Inform students that we will be reading a personal story to aid us in learning how to
properly use adjectives in writing.
Tell students that they need to listen for adjectives that they think stick out as strong and
really help make the story feel real.
Read personal story using the Elmo. Have students take turns reading sentences.
Explore and Explain:
Ask students to share some adjectives they heard in the story that really stuck out to them
and why they chose those adjectives.
Place students in groups of four and ask them to come up with a list of the adjectives that
they believe were the most important in making the story come alive.
Inform each group that they are to come up with a sentence using the adjectives they chose.
Have each group share their sentence with the class.
Have the whole class verbalize how they would define a strong adjective. Once the class has
shared, give students a piece of construction paper and markers. Have students create an
adjective sheet that defines an adjective and lists strong adjectives to use in their writing.
The teacher creates his/her own adjective sheet on poster paper to put on showcase in the
classroom.
Wrap-up:
Ask students what they learned today about adjectives.
Have students talk about why adjectives were helpful in the personal story.
Discuss how often adjectives are used in every day life to describe and challenge students
to be more aware of adjectives when they are listening to other peoples stories. Inform
students of the importance of adjectives in writing in order to keep the attention as well as
entertain the audience.
DAY TWO
Objectives:
1. NCTE/IRA #12: Students use spoken, written, and visual language to accomplish their
own purposes
2. ACOS #W.3.3c: Use dialogue and descriptors of actions, thoughts, and feelings to
develop experiences and events or show the response to characters in situations.
3. LESSON OBJECTIVES:
a. Students will use their knowledge of a strong adjective to discuss how
incorporating adjectives in writing can make the story seem more real.
b. Students will discuss how they must paint a picture with their words when
writing.
c. Students will write down sentences that are plain and compare them to sentences
that are specific.
Materials and Preparation:
Personal story
Adjective Poster
Plain sentences (ATTACHMENT D)
Poster paper from yesterdays lesson
Notebook paper
Pencils
Elmo
Procedures:
Engage:
Ask the students what they remember about adjectives from yesterday.
Tell the students that today we will be discussing how we can paint a picture with our
words.
Inform students that painting a picture with words involves a variety of different writing
aspects, but specifically adjectives.
Discuss with students that painting a picture involves the story being descriptive enough so
that the reader is able to accurately paint a picture of the story in their mind.
Explore and Explain:
Provide students with a plain sentence.
Ask students to amp the sentence up using strong adjectives.
Once all students finish making the plain sentences into descriptive sentences, pair them up
with a partner.
Have students switch sentences and inform them that they are to come up with one thing
they like and one thing they would change.
Wrap-up:
Ask students what makes a reader able to paint a picture in their mind? Why are plain
sentences not as helpful to a reader?
Discuss the plain sentences vs. paint a picture sentences activity. Ask students what they
gained from the activity?
Inform students to keep this aspect of writing in mind for a project we will be completing
tomorrow. Discuss with students that adjectives are used in every day life such as day to day
conversations, books, magazines, etc.
DAY THREE
Objectives:
1. NCTE/IRA #12: Students use spoken, written, and visual language to accomplish their
own purposes
2. ACOS #W.3.3c: Use dialogue and descriptors of actions, thoughts, and feelings to
develop experiences and events or show the response to characters in situations.
3. LESSON OBJECTIVES:
a. Students will create a list of strong adjectives that they would like to see used in
the narrative story.
b. Students will draw/paint a picture of three parts of the narrative story.
c. Students will verbalize their drawing using their list of strong adjectives to a
group.
d. Students will come up with their own short narrative story.
e. Students will share their story with their small group.
Materials and Preparation:
Personal story (ATTACHMENT A)
Students will be given a participation grade for how they spoke up in class and how well
they worked together in groups.
Students will be graded on the story they create based on a rubric that ensures that the
students understood the concept of an adjective, how to incorporate them into narrative
writing, and how descriptive writing should be a picture painted with words.
Accommodations:
Students with difficulty writing and reading comprehension will receive extra prompting.
Students who require more one-on-one help will be paired with a partner.
ELL students will use a translator if needed, along with their ELL coach, if available.
Students who exhibit proficiency early in the lesson will be encouraged to write longer and
more in depth stories.
Students who exhibit proficiency early in the lesson will be encouraged to research other
qualities of narrative writing.
Weak:
I woke up and went on a walk.
My cat is big.
My dog is big.
It is a pretty day.
Strong:
One beautiful and hot afternoon, my face became extremely red and sweaty after my long hard
workout outside.
I woke up this morning to the warm snuggles of my sweet and soft cat Buster.
My dog scares some people because he is so large and looks like a scary wolf even though he is
incredibly friendly, soft, and loving!
It is a gloomy and sad looking day outside.
2 points
1 point
Understanding
of a narrative
story
Students exhibited
somewhat of an
understanding of a
narrative story, including
some of its elements.
Use of strong
adjectives
Student incorporated a
large amount of
appropriate adjectives in
their story that made it
entertaining and flow.
Student incorporated
some appropriate
adjectives in their story,
which made it flow
easier.