www.sakshieducation.

com

s 1 & {gVS & $l

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$l A> {]lV> {V>$ ]l ltZ E^l$M ^ll. M>

&Z$&s]l ll l$$, BVSMS i]l]l M]lW^lylZ $l {l]l$ Al$]l
^l*. {f MS i]l]l A^l l$yMS E*VSyl f]l]l ]l$ r$, MSV> $]l
l$ VS$_ MS*y l$$M. ]l$VS$ $, {>$MS, VS ]l>$, s VS$_
Al$]l ^l*. {gV>MS _]l g$, >{t {$l lM>O lV> {$
Ayl$VS$$.
$-$ A-]l >Z -$l JMS ]lQ- A. A-]l ^ll$-l$]l l>Z f $-VS$l--r$ A-MSV> E]l M>-V> -$--MS -_ AlMS $ Gl$--]l#-l$-. -$l $
]l {-^l- -V> r--Z l$ M>-V> Hs 3.5 $-$ ]l$-$ --$-]lr$ A^l.
yl$-* A-MSV> {--y-MS -$l l$ M>. {^lV> Hs 1.6 ]l$_ 2.5 $-$]l
{f$ yl$-* ]l ]l$l$-lyl$-l$-]lr$ A^l. Ol-sy l $-$ yl]l---l$s VZ
VSV> 20-15 sMS -$l MS l {f > V>-MS lWY-^- SV> r$tMS$$.
yl- 20-0-6Z Ol-sy l f]l- A 20-08 "l Cr---]l C$ B >-s---'V> {MS-s_.

sZ-r >-s- M>-

{V>-$ {Z -$l MS->$ l$$-VS$--a-y-MS MS{l {$l sZr >-s- M>-

{--_. -$l MS-> MS]l]l$ lVS-]ll ^l$-y-MS M ]l*Y-l--M>Z "- A*--']l$ {$l {--_. sZr >-s- M>-- $]l$ A-*-V>
]l*>a$. h]l$ JMS -sV> $MS$ D M>-{MS-]l* A]l$$$-$. l-M-y ^l-]l {-M>
M>Z >{tZ D M>-{MS]l$ MSl *.403.19 Mr$ Q$a ^l>$. A-* MSl M
{-]l-l- MS*yl]l {V>l$ ^-$- H>-r$]l$ SV> ^l$MS$$.

{]l*$ & _MSl

yl$z, Cl {]l*Z V>$yl]lMS GMS$P]lV> MS{]l f$VS$l$s C]l r$?
& K r$
{]l*Z G]lMS$ Wl A lV> ]l$ M>]lyMS ylyl r$? & C r$
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& 108
{]l*Z SlV>{l$]l$ l _MSlMS$ l^lyMS yl$ ^l*]l ]l?
l$Ol$]l >MS E? & Ol
>{tZ ]lM>r$ ]l AMS ]l$MS$ M>]l$]l#l$]l ? & MSr]l
>Z A l$Ol$? & MSr]l
VS]l$MS: *$O ]l^l All MSr]l. l {MSs As$
V> H ]l$*Z MS^l ]l ]l GMS$P]l ]l$$ ? & >{
VS]l$MS: >{ lZ ]l {VSl$ y Er$. B M Cl fl$]l#]l$ MS_
s ^l $VSr ]l l$g]l MS {VSl$Z ]l* lVS$Yl$. W >{
MS {MS]l$V> ]l* $VS$l$
]l MS $VS$yl$V> ^l "*s]l' l*MS E*W^l fl$]l#$? & VS${>$
MS_]l ]l H l]l#yl$ C^la $VS$yl$ ]l$l$? & *s]l
H MSOl$]l ]l OMS $VS$yl$V> ^l? & ]l

