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Prosiding Seminar Nasional Rekayasan Material, Sistem manufaktur dan Energi

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Name of organiation ! a"ronyms a""eptable (line ")
#ity$ #ountry (line #)
name%&y."om ' optional (line $)
Authors Name/s per (nd Affiliation (Author)
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AbstractThis electronic document is a live template. The
various components of your paper [title, text, heads, etc.] are
already defined on the style sheet, as illustrated by the portions
given in this document. D !T "#$ #%$&'()
&*(+(&T$+#, #,-.)#, + -(T* '! ,"+ T'T)$ +
(.#T+(&T. (Abstra%t)
Index Terms&omponent, formatting, style, styling, insert.
(key &ords)
). )NT*+D,#T)+N ('EA()N* )
-husus untu. Seminar Nasional *e.ayasa /aterial$ Siste
manufa.tur dan 0nergi mengguna.an 1ahasa )ndonesia. These
guidelines in"lude "omplete des"riptions of the fonts$ spa"ing$
and related information for produ"ing your pro"eedings
manus"ripts. Please follo2 them and if you ha3e any
4uestions$ dire"t them to the produ"tion editor in "harge of
your pro"eedings (see author!.it message for "onta"t info).
This template pro3ides authors 2ith most of the formatting
spe"ifi"ations needed for preparing ele"troni" 3ersions of their
papers. All standard paper "omponents ha3e been spe"ified for
three reasons: (1) ease of use 2hen formatting indi3idual
papers$ (() automati" "omplian"e to ele"troni" re4uirements
that fa"ilitate the "on"urrent or later produ"tion of ele"troni"
produ"ts$ and (5) "onformity of style throughout a "onferen"e
pro"eedings. /argins$ "olumn 2idths$ line spa"ing$ and type
styles are built!in6 e&amples of the type styles are pro3ided
throughout this do"ument and are identified in itali" type$
2ithin parentheses$ follo2ing the e&ample. P70AS0 D+ N+T
*0!AD8,ST T90S0 /A*:)NS. Some "omponents$ su"h as
multi!le3eled e4uations$ graphi"s$ and tables are not
pres"ribed$ although the 3arious table te&t styles are pro3ided.
The formatter 2ill need to "reate these "omponents$
in"orporating the appli"able "riteria that follo2.
)). T;P0 ST;70 AND <+NTS
=here3er Times is spe"ified$ Times *oman or Times Ne2
*oman may be used. )f neither is a3ailable on your 2ord
pro"essor$ please use the font "losest in appearan"e to Times.
A3oid using bit!mapped fonts. True Type 1 or +pen Type fonts
are re4uired. Please embed all fonts$ in parti"ular symbol fonts$
as 2ell$ for math$ et".
))). 0AS0 +< ,S0
The template is used to format your paper and style the
te&t. All margins$ "olumn 2idths$ line spa"es$ and te&t fonts
are pres"ribed6 please do not alter them. ;ou may note
pe"uliarities. <or e&ample$ the head margin in this template
measures proportionately more than is "ustomary. This
measurement and others are deliberate$ using spe"ifi"ations
that anti"ipate your paper as one part of the entire pro"eedings$
and not as an independent do"ument. Please do not re3ise any
of the "urrent designations.
)>. P*0PA*0 ;+,* PAP0* 10<+*0 ST;7)N:
1efore you begin to format your paper$ first 2rite and sa3e
the "ontent as a separate te&t file. -eep your te&t and graphi"
files separate until after the te&t has been formatted and styled.
Do not use hard tabs$ and limit use of hard returns to only one
return at the end of a paragraph. Do not add any .ind of
pagination any2here in the paper. Do not number te&t heads?
the template 2ill do that for you.
<inally$ "omplete "ontent and organiational editing before
formatting. Please ta.e note of the follo2ing items 2hen
proofreading spelling and grammar.
A+ Abbre,iations and A%ronyms ('eading ")
Define abbre3iations and a"ronyms the first time they are
used in the te&t$ e3en after they ha3e been defined in the
abstra"t. Abbre3iations su"h as )000 and S) do not ha3e to be
defined. Do not use abbre3iations in the title or heads unless
they are una3oidable.
-+ .nits
,se either S) or #:S as primary units. (S) units are
en"ouraged.) 0nglish units may be used as se"ondary
units (in parentheses). An e&"eption 2ould be the use
of 0nglish units as identifiers in trade$ su"h as @5.A!
in"h dis. dri3eB.
