Innovative Language Learn British English Vocabulary2001!1!2

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1.1 Business - Business
Contract
noun
Contract
noun
Examples
We have a contract that states all the details of the sale.

We have a contract that states all the details of the sale.
sales contract
sales contract
legal contract
legal contract
sign the contract

sign the contract
Please review and sign the contract.

Please review and sign the contract.
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Order
noun
Order
noun
Examples
Call to place an order.

Call to place an order.
price of the order

price of the order
Deal
noun
Deal
noun
Examples
make a deal
make a deal
We negotiated for 3 days, but we couldn't reach a deal.

We negotiated for 3 days, but we couldn't reach a deal.
negotiate a deal
negotiate a deal
business deal
business deal
1.2 Company Company

Sales
noun
Sales
noun
Examples
sales team
sales team
The sales department is driving company growth.

The sales department is driving company growth.
Marketing
noun
Marketing
noun
Examples
marketing department
marketing department
I work in marketing.
I work in marketing.
IT department
phrase
IT department
noun
Examples
Call the IT department.

Call the IT department.
Business trip
phrase
Business trip
noun
Examples
go on a business trip
go on a business trip
Is this your first time going on a business trip?

Is this your first time going on a business trip?
1.3 Industry - Industry

Industry
noun
Industry
noun
Examples
industry structure
industry structure
The whole industry is in decline, not just a few

companies.
The whole industry is in decline, not just a few companies.
tourism industry
tourism industry
music industry
music industry
1.4 Media - Media

Print
verb
Print
verb
Examples
We needed to print five hundred copies of the memo.

We needed to print five hundred copies of the memo.
print the memo

print the memo
The woman is printing a document.

The woman is printing a document.
print a document
print a document
Pamphlet
noun
Pamphlet
noun
Examples
A pamphlet is a good cheap way to pass out valuable

information.
A pamphlet is a good, cheap way to pass out valuable information.
hand out the pamphlet

hand out the pamphlet
pamphlet paper
pamphlet paper
Transmit
verb
Transmit
verb
Examples
transmit a signal by satellite

transmit a signal by satellite
Newspaper publisher
noun
Newspaper publisher
noun
Examples
The newspaper publisher must be responsible for the

content.
The newspaper publisher must be responsible for the content.
Report
noun
Report
noun
Examples
I saw the TV report about last night's earthquake.

I saw the TV report about last night's earthquake.
TV report
TV report
business report
business report
In the new job you will report directly to me.

In the new job you will report directly to me.
report to me
report to me
financial report
financial report
Have the report on my desk by 5 PM.

Have the report on my desk by 5 PM.
Submit
verb
Submit
verb
Examples
It is important to submit your stories by the deadline.

It is important to submit your stories by the deadline.
submit by noon
submit by noon
I will submit my thesis next week.

I will submit my thesis next week.
News
noun
News
noun
Examples
I listen to the news on the radio every afternoon.

I listen to the news on the radio every afternoon.
news radio
news radio
television news channel

TV station
phrase
TV station
noun
Examples
A TV station must balance entertainment and news to

keep its audience watching.
A TV station must balance entertainment and news to keep its audience
watching.
TV station viewers
TV station viewers
They are recording that TV programme at the TV station.

They are recording that TV show at the TV station.
TV station studio
TV station studio
Edit
verb
Edit
verb
Examples
edit video on a computer

edit video on a computer
An editor will take a lot of information and edit it into a

watchable story.
An editor will take a lot of information and edit it into a watchable story.
story editor
story editor
Program
noun
Programme
noun
Examples
I watch my favorite programme every Friday night on

TV.
I watch my favorite program every Friday night on TV.
television programme
television program
Channel
noun
Channel
noun
Examples
If you don't like one TV programme you can just change

the channel.
If you don't like one TV show you can just change the channel.
change the channel

change the channel
She is changing the channel with the remote control.

24-hour news channel

24-hour news channel

Printing
noun
Printing
verb
Broadcast
verb
Broadcast
verb
Examples
broadcast news
broadcast news
Broadcast
verb
Broadcast
verb
Examples
broadcast the news

broadcast the news
That show will be broadcast tomorrow at 9.

broadcast news
broadcast news
That programme will be broadcast tomorrow at 9.

Station
noun
Station
noun
Examples
radio station
radio station
A TV station must balance entertainment and news to

keep its audience watching.
A TV station must balance entertainment and news to keep its audience
watching.
1.5 Meetings - Meetings

Boardroom
noun
Boardroom
noun
Examples
Our important meetings are all held in the boardroom.

Our important meetings are all held in the boardroom.
boardroom meetings
boardroom meetings
table and chairs in the boardroom

table and chairs in the boardroom
meeting in the boardroom

Translator
noun
Translator
noun
Examples
With both English and Spanish students, the class needs

a translator.
With both english and spanish students the class needs a translator.
language translator
language translator
The official translator arrived.

The official translator arrived.
I was a French translator before.

I was a French translator before.
Accounting
noun
Accounting
noun
Examples
They are looking at accounting documents.

accounting documents
accounting documents
Humorous
adjective
Humorous
adjective
Examples
A humorous story is a great way to make a point.

A humorous story is a great way to make a point.
humorous story
humorous story
They are listening to a humorous story.

They are listening to a humorous story.
Joke
verb
Joke
verb
Examples
The chairman does not like people to joke around during

his meetings.
The chairman does not like people to joke around durining his meetings.
joke around
joke around
Impression
noun
Impression
noun
Examples
What was your impression of the boss's idea?

What was your impression of the boss's idea?
first impression
first impression
Way of thinking
phrase
Way of thinking
phrase
Examples
This new plan goes against my way of thinking.

This new plan goes against my way of thinking.
my way of thinking
my way of thinking
Objection
noun
Objection
noun
Examples
I have no objection to what you want to do.

I have no objection to what you want to do.
have no objection
have no objection
Energetic
adjective
Energetic
adjective
Examples
She was the most energetic speaker we ever had.

She was the most energetic speaker we ever had.
energetic speaker
energetic speaker
Discussion
noun
Discussion
noun
Examples
There was a very lively discussion during the meeting.

There was a very lively discussion during the meeting.
lively discussion
lively discussion
The team is having a discussion.

discussion about business

discussion about business
Negotiation
noun
Negotiations
noun
Examples
How many people took part in the salary negotiations?

How many people took part in the salary negotiations?
salary negotiations
salary negotiations
The man and woman are in the middle of business

negotiations.
The man and woman are in the middle of business negotiations.
business negotiations
business negotiations
negotiation meeting
negotiation meeting
There has to be some give and take during negotiations.

There has to be some give and take during negotiations.
Chairman
noun
Chairman
noun
Examples
The chairman is usually the person in charge.

The chairman is usually the person in charge.
chairman of the board

chairman of the board
We all agreed to approve what the chairman was asking

for.
We all agreed to approve what the chairman was asking for.
The chairman made the request that we all attend the

meeting.
The chairman made the request that we all attend the meeting.
1.6 Meetings Actions Meetings Actions

Publish
verb
Publish
verb
Examples
Should we publish the new book on paper or on the

internet?
Should we publish the new book on paper or on the internet?
Who published this book?

Who published this book?
web publishing
web publishing
Disagree
verb
Disagree
verb
Examples
We can agree to disagree without fighting with each

other.
We can agree to disagree without fighting with each other.
agree to disagree
agree to disagree
The man and woman disagreed.