{gVS & MS >$

MS{]l$V> $l^la ^lMSP$ M> >$

1. *{MSZg
2. Btl$
3. *sl$
C ^lMSP$ M>]l#. M> $V> Es. Al$]l ]l$l$l$ {VS$$ MSZ VS*Mg
VSMS$y ^lMSPMS$ l$$ s yl$.
>MS: ]l$l$l$ {VS$$ E*W^l$. M> I{MSl$$, ^MSr$, ]lMSPyl, MSM l*Z
M MS$ yl$l$. l>$, Al$M>s A]l ^l]l l>$ ylM>
^. C M>gM M>]l HgsV> *l]l$]lyll$ Cl$MS$ M>.
l]l $ {M> ]l$]l lZ Gl >l ]l$ {$ MS]ll lyl$l$$?
& 85 >l
GMS$P]l >l ]l$ ]l$Z {]lV> D ]lMS Z MS$? & I
>VS$$, ]l s >]l$ BZ *W^lyl ]l {V>$ ]l$Z rt ]l$ Z
MS D ]lMS Z lMS$P]lV> MS$?& I
BVS]llOl$]l ]l*]l]l#Z 100 $.. MSZ Ey]l l*V >l?
& 11 $.{V> & 14 $.{V>
G{MS MS l*MS ylyl ]lMS? & I
I Z ]l MSVS ? & G$*
f]l$Z ]l MSVS ? & MS G$*
]l*]l]l#ylZ ]l*]lM>]lMS ylyl ]lMS? & A*yl
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www.sakshieducation.com

Ol>y {VS BVSV> EylsMS ylyl ]lMS? & A*yl

A*yl:

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V> ]l{l l B ]l$_ GMS$P]lV> ]l$$ A*yl.. ]l$]l l E#Z]l*

Er$. M> lW]l l*l$Z MS]lyl ]l ]l{l MS$# lMSP$, ]l{l O]l ]l$_ MS_]l
A*yl]l$ E# MS A*Oylgz E#]l$ l*$^l ]lrZ E*W$. D A*yl.. Ol>y
{VSZ Ol>MS l*MS ylyl$l$. l> ]lMS ]l*]lMS M>, MSl ^ ^l$$MS$V>
f$VS$l$. A*yl Z ]l ]l*]lV> Ol>y {VS ]l* $VS$l$. ]l$]l lZ
A*yl Z ]l Z ]l*]lMS A]l MS$r$yl l> A]l V> fVSMS ]l*]l]l ]l]l$
]l$ l]lMS*ylll El 1962Z l]l V>r MS{sZ {{V>l$]l$ *^$. D
M>{MS]l*l l>l l]l A*yl yl$ ylgz MS{sZ {{V>l$V> ]l*a {flZ
A*yl Z W^l M>{MS]l*]l$ ^lst$. Al$Z VSV> A*yl l E#]l$
^$.
]l*]lMS A]l M k BZ Ey]l A*yl l*l$?
& 100&150 $.{V>.
f A]l> M A*yl]l$ l ]l$_ MS$? & ]l{l O]l$
sMSa A*yl E*VS?& V>*O *stMV>
A*yl S H >]l$ VS$$?
1) M]l# >$ 2) yl >$
3) {s$
4) B]l*$

M>$:

Z ]l$V> Er$. BMS$MS*$, >VS$$, VS$ylZ]l* ]l$]l#l$. Z M>]ll yl

r$ E]l#yl$ ]l*{ll$ _]lVS$ Vyl$ BZ M>* Z ^l$MVS]l#. G]lMS$,
l$ BVSV> HylsMS, V>$Ol$]l#yl$ MS VSylzMSrtyMS ylyl$l$. $]l#Z ElMS,
VS$yl$ st MMS$ M>$ ^ A]l. M>$ Z ]l _]lZ MSs, h* ^lt, lZ
Bt* (G]lMSZ ]ls {$), Bt* ]l** (G]lMS$ $$V> ]l*yl)
MS$VS$.
_]l Z H ]lMS Z ]l b ]l$lVS S]l ]ll$MS$ yl$^l$MS$ ]l$? & M>$
_]lZ ylzM>$ (MSs) MSVSyMS {]l M>? & M>$, yl r$ Z
]l*fZ M>$ Z {]lV> Z MS$? & ]l$l ]l$$ {$
www.sakshieducation.com

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BMS$ MS*$ GMS$P]l ]lyl > H M> Z AMSrt]l^l$a? & M>$, I

