PH
ESEDH EPDH EMDH EFDH AH
3 Service Factor
[ SF ]
% 100
PH
SH
4 Planned Outage Factor
[ POF ]
% 100
PH
POH
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5 Maintenance Outage
Factor [ MOF ]
% 100
PH
MOH
6 Reserve Shutdown
Factor [ RSF ]
% 100
PH
RSH
7 Unit Derating Factor
[ UDF ]
% 100
PH
EUDH EPDH
8 Scheduled Outage
Factor [ SOF ]
% 100
PH
MOH POH
9 Forced Outage Factor
[ FOF ]
% 100
PH
FOH
10 Forced Outage Rate
[ FOR ]
% 100
SH FOH f
FOH f
12 Equivalent Forced
Outage Rate [EFOR]
% 100
. .
SH FOH f
EFDH fp FOH f
dimana:
fp = (SH/AH)
f = (1/r + 1/T) / (1/r + 1/T + 1/D)
r = Durasi FO rata-rata = [FOH / jumlah kejadian
FO]
D = jam operasi rata-rata = [SH / jumlah start
aktual]
T = RSH rata-rata = [RSH / jumlah start yang
dilakukan, baik berhasil maupun gagal]
Formula Indeks Kinerja Pembangkit untuk
pembangkit tunggal (per pembangkit)
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14 Net Capacity Factor
[ NCF ]
% 100
Pr
DMN PH
Netto oduksi
15 Net Output factor
[ NOF ]
% 100
Pr
DMN SH
Netto oduksi
16 Plant Factor
[ PF ]
% 100
)) ( (
Pr
DMN EUDH EPDH AH
Netto oduksi
Formula Indeks Kinerja Pembangkit untuk
pembangkit tunggal (per pembangkit)
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Formula IKP Pembangkit Gabungan
1 Availability factor
[ AF ]
% 100
PH
AH
2 Equivalent Availability
Factor [ EAF ]
% 100
)) ( (
PH
ESEDH EPDH EMDH EFDH AH
3 Service Factor
[ SF ]
% 100
PH
SH
4 Planned Outage Factor
[ POF ]
% 100
PH
POH
5 Maintenance Outage
Factor [ MOF ]
% 100
PH
MOH
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6 Reserve Shutdown Factor
[ RSF ]
% 100
PH
RSH
7 Unit Derating Factor
[ UDF ]
% 100
) (
PH
EUDH EPDH
8 Scheduled Outage Factor
[ SOF ]
% 100
) (
PH
MOH POH
9 Forced Outage Factor
[ FOF ]
% 100
PH
FOH
10 Forced Outage Rate
[ FOR ]
% 100
) . (
SH FOH f
FOH f
Formula IKP Pembangkit Gabungan
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12 Equivalent Forced Outage
Rate [ EFOR]
% 100
) . . (
) (
SH FOH f
EFDH fp FOH f
dimana:
fp = (SH/AH)
f = (1/r + 1/T) / (1/r + 1/T + 1/D)
r = Durasi FO rata-rata = [FOH / jumlah
kejadian FO]
D = jam operasi rata-rata = [SH / jumlah start
aktual]
T = RSH rata-rata = [RSH / jumlah start yang
dilakukan, baik berhasil maupun gagal]
Formula IKP Pembangkit Gabungan
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14 Net Capacity Factor
[ NCF ]
% 100
) (
Pr
DMN PH
Netto oduksi
15 Net Output factor
[ NOF ]
% 100
) (
Pr
DMN SH
Netto oduksi
16 Plant Factor
[ PF ]
% 100
) )) ( ((
Pr
DMN EUDH EPDH AH
Netto oduksi
Formula IKP Pembangkit Gabungan
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CONTOH DATA KINERJA
PENGUSAHAAN 5 UNIT MESIN PEMBANGKITAN LISTRIK
400 MW 600 MW 400 MW 400 MW 400 MW
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CONTOH DATA KINERJA
( FACTOR PENGUSAHAAN 5 UNIT MESIN PEMBANGKITAN LISTRIK )
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BAKUAN WAKTU PEMELIHARAAN
( SHUT DOWN UNIT )
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PERHITUNGAN JAM KERJA MESIN PEMBANGKIT
( DICATAT TIAP HARI/PERKEMBANGAN DIPANTAU)
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MENGHITUNG RESERVE FACTOR ( RSF )
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MENGHITUNG KINERJA 5 MESIN PEMBANGKIT
( HEAT RATE )
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MENGHITUNG KINERJA MESIN PEMBANGKIT
( EFISIENSI THERMAL)
PEDOMAN STANDARD
860, 421 Calories = 1 Watt. jam
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KINERJA MESIN PEMBANGKIT
( SPESIFIK FUEL CONSUMPTION / SFC)
CATATAN :
JUMLAH BAHAN BAKAR CAMPURAN
MFO DAN BATUBARA , YANG DISETARAKAN
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FACTOR PENGUSAHAAN MESIN PEMBANGKIT
PLANT OUTAGE FACTOR ( POF)
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FACTOR PENGUSAHAAN MESIN PEMBANGKIT
MAINTENANCE OUTAGE FACTOR (MOF)
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FACTOR PENGUSAHAAN MESIN PEMBANGKIT
OPERATING AVAILABLE FACTOR (OAF)
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FACTOR PENGUSAHAAN MESIN PEMBANGKIT
RESERVE FACTOR ( RSF )
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FACTOR PENGUSAHAAN MESIN PEMBANGKIT
SERVICE FACTOR ( SF )
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FACTOR PENGUSAHAAN MESIN PEMBANGKIT
PRODUKSI
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FACTOR PENGUSAHAAN MESIN PEMBANGKIT
CAPASITY FACTOR ( CF )
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HUBUNGAN EFISIENSI DAN HEAT RATE
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PLANT HEAT RATE
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HUBUNGAN HEAT RATE DAN LOAD
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