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  • S N Curve: Curve - This Is A Graph of The Magnitude of A Cyclic Stress (S)

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    shah_aditk
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    The document discusses the history and mechanics of material fatigue. It describes how micrographs from 1903 showed how surface fatigue cracks grow with further cycling. It then discusses key developments in 1970 by W. Elber on the mechanisms of crack closure slowing fatigue crack growth. Most historical attention focused on situations requiring over 10,000 cycles where deformation is primarily elastic. It defines an S-N curve as a common way to characterize high-cycle fatigue, plotting stress magnitude against logarithmic scale of cycles to failure based on testing samples under regular cyclic stress loads. The progression of the S-N curve can be influenced by various factors such as corrosion, temperature, and residual stresses.

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    The document discusses the history and mechanics of material fatigue. It describes how micrographs from 1903 showed how surface fatigue cracks grow with further cycling. It then discusses key developments in 1970 by W. Elber on the mechanisms of crack closure slowing fatigue crack growth. Most historical attention focused on situations requiring over 10,000 cycles where deformation is primarily elastic. It defines an S-N curve as a common way to characterize high-cycle fatigue, plotting stress magnitude against logarithmic scale of cycles to failure based on testing samples under regular cyclic stress loads. The progression of the S-N curve can be influenced by various factors such as corrosion, temperature, and residual stresses.

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    13 tayangan1 halaman

    S N Curve: Curve - This Is A Graph of The Magnitude of A Cyclic Stress (S)

    Diunggah oleh

    shah_aditk
    The document discusses the history and mechanics of material fatigue. It describes how micrographs from 1903 showed how surface fatigue cracks grow with further cycling. It then discusses key developments in 1970 by W. Elber on the mechanisms of crack closure slowing fatigue crack growth. Most historical attention focused on situations requiring over 10,000 cycles where deformation is primarily elastic. It defines an S-N curve as a common way to characterize high-cycle fatigue, plotting stress magnitude against logarithmic scale of cycles to failure based on testing samples under regular cyclic stress loads. The progression of the S-N curve can be influenced by various factors such as corrosion, temperature, and residual stresses.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    dari 1

    Micrographsshowinghowsurface

    fatiguecracksgrowasmaterialis
    furthercycled.FromEwing&
    Humfrey(1903)
    reliableapplicationofMiner'sruletorandomloadings.
    [11]
    1970:W.Elberelucidatesthemechanismsandimportance
    ofcrackclosureinslowingthegrowthofafatiguecrack
    duetothewedgingeffectofplasticdeformationleftbehind
    thetipofthecrack.
    Historically,mostattentionhasfocusedonsituationsthatrequire
    morethan10
    4
    cyclestofailurewherestressislowand
    deformationisprimarilyelastic.
    SNcurve
    Inhighcyclefatiguesituations,materialsperformanceis
    commonlycharacterizedbyanSNcurve,alsoknownasaWhler
    curve.Thisisagraphofthemagnitudeofacyclicstress(S)
    againstthelogarithmicscaleofcyclestofailure(N).
    SNcurvesarederivedfromtestsonsamplesofthematerialtobecharacterized(oftencalledcoupons)
    wherearegularsinusoidalstressisappliedbyatestingmachinewhichalsocountsthenumberof
    cyclestofailure.Thisprocessissometimesknownascoupontesting.Eachcoupontestgeneratesa
    pointontheplotthoughinsomecasesthereisarunoutwherethetimetofailureexceedsthat
    availableforthetest(seecensoring).Analysisoffatiguedatarequirestechniquesfromstatistics,
    especiallysurvivalanalysisandlinearregression.
    TheprogressionoftheSNcurvecanbeinfluencedbymanyfactorssuchascorrosion,temperature,
    residualstresses,andthepresenceofnotches.TheGoodmanLineisamethodtoestimatethe
    Fatigue(material)Wikipedia,thefreeencyclopedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatigue_(material)
    4of15 9/17/201411:23AM

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