ETAI PEIA M El\ETH'IEAl\H N I KHI I :rTOP 1A.

l:

A. fATOnOYAOY

ANAPEAI:

MlXAAAKOIIOYAOr

nPQ0YIIoyprOE

l:TENO:r:: EYNEPrATHI:

TOY EAEY0EPIOY BENIZEAOY

A0HNA 2000

8. r ATOnOY AOY

o ANAPEAI: MIXAAAKOIIOYAOE - llPQ€)YIIOyprOE (1924)

(Pwwygucpw E~WcpUMOll:

ANt-.PEAL MIXAAAKOnOY AOI

A' Ex&oOTJ 1947 B' Exo0lJ11 2000

rENIKH EI1IMEAEIA: rEPALIMO~ K AIIOLTOAATOL

<IJOJ(oavnygaqmtij aVQw:rcwffil

ISBN: 960~8172-03-9

EK.60LH:

ETAIPEIA MEAETHr' EAAHNlKHL I1:TOPIAL NtKTj£; 50A, 105 58 A8l)vCt.

T11A.: 3222054 Fax: 3252285

TUROYQUqlLXij EltLIlEAELCt:

Apopsis • M. Mnrrvrotivu A<YX)..:rptloU 77, Tl1A.IFax: 3607 115

To 'fEVXO~ aq;leQwvETw any fJ.V1jpl]

TtJ~ x6QrJ~ Wl! AlIoQia MlXaAaXOnOVAov Aiv~ A. Kave'uO.7rOVAOV, 17 anoia aqJ1]Gc. IT! acp(}ayfoa T1'/~ oe f(}ya av(JeWJ1:WpOV XW cplAavf)QwJtfac;.

vnEPMAXOl: TOY AHMOKPATIKOY nOAITEYMATO:!:

rou x. KQNl:TANl'INOY I:TEwANOnOYAOY

«"Hruv ~lEY6.AT1 -rqln yd.! !lEva va. JtgoBw £is; 16. arrOXUAUJrT'tlQI./u ton a'VoQulvror; rou -AVOQEO'l) MLXUf,.uxOnOUAou_ OL oAi.ym J...6yol, TOV::; onotoix lIE TnV EIJX[Hl]io.v rnrrnv 80; Etrrw. Sa JriQoorra8naw va E)(!{pgooouv rnv uJU:.gncpavnav Tn~ nOAEUJS. OL(.'rn rotoirtov aVEbcd;EV (lVOQCL

'E~6xw~ EUYEViv; xaL nVEUfluUX(')t;; ,00vI::)QU)]Wt;. XOb?u~alOC; 6Ll<llYOI)0£, arraVclllLAAOc; girTluQ. I1£Y6.)"o£ lIOALnx6s, urrEQll.UX;O£ lOU ~lllLOXQan'){oi) nOALTEUucroc, OQClf1CfHOnic; ')'tal. atOxaUll1s ElJYEVWV ibEWV 6.1An xui. Jl{)O)lQa~L~LanmnC; ~lE"(aAWV EQYWV, ,~E ~lLo. v (PQ<lUl v £vac; ~lEy6.AO£ "EA'A:nv, ctirr:os imi'iQ~E'\i 6 -Av()g£ClI; MLxaAaxOn()1JAOS-

'HCPUOLt; ouvilf:)(ll(; qJELOWAii tiS; T."tlv ano\lo~111V xug(UIJVEcpo.V'Il'El;mQf"HXa Ei:'~u:v1it_; Cur.Evavri TOll xci bEv n:OQE-A£L1jJE clQElnV }tuL ixovornro, ~L€ rnv O:rWlOV va Mirv TO" ITgOLxLOll.

XaQCOtrnQ akuYLOTOt;, aio811~lma EUY'EVbXcl, voDr; ()wuynr;, £CP06LOO~U':Vo<; ~LE CtJtEQa.vtc<; YVl,uaw; TLt; 6nOLES; TOll £1;llOqJaALOE nl EvlOVOS gflETl1. ouvoucouevn ~lI§_ ThY uVTlAl1l1JW }taL tlrlY ~lY~~l1W.

