1.
Halimah membuat penyiasatan tentang hubungan antara sumber makanan dan
bilangan pengguna. Penyiasatan melibatkan belalang dan burung dalam satu
taman.Keputusannya dicatat dalam jadual 1
Weeks / minggu
Number of grasshopper / bilangan belalang
Number of birds / bilangan burung

1
80
5

2
62
10

3
35
15

4
18
20

a ) State the aim of this investigation.

Nyatakan tujuan penyiasatan ini.
...................................................................................................................................
( 1 mark )
b ) What is the trend of change in number of bird.
Apakah pola perubahan bilangan burung
................................................................................................................................
( 1 mark )
c ) Predict the number of grasshoppers on the 5th week.
Ramalkan bilangan belalang pada minggu ke 5.
...............................................................................
( 1 mark )
d ) What is the measure in the investigation.
Apakah yang diukur dalam penyiasatan ini.
................................................................................................................................
( 1 mark )
e ) What conclusion can you make base on the investigation.
Apakah kesimpulan yang boleh dibuat daripada penyiasatan ini.
.....................................................................................................................................
( 1 mark )

3. Diagram 2 shows a circular iron disc with a diameter of 5 cm.

Rajah 2 menunjukkan sebuah diameter cakera besi berbentuk bulat berdiameter 5
cm.

diagram 2

5 cm

The iron disc is heated and the diameter of the iron dics is measured every minute by
using a metre rule.
Cakera besi tersebut telah dipanaskan dan diameter cakera besi diukur bagi setiap
minit dengan pembaris meter.
Table 2 shows the result of one investigation.
Jadual 2 menunjukkan satu hasil penyiasatan.
Time( minute )/masa ( minit )
Diameter of the iron disc ( cm ) / Diameter cakera besi ( cm )

0
5

1
2
3
5.2 5.4 5.6

a ) What can you say about the diameter of the iron disc ?
Apakah yang boleh dikatakan mengenai diameter besi tersebut ?

( 1 mark )
b ) State the trend of change in the diameter of the iron disc as time increases.
Nyatakan pola perubahan diameter cakera besi apabila masa bertambah
..
( 1 mark )
c ) Give a reason for your answer in ( b ).
Berikan sebab bagi jawapan kamu di ( b )

( 1 mark )
d ) State.
Nyatakan
i. What is change?
Apakah yang diubah ?
.
ii. What is measure ?
apakah yang diukur ?
.
( 2 marks )
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