b) g(x)=
SOLUCION:
f(x)=
()()
( ()
()
)(
(( ()
()
)(
))( ()
()
)(
)
,(
(()
()
())
)( ()
()
)(
)(
)-
(()
()
)(
)
,(
(()
()
())
)( ()
()
)(
)(
)-
,(
(()
()
())
)( ()
()
)(
)(
)-
3
Simplificando y factorizando h
2
(
)
,(
(()
()
())
)( ()
()
)(
)(
)-
3
2
(
)
,(
(()
()
())
)( ()
()
)(
)(
)-
3
Reemplazando ( )
2
(
)
{((()
()
) (()
()
) (
) ((
)}
3
2
(
)
{((
) ((
) ((
)}
3
f(x)=
(
(x) =log()
SOLUCION:
()
( ) ()
()
( ) ()
()
() (
))
= (
))
() (
()
()
()
P) x(x)=arccot(x)
SOLUCION:
Hallando su equivalencia:
ln(
)+
(
( )( )
( )( )
)+
(
( )( )
( )( )
)+
.
( )( )
( )( )
/
1
Llevando a la forma :
(
(
)
(
)
)
]
(
(
)
(
)
)
)
]
)
*
)
*
Reemplazando ( )
w) =arcsech(x)
SOLUCION:
()
(
) (
()
(
( )
+ (
)
()
(
( )
( )(
)
+
()
(
( )
( )(
)
+
()
(
( )
( )(
)
( )(
)
+
Llevando al limite nitable:
( )
( )(
)=
( )(
)=
()
()
() (
*
()
()
( )
( )(
)
( )(
)
()
(
( )
( )(
)
+
()
(
( )
( )(
)
+
()
(()
)
()(
)
()(
)
por su congugada:
()
(()
)
()(
)(()
)
()(
)
()
)
()(
)(()
)
()(
)
()
()
()(
)(()
()
()
()(
()
()
()
(
)
(
()
OPCIONAL :
f)f(x) =
)
1
SOLUCION:
f(x)= 0
)
1 0
)
1 0.
)
/
1
(
) (
)* (
)* (
)
(
)*
)*(
)*((
*.
)/
.
)/
-
.(
)*(
)/
).(
)(
)/.(
/
.
)/
Derivando las funciones de color rojo:
1. ((
*=(
=
(
2. ((
*=(
=
(
DIFERENCIALES:
d)
SOLUCION:
f(x)h= f(x+h)-f(x) f(16)1 = f(16+1)-f(16)
x=16 x=1
Sea: f(x)=
f(x)=
= 0.0312
Reemplazando: f(16)1= f(17)-f(16) f() + f(16) = f(17) f(17) = 2+0.0312= 2.0312
f(17) =2.0312
k) ln(0.00000005)
SOLUCION:
HALLAR LAS DIFERENCILES DE LAS FUNCIONES :
Y LA DERIVADA IMPLICITADELAS FUNCIONES DADAS:
j(x,y) =
(xy) + arcsec(
)
SOLUCION :
1.-DERIVABDO CON RESPECTO A (X)
()
=2 (xy) (()
)+
(
()
=2 (xy)() ()
+
(
)*
()
=2 (xy)() +
)+
()
=2 (xy)() +
)*
/(
()
=2 (xy)() +
(
)((
)
.
)*
/(
()
=2 (xy)()
(
)((
)(
)*((
*
.
)*
/(
()
=2 (xy)() -
)(
)((
)*
(
)*
()
=2 (xy)() -
)(
)(
)
(
)*
()
=2 (xy)() -
(
)(
)
.
/
2.-
()
(xy) + arcsec(
)
()
= 2xsenh(xy)cosh(xy)-
(
).
/
()
= (xy)cosh(xy) (xy)
+
(
()
=2x (xy)()+
(
)*
()
=2 (xy)() +
)+
()
=2 (xy)() +
)*
/(
()
=2 (xy)() +
(
)((
)
.
)*
/(
()
=2 (xy)() +
(
)((
)(
)*((
)
.
)*
/(
()
=2 (2xy) -
)(
)((
))
(
)*
()
=2 (2xy) -
)(
)((
))
(
)*
()
=2 (2xy) -
)(
)
(
)*
()
= (2xy) -
)(
)(
)*.
