M6

Reaktor

M3

M5

M4
Keterangan :
M3 = massa larutan NaOH dari tangki pelarut
M4 = massa gas Cl2
M5 = massa liquid keluar reaktor
M6 = massa gas Cl2 sisa
Karena perbandingan feed masuk adalah 2 : 1 maka dapat dihitung :
NaOH

500
12,5 kgmol/jam
40

Cl2

1
12,5 6,25 kgmol/jam
2

Konversi reaksi = 94% terhadap NaOH

2 NaOH

Cl2

NaOCl + NaCl + H2O

Mula-mula :

12,5

6,25

Bereaksi

11,75

5,875

5,875

5,875

5,875

Sisa

0,75

0,375

5,875

5,875

5,875

NaOH masuk

= 500 kg/jam

NaOH bereaksi

= 11,75 x 40 = 470 kg/jam

NaOH sisa

= 0,75 x 40 = 30 kg/jam

Cl2 masuk

= 6,25 x 71 = 443,75 kg/jam

Cl2 bereaksi

= 5,875 x 71 = 417,125 kg/jam

Cl2 sisa

= 0,375 x 71 = 26,625 kg/jam

NaOCl produk

= 5,875 x 74,5 = 437,6875 kg/jam

NaCl prod. samping = 5,875 x 58,5 = 343,6875 kg/jam

H2O berlebih

= 5,875 x 18 = 105,75 kg/jam

Neraca Massa pada Reaktor

Bahan Masuk (kg/jam)

Bahan Keluar (kg/jam)

Dari Tangki Pelarut NaOH (M4)

Ke storage produk (M5)

NaOH

: 500

NaOH

H2O

: 2.000

NaOCl

437,6875

NaCl

343,6875

H2O

: 2.105,75

2.500
Dari storage Cl2 (M3)
Cl2

: 443,75
443,75

30

2.917,125
Ke Absorber (M6)
Cl2

26,625
26,625

Total

: 2.943,75

Total

: 2.943,75