The woman and man disagreed.
disagree on something
disagree on something
Maintain
verb
Maintain
verb
Examples
There are rules because it is important to maintain order

in a meeting.
There are rules because it is important to maintain order in a meeting.
maintain order
maintain order
Change
verb
Change
verb
Examples
Entrepreneurs change the world with their ideas.


change an occupation
change an occupation
The chameleon changed its colour to orange, green and

yellow.
The chameleon changed its color to orange, green and yellow.
At times it is necessary to revise a schedule as the

meeting goes on.
At times it is necessary to revise a schedule as the meeting goes on.
revise the schedule

revise the schedule
revise a manuscript
revise a manuscript
Decide
verb
Decide
verb
Examples
A vote is the best way to decide important matters.

A vote is the best way to decide important matters.
decide what to do
decide what to do
The man is deciding which to eat.

The man is deciding which to eat.
decide on dinner
decide on dinner
Oppose
verb
Oppose
verb
Examples
lt is okay to oppose actions you disagree with.

lt is okay to oppose actions you disagree with.
oppose vehemently
oppose vehnimently
oppose one another

oppose one another
Agree
verb
Agree
verb
Examples
You can't agree with everyone about everything.

You can't agree with everyone about everything.
completely agree
completely agree
agree on
agree on
Announce
verb
Announce
verb
Examples
Make sure you announce the meeting to everyone who

needs to be there.
Make sure you announce the meeting to everyone who needs to be there.
announce the meeting

announce the meeting
The company announced the new plan, and everyone was

shocked.
The company announced the new plan, and everyone was shocked.
Approve
verb
Approve
verb
Examples
We all agreed to approve what the chairman was asking

for.
We all agreed to approve what the chairman was asking for.
approve the action

approve the action
approve of the plan

approve of the plan
Was your application for an extension approved already?

Was your application for an extension approved already?
Criticize
verb
Criticize
verb
Examples
There is a polite way to criticize someone else's plans.

There is a polite way to criticize someone else's plans.
okay to criticize
okay to criticize
Put forward
phrase
Put forward
verb
Examples
He put forward his objections on this point.

He put forward his objections on this point.
The chairman chose to put forward a whole new idea.

The chairman chose to put forward a whole new idea.
Support
verb
Support
verb
Examples
The staff has decided to support my position.

The staff has decided to support my position.
support me
support me
Please support the campaign "Bread for the world" with a

donation!
Please support the campaign "Bread for the world" with a donation!
I support the current political party.

I support the current political party.
Research
noun
Research
noun
Examples
Study the research for an answer to the question.

Study the research for an answer to the question.
do the research
do the research
The man and woman working in the research lab.

The man and woman are working in the research lab.
research lab
research lab
Request
noun
Request
noun
Examples
The chairman made the request that we all attend the

meeting.
The chairman made the request that we all attend the meeting.
made a request
made a request
We don't respond to unreasonable requests.

We don't respond to unreasonable requests.
What's your request?

What's your request?
Negotiate
verb
Negotiate
verb
Examples
The saleman was willing to negotiate the price for the

new car.
The saleman was willing to negotiate the price for the new car.
negotiate the price

negotiate the price
We had to negotiate the price and options until we got a

good deal.
We had to negotiate the price and options until we got a good deal.
The two businessmen are negotiating a deal.

The two businessmen are negotiating a deal.
negotiate a deal
negotiate a deal
Plan
noun
Plan
noun
Examples
The company announced the new plan, and everyone was

shocked.
The company announced the new plan, and everyone was shocked.
big plan
big plan
approve of the plan

approve of the plan
no plans for Saturday

Hold a meeting
phrase
Hold a meeting
phrase
Examples
hold a meeting
hold a meeting
There is no need to hold a meeting every day.

There is no need to hold a meeting every day.
The boss is holding a meeting.

hold a meeting at 10 a.m.

hold a meeting at 10 a.m.
Revise
verb
Revise
verb
Examples
At times it is necessary to revise a schedule as the

meeting goes on.
At times it is necessary to revise a schedule as the meeting goes on.
revise the schedule

revise the schedule
revise a manuscript
revise a manuscript
1.7 Production Production

Factory
noun
Factory
noun
Examples
Workers in this factory make cars for Fiat.

Workers in this factory make cars for Fiat.
automobile factory
automobile factory
The car is made in a factory in Mexico.

The car is made in a factory in Mexico.
factory workers
factory workers
smart factory
smart factory
The factory manager is giving instructions.

full time factory worker

Output
noun
Output
noun
Examples
Output of the factory has fallen since the new managers

took over.
Output of the factory has fallen since the new managers took over.
falling output
falling output
Workforce
noun
Workforce
noun
Examples
The workforce is half men and half women.

The workforce is half men and half women.
female workforce
female workforce
diverse workforce
diverse workforce
Material
noun
Material
noun
Examples
The main raw material they use is pine cones.

The main raw material they use is pine cones.
raw material
raw material
The raw material for the trousers is here.

The raw material for the pants is here.
new material
new material
cloth material
cloth material
Part
noun
Part
noun
Examples
Without the new part we can't make any more widgets.

Without the new part we can't make anymore widgets.
need a part
need a part
Machine
noun
Machine
noun
Examples
This machine is used to make plastic drinking straws.

This machine is used to make plastic drinking straws.
new machine
new machine
white washing machine

white washing machine
instant coffee machine

instant coffee machine
Cement
noun
Cement
noun
Examples
The equipment needs to be mounted to a solid cement

floor.
The equipment needs to be mounted to a solid cement floor.
cement floor
cement floor
Coal
noun
Coal
noun
Examples
The country still has a large coal industry.

The country still has a large coal industry.
coal mine
coal mine
Gas
noun
Gas
noun
Examples
We use natural gas to heat the factory.

We use natural gas to heat the factory.
gas heater
gas heater
Textile
noun
Textile
noun
Examples
The textile factory creates fabrics from cotton, linen and

silk.
The textile factory creates fabrics from cotton, linen and silk.
textile factory
textile factory
Input
noun
Input
noun
Examples
The input to the computer controls the output of the

assembly line.
The input to the compter controls the output of the assembly line.
data input
data input
Fishing
noun
Fishing
noun
Examples
Fishing is one of the most dangerous industries in the

world.
Fishing is one of the most dangerous industries in the world.
salmon fishing
salmon fishing
fishing boat
fishing boat
Tourism
noun
Tourism
noun
Examples
Many resort destinations rely on tourism for most of

their income.
Many resort destinations rely on tourism for most of their income.
tourism industry
tourism industry
The tourism industry is one of the main sources of the

economy here.
The tourism industry is one of the main sources of the economy here.
Export
verb
Export
verb
Examples
The United States exports food products around the

world.
The United States exports food products around the world.
We export all of our linens to France.

We export all of our linens to France.
export our products

export our products
Import
verb
Import
verb
Examples
For a positive balance of trade you must export more

than you import.
For a positive balance of trade you must export more than you import.
import goods
import goods
We import all of our cotton from Egypt.

We import all of our cotton from Egypt.
imported cotton
imported cotton
Decrease
verb
Decrease
verb
Examples
If you want to decrease your debt, stop borrowing

money.
If you want to decrease your debt, stop borrowing money.
decreasing returns
decreasing returns
Land prices decreased last year by forty percent.

Land prices decreased last year by forty percent.
The number of people who farm is decreasing.

The number of people who farm is decreasing.
Gasoline
noun
Petrol
noun
Examples
The price of petrol is rising.

The price of gasoline is rising.
petrol station
petrol station
2.1 Accessories Accessories

Scarf
noun
Scarf
noun
Examples
A red scarf would look nice with that hat.

knitted scarf
knitted scarf
red scarf
red scarf
Tomorrow will be cold and windy, so wear a scarf.

Belt
noun
Belt
noun
Examples
Wear a belt or braces with those trousers.