'AQlorUlE ~lt XararrA.lliHUCnV aVECHY Eir;oAOU<; roix TOI-lE~ (XJtO vWQUJro-:tns nAI,Xlct<;. 'AQLOTEU:; lOis TO LXOA:t"iov, p:nil:n:clQXOVTO<; CtVo.HEQOll BaH~LOU, we; son~lEi.(J)OI:V 6 rU~lV(lOuiQxns TOlJ, :rtQCi)"ror; Ei,r; rnv LXOA1iv 'lmv EUEA-J!i.owv, xutu- 1(AilOUEl TOU~ Et;ETUmar; TOl" UJ£ XO:'CEJ-rA11I;EV UQYOTEQOV rou; xaHTlYllTUC; rfir; NO~LlXfiC; LXOAf]C;-

'Qc_; lnxny6Qoc; EI:kp.EALOJOEV !lCG' aAAwv Tl:1V ~U::y6.Al1v rraeaooovv mu 8LxnyOVl'){oD LUAAOY0'lJ uov narQolV xai JT,(JQEjlHVav aA1l0f10VlTTOL at Evwmov T<OV ~LXaGTnQ'i.Ulv, rrOAlTLXo)vxai nOtVlx6Jv. n:aQootCtOW; TOU_ Hil1:uX1]OE lOTE 11 JTOALe; va Xo.mAE,(ll I-lEm~lJ 1Wv TEXVOJV Tnc; T6" 'AVOQEUV MLxu/\.axorrouAov xai. TCYV 61'Wl1TQLOV rouvntrnv. At ~lvn!lfltiJOEL~ ayollE-uoe~ nov OllO TOUTlIJV xogucpui.{JJv Q11TOQWV ouvExev-rQOJvav TOU IlOTgu'(xoD J\cwi) rov 8au~mow)rvxot TO EV(}Lmp.£QDV _

6f.v .J1:EQL(IJQWEV OlW.l'S Tar; E'VUOXOAnmL<; TOll dc; TtlV vo.~uxnv tmolnJlrjV, rnv onoicv t600v HC:ttlgaoi.wc;un:nQtr'llo£v.

-ErrE{)6Bn 01lYXQOVW~ de; ELbLXo.<; oiXOVO'~LlX(:H; ~l£A£rac;, En:Ef;ETELVEV uina:; XtIl. ElC; roue iiX,,_ous x)..Ct()OUr; Ti'lr; tv )lEvn bLOLxnoEwc; xai. TUr;. OUVE-JtAnQllJVE('na auvEX(uV xal E:.'--UltEACOV onollb(O-v.

Ka[TOl O:vf.()ELxBn 'WAElIJ~ de; ngoawmx6nrw rn,~ 6JIo(,a~ n CPil[.l'l1 ctXE ~uJ[Au)8f]; JtEQUV TfI~ n6AEWe; nov HCtTQlUV bE\! e01(;EUb€ va ,£XOnA{Ou'l1 'new EUYEvi'! Q)L~ lo()o~i.a va 6wHtan 1:6:; 6lJVa~lELS; TOU UJLEQ lOU "E8vou~ xai. TOU 1\000, oruJJs £m~l(':)\I(.IJC; TouEtn1:CLTO, Cr.AA.Cr. rrUQErH\!E TO OT.6.Cwv ril£ J[QocrOLftGoi.ac; TOU p.Ex,gu; OTOll n 'Erw,vacrram.c_; T01) 1909 xa.i.ii Ep.qJO:VLOLC; Eie; T() J[OALTLXDV rr(loox1Jvtov Tal! -EAEUElE(li.ou BfVl~AOU Ol.EA-vonv roue; owwnlOUc; 'LOU xed TOV 8t1SLaa.v lin EnrOln n wgu, TllV 6rroLUV TO CtVo.~logcplUnx.6v xo.t avOnAaOTI,XOV rrvEf)~[a TOU aVE[.lEVE bu:); va Ex<':mAwHf].