A3oid "ombining S) and #:S units$ su"h as "urrent in
amperes and magneti" field in oersteds. This often
leads to "onfusion be"ause e4uations do not balan"e
dimensionally. )f you must use mi&ed units$ "learly
state the units for ea"h 4uantity that you use in an
e4uation.
Do not mi& "omplete spellings and abbre3iations of
units: @=b/m
(
B or @2ebers per s4uare meterB$ not
@2ebers/m
(
B. Spell out units 2hen they appear in te&t:
@. . . a fe2 henriesB$ not @. . . a fe2 9B.
,se a ero before de"imal points: @C.(AB$ not @.(AB.
,se @"m
5
B$ not @""B. (bullet list)
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Rekayasan Material, Sistem manufaktur dan Energi
/+ E0uations
The e4uations are an e&"eption to the pres"ribed
spe"ifi"ations of this template. ;ou 2ill need to determine
2hether or not your e4uation should be typed using either the
Times Ne2 *oman or the Symbol font (please no other font).
To "reate multile3eled e4uations$ it may be ne"essary to treat
the e4uation as a graphi" and insert it into the te&t after your
paper is styled.
Number e4uations "onse"uti3ely. 04uation numbers$ 2ithin
parentheses$ are to position flush right$ as in 04. 1$ using a
right tab stop. To ma.e your e4uations more "ompa"t$ you may
use the solidus ( / )$ the e&p fun"tion$ or appropriate e&ponents.
)tali"ie *oman symbols for 4uantities and 3ariables$ but not
:ree. symbols. ,se a long dash rather than a hyphen for a
minus sign. Pun"tuate e4uations 2ith "ommas or periods 2hen
they are part of a senten"e$ as in
+ = . (1)
Note that the e4uation is "entered using a "enter tab stop.
1e sure that the symbols in your e4uation ha3e been defined
before or immediately follo2ing the e4uation. ,se @04. 1B or
@04uation 1B$ not @(1)B$ espe"ially at the beginning of a
senten"e: @04uation 1 is . . .B
(+ Some /ommon Mistakes
The 2ord @dataB is plural$ not singular.
The subs"ript for the permeability of 3a"uum C$ and
other "ommon s"ientifi" "onstants$ is ero 2ith
subs"ript formatting$ not a lo2er"ase letter @oB.
)n Ameri"an 0nglish$ "ommas$ semi!/"olons$ periods$
4uestion and e&"lamation mar.s are lo"ated 2ithin
4uotation mar.s only 2hen a "omplete thought or
name is "ited$ su"h as a title or full 4uotation. =hen
4uotation mar.s are used$ instead of a bold or itali"
typefa"e$ to highlight a 2ord or phrase$ pun"tuation
should appear outside of the 4uotation mar.s. A
parentheti"al phrase or statement at the end of a
senten"e is pun"tuated outside of the "losing
parenthesis (li.e this). (A parentheti"al senten"e is
pun"tuated 2ithin the parentheses.)
A graph 2ithin a graph is an @insetB$ not an @insertB.
The 2ord alternati3ely is preferred to the 2ord
@alternatelyB (unless you really mean something that
alternates).
Do not use the 2ord @essentiallyB to mean
@appro&imatelyB or @effe"ti3elyB.
)n your paper title$ if the 2ords @that usesB "an
a""urately repla"e the 2ord @usingB$ "apitalie the @uB6
if not$ .eep using lo2er!"ased.
1e a2are of the different meanings of the homophones
@affe"tB and @effe"tB$ @"omplementB and
@"omplimentB$ @dis"reetB and @dis"reteB$ @prin"ipalB
and @prin"ipleB.
Do not "onfuse @implyB and @inferB.
The prefi& @nonB is not a 2ord6 it should be Doined to
the 2ord it modifies$ usually 2ithout a hyphen.
There is no period after the @etB in the 7atin
abbre3iation @et al.B.
The abbre3iation @i.e.B means @that isB$ and the
abbre3iation @e.g.B means @for e&ampleB.
An e&"ellent style manual for s"ien"e 2riters is gi3en by
;oung EFG.
>. ,S)N: T90 T0/P7AT0
After the te&t edit has been "ompleted$ the paper is ready
for the template. Dupli"ate the template file by using the Sa3e
As "ommand$ and use the naming "on3ention pres"ribed by
your "onferen"e for the name of your paper. )n this ne2ly
"reated file$ highlight all of the "ontents and import your
prepared te&t file. ;ou are no2 ready to style your paper6 use
the s"roll do2n 2indo2 on the left of the /S =ord <ormatting
toolbar.
A+ Authors and Affiliations
The template is designed so that author affiliations are not
repeated ea"h time for multiple authors of the same affiliation.
