Birational Geometry of Folitations

Birational Geometry of Foliations
Publicaes Matemticas
Birational Geometry of Foliations
Marco Brunella
impa
Copyright 2010 by Marco Brunella

Direitos reservados, 2010 pela Associao Instituto
Nacional de Matemtica Pura e Aplicada - IMPA
Estrada Dona Castorina, 110
22460-320 Rio de Janeiro, RJ
Impresso no Brasil / Printed in Brazil
Capa: Noni Geiger / Srgio R. Vaz
Publicaes Matemticas
Introduo Anlise Funcional Csar R. de Oliveira

Introduo Topologia Diferencial Elon Lages Lima
Criptografia, Nmeros Primos e Algoritmos Manoel Lemos
Introduo Economia Dinmica e Mercados Incompletos Alosio Arajo
Conjuntos de Cantor, Dinmica e Aritmtica Carlos Gustavo Moreira
Geometria Hiperblica Joo Lucas Marques Barbosa
Introduo Economia Matemtica Alosio Arajo
Superfcies Mnimas Manfredo Perdigo do Carmo
The Index Formula for Dirac Operators: an Introduction Levi Lopes de Lima
Introduction to Symplectic and Hamiltonian Geometry Ana Cannas da Silva
Primos de Mersenne (e outros primos muito grandes) Carlos Gustavo T. A. Moreira e Nicolau Saldanha
The Contact Process on Graphs Mrcia Salzano
Canonical Metrics on Compact almost Complex Manifolds Santiago R. Simanca
Introduction to Toric Varieties Jean-Paul Brasselet
Birational Geometry of Foliations Marco Brunella
Introduo Teoria das Probabilidades Pedro J. Fernandez
Teoria dos Corpos Otto Endler
Introduo Dinmica de Aplicaes do Tipo Twist Clodoaldo G. Ragazzo, Mrio J. Dias Carneiro e Salvador Addas Zanata
Elementos de Estatstica Computacional usando Plataformas de Software Livre/Gratuito Alejandro C. Frery e Francisco Cribari-Neto
Uma Introduo a Solues de Viscosidade para Equaes de Hamilton-Jacobi Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes, Milton C. Lopes Filho
Elements of Analytic Hypoellipticity Nicholas Hanges
Mtodos Clssicos em Teoria do Potencial Augusto Ponce
Variedades Diferenciveis Elon Lages Lima
O Mtodo do Referencial Mvel Manfredo do Carmo
A Student's Guide to Symplectic Spaces, Grassmannians and Maslov Index Paolo Piccione e Daniel Victor Tausk
Mtodos Topolgicos en el Anlisis no Lineal Pablo Amster
Tpicos em Combinatria Contempornea Carlos Gustavo Moreira e Yoshiharu Kohayakawa
Uma Iniciao aos Sistemas Dinmicos Estocsticos Paulo Ruffino
Distribuio:
IMPA - E-mail: ddic@impa.br - http://www.impa.br
ISBN: 978-85-244-0219-7

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E
contraction
of F
blow-up
at p
blow-up
at q
G
contraction
of E"
E"
F
(w+z)dz-zdw=0
dz-zdw=0
(2w+z )dz-zdw=0
^%O
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E
blow-up
contraction
at p
p
wdz-zdw=0
of F
dw=0
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blow-up
at p
F
E
contraction
of F
F
d(z)=zk + ...
E
d(z)=zk-1 + ...
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2j~067G%:!:3K@4d1!03:346L#0%9WG:34{%41!49>G#254gfhX!974W~W?@25P0%1!K@T 0%1!465?@1!{%;!K.G#97?@2jT~W?@25P1!0%132597?@e-?.G#K!1!?@K@M=0%254132
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type d(zw2 )=0
blow-up
at p
blow-up
at q
saddle-node
m=2k-2
type d(zw2 )=0
E
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b%b
I 0 : a smooth elliptic curve

I b , b > 0 : a cycle of b (-2)-curves
6
II :
3
D1
D2
D3
III :
D1 = - 2
D1
D2
D3
D1 = - 2
D1
D2
D3
D1
D2
D3
D4
C0 1 1
Cb
1 1
D3 D4
6
5
4
3
III * :
all (-2)-curves
D1 D2
II * :
D1 = D 2 = D3 = - 3
C
C =-1
I *b , b > 0 :
D2 = D3 = - 4
D3 = - 6
C =-1
2
D2 = - 3
I *0 :
C =-1
2
IV :
all (-2)-curves
2
4
all (-2)-curves
4
3
2
IV * :
all (-2)-curves
3
2
2
1
2
1
all (-2)-curves
1
b-a
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Riccati foliation
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p
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Birational Geometry of Folitations

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Birational Geometry of Folitations

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Birational Geometry of Foliations

Birational Geometry of Foliations

Copyright 2010 by Marco Brunella

Introduo Anlise Funcional Csar R. de Oliveira

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