Serie por el criterio de la integral


In n

n 1 n

( In( x))`x  ( x)`Inx 1  Inx

f `( x)  2
 f `( x)  0
x x2
a
 In x In x

1 x
dx  lim 
a 
1
x

u  In x
u2  In x  2

du 
1  udu  2

2
x

lim
 In x  2 a

a  2
1

  Ina  2  In(1)  2 
lim   

 2 2
a 



 In 1  2

 lim
 In a  2

2 a  2
0

a
In x
 lim   diverge
a 
1
x
 In n
  diverge
n 1 n

Serie por el Criterio de la Integral


1
 n(2n  5)
n 1

(1)`( x(2 x  5))  (1)( x(2 x  5))´ (2 x 2  5 x)´

f `( x)   f `( x )  
( x (2 x  5)) 2 ( x (2 x  5)) 2
(4 x  5)
f `( x)   0
( x(2 x  5)) 2
 a
 1 1
1 x( 2 x  5)
dx  lim 
a  
1 x ( 2 x  5)
dx

1 A B
 x(2 x  5) x
dx    
2x  5
dx

1 A B
  x (2 x  5)
x(2 x  5) x 2x  5
1  A(2 x  5)  B ( x )
1  2 Ax  5 A  Bx
1  (2 A  B ) x  5 A
2A  B  0
 5A  1

-A= 1 2A+B=0
5 2 (-1/ 5) + B = 0
A= - 1 -2 / 5 + B = 0
5 B = 2/5
1 2
5
u = 2x – 5  x dx   2 x 5 5dx
du= dx 1 dx 2 dx
2    
5 x 5 2x  5
1 2 du
10  u
 In x 
5
1 1
1 2x  5 a  In x  In 2 x  5
lim ln 5 5
a  5 x 1

 1 2a  5   1 
lim  ln
a  5 a    5 ln  3 
   
1  1 2a  5 
 ln  3  lim  ln  ( L´hôp.)
5 a  
5 a 
1 1 2a  5
 ln  3  ln lim
5 5 a  a
1 1
 ln  3  ln 2
5 5
a
dx
 lim   Converge.
a 
1
x ( 2 x  5)

1
  Converge.
n 1 n ( 2 n  5)

Serie por el Criterio de la Integral


1
n
n 1 3 ( In n )
 (1)`x(3 In x )  (1)( x (3 In x ))` ( x(3 In x ))`
f `( x)   f `( x)  
( x(3 In x )) 2 ( x (3 In x )) 2
 `

 ( x )`3 In x  ( x) ( In x ) 3  
1
 ( x )`( 3 In x )  ( x)(3 In x )` 
f `( x)     f `( x)     
 ( x ( In x ))
3 2   ( x ( In x ))
3 2 
   
 
3 `
  3 In x  ( x ) 1 ( In x ) 2 3 * 1  
 In x  ( x) ( In x ) 3  
1
  3 x  
f `( x)       f `( x )    
 ( x (3 In x )) 2   ( x(3 In x )) 2 
   
 
1
 3 In x 
33  In x 
2

f ´( x)  0
( x(3 In x )) 2
 ä
1 1
x
1
3 ( In x )
 lim 
a
1 x 3 ( In x )

u 3 33  In x 
2 2
du 1
u=In x
u 1
3
  u du 
3
2

2
3
du= 1
x
a
ä
1 33  In x  2

lim  
a
1 x 3 ( In x ) 2
1

 33  In a  2 33  In1  2 
 
lim   
a
 2 2 
 
33 ( In1 ) 2
 
3
lim 3  In a  2

2 2 a 
ä
1
 lim   diverge
a 
1 x 3 ( In x )

1
  diverge
n 1 n ( In n )
3

Serie de comparación
 
(2n  3) 3

n 1 ( n  1) ²
3

(2n  3) 3 n3 1
  n 3  3
(n  1)
3 2
n 6
n

1
n
n 1
3

 1 
 3  Serie.P  Converge ; P  1
n 
n (8n  36n  54n  27)
3 3 2
lim
n  n 6  2n 3  1
8n 6  36n 5  54n 4  27 n 3
lim
n  n 6  2n 3  1
 36 54 27 
n6 8    
 n n2 n3 
lim
n   2 1 
n 6 1  3  6 
 n n 
lim 8  0 Corverge.
n 


(2n  3) 3
  Converge.
n 1 ( n  1) ²
3

Por criterio de la raíz

 
1
n
n 1
n

n
1 1 1
lim  lim  lim 0
n n n n n n n n
n n

n
1
 lim  0converge
n  n
nn

1
 n
 converge
n 1 n

Por el criterio de comparación por paso al limite


1
n
n 1
n

n 1
1 11 1
bn  n
 bn    r converge
n nn n
serie..geometrica

1 nn
lim *  lim 1  1.converge
n nn 1 n


1
  converge
n 1 nn

Serie de comparación
 
(2n  3) 3

n 1 ( n  1) ²
3

(2n  3) 3 n3 1
  n 3  3
(n  1)
3 2
n 6
n

1
n
n 1
3

 1 
 3  Serie.P  Converge ; P  1
n 
n (8n  36n  54n  27)
3 3 2
lim
n  n 6  2n 3  1
8n 6  36n 5  54n 4  27 n 3
lim
n  n 6  2n 3  1
 36 54 27 
n6 8    
 n n2 n3 
lim
n   2 1 
n 6 1  3  6 
 n n 
lim 8  0 Corverge.
n 


(2n  3) 3
  Converge.
n 1 ( n  1) ²
3

Por criterio de la raíz

 
1
n
n 1
n

n
1 1 1
lim  lim  lim 0
n n n n n n n n
n n

n
1
 lim  0converge
n  n
nn

1
 n
 converge
n 1 n

Por el criterio de comparación por paso al limite


1
n
n 1
n

n 1
1 11 1
bn  n
 bn    r converge
n nn n
serie..geometrica

1 nn
lim *  lim 1  1.converge
n nn 1 n


1
  converge
n 1 nn

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