]l$ Zf]l lMSZ yl MS$ M>$ I, {s]l]l$ ]l$V> A^l B?& VS$yl$
G]lMS M>$ A]l GMS$P]lV> Er$?& VSMS$
VSMS$ BZ ]l$V> Ey]l M>$? & M>$, I, A*yl, {s]l$
l > MS$ Al {]l ]lM>$?& M>$, I
]l$ Zf]l lMS > u>Z MS G k$ Zf]l Alg*? & 250 k$
VSsZ Ey]l ? & 5 G&1 G
lO Vl$]l$ VS$ ]l$^la$ Hylr l l$g$? & VSsZ GMS$P]l M>]lyl
VSsZ GMS$P]l Eylr ]l MSVS A]lS$? & l$ $# VS$ZMS ]l*yl,
lO Vl$]l$ VS$ ]l$^la$ Hylr, >]lyl
VSsZ MS lMS$P]l Eylr ]l MSVS A]lS? &
>]lyl, llS$ MSVSyl, lO G$ V> HylMS]lyl
VSsZ MS MV> GMS$P]l E]l#yl$ BZ H > GMS$P]lV>
$M? & _lyl$
JMS {lZ VSsZ ~^l M>MS? & B {lZ $
G]lMS {s]l B]lMSl GMS$P]l? & M]l* lZ $, VS$, _]l$
{s]lZ Eyl {]l ]lMS? & Ol{sZf
{s]l$ ]l$V> ]l$$ B? & #]l$$$, *_MS$Pyl$, VS$yl$, ]l*
l $ V> AlMS Z {s]l Z ]l MSVS ? & M>*P
]l$ Zf]l lMS > yl MS$ A]l # ]l*? & 30 {V>
kMS$ A]lOl$]l {s]lZ Gl > ]l$ Zf]l > ylMS$ A^? & 1/2
]l ]ll$
lMSPMS$ *, MSt G$]l# > {]lV> H ]lMS Al$l$? & Ol{sZf
>MS $VS$lMS$ ylyl M>$? & {s]l$
lSl$ MS^la yl? & VS*Mg
BVS]ll$ MSZ Ey]l VS*Mg ? & 80 $.{V> & 120 $.{V> / 100 $..
yl*s (]l$l$l$) MS M>? & ]l$l]l, *]l$/>MS {]l$ MS]lyl,
f]l$Z$
]l$l$l$ $Z O? & D ${lZ E^^l$a, D ]l_a MS*y N~
i VSyl^l$a, A{l ^l A {]l A]l$]l$ l$.
>MS Al? & MS{]l$ $l^la
>MS]l$ Gl$Z E*W$? & I{MSl$$, ^MSr$, MSM l*Z
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Z ^l yl? & VSMf

l{r$MS ]l$_ ls l*$^l^l$a? & AOl$ B]l*$
H ]lr ]l*l$ BV>MS ]l$_? & l s B]l*$ lMS$P]l, Al s B]l*$ GMS$P]l
E]l ]l*l$
]lr ]l*lZ Jl$V>&3 s B]l$ Es A ]l$]lMS$ H lV> $yl$l$? & Z
M{t lWY$
]l*]l]l#yl Gl M>MS A]lOl$]l r$&H ]l$ ^l$MVSl$? & 6 l$
_]l Z Al l MS$ H r$]l$ 6 lM H *Z C $? & s $ss
lMSPZ H&r$ H *Z Er$? & s MSs
g$ All M>{MS]l* H ]llZ {^$? & 1976
Z H&r$ H A]l$Z Er$? & M>$
^l M>$ ]l*lZ ]l$$ r$]l$?& G, yl
*S M>MS E? & s
* M>MS E? & {s]l$