KaTa nis f'>4Aoyac_; tflr; 811<; AuyoimTOu 1910 EXAEYETat rruvllYUQLX{VC;. RQwtoe; J[},nQE!;OlJaWt; 'Axu'lOllkLboc_; xui OAL'(OV CtQy6n:Qov JtQOOXWQEi. de; Hi \1£001)amTOV x6V~lQ "[(0'\1' <PlAEA€uBEQUlV,

'ErraVE.XAEYETC1.L 8Qw~~)EUnx.wc; de; rae; EXAoycic_; Tfie; 28ne; NOE[.l.f1(llOU 1910 ~H::Hi Xf.l.T<l.i"tAnXll,XnC; JtAEW\lJncpi.as·

Eis rnv BouA.Yrv bt.HxQI;Vno.L a.[lEa()Jt;[.lE1:rl~l' OAoov T(OV OLWtQEJ[WtEQLtJV (;>nT\'lQlUV Tiir; 'EHvOOlJVEAE.lio£(J.)£ rii~ rnoXflr; xCtbavabaxvuf1nL t~exov !lEAOr; TnS; Kt)L"VOJ-3ollAEunxftt; 'EmTQom'i; 1f06C; EnEI;EQyaolav -rou oX€biOlJ TWV a.VUHEW- 1)1lUXltJ"V {'JLUTa.!;ewv TOll Luvrantamr;.

'EXA.fYITCLL DIll tgi.Tnv cpoQCtV xcro las ExA.oya.<; Tilt; I I MUQTLOU 1912 XO'L rnv 3 1 Mofou 19 [2 6Qx n:'€.tO'l btu Jt!}tiHl1V (pogav we; 'Y ITO uQy6; 'E8vt:Xfit; Oixovo~dm; !:it; T11v KU[)EQVnmv BI'Vl1;EAOU. "Anornv HEULV uUli)V oXEbt.al;;u xot rtnQCWXcUU(Et ~lEBobLxwC; rnv A um v mil aYQoT Lxni) JtgoJ-'>"ii!lUTOt; no ()ttoJ .. 6.v,,~£ rnv Xll)QClV. 'lbQlU:.t T01)<; '{EWQYbX{)\J<; ouvETmQLU~tOu£. bTl~tLOllQYE1 TTlV aygon~ XliV monv, RE.t)LCPQOUt}Ei. TO\' tHvLX6v nAoum\!, avurttuOOEt 6ADxAnQ0"\1 l'lQo'Ma~I~Lcl '(fWQYLXTl<;, €:~m:OglX1iC; XUl ~LO~lllXa.VLXll;S rrOA.l.HxTiC;, Aa~tBavEl. OTl~lavnxci ~tETQa JT(loomolo:c; TtIJV Ellyanx(i)v T<i~£(ov xaL a.O:<pUA.LOElOS; ullVEPYU~O~ttvow ctm) rlOv f:Qyuttx6:Jv uruXlll-u:hwv.

He; TllvJtQoow.QLVT!V KlIBEQVl]Otv eEOaaAovi:x:l1~ ~lE1"Exn Ule; 'YJtouQ,{o~ Anuoouov KTn~lcnUJ'" xai, 'EmilTCetxOu 'ErrOLXW~toU. auvExl!;wrv a1[6 TfiS eto£wr; tatl'In:; Hie; l)JtEQ T(1)V o.YQOTWV xoL Tne; aYQonx.ftc; n:OAtTLxf)e; rou KQCtTOuC; EJUTuX£it; Jt000lToHd.u~ lOU.

To 1917 CtVaAo.~L~6.vn TO 'Yn01JQYEtOV rEWQyi.m; xol CtQYOT£QOV 1tQOOWQtV(Oe; x.at 16 'Yrr01)Qydov LTgunUrnx.wv. MEttx£t Tile; OlXOVO~t.LX1'is ~to.OWl~lUXLX?):; ItJvbLa(f)tlhpEIJJ~ TOul9 [8 EtC; Aovotvov, IT£QtObEun nle; LWl[.lCl.Xtx.6.C; X{ill_lU:;6lCt va Jrgof1ru..n Ta EAA11VLX6 (JU~lcpEQovm xCti~EttxEL EVEQ'IW:; EL:; nis; btJrAw~ul n.x.:ac; 1ilQooJIaHEius flQOr; bw:vo1toinm v n:OvEfhn:xiJ)v 6Lf"'40LX'tlOEWV.

