5

PHYSICS

1.

(a): Forfirstpartofpenetration, by equationof

motion,

u = u 2 2 a (3)

2
or
3u2 = 24a u2 = 8a
For latter part of penetration,

or
........... (i)

5.

2.

u
0 = 2ax
2
or
u2 = 8ax
........... (ii)
From (i) and (ii)
8ax = 8a x = 1 cm.
(d) : Both are given the same deceleration
simultaneously and both finally stop.
Formula relevant to motion : u2 = 2 as

2
gT2
1 T
g =
2
18
3
or
18 s = gT2
From (i) and (ii),
18 s = 2h

4.

u
For first car, s1 =
2a
(4 u)2 16u2
=
For second car, s2 =
2a
2a
6.
s1 1
=
.
\
s2 16
(b) : Ball A projected upwards with velocity u
falls back to building top with velocity u
downwards. It completes its journey to ground
under gravity.
\
vA2 = u2 + 2gh
..............(i)
Ball B startswithdownwardsvelocity u andreaches
ground after travelling a vertical distance h
7.
\
vB2 = u2 + 2gh
............(ii)
From (i) and (ii)
vA = vB.

(c) : For first case,

km 50 1000 125 m
u1 = 50
=
=
hour
60 60
9 sec
Acceleration
a = -

2
u12
125
1
= -

= -16 m/sec2

2 s1
9 2 6

For second case,

u2 = 100 km = 100 1000 = 250 m
hour
60 60
9 sec

JEE MAIN

(c) : Equation of motion : s = ut + 1 gt 2

2
1 2
h = 0+ gT
\
2
or
2h = gT2
..... (i)
After T/3 sec,
s = 0+

3.

- u22 -1 250 2 1
=
= 24 m
2a
2 9 16
s2 = 24 m.
s2 =

h m from top.
9

or

s =

h 8h
Height from ground = h - = m.
9 9

(d):Letabetheretardationforboththevehicles
For automobile, v2 = u2 2 as
\
u12 2as1 = 0
u12 = 2as1
Similarly for car, u22 = 2as2
2

s2 120 2 s2
u2
u = s 60 = 20
1
1

or

s2 = 80 m.

(a) : t = ax2 + bx
Differentiate the equation with respect to t
dx
dx
\
1 = 2ax +b
dt
dt
dx
or
1 = 2 axv + bv
as =v
dt
1
v =
or
2ax +b
or
or

8.

....... (ii)

dv -2a ( dx / dt)
=
= -2av v2
dt (2ax +b)2
Acceleration = 2av3.

For first part of journey, s = s1,

1
s1 = f t12 = s
2
v = f t1

............ (i)
........... (ii)

ChapterwiseAIEEEEXPLORER

For second part of journey,

s2 = vt
or s2 = f t1 t
For the third part of journey,
1 f
s3 = (2 t1)2
2 2
2
1 4f t1
or s3 = 2 2
or s3 = 2s1 = 2s
s1 + s2 + s3 = 15s
or s + f t1t
+ 2s = 15s
or f t1t = 12s
From (i) and (v),

........... (iii)

............ (iv)

........... (v)

ft12
s
=
12 s 2 ft1t
t
or t1 = 6

11. (c):Given:velocityv=v0 +gt+ft2

dx
\ v =
dt

or dx = vdt
0

or x = ( v0 + gt + ft 2)dt
0
2

ft
1 2 1 t
ft = f
=
2 1 2 6
72
ft2
or s =
72
None of the given options provide this answer.

or s =

(a): Initially, the parachutist fallsunder gravity

\ u2 = 2ah = 2 9.8 50 = 980 m2s2
He reaches the ground with speed
= 3 m/s, a = 2ms2
2
2
\ (3) = u 2 2 h1
or 9 = 980 4 h1
971
or h1 = 4
or h1 = 242.75 m
\ Total height = 50 + 242.75
= 292.75
= 293 m.

JEE MAIN

a 2
or x = 2 t

or displacement is proportional to t2.

9.

10. (b) : v = a x
dx
or dt = a x
dx
= adt
or
x
dx
= a dt
or
x
or 2 x1 / 2 = at

gt 2 ft3
+
+C
2
3
whereCisthe constantofintegration
Given:x=0,t=0. \ C=0
x = v0t +

or x = v0t +

gt 2 ft3
+
2
3

Att=1sec
g f
+ .
2 3
12. (c):Asu=0,v1 =at,v2 =constantfortheother
particle.Initiallybotharezero.Relativevelocity
ofparticle1w.r.t.2isvelocityof1velocityof
2.Atfirstthevelocityoffirstparticleislessthan
thatof2.Then thedistance travelledbyparticle
1increasesas

\ x = v0 +

x1 =(1/2)at12.Fortheseconditisproportionalto
t.Thereforeitisaparabolaaftercrossingxaxis
again.Curve(c)satisfiesthis.