{gVS & lM>$

BVS} {_]l ]ll? -& 2007

G]l$j {st P MSl A$]l ]l$? & yl$ 108
C O? & yl$ 104
{V>]l*Z $l lS^l Oll>RM>? & >r CMSt
g$ ]l${VS $ S]l$ lM> (Cs{VSsy O^lz yl]ll$s ) {_]l ]ll?
& 1962
Gl fMS$ JMS AVSyl MS{ H>r$ ^l>$? & 1,000
AVSyl M>MS MS l? & 10]l lVS
{V>]l*Z Oll$yl$, {f ? & 1:20,000
Oll$yl$, {f ? & 1:250
g$ {V>$ BVS $ (l]l * $)]l$ {_]l ]ll? & 2005
l]l { MS{sZ {{V>l$ (g$ MS$$x ${l M>{MS]l$) {Ol$]l ]ll?
& 1995
]l$* ? & l$ lls
g$ Gy ${l M>{MS]l* {_]l ]ll? & 1992
"B (ASHA)']l$ ^lyl? & A{MSylsy *MStt
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g$ ]l$* * M>{MS]l* {_]l ]ll? & 1953

HGG]l$ ^lyl? & BMSj ]l $yOl
g$ S$ M>{MS]l* {_]l ]ll? & 1962
g$ MS$r$ ${l M>{MS]l* {_]l ]ll? & 1951
r*MSt$Z H ]l$ MS$? & Z$ $
MSt$Z H ]l$ MS$? & yl

M> Z ]l Z ]l^la l$$

M>*P

M>
{s Z ]l

l$>]l$

{s]l$,
MS Z ]l
*M>$l AMS M]l#

S$
$VS$l ]l$lW^lyl, MSyl> A]l {MS]l$V>
EylMS]lyl, MS ]l$l RZ $ ^lyl ]l V>$
Eyl
]l$$MS$ lW]l $]l# EylMS]lyl, MSyl$# E]lr$ Eylyl,
VS lMS MS lVSYyl, M>$, ^ll$$ ]lV> ]l*yl
ll $]l#Z 20 >l M]l# ^lyl. C ]l$l$l$MS
$.

Al>j$ BVS $

{^l B, ]l]l$
MS
GK

{^l BVS
y{M>

l
1945
1945
1945
1946
1948
1863

{]l M>>$
l$
]l**P
]l**P
]l**P
g
g

BVS S

B-{l-{-l >{t A]l-l- l>l >{tZ BVS *_MS$ l$$-VS-*. M> Cl lS- >{t B@-{-]l*, $ ]l$- r$ ]ls sZ >[t l]lMSyl E. 19-8-0 l-MSZ, l>
M>Z >{tZ BVS -S {Ols VSZ A-MSV> E. l$ Ml, A-, A--$-{l M>V> {$l VS BVS -S-Z l]l-MS-yl. {Ols VS A-]l-MS {$l C$]l {-M> M>-V> BVS VS -$Z {Ols VS ]ll-fZ E. ]lQV> A]l ^l]l lS-M hZ C GMS$P]lV> MS$. l-V> {-MS -_ A-]l ^l]l g-]l*-,
MS-]l-VS, ]lYyl, Q]l$ hZ BVS VSZ {Ols VS A-]l GMS$P]l M>V>, l]l-MS--yl]l ]l$-*www.sakshieducation.com

www.sakshieducation.com

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-]l-VS, B-- hZ {Ols VS {l lMS$P]l.

1-9-8-5Z l$yl- H>-r$ B{l-{-l Oll --VSZ M>--s-MS- {--Ol$. >{t
{$l M>-s -MS$ A]l---Ol$]l *$ MSs--^l-yl--r$ -MS-> VS$-]l$-O MS{l {$l
]l$ >-$ MS-^lyl ]l Oll- VSZ M>--s-MS- -W. {^lMS$ Bl--Z H
GMS-]l-$M {t-MSa-V {g-MtZ VSV> {l-$MS BVS VSZ P---]l$ B{l-{-l {$l {l--st. B{l-{-l Oll ]l - --Z -$-{ B{l$Z P-- M {^l
MS$ -$ H t - tl$ {gMt {-Ol$. Oll -]lZ {---_]l
{]l ]l*$$ MS lV> E.
1. -f ^j-]l$ -$- { B-{l$Z {l---rtyl
2. --$MS ^lZ M>{sMS$t l A]l$$
3. MS-s--# {-]l-l]l$ l-$-{ B{l$ ]l$_ $ { B-{l$-MS$ ]l*ayl
{-f B-VSO {]l ^l*^l M>-M>$
G. B-$, $MS {t
. l, AS->-l
. E-, ]lPV MSyl-
yl. B--VS-MS--Ol$]l O^lz yl]l---l$s
C. B-VS -S ]l$
G. -P (MS-a-)
h. g-yl
^. hMS Ay G->--l$s
I. - t ls-]lP