Please .eep your affiliations as su""in"t as possible (for
e&ample$ do not differentiate among departments of the same
organiation). This template 2as designed for t2o affiliations.
) 1or Author2s of 3nly 3ne Affiliation ('eading #)4 To
"hange the default$ adDust the template as follo2s.
a) Sele%tion ('eading $)4 9ighlight all author and
affiliation lines.
b) /hange Number of /olumns4 Sele"t <ormat H
#olumns HPresets H +ne #olumn.
%) (eletion4 Delete the author and affiliation lines for the
se"ond affiliation.
") 1or Authors of More than 5&o Affiliations4 To "hange
the default$ adDust the template as follo2s.
a) Sele%tion4 9ighlight all author and affiliation lines.
b) /hange Number of /olumns4 Sele"t <ormat H
#olumns H Presets H +ne #olumn.
%) 'ighlight Author and Affiliation Lines of Affiliation
and /opy this Sele%tion+
d) 1ormatting4 )nsert one hard return immediately after
the last "hara"ter of the last affiliation line. Then paste do2n
the "opy of affiliation 1. *epeat as ne"essary for ea"h
additional affiliation.
e) Reassign Number of /olumns4 Pla"e your "ursor to the
right of the last "hara"ter of the last affiliation line of an e3en
numbered affiliation (e.g.$ if there are fi3e affiliations$ pla"e
your "ursor at end of fourth affiliation). Drag the "ursor up to
highlight all of the abo3e author and affiliation lines. :o to
<ormat H #olumns and sele"t @( #olumnsB. )f you ha3e an
odd number of affiliations$ the final affiliation 2ill be "entered
on the page6 all pre3ious 2ill be in t2o "olumns.
-+ )dentify the 'eadings
9eadings$ or heads$ are organiational de3i"es that guide
the reader through your paper. There are t2o types: "omponent
heads and te&t heads.
#omponent heads identify the different "omponents of your
paper and are not topi"ally subordinate to ea"h other. 0&amples
=e suggest that you use a te&t bo& to insert a
graphi" (ideally 5CC dpi$ 2ith all fonts embedded)
be"ause$ in an /S= do"ument$ this method is
some2hat more stable than dire"tly inserting a
pi"ture.
To ha3e non!3isible rules on 0&ample of a
figure "aption. (figure %aption) your frame$ use the
/S=ord pull!do2n menu$ sele"t <ormat H
1orders and Shading H Sele"t BNoneB.
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Rekayasan Material, Sistem manufaktur dan Energi
in"lude A".no2ledgments and *eferen"es and$ for these$ the
"orre"t style to use is 6'eading 78. ,se 6figure %aption8 for
your <igure "aptions$ and 6table head8 for your table title.
*un!in heads$ su"h as @Abstra"tB$ 2ill re4uire you to apply a
style (in this "ase$ itali") in addition to the style pro3ided by
the drop do2n menu to differentiate the head from the te&t.
Te&t heads organie the topi"s on a relational$ hierar"hi"al
basis. <or e&ample$ the paper title is the primary te&t head
be"ause all subse4uent material relates and elaborates on this
one topi". )f there are t2o or more sub!topi"s$ the ne&t le3el
head (upper"ase *oman numerals) should be used and$
"on3ersely$ if there are not at least t2o sub!topi"s$ then no
subheads should be introdu"ed. Styles named 6'eading 8$
@'eading "8$ 6'eading #8$ and 6'eading $8 are pres"ribed.
/+ 1igures and 5ables
Pla"e figures and tables at the top and bottom of "olumns.
A3oid pla"ing them in the middle of "olumns. 7arge figures
and tables may span a"ross both "olumns. <igure "aptions
should be belo2 the figures6 table "aptions should appear
abo3e the tables. )nsert figures and tables after they are "ited in
the te&t. ,se the abbre3iation @<ig. 1B in the te&t$ and @<igure
1B at the beginning of a senten"e.
,se I point Times Ne2 *oman for figure labels. ,se
2ords rather than symbols or abbre3iations 2hen 2riting
figure!a&is labels to a3oid "onfusing the reader. As an
e&ample$ 2rite the 4uantity @/agnetiationB$ or
@/agnetiation$ /B$ not Dust @/B.
)f in"luding units in the label$ present them 2ithin
parentheses. Do not label a&es only 2ith units. )n the e&ample$
2rite @/agnetiation (A/m)B or @/agnetiation JAEm(1)GKB$
not Dust @A/mB. Do not label a&es 2ith a ratio of 4uantities and
units. <or e&ample$ 2rite @Temperature (-)B$ not
@Temperature/-B.