Wear a belt or suspenders with those pants.
black leather belt

black leather belt
brown leather belt

brown leather belt
trousers and belt

pants and belt
The person is wearing a belt.

The person is wearing a belt.
leather belt
leather belt
Glove
noun
Gloves
noun
Examples
The gloves did not fit his hands.

The gloves did not fit his hands.
ski gloves
ski gloves
pair of gloves
pair of gloves
Please put on gloves.

Please put on gloves.
Wristwatch
noun
Wristwatch
noun
Examples
A wristwatch is a convenient item to wear.

A wristwatch is a convenient item to wear.
automatic wristwatch
automatic wristwatch
silver wrist watch

silver wrist watch
Eyeglasses
noun
Glasses
noun
Examples
Glasses are not as common as they used to be because of

surgeries.
Eyeglasses are not as common as they used to be because of surgeries.
glasses case
eyeglass case
prescription glasses
prescription eyeglasses
Sunglasses
noun
Sunglasses
noun
Examples
Please do not wear sunglasses inside.

Please do not wear sunglasses inside.
dark sunglasses
dark sunglasses
cool sunglasses
cool sunglasses
cheap sunglasses
cheap sunglasses
These sunglasses are new.

These sunglasses are new.
Watch
noun
Watch
noun
Examples
watch
wrist watch
That watch looks expensive.

That watch looks expensive.
silver wrist watch

silver wrist watch
The watch is not cheap.

The wrist watch is not cheap.
Glasses
noun
Glasses
Examples
reading glasses
reading glasses
I can't find my glasses.

pair of glasses
pair of glasses
She cannot see anything without her glasses.

Umbrella
noun
Umbrella
noun
Examples
plastic umbrella
plastic umbrella
I don't have an umbrella, and it's raining.

I don't have an umbrella, and it's raining.
Hanger
noun
Hanger
noun
Examples
clothes hanger
clothes hanger
wire coat hanger

wire coat hanger
Give me a coat hanger.

2.2 Clothing - Clothing

Cloth
noun
Cloth
noun
Examples
Use a soft dry cloth when dusting wooden furniture.

Use a soft, dry cloth when dusting wooden furniture.
cloth flannel
wash cloth
Use soft cloth for the new socks.

Use a soft cloth for the new socks.
green cloth
green cloth
red cloth
red cloth
Coat
noun
Coat
noun
Examples
I wore my new coat to school yesterday.

I wore my new coat to school yesterday.
winter coat
winter coat
Jacket
noun
Jacket
noun
Examples
Put on your jacket, because it's cold outside.

winter jacket
winter jacket
heavy jacket
heavy jacket
Overcoat
noun
Overcoat
noun
Examples
A well-dressed business man wears an overcoat.

A well-dressed business man wears an overcoat.
black overcoat
black overcoat
Raincoat
noun
Raincoat
noun
Examples
The yellow raincoat is a classic look.

The yellow raincoat is a classic look.
slick raincoat
slick raincoat
The children are wearing raincoats.

The children are wearing raincoats.
yellow raincoat
yellow raincoat
Hat
noun
Hat
noun
Examples
He wears a hat to cover his thinning hairline.

He wears a hat to cover his thinning hairline.
cowboy hat
cowboy hat
black hat
black hat

Sweat suit
noun
Tracksuit
noun
Examples
The green tracksuit is what I wear to jog.

The green sweat suit is what I wear to jog.
heavy tracksuit
heavy sweat suit
The woman is wearing a tracksuit.

The woman is wearing a sweat suit.
Sweater
noun
Jumper
noun
Examples
A jumper is nice to wear when it is cold outside.

A sweater is nice to wear when it is cold outside.
The woman is wearing a black jumper.

The woman is wearing a black sweater.
green jumper
green sweater
pullover
sweater vest
Vest
noun
Waistcoat
noun
Examples
I feel like I am dressed formally when I wear a waistcoat

with my suit.
I feel like I am dressed formally when I wear a vest with my suit.
leather waistcoat
leather vest
Jeans
noun
Jeans
noun
Examples
Jeans are commonly worn by many people.

Jeans are commonly worn by many people.
denim jeans
denim jeans
blue jeans
blue jeans
Jeans are made from denim.

Jeans are made from denim.
faded jeans
faded jeans
Clothes
noun
Clothes
noun
Examples
The clothes on the floor are dirty.

The clothes on the floor are dirty.
clean clothes
clean clothes
wash clothes in a washing machine

Shirt
noun
Shirt
noun
Examples
He wears a dress shirt and tie to work every day.

He wears a dress shirt and tie to work every day.
collared shirt
collared shirt
silk shirt
silk shirt
white long-sleeved shirt

white, long-sleeved shirt
The man is ironing the shirt.

The man is ironing the shirt.
dress shirt and tie

dress shirt and tie
Pants
noun
Trousers
noun
Examples
She is wearing trousers that do not fit.

She is wearing pants that do not fit.
baggy trousers
baggy pants
trousers and belt

pants and belt
I took off my trousers.

I took off my pants.
Pocket
noun
Pocket
noun
Examples
Putting pockets on a jacket makes it more useful.

Putting pockets on a jacket make it more useful.
front pocket
front pocket
phone in the pocket

phone in the pocket
What do you have in your pocket?

What do you have in your pocket?
Button
noun
Button
noun
Examples
The red buttons will look nice on this shirt.

The red buttons will look nice on this shirt.
functional buttons
functional buttons
brown 4-hole button

brown 4-hole button
Elastic band
noun
Hair elastic
noun
Examples
stretching hair elastic

stretching elastic band
Adding an elastic waistband to the trousers will help

them sell to overweight people.
Adding an elastic band to the pants will help them sell to overweight
people.
Sleeve
noun
Sleeve
noun
Examples
The sleeve on the shirt you made is too short.

The sleeve on the shirt you made is too short.
cuffed sleeve
cuffed sleeve
jacket sleeve
jacket sleeve
The man is rolling up his sleeves.

The man is rolling up his sleeves.
Collar
noun
Collar
noun
Examples
Shirts with collars are considered more formal.

Shirts with collars are considered more formal.
blue collar dress shirt

blue collared dress shirt
Clothing
noun
Clothing
noun
Examples
used clothing
used clothing
Brand name clothing is big business.

Brand name clothing is big business.
There is clothing folded on the shelf and hanging on the

rack.
There is clothing folded on the shelf and hanging on the rack.
clothing shop
clothing store
T-shirt
noun
T-shirt
noun
Examples
cotton T-shirt
cotton T-shirt
These days designer T-shirts can cost over one hundred

dollars.
These days designer T-shirts can cost over one hundred dollars.
The blue T-shirt is made from cotton.

blue T-shirt
blue T-shirt
2.3 Clothing Actions Clothing Actions

Try on
verb
Try on
verb
Examples
The man is trying on the suit.

The man is trying on the suit.
The man tries on the suit.

The man tries on the suit.
The man tried on the suit.

The man tried on the suit.
try on a suit
try on a suit
When you buy new clothes it is a good idea to try them

on first.
When you buy new clothes it is a good idea to try them on first.
try it on
try it on
Put on
verb
Put on
verb
Examples
Put on your jacket, and tuck your shirt in.

Put on your jacket, and tuck in your shirt.
put on clothes
put on clothes
The girl is putting on the coat.

The girl is putting on the coat.
The girl puts on the coat.

The girl puts on the coat.
The girl put on the coat.

The girl put on the coat.
put on a coat
put on a coat
Clash
verb
Clash
verb
Examples
If you wear that shirt it will clash with the trousers you
bought.
If you wear that shirt it will clash with the pants you bought.
clash with
clash with
Wash clothes
phrase
Wash clothes
phrase
Examples
Washing clothes can be a good volume business.