MS$-r$ S]l$

{* BVS -S, $ BVS -S, MS$r$ S]l$ ]l-]l$ 12-5-22 E-MS-{$, 16-24
{l-$MS BVS MS{$, 292 MS]l-s BVS MS{$, 91 H* B-{l$$, 17 h B$--{l$$,
11 ]l*, $ -S B$--{l$$, 14 s_V B$--{l$$ (Z-l-]l) > MS$-r$ S-]l$->Q -. 116 rt MS$r$ S]l$ MS{$, 12 rt t$ Ol->---Z, 272 rt BVS
MS{$ >{t-Z Cl rt {Z BVS ]l----$-. AS->-l--r$ BVS SO
{fZ A]l-V>-]l VSyl ]l {MS*y ]l$--r$, {MS*y f]l-]l-r$, $ ]l$- r$ lWY. 20-1-1Z {MS*y
]l$--r$ { lMS 7.5, {MS*y f]l-]l-r$ 17.5, $ ]l$- r$ 43V> ]ll*-l-*. 20-1-1-&-15 ]l$l
#$-$ B@-{-]l* 66.9 ]l-l->$V>, {Z 70.9 ]l-l->-$V> ]ll*Ol.

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B-VS -S]l$ l$$-VS$a ^l$

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1. {-$l {$l Oll--VSZ r$t--yl$$ ]l$-]l*-{lV> E. >{t * l-*-l-Z C

MS]l 1 >l ]l*{ll$.
2. M>--s B$--{l$-MS$ BMS MSs--#-$, >--]l$ --l B l {$l VSZ Oll
l$--*$ ^l-y-MS -*-W-^.
3. {M> -yl-]l$ A-^.
4. {-$l B$--{l$Z f-$-l ^lyl > ]l -l]l$ l$$-VS$-->a.
5. {-l-$MS BVS MS{Z -^l {V>$ {Z Eyl {--M>$ A-^.
6. B--VS-VS --]l$ ^- >g -MS$ ^l*.
g-$ {V>$ B-VS-$-
D $]l$ MS{l {$l MS >- {_.
1. $, {* ]l$- r$ lWY^lyl.
2. ]l$-, $ BVS, $l ^lyl, $, tM>- ]ls Al-MS Al$--r$ZMS l]lyl.
3. A-r$--l$ $-{l, -
4. -$-MSl ]l${VS {l-$MS BVS -S
5. f- -MS-, {, #$ -Z ]l$-

{-$l ]l$

g-$ BVS $ M l-M-y ^l-]l {--MSZ *. 31-46.89 -Mr$ MSs^$. MS{l

{$l ]lz l-MSV> {--_]l $-MSl $ A-]l ]l$ (I--yl-G-) lMS M >[tZ
11]l {--MSZ *. 41-33.71 Mr$ Q$a ^l>$. 87,880 AVS--yl MS{ > 387 I-yl-G {g-Mt$
A]l$--*.