METa Tar; ~A:AOYt'J:C; TOll NoQ41(lLOl! 1920 xa[ rnv fn:mv IOU Kouucro; l"lilv

(PtAEA£1JHEUWV 6 "AVOQEU<; M~XO:Aax61LoUAO£ cmwllQHn ITQOOWQLVWC; Tii~ TIOAtnxi'ls bui vurnuvEA81l !.lEn) tnv MtXQUOLOTLXilv xcrcorpoonv, bLOQt(J8EL~ CtvnJtg60111ITOr; Tn~ 'EAAU{)OC; EI.r; bu::HvEIt; 6QyavL.(J:~lOlJ£ Aat EtC; Tliy KmVWVLU.v Hir" 'EHvlOV.

'Exf...£ynat xut ai'IBl!; r10lJ),EUTn.c; fhl1:Qwv xm:a. nxx; EXAoyae; Tile;. 16 6.EXqtflQl.oU 1923. EV; Tilv oxn~Lo:'[WeELoa'V I-u:nl Tairra K llf3€'Qvnot" BEvLt,fA.OU jJ.f.!fxEt lOe; 'Yrroull'l6t; OixOVO,"UXlOV l<ui. ~tET6: nlv JIuQcL'i:r.nmv lOf) BE-vti;tAnu XCll. n;v anOj1:cfxl:,llJVOlV TOU Ex Tnc; noltuKi'iC;. wQvu Tt) K6~~w T{i)v L1lVnlQnTLx(~J\I' Anl-loxQanx6Jv. Al OUVEXELC; XUBEQYllttxat xQ[ouc; IWU mTlxo/,ou(-)noav 66nyou" TO" DQOEt)QO" TftC;, AlljlO'XQutlw; Va. uVUHEon EtC; '(:,6" "A "bQE(J(" Mr:,xaAaX.OJ[OUAOV T11V 51l 'Oxno~Qi,ou 1924 T6y IJxn."lOnOl-tOvvEW; K ufk QvDOEW r;. Kat EtVCtl. n:Jruxnc; OlJIUtTWOU; on auv£nEOEv li iij.lEQo~lnvLa T.lO-v (mOXO)dJ1tT'llQLWV TOD a:voQbo.VTOC; TOU f.tE 'tilv f]~lEQO~ll1VLctV rflc:;o.vabEU;cwr; TO·U I:.Oe; nQOJeunolJQyou Tilt; 'Eil.Aubor;.

'H Jto"~nxf] TOTE XUTOUTaOLt; bEV ncxQEiXE bUya:.T61:nra~ 'X:Ur~EQV11tl.xi'lc:; oroH€Q(lTmoc:; xatJ1 KuBEeVnOU; M~xaAax.oJto1Jlou naQE~tELv£1-l6Alc:;.EvvEa ~nvus €i,~ rnv ~ouo(a:v. nUlla. wOw EJtI?TUXE rnv a.XUQWOL'V ToD ITI20HOXDAAOU :rIfQ!' r~()UA.'YaQLxwv ~tELOVOTirr())v. TO oxotov ELxEV UJtO'{Q6:~la 'n 1(1:,l0XCtTOXOC; xuf)€Qvnou; L:OrpOUATl xa!. rnv ouvmjJl.v tou Tlgoo(puynwu L'lavEi.oD, OlU lOU ortoiou rnfOLtiJxHn ii ilJ[;oKani01:a.Obt; TOO" 1tgooqJlrywv 1:iiC; MLxgaman:x:ns XUTUOTQOcpftC;.

