yp
)
2012 Project Lead The Way, Inc.
POE Activity 2.3.2 Tensile Testing SIM Page 11
7. Modulus of Toughness
A measure of a materials ability to plastically deform without fracturing. Work is
performed by the material absorbing energy from the blow or deformation. This
measurement is equal to the area under the stress vs. strain curve from its origin
through the rupture point.
Tensile test results graph (Insert test graph)
Solve for the Modulus of Toughness: U
t
= 1/3 (
br
)(
yp
+ 2
ult
)
Conclusion Questions
1. Test and observe the graph created when testing cast iron. What does the
graph tell you about the hardness of cast iron? Describe an application where
the hardness of cast iron would be an advantage.
2. Compare the difference in the size and shape of the material if the test is
stopped before or after the yield point.