{g ]l]l

{-g -- ]l]l -l B -]lZ JMS-VS. {V>$, rt {l {f-MS$ ^MSV> B

-$ A-^lyl El. B- --{ll -^l-y-MS $-MS$]l ^lZ {g-- ]l]l ]lQOl$-. D lMS MSl l-MS Q-O]l E]l MS VS$---VS$-M>$z, MSl E]l MS l-M>$z g ^l$.
19-92 f]l-]l ]l$_ {$l #]l--l {g ]l]l-]l$ {l---st. B-MSV> l]l-MS--yl]l
{Z ]l-^l MS -]l- ]l$-]l#-]l$ Al$--r$-ZMS l]lyl D lMS S. 19-96 yl--Z
{g ]l]l-Z M ]l*$$ ^l* Sl {g ]l]l-]l$ {l---st$. 20-12 AMt- sMS
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44-7-78 ^MS-l- l$M>-$ >{tZ H>r*. VS-r$]l { l$M> 535 M>$z-$-/-MS$-r$- A]l->$ $-$-. >{tZ { 19-65 ]l$MS JMS ^MS-l- l$M> E. 20-11 ]l]l- 1 ]l$_ >{t
{$l l-M>-$z$ E]l MS MSi *.1 ^#]l * A. {g ]l]l > -$]l M>$z Q 2,49,43,646 M>V>, sZ l-M>-$z$ 1,74,93,19-2-, M M>$z$ 29,94,431,
A]l-N~ M>$z$ 93,200, A-l$ A]l-*-f-]l M>$z$ 17,22,77-5.
VS]l$MS: 19-92 f]l-]l ]l$_ {$l #]l--l {g ]l]l-]l$ {l---st. B-MSV> l]l$-MS--yl]l
{Z ]l-^l MS -]l- ]l$-]l#-]l$ Al$--r$-ZMS l]lyl D lMS S.

B- ]l & {$l >$

--l-Ol$]l MS$]l#, -VS -MSl Z -^lyl.

l- l -^lyl.
O-l$-MS$ Wr$t-r$ l$ {MS-s-^lyl.
]l*-Ps l MS lMS$P]l r$MS$ {g ]l]l M MS--^lyl.
l ]l>Y MS lMS$P]l lMS$ B $ A^lyl.
l--]l$ Al$-#Z E^l-y-MS, ]l*P-sZ {$l B-l -^l-y-MS $V> ]l ->
]l*-h-MS-MS- ^l$yl.

]l* {$

>-{t-Z l hZ {Ols VS B$--{l$ A-]l lO B--yl E?

l
& -B* h ]l*-hMS, B-M>--]l
l--V> {lZ {Ols Oll-VS {VS lMS$P-]lV> E]l h$? & -B---, ]l$-*--]l-VS
{Ols VS B$--{l$ yl-MS l- l H hZ GMS$P]l? & -l-S--M
B-{l-{-l-Z Oll VSZ M>--s-MS- H H>-r$ {--Ol$? & l$yl-
O-l->--Z AZ B$-{ _]l ]l-l? & -1-9-89
B-{l-{-l Oll ]l - H>Os]l ]l-l? & -1-9-86
H t - tl$]l$ G]l -M>- H>r$ ^l>$? & -{--^l- MS$
{-l-$MS BVS VSZ P-- M El--_]l {gMt? & -H GMS-]l-$M {t-MSa-V {gMt
>[tZ $ ]l$- r$]l$ { lMS GlMS$ lWY-^- ly ^l-]l {--MSZ SV>
r$tMS$$? -& 25
>[tZ {* ]l$- r$ { lMS GlMS$ lWY-^- ly ^l]l {--MS S?& 1
ly {--M>--MS O^lz M * (0-&6 ]l-l-> ]l*-]l-Y) GlMS$ l$$-VS$-->a-
S? & -9-50
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ly {--M>--MS ]l ---r$ (-t-s s) GlMS$ lWY-^- S?& 2.1

- M>-{MS]l$ l El--_-? & M]l*--l-Z E]l -MS-MS$ tM>- A_ B-VS l$$-VS$--ayl
-l$, -]l ]l>Y MS ^lMS*a lV> ^l ]l? & --$-l ]l
-l-M-y {-MS N$ sMS $ ]l$---r$ { l f]l--MS$ GlMS$ lWY-^- S?
& -28
-l-M-y {--MSZ {&-#-$ GlMS$ ^- --^$? & -9-69
I- B-l M>$z g Gs ]l$_ {--Ol$? & -2-0-05
>-{tZ l---- M>-$z$ l-y-MS MS$r$ -M>-$ -$? & *. AOl l MS lMS$P]l
g- - l As? & -{-g-- ]l]l > B -]l$ ^l$-y-MS MS{l >{t-MS$
A^l l
1-1]l {--MSZ I-yl-G lMS MSl >{tZ f-W]l ]l$?l & *. 41-33.71 Mr$
>-{tZ 20-1-1Z {MS*y ]l$- r$ { lMS?l & 7.5
2-0-1-1Z >{tZ {MS*y f]l]l r$ { l f-MS$?l & -17.5
2-0-1-1Z >{tZ $ ]l$- r$ { l f]lMS$? & -43
-Ol-sy l f]l- A H ]l-l-> "l Cr---]l C$ B >-s---'V> {MS-s-_?
l
& -2-0-08
sZ-r >-s- M>-]l$ C#yl$ H $ $-$$? & -- A-*
]l$-ll$ l$ {MS-s-^l?l& -MS-{l- {-$l
]l-]l-$ l ]l S? & B {ll MS-^lyl, {l- --l$ -
]l-]l-$ l --MS -_ z yl- H>Os]l ]l-l? -& 1-9-59
B---- $ Al-S$yl$? & -GMS n*
B---- ]l MS$s H>-Os]l ]l-l? & -1-9-66
]l-]l-$ l MS$--]l$ G]l -$O H>r$ ^l>$? & GMS n* MS$s
-l B H>-Os]l ]l-l? & -1-9-65
"-A-MS B yl-^l$' M>-{MS]l$ A]l$-$]l$ $-S_ l$$-VS$--a-y-MS *^l-]l-]l$ {$l G]l
]l$_ $-MS$? & --z-Z-$--K
-Sl {g-- ]l]l]l$ G#yl$ {l---st$? & -1-9-96 yl-
#-]l--l {g-- ]l]l]l$ {l--st]l ]l-l? & -1-9-92 f]l-]l
A--y ]l*{s- lMS El? & MS*-V>-$$, BMS$-MS*-$, yl]l$ -VS-$$, l$, $
GMS$P]lV> -*W^l ^l*ylr.
{-lMS -MSl M>-{MS]l$ S? & -VS-$$, lMS$ Z B$ k$ ]l*-MS-l$$
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^l ^l*ylr.
A-VS--yl MS{$ H lMS --ZMS ]l? & -I--yl-G
A--y ]l*{s- lMS {-Ol$]l ]l-l? & -1-9-63
{-lMS -MSl M>-{MS]l* G#yl$ {l---st$? & -1-9-70
-$-MSl A-]l ]l- --lMS {--Ol$-]l ]ll? & -1-9-75
2-0-12 AMt- sMS >{t-Z ll M>$z Q? & 2,49,43,646
f-]l $S *f]l lMS ]lRZ-l? & {$l B$--{l$Z yl-]l-$ {l--^l-y-MS ]lVSl$
{- A-^lyl
f-]l $ $> M>-{MS]l$ El?& -{-$l B$--{l$Z E_l yl-]l-$, 30 k ]lMS$ $-]l# S
f-]l $-S- *-f]l M>-{MS-]l* {$l G#yl$ {--_? & -2-0-05 H{
f-]l $ $S *f]l M>-{MS]l$ G#yl$ A]l$-ZMS ]l_a? & -20-11 A-Mt-
"-B- >' ]lQ ? & -{V>-$ {Z {*, BVS ]l -
"-B->' H>Os]l ]l-l? & -2-0-0-5-&-06
2-0-1-1-&-15 ]l$l-M>-Z >{tZ #$-$ B@-{-]l* Gl Er$l A^l? & -66.9
2-0-1-1-&-15 ]l$l >{tZ { B@-{-]l* GlV> Eyl-VS--l A^l? & 70.9 ]ll>$
-rt ]l-MS--yl BVS ]l lMS {--Ol$]l ]l-l? & -2-0-00
f-]l- BVSS- ]lQ El? & --u->--MS$ l -$ BVS {]l*- #
-$ V C]l*- Pl$ {--Ol$]l ]l-l? & -2-0-0-5
f-]l- BVS S M>-{MS-]l* B{l-{-l {$l G#yl$ {--_? & -20-10 ]l-]l-
14
{$l B$--{l$Z BVS - ]l-MS$ -_]l ]l*-^ C]l-y-MS sZ{ ]l?& -1-04
>-i B-VS} Pl$ l > A]l$--]l#-? & -B-VS } MS {rt
g-$ V>MS$ $-{l M>-{MS-]l* H >Q {--_-? & -$-{t B , $ l
l--Z AMSV> Gy VS$$ E]l >{tZ B{l-{-l ]l? & -B$
G-y MS{sZ O-s >{t {$l h-t ^l]l ]l-l?l & -19-98 -t-
$ M>-{MS]l$ El? & --^-I stV l$$--a-yl--r$ ^-IO A]l-V>-]l ^lyl.