MVllgEM.l:iOES EQYOV, 6CPHA6~lE-VUV ct,; rnv JIQoO(omxirv Evacrx:6Allmv TOll 'A VbQEOU MlXaAo.x..OJtOlJAOlJ, ina n C,-r;iAUOU; toU oJtoubalo'[QWU flE~HltOC; -enc; tIOQEUOEWC; 'Afhl'VlllV xu!. nnQaLci)C; EX lne; H~LVl1C; rou Maea8lovoc;. 6tv dvm, BEI)aLwt; (}uyan'lv va ava~l.vT].oBij xavEi.c; OAWV nOv J[Qo01wHwnv xai EJUTUXLWV rou 'A"OQEOtl MLxa).aXOJIoIJA.OU to£ ngOlHurr.oul:lYoiJ TfiS Xti)Qw;. "OcpELA{JJ OP,O)S va TOVtOO) TtlV XOLVO[1ouAEunxnv E"uHu;{,av IitV 01[0(.(1V rnE{)EI,~E XUla rnv TUQUXlilhll EXE,(vnv Erroxf]v XUL Tit" TEl:,laUt[.av J[I)OOn:U8HUV Tily onotov X(HE!iaAE, ev ~l€(J( IJ OTQatl'll.rnxwv XL vnurrtorv, 6:n:wr; O1:tJ-IJi1;n xaL aO<pUALon ro i,y L~C; xo L VOfiOllAfllTLx6v JIOAl1::EUflu de; rov rozov ..

Ei.C; rnv il;m::A(-Jolloav bLx WliOQLOV nn),'XuAou CtVTfu.')QCI:OE aOLOTCO!1:W:; xed UITf()ELSEV on~L6vo'V i':AEuBEQUL ExA.oyuL Hn 11!J.JtoQoOOo.v voi':l;o.mpUAtOOUV TnV J[OAt TLxitv 6~luA6nrro:.

'AnOXClraomBEvTOC; TOO Kmvof:1ouA£unxou nOArn::u~talOc; JlETEXEtEi.-s Tllv OXll~WTLoHEloav Oi.xoUj.U:VL}{flV KuBEQvnOLY Zo."CJrT] we; 'YnouQY0C; HiJv >E~WTEo Lx(lni•

"Am) rnc; HEOEOJ~ rouruc 1I:gorraguoxfuCWE TO Eoacpo~ btu lilv 0WUPLALWOL v ~ui Tllv ftOlT'{XOOAolj{a. ui [leTa Tns 6Jtoi.u~ OXEOH~ dxov 1[£QLEAHn fir; bUOXEQWTo:rnV HrOL \I, A6yw Tf]; 11EBLao~lEVns flJToYQuq)'il~ uno "[fie; 6LX TaTOe(m; n (1.'1x&)\.ou Tn.s 1[EQLqnlP;ou auvthlxn~ HOV 'Af:hwwv TOU 1926 xaL. oUYXQ6vll.ll; CtvtJH u1;£v E~OX:OV bQaonlVlclTnTo. .1[Q6r; bwxavovwp.6v TooV ~LETU "('ii<; POUf.lUVLat; 'X.aL BOUAY<l:QtU<; aXEoewv Tll<;cEAA6.bor; 'Ka1 £Hw£ "[ue; (i6.oELr; Tii~ 'EAAnVO·CTaALX.nC; xni CE"),.l1VOTOUQXlxiie; RQOOEY"(LOEWe;.

T6 1928 Ecr,.(n~tali.ol:ln. ~u:[6: nie; EXAoyCtr;, K UBEQvnat-s; BEVM;EAOlJ xat 6 -AvOQfCtS MtxaAO,xon:oU),oc; <lvtkuflE xa.t uiifh.r; TO U1rOUQYElOV 'E1;wTEQtXWV, OA[YOV hE Ct.QyOTEQOV xed xCtHillwvTCt "Avnll:QotoQou Tii:; KU~EQviJa£{J)£,

"Ano Tile; t1{o£wr; auti'lc; ~lETEUXEV OA.o.lV Troy 1lQOOUVEvvonOEWV OLa. rnv u:rroYQo.cpnv rou 'EAA:nVoTOuQ'X1XOU LU[lqJWVQU TilS ~ AyxuQar; xaL o:vbnui;£ YEVLXWTeVOV.ALaV E:JUlvXfJ bL1[A{J)~wnXnv OgcWTIlQL6"rIlTU xoJ-)' DAnV rnv Ot6.QXUUV Tnt; JtEl_ll(Jt'lOll 1928-1932.

Etc; TIlV TEAft1ta[.o:v K u0EQVnm. v BEvLt;EAoU T(iJV O:QXwv rou 1933 bu::riU,?l1OE rnv Hl'OW ToD 'Y1wuQyoD "E:;WTEgLXWV.

'Ev OlJVExd,(lllE-'(QL Til,; i:mn:CtToQLW; METCd;a oev o.VEj.lLxtln Elt; rov EJ1LOn~LO:V 1l0AlT[Y;OV ()tov, 1[0(>0: uovov btu TTiC; f:-AAoyn~ TOU O:QwtLvbl1v w£; YEQOUdLUOTOD Tt) J934,

ME rnv XCt1'UAUmV TOil Y.OLVO~o'UhEunx:oD rroALTE1IP.aTOS uno tne; 6~XTaTOlllU<; MEWi;fi. QQXi.1;,H OlCX 1{)V MLXUAUx6JTOUAOV JtEQi.OOO~ Jl{la"(!~l(n:Lxij~ 1.jJtIXLxilC; a.ywvLw;, aU) rnv njxnv tou roxou Ai, CtVlLOQ<XUW;. TOUX,UTa Tn~ CH:rCWtOl'Lw; 6<':1l1ynoav Ei.~ TIl\' Oi,AA1TtPi.v TOll, xani ¢£j)QOUCtQwv 1938; xai, Tf)VEXT6- motv TOU d~ n¢.QOY, XC1LtOLnoB{vEL (Joj1uQ(o<;, 'H blll~lOVn ton EXEt il1f,() ououevrotrrrnr; ouvl:hixae; £tXtV 00<; arcoTEAEOll(l lilY XUTClVQEUOlV tne; ilyetac; TOU, x:at lE)cLX(De; TOV t)&vamv oan<; EJtllt..t)E rnv 27nv MU(lTLoU 1938 d<; TOV «Ei:lCtYYEAl.aWl\!» O][OlJ cl:XE .~(£mqJq~HfJ, O:qJoD JtQonyol:J~u~:vwr; n xuI3£Qvnm~ MEtCli;a E1tf()nSEv o),.nv rnv oXAllQonna nl~. '0 86.vClT6~ IOU urriiQ~E JLg6UJ.Qoc_; XOL &OLXOC;, Xfli E1;EA.lrrEV tic; ~liCtv an~'~lnv nou ii. X(iJgCt EiXE. Ilfylonp.' clVCt.YXllV Tfie; 1HX!}OUo1.w; ron,

'0 -r A VbQEo.r; MLxaAClxoJtoUAO:;, ill:; iTOAl.TLXO:; feWE TU£ 1~6.oEt; ~tLaC; \lEas OiXOVQ~ltKnc; xat xot VUlVLXiilS nOAL i:LxfiC;, '~lC; 6m},wwirn-; 1[QOO£qJEQE injJbOTUr; l!JITIQEOtm;. 'A vfbd.xHn flJr;!ltav TooV :rrHov OtUXEXQlflf:vWV JtoJ,.Vtl.,Y.,wv CPUOLOYVOJ~lt(J)v Tf]~ VEo.mtQCtC; 'EAAuoo:;. EJrE6EU;EV ELS 6),l1v Tilv ~W'rlV 1011 OlCtHEQUV (HrOULWOLV JT!}6.:; TOUe; eAEUHEQOUC; 8EO~L01JC; xai l'pWAOuHnGE mrvtn t11v E::n:rmyi]v rou tHVLXOU xaHilxOVTOC_;.