/
()
=2 (xy)() -
(
)(
/
D(j(x,y))= 2 (xy)() -
(
)(
)
.
/
+2 (xy)() -
(
)(
/
3 Hallando la derivada implcita de la funcin:
j(x,y) =
(xy) + arcsec(
)
(xy) (xy) +
(
)
(
(xy) () +
.(
)*
(xy) ()() +
.(
)*
()( ) +
(
)+
()( ) +
(
)*
()( ) +
(
)((
)*
()( ) +
(
)((
)*(
)(
()( ) -
)(
)(()
()( ) -
(
)(
)
,
()( ) -
(
)(
)
,
()( ) -
(
)(
)
(
() () -
(
() () -
(
-
(
IGULANDO A CERO LA FUNCIN:
()(
((
,(())
)
Entonces la solucin de la derivada implcita es:
0()(
) .
/ (
1
[(
((
,(())]
SOLUCION:
MAXIMOS Y MINIMOS:
Intervalos de concavidad
Mximos y mnimo relativos
Mximos y mnimos absolutos
Puntos de interseccin con el eje x
Puntos de inflexin
6.- m(x)=
)(
)(
)
SOLUCION:
q(x) = cos(
)
SOLUCION:
IV) METODOS DE INTEGRACION INDEFINIDA:
1 mtodo de descomposicin:
c)
()()
SOLUCION:
Factorizando: 3
I=
()(
)
I=
()(
)
I=
)()
()(
)
I=
()
)()
()(
)
I=
)
()(
)
+
()
()(
)
I=
()
+
)
I=
+c
i)
()
(
)(
)
SOLUCION:
2 mtodo de integracin por partes :
g) ( (
)*dx
SOLUCION:
u= ( (
)*
du=
((
)
(
)
dx ; dx =dv x=v
du=
(
)(
)
dx
du=
)
dx
= x ( (
)*
)
x ( (
)*
)
.(1)
I
1
=
)
=
I
1
=
(
)
(
)(
)
I
1
=
(
)
(
)
I
1
=( ( (
)*)
I
1
=( (
)* ( ( (
)*) (2)
Reemplazando en 1:
( (
)*dx x ( (
)* ( (
)* ( (
)*dx
0=0 es circular la integral.
m)
()
SOLUCION:
dv=
dx ;
()
du= (()
)
ENTONCES :
()
= ()
-(()
()
()
- ()
()
()
- ()
..(1)
I
1 =()
u = ()
; dx=dv x=v
du= (
()
*dx(2)
reemplazando en 1:
()
()
- ()
- (
()
()
()
- ()
()
()
()
- ()
()
Simplificando la integral:
()
()
0=0 la integral es circular.
3.- mtodos de integracin trigonomtrica:
)
()
()dx
SOLUCION:
=
()
()
()
dx
=
()
()
=(
()
dx
() dx
()
dx
() dx
()
+K
)
()
)dx
SOLUCION:
=
() (
()
) (
(
)dx
=
()( ()) ( (
))dx
=
() ( (
) () () (
))dx
=
()dx +
() (
) +
()cos(3x)dx +
() () (
)
)
()
()
()
()dx
SOLUCION:
I=
()()
()
()
()dx
I=(
()
) () (
()
) (
()
) (
()
)dx
I=
()(() )( () () ()())(
())dx
I=
(()()
())( () () ()())( ())dx
I=
( )
( )) ( () ()
()())( ())dx
I=
()()
()()()
()()() ()()
()() ()()()
()()())dx
u)
(() ())
SOLUCION:
4 .- mtodos de completar cuadrados:
e)
(
SOLUCION:
5.- mtodo de integracin compleja:
b)
()dx
SOLUICON:
()()dx
(
()dx
(
()
() )()dx
()()
()() ()
()()()
()() ()
()
()
()
i)
())dx
SOLUCION:
I=
dx =dv
dx=v
= v
U =(
()) du=
(
())
())
du=
()()
())
du=
()()()
())
du=
()()
()
du=
()
()
du=()
I=
())
()
I=
())
()
)
()dx
SOLUCION: