DAFTAR ISI

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ............................................................................

LEMBAR PERNYATAAN ............................................................................

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ABSTRAK .....................................................................................................

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LEMBAR MOTTO .........................................................................................

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KATA PENGANTAR ....................................................................................

DAFTAR ISI ..................................................................................................

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DAFTAR TABEL ..........................................................................................

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DAFTAR GAMBAR ..................................................................................... xiii

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .................................................................................. xiv
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ............................................................................. 1
A. Latar Belakang .............................................................................. 1
B. Identfikasi Masalah ....................................................................... 6
C. Pembatasan Masalah ..................................................................... 8
D. Rumusan Masalah ......................................................................... 9
E. Tujuan Penelitian .......................................................................... 9
F. Kegunaan Penelitian...................................................................... 10
BAB II LANDASAN

TEORI,

KERANGKA

BERPIKIR

DAN

HIPOTESIS........................................................................................ 11
A. Landasan Teori
1. Deskripsi Hasil Belajar Matematika
a. Pengertian Belajar ..................................................................... 11
b. Belajar Matematika ................................................................... 19

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c. Hasil Belajar Matematika .......................................................... 22

2. Deskripsi Media Pembelajaran Teknologi Informasi dan
Komunikasi
a. Pengertian Media Pembelajaran ................................................ 24
b. Pengertian Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi .................... 25
c. Media Pembelajaran Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi ..... 27
3. Deskripsi Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik .............. 30
B. Kerangka Berpikir
1. Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Teknologi Informasi dan
Komunikasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika ........................ 34
2. Pengaruh

Pendekatan

Pendidikan

Matematika

Realistik

Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika .............................................. 35

3. Pengaruh Bersama Media Pembelajaran Teknologi Informasi
dan Komunikasi dan Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika
Realistik Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika .............................. 36
C. Hipotesis ........................................................................................ 37
BAB III

METODOLOGI PENELITIAN .................................................... 38

A. Tempat Penelitian ......................................................................... 38

B. Waktu Penelitian ........................................................................... 38
C. Metode Penelitian .......................................................................... 39
D. Populasi dan Sampel ..................................................................... 41
1. Populasi ..................................................................................... 41
2. Sampel ....................................................................................... 41

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E. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ............................................................ 42

F. Variabel Penelitian......................................................................... 43
G. Instrumen Penelitian ..................................................................... 43
1. Instrumen Tes Hasil Belajar Matematika ................................. 43
a. Definisi Konseptual .............................................................. 43
b. Definisi Operasional ............................................................. 44
c. Kisi-kisi Instrumen Tes Hasil Belajar Matematika .............. 44
2. Analisis Instrumen Penelitian ................................................... 46
a. Perhitungan Validitas Butir Soal .......................................... 46
b. Perhitungan Koefisien Reabilitas Butir Soal ........................ 49
c. Taraf Kesukaran Butir Soal .................................................. 50
H. Teknik Analisis Data ..................................................................... 52
1.Analisis Deskriptif...................................................................... 52
2. Analisis Persyaratan Data ......................................................... 53
3.Teknik Pengujian Hipotesis Penelitian ...................................... 56
BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ................................. 65
A. Deskripsi Data
1. Skor Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa yang Diajar dengan Media
Pembelajaran Teknologi Informasi Komunikasi Dan Pendekatan
Pembelajaran Pendidikan Matematika Realistik (X1) .................. 65
2. Skor Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa yang Diajar dengan Media
Pembelajaran Konvensional Dan Pendekatan Pembelajaran
Pendidikan Matematika Realistik (X2) ......................................... 68

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3. Skor Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa yang Diajar dengan Media

Pembelajaran Teknologi Informasi Komunikasi Dan Pendekatan
Pembelajaran Konvensional (X3) ................................................. 70
4. Skor Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa yang Diajar dengan Media
Pembelajaran Konvensional Dan Pendekatan Pembelajaran
Konvensional (X4) ........................................................................ 72
B. Pengujian Persyaratan Analisis Data
1. Uji Normalitas Data ...................................................................... 74
2. Uji Homogenitas Data ................................................................... 77
C. Pengujian Hipotesis Penelitian
C.1. Pengujian Hipotesis Main Effect & Interaction Effect .............. 79
1. Pengujian Hipotesis Pertama ......................................................... 79
2. Pengujian Hipotesis Kedua ............................................................ 80
3. Pengujian Hipotesis Ketiga ........................................................... 81
C.2. Pengujian Hipotesis Simple Effect(Uji Lanjut) ......................... 81
a. Pengujian Hipotesis Interaksi 1 ..................................................... 81
b. Pengujian Hipotesis Interaksi 2 ..................................................... 83
c. Pengujian Hipotesis Interaksi 3 ..................................................... 84
d. Pengujian Hipotesis Interaksi 4 ..................................................... 86
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ........................................................... 88
A. Kesimpulan ................................................................................... 88
B. Saran .............................................................................................. 91
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ...................................................................................... 92
LAMPIRAN ..................................................................................................... 94
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