Objectives: (In a perfect world) Students Will Be Able To 1. use eitheror to show that one of two options is possible and neither nor to show that both options are impossible 2. identify and use discussion skills such as taking turns, staying on track and clarifying miscommunication
Theme: Dream
(Extensions: students were asked to prepare to talk about dreams in their own culture before coming to class.)
Aim/Skill/Microskill Activity/Procedure/Stage Interaction Time Activity 1:
Juicy Bake
Transition to #2: So we reached our decisions based on opinions from different perspectives, didnt we? This is really a complicated issue, isnt it? Do you still remember how tag questions? But how do we answer them?
Pre-Stage: Write 'Juicy Bake' on the board and asks the class if they have heard of Juicy Bake. Tell the class that there is a big debate in North America about whether or not to make Juicy Bake illegal. Because Juicy Bake is so new, there are no laws yet. The purpose of the class is to decide how Juicy Bake should be regulated if at all. But first, the students must gather facts and views from different constituencies of society. Each student will be given a role-card. They represent the different constituencies of society: the police, sociologists, medical doctors, victims, family members, and Juicy Bake users. Give students time to read and absorb their cards.
Vocab build-up: Regulate
T-S, S-S 30mi n Although, even though, while ,despite, in contrast, however Ask students to pay special attention to the tenses they use
During Stage: Students line up and talk to each other and exchange their view points. For example, doctors describe medical issues related to Juicy Bake such as brain shrinkage and sociologists describe issues such as divorce and violence.
Post-Stage: Students go back to their groups to share their ideas and write down 2 sentences using the transition words to express their final decisions.
Tangible Outcome: Fact-finding sheets and decision- making questions written on discussion sheet Activity 2:
Tag Tag Tag!
Transition to #3:_You have understood tag questions quite well, havent you? Now, we are going to look at the conversation I asked you to read for homework.
Pre-Stage: Review how to make tag questions. Write sentence You have a dog, ______? and You have learned tag question, _____? on board. Ask students to come up with the answer, and review the steps for forming a tag question.
During Stage: Now that we learned how to ask a tag question. If I ask Jennifer, Jennifer, you have a dog, dont you? How should Jennifer answer? (ask SS for response and write down their answer) Now, what if I say, Jennifer, you dont have a dog, do you? How should she answer now? Is it the same or different from the last one? (Ask SS for response) T summarize and explain tag questions are answered according to fact. Then, ask SS what the difference is for the two sentences, T-S S-S 40 mins both asking whether Jennifer has a dog. Lead to the different implications when using positive tag v.s. negative tag. Ask SS to turn to page 30 and take a look at the answer to tag question.
Divide students into two groups and play word guessing game. The words they need to guess are either festivals or country names. Group members take turns to ask questions. Instead of asking a yes/no question Is this a country?they need to use tag question to ask This is a country, isnt it? For every correct tag question asked, the team will get 1 point, and they get 2 points for guessing the right word.
Activity 3:
Find it and change it! Pre-Stage:Ask SS questions about the main idea and some comprehension questions for the dialogue on P28. (SS have read it for homework)
During Stage: 1. Ask SS to find out all the tag questions and the answer to tag questions. (Point out that in real life conversations, tag questions may not be answered explicitly or even not answered) 2. Ask SS to find out transitional devices (learned in the last unit), discuss with their partner whether some other transitional devices can be used to replace the one in the sentence and keep the meaning unchanged.
Post-Stage: Ask SS to report to class their sentences. T types down the correct sentences in a word document on smart board.
(Tangible Outcome) T will send SS the word document via e-mail T-SS, SS-SS 20 mins
Student Presentation
One student gives a 10-minute presentation on the topic s/he chooses, usually their home country.
At the end of the presentation, students could ask questions.
Other students are asked to provide peer feedback in three main parts;
What I learned from the presentation; What I liked about the presentation; What I think could be improved. S-S T-S 20mi n
Wrap-up
Talk about homework from last class
Assign new homework
Remind the presenter on Thursday T-S 10mi n
Materials:
Cards for the word guessing game; Role-play cards and fact-finding sheets
Anticipated Problems & Suggested Solutions: Uneven number of students when they line up and talk to each other; teacher could take one role card
Contingency Plans (what you will do if you finish early, etc.): Talk about tag question homework.