Washing clothes can be a good volume business.
washing dirty clothes

washing dirty clothes
The woman is washing clothes in the washing machine.


Sew
verb
Sew
verb
Examples
The job of sewing materials is very precise work.

The job of sewing materials is very precise work.
sewing clothes
sewing clothes
The person is sewing.

The person is sewing.
Mend
verb
Mend
verb
Examples
Her job is to mend any tears that occur in the fabrics.

Her job is to mend any tears that occur in the fabrics.
mend the dress

mend the dress
The person is mending the cloth.

The person is mending the cloth.
Knit
verb
Knit
verb
Examples
His responsibility is to knit the clothes.

His responsibility is to knit the clothes.
The woman is knitting a hat.

The woman is knitting a hat.
knit a hat
knit a hat
knitting needle
knitting needle
Dye
verb
Dye
verb
Examples
The hairdresser is dyeing the woman's hair.

The hairdresser is dying the woman's hair.
dye one's hair

dye one's hair
Fit a garment
phrase
Fit a garment
verb
Go with
verb
Go with
verb
Match
verb
To match
verb
Examples
You must be sure your seat number matches your ticket.

match your socks

match your socks
2.4 Clothing Describing

- Clothing Describing
Brand
noun
Brand
noun
Examples
Which brand of computer are you looking for?

Which brand of computer are you looking for?
brand name
brand name
What brand of shoes do you prefer to wear?

What brand of shoes do you prefer to wear?
unbranded
off brand
Size
noun
Size
noun
Examples
What size of trousers do you wear?

What size pants do you wear?
petite size
petite size
measure size
measure size
Style
noun
Style
noun
Examples
Some people develop a style all their own.

Some people develop a style of their own.
cool style
cool style
I love Japanese-style bars.

I love Japanese-style bars.
I like Korean-style rooms.

I like Korean-style rooms.
Fashionable
adjective
Fashionable
adjective
Examples
Reading trendy magazines will inform you as to what is

fashionable.
Reading trendy magazines will inform you as to what is fashionable.
fashionable scarf
fashionable scarf
Loose
adjective
Loose
adjective
Examples
A loose-fitting garment can make you look larger.

A loose fitting garment can make you look larger.
loose-fitting
loose fitting
Tight
adjective
Tight
adjective
Examples
tight fit
tight fit
These boots are too tight.

These boots are too tight.
This clothing is too tight.

This clothing is too tight.
The tighter the dress the less comfortable it will be.

The tighter the dress the less comfortable it will be.
Neat
adjective
Neat
adjective
Examples
That suit gives you a neat look.

That suit gives you a neat look.
neat skirt
neat skirt
neat desk
neat desk
My son's room is neat, but daughter's room is messy.

My son's room is neat, but daughter's room is messy.
Silk
noun
Silk
noun
Examples
Silk is a nice material for a blouse.

Silk is a nice material for a blouse.
silk slip
silk slip
Fine silk is used in making expensive garments.

Fine silk is used in making expensive garments.
fine silk
fine silk
red silk cloth

red silk cloth
silk clothing
silk clothing
This bra is made from silk.

This brassiere is made from silk.
Small (S)
adjective
Small (S)
adjective
Examples
The young boy wears a small size shirt.

The young boy wears a small size shirt.
size small
size small
small (S)
small (S)
Medium (M)
adjective
Medium (M)
adjective
Examples
When I lose weight I wear a medium shirt.

When I lose weight I wear a medium shirt.
size medium
size medium
Large (L)
adjective
Large (L)
adjective
Examples
The average person wears a size large.

The average person wears a size large.
large size
large size
L size
L size
Extra Large (XL)

adjective
Extra Large (XL)

adjective
Examples
People who are big wear X-large clothing.

People that are big wear size XL clothing.
size X-large
size XL
XL
XL
Long-sleeved
adjective
Long-sleeved
adjective
Examples
Long-sleeved shirts are good for cold weather.

Long-sleeved shirts are good for cold weather.
long-sleeved shirt
long-sleeved shirt
white long-sleeved shirt

white, long-sleeved shirt
Short-sleeved
adjective
Short-sleeved
adjective
Examples
Short-sleeved shirts are better when it is warm.

Short-sleeved shirts are better when it is warm.
short-sleeved shirt
short sleeve shirt
red short-sleeved T-shirt

red, short-sleeved T-shirt
Handmade
adjective
Handmade
adjective
Examples
Handmade bags can be very expensive.

Handmade bags can be very expensive.
handmade quality
handmade quality
handmade shirt
handmade shirt
Cotton
noun
Cotton
noun
Examples
Cotton fibres are the most commonly used in

manufacturing cothing.
Cotton fibers are the most common used in manufacturing cothing.
white cotton
white cotton
cotton towel
cotton towel
cotton T-shirt
cotton T-shirt

Wool
noun
Wool
noun
Examples
Wool is derived from shearing sheep.

Wool is derived from sheered sheep fur.
virgin wool
virgin wool
ball of wool
ball of wool
knitting wool and needles

knitting wool and needles
Linen
noun
Linen
noun
Examples
Linen makers must take care to make soft linens

absorbent.
Linen makers must take care to make soft linens absorbent.
red linen
red linen
linen towels and sheets

linen towels and sheets
The textile factory creates fabrics from cotton, linen and

silk.
The textile factory creates fabrics from cotton, linen and silk.
2.5 Clothing Formal Clothing Formal

Necktie
noun
Tie
noun
Examples
I have a striped tie to wear with that suit.

I have a striped necktie to wear with that suit.
fancy tie
fancy necktie
patterned tie
pattern necktie
The man is tying a striped tie.

The man is tying a striped necktie.
black suit, blue shirt and pink tie

black suit, blue shirt, and pink necktie
red, striped tie

red, striped necktie
At many technology companies, a suit and tie are not

required.
At many technology companies, a suit and necktie are not required.
striped tie
striped necktie
Suit
noun
Suit
noun
Examples
suit and tie

suit and tie
Everyone at the office wears a suit, except the boss.

Everyone at the office wears a suit, except the boss.
The suit is on display.

The suit is on display.

Tie
noun
Tie
noun
Examples
suit and tie

suit and tie
patterned tie
pattern necktie
The man in the shirt and tie is standing.

The man is tying a striped tie.

The man is tying a striped necktie.

red, striped tie

2.6 Footwear Footwear

Sandal
noun
Sandals
noun
Examples
Sandals are convenient for travelling through airports.

Sandals are convenient for traveling through airports.
brown sandals
brown sandals
pair of sandals
pair of sandals
I wear sandals in the summer.

I wear sandals in the summer.
Shoe
noun
Shoes
noun
Examples
socks and shoes

socks and shoes
black and tan climbing shoes

black and tan climbing shoes
These shoes were expensive, but they were worth it.

These shoes were expensive, but they were worth it.
dance shoes
dance shoes
pair of shoes
pair of shoes
Sock
noun
Socks
noun
Examples
white socks
white socks
Wearing gym socks with dress shoes looks odd.

Wearing gym socks with dress shoes looks odd.
socks and shoes

socks and shoes
pair of socks
pair of socks
Sneaker
noun
Trainers
noun
Examples
pair of trainers
pair of sneakers
Trainers are part of everyday wardrobes.

Sneakers are part of everyday wardrobes.
run in trainers
run in sneakers
The trainers are red, white and grey with white laces and
black soles.
The sneakers are red, white, and gray with white laces and black soles.
2.7 Jewelry - Jewellery

Earring
noun
Earrings
noun
Examples
My mother is wearing her diamond earrings.