(+ 1ootnotes
,se footnotes sparingly (or not at all) and pla"e them at the
bottom of the "olumn on the page on 2hi"h they are
referen"ed. ,se Times I!point type$ single!spa"ed.
To help your readers$ a3oid using footnotes altogether and
in"lude ne"essary peripheral obser3ations in the te&t (2ithin
parentheses$ if you prefer$ as in this senten"e).
Number footnotes separately from referen"e numbers$ and
in supers"ripts. Do not put footnotes in the referen"e list. ,se
letters for table footnotes.
TA170 ). TA170 T;P0 ST;70S
Table
*ead
Table &olumn *ead
Table column subhead Subhead Subhead
"opy /ore table "opy
a
a. Sample of a table footnote. (table footnote)
<ig. 1. 0&ample of a figure "aption. (figure %aption)
>). #+P;*):9T <+*/S
;ou must submit the 0le"troni" #opyright <orm (0#<) as
des"ribed in your author!.it message. T9)S <+*/ /,ST 10
S,1/)TT0D )N +*D0* T+ P,17)S9 ;+,* PAP0*.
A#-N+=70D:/0NT
The preferred spelling of the 2ord @a".no2ledgmentB in
Ameri"a is 2ithout an @eB after the @gB. A3oid the stilted
e&pression$ @+ne of us (*. 1. :.) than.s . . .B )nstead$ try
@*. 1. :. than.sB. Put appli"able sponsor a".no2ledgments
here6 D+ N+T pla"e them on the first page of your paper or as
a footnote.
*0<0*0N#0S
7ist and number all bibliographi"al referen"es in L!point
Times$ single!spa"ed$ at the end of your paper. =hen
referen"ed in the te&t$ en"lose the "itation number in s4uare
bra".ets$ for e&ample: E1G. =here appropriate$ in"lude the
name(s) of editors of referen"ed boo.s. The template 2ill
number "itations "onse"uti3ely 2ithin bra".ets E1G. The
senten"e pun"tuation follo2s the bra".et E(G. *efer simply to
the referen"e number$ as in @E5GB?do not use @*ef. E5GB or
@referen"e E5GB. Do not use referen"e "itations as nouns of a
senten"e (e.g.$ not: @as the 2riter e&plains in E1GB).
,nless there are si& authors or more gi3e all authorsM names
and do not use @et al.B. Papers that ha3e not been published$
e3en if they ha3e been submitted for publi"ation$ should be
"ited as @unpublishedB ENG. Papers that ha3e been a""epted for
publi"ation should be "ited as @in pressB EAG. #apitalie only
the first 2ord in a paper title$ e&"ept for proper nouns and
element symbols.
<or papers published in translation Dournals$ please gi3e the
0nglish "itation first$ follo2ed by the original foreign!language
"itation EOG.
E1G :. 0ason$ 1. Noble$ and ). N. Sneddon$ @+n "ertain integrals of
7ips"hit!9an.el type in3ol3ing produ"ts of 1essel fun"tions$B
Phil. Trans. *oy. So". 7ondon$ 3ol. A(NF$ pp. A(L'AA1$ April
1LAA. (referen%es)
E(G 8. #ler. /a&2ell$ A Treatise on 0le"tri"ity and /agnetism$ 5rd
ed.$ 3ol. (. +&ford: #larendon$ 1IL($ pp.OI'F5.
E5G ). S. 8a"obs and #. P. 1ean$ @<ine parti"les$ thin films and
e&"hange anisotropy$B in /agnetism$ 3ol. )))$ :. T. *ado and 9.
Suhl$ 0ds. Ne2 ;or.: A"ademi"$ 1LO5$ pp. (F1'5AC.
ENG -. 0lissa$ @Title of paper if .no2n$B unpublished.
EAG *. Ni"ole$ @Title of paper 2ith only first 2ord "apitalied$B 8.
Name Stand. Abbre3.$ in press.
EOG ;. ;orou$ /. 9irano$ -. +.a$ and ;. Taga2a$ @0le"tron
spe"tros"opy studies on magneto!opti"al media and plasti"
substrate interfa"e$B )000 Transl. 8. /agn. 8apan$ 3ol. ($ pp.
FNC'FN1$ August 1LIF EDigests Lth Annual #onf. /agneti"s
8apan$ p. 5C1$ 1LI(G.
EFG /. ;oung$ The Te"hni"al =riterPs 9andboo.. /ill >alley$ #A:
,ni3ersity S"ien"e$ 1LIL.

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