g$ BVS M>{MS]l*$ & s {_]l ]ll

g$ Gsyl MS{sZ {{V>
g$ MS$r$ ${l M>{MS]l$
g$ ]l$* *]l M>{MS]l$

& 1949
& 1952
& 1953

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g$ Sl s > M>{MS]l$
g$ $l M>{MS]l$
g$ O* M>{MS]l$
g$ MS$$t M>{MS]l$
g$ ]l$* M>{MS]l$
g$ MS> M>{MS]l$
$]l$l$ y {{V>l$
g$ S$ M>{MS]l$
g$ V>r *]l M>{MS]l$
g$ ]l$*_ *]l M>{MS]l$
g$ {rM]l* M>{MS]l$
g$ {]ll MS$r$ S]l$ M>{MS]l$
g$ All M>{MS]l$
g$ MS$r$ S]l$ M>{MS]l$
g$ l lM> M>{MS]l$
g$ yl$* {{V>
g$ MS$$t *]l M>{MS]l$
g$ MS$$# * M>{MS]l$
g$ f
B{l{l *P {{V>
g$ ]l*]lMS BVS M>{MS]l$
g$ Gy M>{MS]l$
]l C]lOlg M>{MS]l$
g$ A*yl Z & M>{MS]l$
g$ ]l$l$l$ M>{MS]l$

& 1954
& 1954
& 1955
& 1955
& 1958
& 1959
& 1961
& 1962
& 1962
& 1962
& 1968
& 1969
& 1976
& 1977
& 1978
& 1980
& 1983
& 1983
& 1983
& 1983
& 1984
& 1985
& 1985
& 1986
& 1987

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g$ BVS Zl $ M>>*$
MS> a r
r* MS$Z a r
Byl* Ctr*s B Oi Ay M
M>]l Ctr*s
l]l Ctr*s B ]l*{s
{r {ylV a Ctr*s

MMS
^lOl
MMS
^lOl
Ol>
M

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MMS
A
]l*l
]l*l
MMS
^lVSr$t
MMS
]lO
l
VS*$
l
MMS
]lO
]lO
VN

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Byl* Ctr*s B MS>, GrM ylg

l]l Ctr*s B BMS$]l
Byl* Ctr*s B l$ylMS a r
Cyl$ M B l$ylMS a r
{r {ylV r
{r { s_V Ay a Ctr*s
_lf M>]l a r
Cyl$ M>]l a r
l]l Ctr*s B MS]lMS$ ylg
l]l r*MS$Z Ctr*s
]l$ s ^lt Ctr*s
*P B {sMS l$yl
Ctr*s B a C {ylMS
MS]l]l$ El ^l MS Ctr*s
l]l G>l$r CfV a Ctr*s

MS$s$

l]l ]ll

Z MS$s
ll* MS$s
bl MS$s
]lQj MS$s
]lQj O.gz MS$s
fm MS$s
MS>V MS$s
} ]l MS$s

1946
1962
1963
1965
1966
1967
1973
1975

r$ Z

MSVS l$$

r$ -A

MSsZ]l$*, `MSs, ss ^l$MSP$(i>*, MSZ*)

r$ - D

MSs, >MSsM f, *, yl M>

r$ - E

#$$Z ]lll, [Z VS{]l, yll**

r$ - K

MS VSylzMSrtMS]lyl, ]l$g

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