My mother is wearing her diamond earrings.
pearl earrings
pearl earrings
hand-made earrings
hand-made earrings
The girl pierced her ears when she bought the earrings.
Necklace
noun
Necklace
noun
Examples
The necklace you are wearing has beautiful gems.

The necklace you are wearing has beautiful gems.
gold necklace
gold necklace
pearl necklace
pearl necklace
Ring
noun
Ring
noun
Examples
diamond ring
diamond ring
He wears his college graduation ring everyday.

He wears his college graduation ring everyday.
We bought our wedding rings at the jeweller's.

We bought our wedding rings at the jewelry store.
The woman is putting a diamond ring on her ring finger.

2.8 Makeup - Makeup

Makeup
noun
Makeup
noun
Examples
She puts on her makeup every morning on the train.

She puts on her makeup every morning on the train.
makeup kit
makeup kit
I need a mirror to put on my makeup.

I need a mirror to put on my makeup.
put on makeup
put on makeup
The makeup artist is putting makeup on the woman.

The makeup artist is putting makeup on the woman.
2.9 Underwear and

Sleepwear - Underwear
and Nightwear
Underwear
noun
Underwear
noun
Examples
Some people walk around their houses in their

underwear.
Some people walk around their homes in their underwear.
thermal underwear
thermal underwear
white underwear
white underwear
My socks and underwear are in the top drawer of my

dresser.
My socks and underwear are in the top drawer of my dresser.
Undershirt
noun
Undershirt
noun
Examples
Wearing an undershirt will help you avoid sweating

through your shirt.
Wearing an undershirt will help you avoid sweating through your shirt.
black undershirt
black undershirt
Pajamas
noun
Pyjamas
noun
Examples
Our entire family wears pyjamas.

Our entire family wears pajamas.
silk pyjamas
silk pajamas
The boy is wearing pyjamas

The boy is wearing pajamas.
wear pyjamas
wear pajamas
Brassiere
noun
Bra
noun
Examples
C-cup bra
C-Cup bra
Bra is short for brassiere: clothing that supports the

breasts.
Bra is short for brassiere, clothing that supports the breasts.
red bra
red brassiere
This bra is made from silk.

This brassiere is made from silk.
Boxer shorts
noun
Boxer shorts
noun
Examples
pair of boxer shorts

pair of boxer shorts
Boxer shorts are an undergarment for men, which comes

in many patterns and fabrics.
Boxer shorts are an undergarment for men, which comes in many patterns
and fabrics.
2.10 Womens Wear Womens Wear

Swimsuit
noun
Swimming costume
noun
Examples
I am going to wear my swimming costume at the beach.

I am going to wear my swimsuit at the beach.
one piece swimming costume

one piece swimsuit
The woman is wearing a swimming costume.

The woman is wearing a swimsuit.
white swimming costume

white swimsuit
Blouse
noun
Blouse
noun
Examples
Nowadays, a blouse usually refers to a woman's shirt.

Nowadays, a blouse usually refers to a women's shirt.
pretty blouse
pretty blouse
Skirt
noun
Skirt
noun
Examples
In North America and Europe skirts are usually thought

of as women's clothing, but many men wear skirts
throughout the world.
In North America and Europe skirts are usually thought of as women's
clothing, but many men wear skirts throughout the world.
dark pink skirt

dark pink skirt
Let's buy this skirt.

Let's buy this skirt.
She is wearing a yellow skirt.

She is wearing a yellow skirt.
miniskirt
miniskirt
Dress
noun
Dress
noun
Examples
The dress you purchased today is beautiful.

The dress you purchased today is beautiful.
sun dress
sun dress
I'll wear the red dress today, and the blue one tomorrow.
I'll wear the red dress today, and the blue one tomorrow.
wedding dress
wedding dress
The dress is on display.

The dress is on display.
purple dress
purple dress
We dressed two turkeys for Christmas dinner.

We dressed two turkeys for Thanksgiving dinner.
Mini-skirt
noun
Miniskirt
noun
Examples
Most people do not look good in miniskirts.

Most people do not look good in mini-skirts.
short miniskirt
short mini-skirt
tartan miniskirt
plaid mini-skirt
3.1 Calendar - Calendar

Day
noun
Day
noun
Examples
There are twenty-four hours in one day.

time of day
time of day
all day long

all day long
sunny day
sunny day
Week
noun
Week
noun
Examples
There are seven days in one week, and four full weeks in
a month.
There are seven days in one week, and four full weeks in a month.
work week
work week
seven days a week

seven days a week
I've had a cold for one week, and I still haven't got better.
There are seven days in a week.

There are seven days in a week.
Year
noun
Year
noun
Examples
I get older every year.

I get older every year.
leap year
leap year
one year
one year
There are twelve months in a year.

There are 12 months in a year.
one calendar year

one calendar year
Today
noun
Today
noun
Examples
I have a lot to do today.

I have a lot to do today.
today at 6:15
today at 6:15
Today is Saturday, September the 10th.

Today is Saturday, September 10th.
today's homework
today's homework
She looks really sad today.

Tomorrow
noun
Tomorrow
phrase
Examples
Tomorrow is my birthday.
Tomorrow is my birthday.
tomorrow afternoon
tomorrow afternoon
It will be sunny tomorrow.

It will be sunny tomorrow.
tomorrow night
tomorrow night
tomorrow at 10:10
tomorrow at 10:10
See you tomorrow!

See you tomorrow!
Tomorrow is Wednesday, and the day after tomorrow is

Thursday.
Tomorrow is Wednesday, and the day after tomorrow is Thursday.
Yesterday
noun
Yesterday
phrase
Examples
Yesterday was a holiday, so we had the day off.

Yesterday was a holiday, so we had the day off.
yesterday afternoon
yesterday afternoon
yesterday morning
yesterday morning
I took the day off yesterday.

I took a day off yesterday.
Calendar
noun
Calendar
noun
Examples
daily calendar
day calendar
calendar month
calendar month
one calendar year

one calendar year
I marked our anniversary on the calendar.

3.2 Clock - Clock

Second
noun
Second
noun
Examples
just a second
just a second
for ten seconds

for ten seconds
There are sixty seconds in a minute.

There are 60 seconds in a minute.
There are two seconds left on the stopwatch.

There are fifty eight seconds left on the stopwatch.

60 seconds
60 seconds
Hour
noun
Hour
noun
Examples
Ill be home from work in an hour.

Ill be home from work in an hour.
an hour away
an hour away
for one hour

for one hour
I sleep for eight hours every day.

I sleep for 8 hours every day.
There are sixty minutes in an hour.

There are 60 minutes in an hour.
one hour
one hour
Minute
noun
Minute
noun
Examples

just a minute
just a minute
It's one minute to midnight.

three minutes
three minutes
AM
phrase
AM
phrase
Examples
I wake up every morning at six o'clock AM.

I wake up every morning at six o'clock.
6 o'clock AM
6 o'clock a.m.
Noon
noun
Noon
noun
Examples
I go to lunch each day at noon.

I go to lunch each day at noon.
high noon
high noon
exactly noon
exactly noon
O'clock
adverb
O'clock
noun
Examples
School ends at 3 oclock in the afternoon.

School ends at 3 oclock in the afternoon.
3 oclock
3 oclock
at three o'clock
at three o'clock
Let's meet at the station at nine o'clock.

Let's meet at the station at 9 o'clock.
Quarter to (hour)
phrase
Quarter to
noun
Examples
8:45 is the same as a quarter to nine.

