Electric Heat tracing heat flux W/ft 3.00 Pipe length, L ft 1.00 Heat input to pipe (Qin) Watt 3.00 Btu/hr 10.24 Stagnant water duration hr 2.50 Heat input to pipe when stagnant Btu 25.59 Pipe ID, D1 inch 1.06 ASTM B188 Pipe OD, D2 inch 1.32 ASTM B188 Pipe thickness inch 0.13 C/S area of pipe sq.inch 0.47 Weight of pipe lb/ft 1.82 ASTM B188 Mass of pipe lb 1.82 Specific heat of copper Btu/lb-F 0.09 Thermal Conductivity of pipe, k W/m-K 340.00 Btu/ft.hr.F 197.20 Mass of stagnant water lb 0.38 Specific heat of water Btu/lb-F 1.00 Rise in water tempearture for stagnant duration F 46.73 HEAT LOSS FROM PIPE UOM Value Ambient Tempearture, T3 F 25 Insulation thermal conductivity Btu-in/hr-ft2-F 0.25 Insulation thickness inch 1 Pipe OD with insulation, D3 inch 3.315 Heat input to pipe Btu 25.59 Temperature at pipe surface F 78.73 Temperature at insulation surface F 5 Btu/hr-ft2 11.683613 Heat Loss (Q out) Btu/hr 10.134658 10.24 10.24 40.944 45.944 Remark ASTM C547 UOM Value Temperature of Pipe (Tp) deg. F Temperature of Water (Tw) deg. F Ambient temperature (Ta) deg. F Thickness of pipe (tp) inch 0.13 Thickness of insulation (ti) inch 1 Thermal conductivity of pipe (kp) Btu-in/hr-ft2-F 0.25 Thermal conductivity of insulation (kp) Btu-in/hr-ft2-F 2780 Heat input from tracer per feet of pipe W 3 Btu-hr 10.236