T6. rrVHJIlUTLXa TOU nQou6vm ouv<:ma~6!-1EvaIlE TnV CtJ£EQavTOV p.6Q({)(JJOL v TOU, rou EC>LDuv rnv RgW'W1[OgELUV ~lETui.;U YWV (JuYXg6vwv rou, 'H gntoQvx..n 1"OU onYQlnr; arrllna'{~€Vn otoueou, nTO Olomn.LXn X(Ii,a'){cna~L<Jxrlros. 'Hy6.:Jt110E TnV n6Alv ni)v nUlQWV xa~ 111V ~tEU6ova REQloxt'rV, n 0.:rwLa TOOCtXLt; 1'6v aVEOE~E J1:QltJ'WV BOUAemnV xed XcttEA:EIJt£V ELC; T6v .6:ii~l.oV narQEwv, !Uta. rov t-l(ivf(T(JV TaU, Tn\' fl$l<.wHilxl1V TQU, tTJv 6rroLuv ~tt roonv qJgoVTioa cuvexevTQtJ)OE x(lTCi TllY (H<lgXUCtvwu [)1.0U TOll. "H noh<; eo. aio8uVETaL 1ti6.V'EOlE TnV ilJ{El?11cpa.VELUV on 6 "AvbQEac;. ML-XUAUx61[oUAOC; TJTO y€vvl1~ta lOt-XOV TI1£.

OL ClAI.'{m ai'nar. EVTEXVOI. A6ym Eie; I1YiJ~lnv TOU imEQ6xou CxY{)g6C; oev &.gxouv ({tBma bul. rnv 1'.01(0 xai. a.~L1JbQ6:v oXlI<xYQ(x<pnmv rne; J[QOowm.x6T1n6r; TOll xa[, rrrv im6~tVn(Jw nov J1QompEQ8Et.aWV un:' aUTOD UnneEOLWV de; rnv xw!Jav. 'A),.). • .a rouro bEv [)7I,Ul'tl:El Til'\:' ~lYnp;l1V rouf ortotc Jragaj.l£VE~ O:OB'EOlOt; d<; rnv xaQb~av {Jowv TOV EyvwQwav xaL rnv OlIOLUV lAO. )(CnampuAtan 11 r[OtoQlCt.

"Hon nnGAL!; rdrv Oa:rg(DV ~lE lOY MOxa.AUqJH£vta iiv6Q~av:ra El;mAngwoE Eva ~li!2oe; lOU lIens cirrov XQE.01Jt; ll1<;, xal Eiixo~lm va T6 .n:Qal;n xal, OI.'UAIla. CUYEvf] 'Kat E1;axCl "'[Eleva T11t; "'[6. 6nola. DI:xUl.oDvrm Ent<Jll<; lilv em6boow rfle; OCPElAOllEVnc; TLj.lftC;.

'H ~l\lnWI1 mi) 'AvbQEOtJ MlXUACl'Xonou/ .. ou, n onoto eliQE ii6n lHO wi) o.YCQL.:av"'[OC; "[OU rnv {IADenV E"..tcpQCWI.V T1I<;, Ei~la.l. SEBmo~ on Sa UOXllO'Tl Ct' nlrro[J xat TrlV i]8LXirV i:mQQ011v'tnt:; xo.t Ba CtJtOLEAE01l CtqJoQj..li!v qJQO\lL~lanal10u xat n:a.tOEUOEWS tWVEJtfl!XOI.lEVWY.

KQNEfANTINOl: :ETEwANOIIOYAOI;

'H 61uAia TOU llpOEOQOU nl~ t1TJILOxQuriaf;

x, K. X7:E'ffJOVOJWUAOU eYLvt: ek; njlll UarQ(tv Elf; tar; 5 'OY.TWf3Q!:ou 1975 bui HI a;rOXaAt!Jfn7QW Tfle; Jr:goT01lTlt; roU:4VJQfOU JvhXUJi.llXQ:jWUAOU,

lIE TI]V Ton: lbt6TI'}ta .OU W; , YJrouQyoD'Eawl:£QtxWV.

X11tI.; '0 bt.L~lEAllTit£ Tiie; E}{Mm:{jJ~ OCPELAEt xugLrac_:; Eic; TO Mouoetov Turton twv notQWVOU) rnv :n:ugoxooQnOl.Y rou XEt~tEVOU.

nEPIEXOMENA

KE<pAAAION nPQrON

Tit \lea.Ytxa: Xp6v~!X 1:011 'A vBpelt. MtXGtAlt.x01tOUAQU d, d-; IM1:plt.';;.