8:45 is the same as quarter to nine.
quarter to nine
quarter to nine
Half past
phrase
Half past
phrase
Examples
9:30 is the same as half past nine.

9:30 is the same as half past nine.
half past nine

half past nine
PM
phrase
PM
phrase
Examples
PM in town
PM in town
at 11PM
at 11 p.m.
Clock
noun
Clock
noun
Examples
The clock reads eight minutes to twelve.

The wall clock is hanging on the wall.

set an alarm clock

set an alarm clock
The alarm clock is set for 5 a.m.

alarm clock
alarm clock
3.3 Colors - Colours

Light
adjective
Light
noun/adjective
Examples
Light coloured fabrics are popular in the warmer months.

Light colored fabrics are popular in the warmer months.
light blue
light blue
Light colors really suit you well.

Light colors really suit you well.
The light in the wardrobe has gone out.

The light in the closet has gone out.
wardrobe light
closet light
I enjoy the light taste of a quality oil and vinegar

dressing.
I enjoy the light taste of a quality oil and vinegar dressing.
light taste
light taste
street light
street light
light meal
light meal
light feather
light feather
Gold
adjective
Gold
adjective
Examples
bright gold
bright gold
colour gold
color gold
gold curtains
gold curtains
I want a gold coloured purse.

I want a gold colored purse.
black and gold ballpoint pen

Gold coloured fabric for curtains can appear too formal.

Golden colored fabric for curtains can appear too formal.
Silver
adjective
Silver
adjective
Examples
The silver necklace on her neck is very expensive.

The silver necklace on her neck is very expensive.
silver lining
silver lining
colour silver
color silver
The silver coloured pen looks expensive.

The silver colored pen looks expensive.
Beige
adjective
Beige
adjective
Examples
She applied beige coloured make up daily.

She applied beige colored make up daily.
beige dress
beige dress
beige colour
beige color
Beige is a pale cream colour with a yellowish tint.

Beige is a pale cream color with a yellowish tint.
Bright
adjective
Bright
adjective
Examples
bright colour
bright color
The sun is bright.

The sun is bright.
Indigo
adjective
Indigo
adjective
Examples
indigo jumper
indigo sweater
colour indigo
color indigo
Indigo gets its name from the plant named indigo.

Indigo gets its name from the plant named indigo.
Dark
adjective
Dark
adjective
Examples
dark blue
dark blue
The car is actually dark green.

The car is actually dark green.
Peach
adjective
Peach
noun/adjective
Examples
peach colour
peach color
The car is a peach colour.

The car is a peach color.
3.4 Colors Basic Colours Basic

Black
adjective
Black
adjective
Examples
Black coloured clothing can make people appear slender.

Black colored clothing can make people appear slender.
black coat
black coat
The colour black doesn't emit or reflect light.

The color black doesn't emit or reflect light.
black and white

black and white
black bat
black bat
black crow
black crow
Brown
adjective
Brown
adjective
Examples
Brown hair is a common hair colour, while red is quite

uncommon.
Brown hair is a common hair color, while red is quite uncommon.
brown bag
brown bag
colour brown
color brown
brown eye
brown eye
She has brown hair and dimples.

Gray
adjective
Grey
adjective
Examples
Grey clouds usually indicate rain.

Gray clouds usually indicate rain.
grey skies
grey skies
Grey is spelled 'gray' in the United States.

Gray is spelled G-R-A-Y in the United States.
color grey
color gray
gray elephant
gray elephant
black soles.
He was wearing entirely dark grey clothes.

He was wearing entirely dark gray clothes.
The grey wolf is foraging for food in the meadow.

The gray wolf is foraging for food in the meadow.
The elephant is grey.

The elephant is gray.
White
adjective
White
adjective
Examples
Falling white snow makes winter more bearable.

Falling white snow makes winter more bearable.
white snow
white snow
In some cultures, white symbolizes purity.

In some cultures, white symbolizes purity.
colour white
color white
white goat
white goat
The white lotus is floating on the pond surface.

The white lotus is floating on the surface of the pond.
black soles.
Purple
adjective
Purple
adjective
Examples
Eating a nice purple aubergine can fill you up.

Eating a nice purple eggplant can fill you up.
dark purple
dark purple
colour purple
color purple
purple dress
purple dress
The amethyst stone is light purple.

The amethyst stone is light purple.
Red
adjective
Red
adjective
Examples
My face turns red when I am embarrassed.

red apples
red apples
Red often symbolizes anger and guilt.

Red often symbolizes anger and guilt.
colour red
color red
red ripe tomato

ripe red tomato
red apple
red apple
Red on the traffic light means stop.

Red on the traffic light means stop.
The man is facing the red wall.

The man is facing the red wall.
long-stemmed red rose

long stem red rose
The light is red.

The light is red.
Green
adjective
Green
adjective
Examples
The colour green is a mixture of yellow and blue.

The color green is a mixture of yellow and blue.
light green
light green
forest green
forest green
colour green
color green
green grass
green grass
The firefly is on the green leaf.

Blue
adjective
Blue
adjective
Examples
There are many shades of blue, from dark blue to light

blue.
There are many shades of blue from dark blue to light blue.
blue sea
blue sea
dark blue
dark blue
The colour blue is often associated with sadness.

The color blue is often associated with sadness.
colour blue
color blue
blue sky
blue sky
Yellow
adjective
Yellow
adjective
Examples
The sun looks yellow, but it's not really yellow.

yellow sands
yellow sands
bright yellow
bright yellow
yellow paint
yellow paint
The boy is picking yellow daffodils.

The boy is picking yellow flowers.
The carpenter is wearing a yellow helmet.

The carpenter is wearing a yellow helmet.
Pink
adjective
Pink
adjective
Examples
The pink icing on a strawberry cake is my favourite.

The pink frosting on a strawberry cake is my favorite.
pink flowers
pink flowers
colour pink
color pink
pink rubber
pink eraser
Color
noun
Colour
noun
Examples
favourite colour
favorite color
What's your favourite colour?

What's your favorite color?
Orange
adjective
Orange
adjective
Examples
orange - colour
orange - color
orange pumpkin
orange pumpkin
orange carrot
orange carrot
His favorite colour is orange.

His favorite color is orange.
3.5 Common Actions 1 Common Actions 1

Can
verb
Can
verb
Examples
I can eat spicy food.

can eat
can eat
I can count from one to ten in Chinese.

can play
can play
He can drive, but not very well.

He can drive, but not very well.
Do
verb
Do
verb
Examples
I have so much work to do!

I have so much work to do!
to do it all
to do it all
I do homework every day after school.

I do homework every day after school.
do homework
do homework
The woman is doing housework.

The woman is doing housework.
The woman does housework.

The woman does housework.
The woman did housework.

The woman did housework.
Go
verb
Go
verb
Examples
It's time for my sister to go to the airport.

It's time for my sister to go to the airport.
nowhere to go
nowhere to go
I go to school in the city.

I go to school in the city.
go to the park
go to the park
go straight ahead
go straight ahead
Come
verb
Come
verb
Examples
Come over to my house for a nice dinner.

Come over to my house for a nice dinner.
come early
come early
Come in!
Come in!
come home
come home
Come here.
Come here.
come towards
come towards
The girl is coming towards the video camera.

The girl is coming towards the video camera.
The girl comes towards the video camera.

The girl comes towards the video camera.
The girl came towards the video camera.

The girl came towards the video camera.
come towards a video camera

come towards a video camera
Laugh
verb
Laugh
verb
Examples
My boss is not able to laugh at himself when he makes a

mistake.
My boss is not able to laugh at himself when he makes a mistake.
to laugh at yourself
to laugh at yourself
The mother and daughter are laughing.

