Adaptation to Environment Study Guide

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Multiple Choice
1. What is environment?
a. Environment is not important.
b. Surrounding or conditions in which a person, animal, plant lives or operates.
c. Environment is ONLY where plants operate.
2. How is water important?
a. Water is NOT important for anything
b. Water is ONLY important for animals.
c. All plants, animals, and humans NEED water to survive.
3. Which of the following are primary aquatic adaptations?
a. Skin
b. Lateral-line system
c. Air bladder
d. All of the above
4. Pectoral fins and Dorsal fins act as
a. Balances or Stabilizers
b. Does not help
c. All of the above
5. Lateral Line System
a. Extends HALF way over the body
b. Does NOT extend over the body
c. Extends ALL over the body
6. Which of the following are secondary aquatic adaptations?
a. Teeth
b. Sense organs
c. Air bladder
d. Only a&b
7. Hardenian Glands protect
a. Legs from water
b. Ears from water
c. Eyes from water
8. What is the flexible rib cage to help?
a. The lungs in case of collapsing in high pressure.
b. The eyes for vision
c. The tongue for consuming food.

9. What is the life cycle?
a. Developmental statges that an organism undergoes from its primary stage to the
primary stage in its offspring.
b. Describes the continuous movement of water on, above and below the surface of
the Earth.
c. None of the above.
10. What are reproductive strategies in the marine life cycle?
a. Fission
b. Budding
c. eggs hatching externally & eggs hatching internally
d. all of the above.
11. The Dinosauira is the major archosaur group for which animal?
a. Snakes & Lizards
b. Crocodiles
c. Birds
d. None of the above



Short Answers
12. How do plants help the environment?




13. Identify this animal?



14. Identify this animal?


15. Identify this animal?


16. What are the types of marine life cycles?

True or False

17. Origin of life is Not an Event. True or False

18. Origin of life is a not continuous process. True or False

19. Gills help in exchange of gases. True or False.

20. Skin is protected with scales. True or False

21. Smooth & Naked characteristics are due to loss of exoskeleton structure like scales, hair,
etc. True or false.