At n:pG)t;a.~ o'fl;QUQa.1 'tau .. 'H etooo6o: 'touet~ 'tily :EXOA-qV 'CWY EOe:A~ 11:£.000 v, 'H ~O)ij 'Cou ill, EMAltLooc.IIme; 1!YGt'(x&;o6'J] ya. iY'l',.a.'ta.AS£$'IJ "G'~~Y ~xoA~v. 'E'I't,al-'-ea.OL, 'Cau Blt.atA~lJ)' r~tI)?'(£ou A'.. . • . .

KEcllAAAION AEfTEPON

'0 'A'IIopea., MLXItA(:tX01tOIlAOC; stl; 'to No!'-u{.oy O"."CitoY. At !nL'tUX£a.L 1:0U el, 'Co Ucz;ve'ltLO'tillurJY 'Xa:t ",Ov" APSLClV TI&yov. To YO]"LL'XOV !plOY 'tOU ')I,a;l 1j6pLGt116w'tt'l',.7jopl!o(r,; 'tOU de ,;6: A~ xa.a'tiWta. 'tG)v IIa.'tpG)v.Tct~lota; xa.l finoa.oA:d d!8. EopO:I1I: 'IJ v; 'R &:v!il1eL~tc; 'tou at, 't-f)v noAL.L'!I.1jv, ~GlJ 1j .,;pill."t] nO:Y'l'j"fUpLx'ij l'!l.AOl'T, WI) &l; nA'r)p£~oua[ou ."I}e 'EByoau'Ie:).sua.sw-r,; ')I.a."IOcX 1:0 1910. Hwr,; l,(yw.ptae: ,",0\1 Be:vL!::aAov. • . • • • • • . • . • • • • • • • ,. •

KE41AA.AION TPITON

'0 MLXCEMt'l'.OnOUAo; 6n:oupl0; 'tij; 'E8w)\, 'ii; O! 'l'.O\lop.'o:;, '0 xo,,",060uAeu'tt'l',.O; p6AO~ '1:ou %at 'tovOP.06S'tLXl.V Ipl0Y 'tou. Kowum'Kij, epya..L')I.-Q, "(e:(j)P'(L~ij xlX~ o1;0IL1JxavlxTj \lop.o8eala. Pt!;.~y"Tj OPiiywat~ "C1J<; 'Eevt%'ljl; Ol)l.Ovop.!IX<;. • • • • . • • • • • • • • . • .

KE<DAAAION TETAPTON

11-23

46-73

o [O''tOpt.xo; aLX«Op;O; 'tou 1915 xctt 6 POAO; 'tau MLXIXAa;xOlltouloiJ. To ')I.(Y'l'J;,a.et: 'C1j~ 8eaaa.Aov(X-?j; (1917) 'lUll ij rrp0O'IDpLvi'j, KuoepVljO'IL!8. N ea: YO)Lo6a . .-t 'X ~4?"CaO"£a. 'A '( PO'tL ')t~ Op,.&VWO'L; 'C1J; Ma.'Ksooyfa,. 'Y n:OUp'(SLO\l .1.1JIt0Oi£ttI\I K 'C1j P. «'tID II Kat 'EO'£Ir:spLxoiJ 'A'ltol.xtO'p;oU.

'A ypo.Ut.1j 1I£0''''t;.. • • • • • . • • • . • .. . • • • •

KE<l»AAAION UEMIITON 74-99

'0 lSvuc.o; «'(OOY et; "i)v Ma.x.e:ooy.£av, n:apa 'to TtAEUPOV 1:WII EUlltL~x.o)y.

Tel; ye:yov6't1Z .00 Sapou, 'toll 19! 7. 'H Ku6§pv"ljO'L; ~t).eAeOeepu)Y el;-ccXC 'A91jva.;. '0 Mtx.a.).ay"on:oo)..oc; 'Y1'=t.:lIJP,(o; 't'lj' rewp'(£a, 'Ka~ 1:(i)y .l:1ipo:"CtW"I::txlOv •. ·An:oa'Co).li~ "II.l:1l O'()\liX~tOl 'tOiJ liyu;vo; d;

'(;0 i ewnpL?(.6 v.. • • • • •. • • • • .• • " • • • • •. 100-146