The mother and daughter are laughing.
laugh at something funny

The elderly people are laughing.

The eldery people are laughing.
The men are laughing at something funny.

The couple is laughing at the picture.

The couple is laughing at the picture.
The couple is laughing at a joke.

The couple is laughing at a joke.
The couple laughs at the picture.

The couple laughs at the picture.
The couple laughed at the picture.

The couple laughed at the picture.
The couple laughs at a joke.

The couple laughs at a joke.
The couple laughed at a joke.

The couple laughed at a joke.
laugh at a joke
laugh at a joke
laugh at a picture
laugh at a picture
Make
verb
Make
verb
Examples
make an acquaintance
make an acquiantance
make food
make food
The man and woman make dinner every night.

The man and woman make dinner every night.
make coffee
make coffee
The chef is making orange juice.

The chef is making orange juice.
The chef makes orange juice.

The chef makes orange juice.
The chef made orange juice.

The chef made orange juice.
The maid is making the bed in a hotel room.

The maid is making the bed in a hotel room.
The maid makes the bed in a hotel room.

The maid makes the bed in a hotel room.
The maid made the bed in a hotel room.

The maid made the bed in a hotel room.
Find
verb
Find
verb
Examples
find a mistake
find a mistake
The teacher found a mistake.

The teacher found a mistake.

Use a search engine to find it.

find a job
find a job
The sisters found some flowers.

The sisters found some flowers.
Give
verb
Give
verb
Examples
give a gift
give a gift
I'll give him a watch for his birthday.

I'll give him a watch for his birthday.
My parents gave me a car!

My parents gave me car!
The man is about to give roses to his girlfriend.

The father is giving coins.

The father is giving coins.
The father gives coins.

The father gives coins.
The father gave coins.

The father gave coins.
The father is giving coins to his son.

The father is giving coins to his son.
The father gives coins to his son.

The father gives coins to his son.
The father gave coins to his son.

The father gave coins to his son.
give a coin
give a coin
Talk
verb
Talk
verb
Examples
talk about history

talk about history
We have to talk.
We have to talk.
The women are talking at the outdoor cafe.

Let's talk.
Let's talk.
The operator is talking to a customer.

The operator is talking with a customer.
The operator talks to a customer.

The operator talks with a customer.
The operator talked to a customer.

The operator talked with a customer.
talk to a customer
talk with a customer
3.6 Common Actions 2

- Common Actions 2
Rest
verb
Rest
verb
Examples
He needs to rest because he has had a bad day.

He needs to rest because he has had a bad day.
The woman is resting in the hammock.

The woman is resting in the hammock.
rest in a bed
rest in a bed
The gorilla is resting in the grass.

The man is resting in the hammock.

The man is resting in the hammock.
The man rests in the hammock.

The man rests in the hammock.
The man rested in the hammock.

The man rested in the hammock.
good night's rest

good night's rest
rest and relaxation

rest and relaxation
Hear
verb
Hear
verb
Examples
The boss needs to hear the comments from the staff.

The boss needs to hear the comments from the staff.
hear what they say

hear what they say
The boy can hear his friend.

Ive heard this song before.

Ive heard this song before.
Ive never heard this song.

The boy hears the sound of the ocean.

The boy hears the sound of the ocean.
The boy heard the sound of the ocean.

The boy heard the sound of the ocean.
hear a sound
hear a sound
Plan
verb
Plan
verb
Examples
We need to plan our budget for the next five years.

We need to plan our budget for the next five years.
plan the budget

plan the budget
We'll plan the holiday to Europe.

We'll plan the holiday to Europe.
Follow the new plan for developing the swamp land.

Follow the new plan for developing the swamp land.
follow the plan

follow the plan
make a plan
make a plan
Want
verb
Want
verb
Examples
He wants Chinese food, but she wants Italian food.

He wants Chinese food, but she wants Italian.
They want to buy a new house and a new car.

They want to buy a new house and a new car.
to want more
to want more
I want new clothes.

I want new clothes.
things that one wants

things that one wants
want cake
want cake
The office workers want the doughnut.

The office workers want the doughnut.
The office workers wanted the doughnut.

The office workers wanted the donut.
The office worker wants the doughnut.

The office worker wants the donut.
The office worker wanted the doughnut.

The office worker wanted the donut.
Remember
verb
Remember
verb
Examples
Try to remember where you were last Sunday night.

try to remember
try to remember
remember to knock
remember to knock
The woman remembered the number.

The woman remembered the number.
remember a number
remember a number
The woman remembers the number.

The woman remembers the number.
Help
verb
Help
verb
Examples
Help me!
Help me!
come to help
come to help
The sons are helping their mother.

The sons are helping their mother.
The sons help their mother.

The sons help their mother.
The sons helped their mother.

The sons helped their mother.
help one's mother

help one's mother
Move
verb
Move
verb
Examples
move to the centre

Move to the center.
move quickly
move quickly
Try
verb
Try
verb
Examples

try to understand
try to understand
Keep
verb
Keep
verb
Examples
keep in a safe
keep in a safe
I keep the documents in the file.

I keep the documents in the file.
Start
verb
Start
verb
Examples
School starts next month.

Schools starts next month.
I'll start a new job on Monday.

I'll start a new job on Monday.
The athletes are starting the race.

The athletes are starting the race.
The athletes start the race.

The athletes start the race.
The athletes started the race.

The athletes started the race.
start a race
start a race
Finish
verb
Finish
verb
Examples
finish a project
finish a project
I finish work at eight PM, so I'll meet you at nine at the

restaurant.
I finish work at eight PM, so I'll meet you at nine at the restaurant.
The man has just finished working overtime.

The skier is finishing the race.

The skier is finishing the race.
The skier finishes the race.

The skier finishes the race.
The skier finished the race.

The skier finished the race.
Become
verb
Become
verb
Examples
become cloudy
become cloudy
The caterpillar is becoming a butterfly.

The caterpillar is becoming a butterfly.
The caterpillar becomes a butterfly.

The caterpillar becomes a butterfly.
The caterpillar became a butterfly.

The caterpillar became a butterfly.
become a butterfly
become a butterfly
Measure
verb
Measure
verb
Examples
Measure the spaces between the lines with a ruler.

measure length
measure length
measure size
measure size
measure one's waist

measure one's waist
Wait
verb
Wait
verb
Examples
The tourist waited for the train.

The traveler waited for the train.
wait for a train

wait for a train
The tourist waits for the train.

The traveler waits for the train.
wait outside
wait outside
Don't wait for me.

Don't wait for me.
The tourist is waiting for the train.

The traveler is waiting for the train.
Hold
verb
Hold
verb
Examples
The fisherman is holding a big fish.

The fisherman is holding a big fish.
The bellboy is holding the bags.

The bellboy is holding the bags.
The man is holding a blue balloon in his hand.

The man is holding a blue balloon in his hand.
hold a blue balloon

hold a blue balloon
The woman is holding the globe.

The woman is holding the globe.
The woman holds the globe.

The woman holds the globe.
The woman held the globe.

The woman held the globe.
hold a globe
hold a globe
3.7 Common Actions 3 Common Actions 3

Believe
verb
Believe
verb
Examples
It is easy to believe what he is saying because I trust him.

It is easy to believe what he is saying because I trust him.
believe in me
believe in me
I believe that is my car you are trying to open.

I believe that is my car you are trying to open.
I believe you.
I believe you.
You have to believe that people are generally good.

You have to believe that people are generally good.
try to believe
try to believe
I can't believe that story.

I can't believe that story.
Resemble
verb
Resemble
verb
Examples
My car must resemble the one you are looking for.

My car must resemble the one you are looking for.
They resemble each other.

They resemble each other.
The man on the left resembles the man on the right.

The man on the left resembles the man on the right.
resemble one another

resemble one another
Respect
verb
Respect
verb
Examples
We must learn to respect the feelings of others.

We must learn to respect the feelings of others.
respect others
respect others
I must respect the talents of my opponents in the race.

I must respect the talents of my opponents in the race.
I respect you
I respect you.
The boy respects his grandfather.

The boy respects his grandfather.
memory of when one was young

memory of when one was young
The boy is bowing out of respect.

The boy is bowing out of respect.
show respect
show respect
Thank
verb
Thank
verb
Examples
Thank you for being a friend.

Thank you for being a friend.
thank someone
thank someone
Love
verb
Love
verb
Examples
I love my wife and family.

I love my wife and family.
I love you.
I love you.
The man loves the woman.

The man loves the woman.
The man loved the woman.

The man loved the woman.
love a woman
love a woman
love a man
love a man
fall in love
fall in love
He fell in love at first sight.

He fell in love at first sight.
The man and woman are in love.

The man and woman are in love.
in love
in love
Need
verb
Need
verb
Examples
We all need air and water to live.

We all need air and water to live.
I need help.
I need help.
need a break
need a break
I need to know why.

I need to know why.
Stand
verb
Stand
verb
Examples
He is standing on the second floor.

He is standing on the second floor.
stand up
stand up
The man is standing.

The man is standing.
stand tall
stand tall

stand on two legs

stand on two legs
The yak is standing in the field.

The yak is standing in the field.
The lawyer is standing at the bus stop.

The lawyer is standing at the bus stop.
The lawyer stands at the bus stop.

The lawyer stands at the bus stop.
The lawyer stood at the bus stop.

The lawyer stood at the bus stop.
stand at a bus stop

stand at a bus stop
Say
verb
Say
verb
Examples
The woman did not know what to say to the proposal.

The woman did not know what to say to the proposal.
nothing to say
nothing to say
He said he was wrong, but it's too late.

He said he was wrong, but it's too late.
say "thank you"

Say, "Thank you."
The woman can't say anything.

The woman can't say anything.
cannot say
cannot say
The people are saying "Hello."

The people are saying, "Hello."
The people say "Hello."

The people say, "Hello."
The people said "Hello."

The people said "Hello."
say "Hello"
say, "Hello"
See
verb
See
verb
Examples
I'll go and see a doctor.

I'll go see a doctor.
I saw my cousin at the horse races.

I saw my cousin at the horse races.
running into
running in to
See
verb
See
verb
Examples
see a film
see a movie

see something
see something
The tourists see the sunset.

The tourists see the sunset.
The tourists saw the sunset.


see a sunset
Miss
verb
Miss
verb
Examples
miss the target

miss the target
Enter
verb
Enter
verb
Examples
Before entering a country, you have to clear customs.

enter a building
enter a building
3.8 Common Adjectives

1 - Common Adjectives
1
Far
adjective
Far
adjective
Examples
How far is it from your house to the church?

How far is it from your house to the church?
far along
far along
The station is far from here.

The station is far from here.
far away
far away
The woman is looking at something far away.

The woman is looking at something far away.
Good
adjective
Good
adjective
Examples
She is a good person.

She is a good person.
good food
good food
good for one's body

good for one's body
Vegetables are good for you.

Vegetables are good for you.
Thumbs up means "good".

Thumbs up means good.
Beautiful
adjective
Beautiful
adjective
Examples
That is a beautiful wedding dress.

That is a beautiful wedding dress.
beautiful dress
beautiful dress
She not only beautiful, but also very smart.

She's not only beautiful, but also very smart.
beautiful eyes
beautiful eyes
The scenery is beautiful.

The scenary is beautiful.
beautiful woman
beautiful woman
She is a beautiful woman.

very beautiful
very beautiful
beautiful actress
beautiful actress
She is beautiful.
She is beautiful.
Weak
adjective
Weak
adjective
Examples
Weak materials are not good for clothes that need to be

sturdy.
Weak materials are not good for clothes that need to be sturdy.
weak threads
weak threads
Her weak point as a sales person is her inability to lie.

Her weak point as a sales person is her inability to lie.
weak link
weak link
That professional wrestler is weak.

That professional wrestler is weak.
weak connection
weak connection
Strong
adjective
Strong
adjective
Examples
strong legs and arms

strong legs and arms
I am a strong advocate for animal rights.

I am a strong advocate for animal rights.
strong odour
strong odor
The baby is strong.

The baby is strong.
strong baby
strong baby
Ugly
adjective
Ugly
adjective
Examples
That is a very ugly dog.

That is a very ugly dog.
ugly animal
ugly animal
The ugly duckling became a beautiful swan.

The ugly duckling became a beautiful swan.
ugly figure
ugly figure
ugly face
ugly face
Difficult
adjective
Difficult
adjective
Examples
That is a difficult question to answer.

That is a difficult question to answer.
difficult child
difficult child
Wednesday's test will be difficult.

difficult book
difficult book
He is using a difficult computer program.

He is using a difficult computer program.
difficult job
difficult job
very difficult
very difficult
difficult problem
difficult problem
English is difficult.
English is difficult.
Easy
adjective
Easy
adjective
Examples
easy exam
easy exam
easy decision
easy decision
easy question
easy problem
This question is easy.

This problem is easy.
Bad
adjective
Bad
adjective
Examples
He's a bad boy.

He's a bad boy.
bad news
bad news
bad day
bad day
Thumbs down means bad.

Thumbs down means bad.
The man is bad.

The man is bad.
High
adjective
High
adjective
Examples
high score
high score
high price
high price
The price of this jacket is too high.

The price of this jacket is too high.
Low
adjective
Low
adjective
Examples
low score
low score
low price
low price
The price of this car is too low.

The price of this car is too low.
Clean
adjective
Clean
adjective
Examples
clean room
clean room
The kitchen is clean, but the bedroom is still messy.

The kitchen is clean, but the bedroom is still messy.
clean carpet
clean carpet
Dirty
adjective
Dirty
adjective
Examples
dirty clothes
dirty clothes
The city streets are very dirty.

The city streets are very dirty.
The fork is on the dirty plate.

Near
adjective
Near
adjective
Examples
near the city

near the city
I live near the university.

I live near the university.
3.9 Common Adjectives

2 - Common Adjectives
2
Important
adjective
Important
adjective
Examples
Salaries are the most important part of the budget to me.

Salaries are the most important part of the budget to me.
most important thing

most important thing
important information
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.

Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.
Busy
adjective
Busy
adjective
Examples
The roads get very busy at rush hour.

The streets get very busy at rush hour.
busy roads
busy streets
Today, I'm busy.

Today, I'm busy.
busy secretary
busy secretary
Kind
adjective
Kind
adjective
Examples
She is a kind person with a big smile.

She is a kind person with a big smile.
a kind heart
a kind heart
Giving the elderly woman flowers is a kind act.

Giving the elderly woman flowers is a kind act.
kind act
kind act
Scary
adjective
Scary
adjective
Examples
He looks scary when he wears that mask.

He looks scary when he wears that mask.
scary look
scary look
I hate scary films.

I hate scary movies.
scary sight
scary sight
Cold
adjective
Cold
adjective
Examples
cold winter day

cold winter day
It's very cold here in January.

The boy is cold.

The boy is cold.
cold day
cold day
The woman is cold.

The woman is cold.
cold outside
cold outside
cold drink
cold drink
Your hands are so cold.

Your hands are so cold.
Interesting
adjective
Interesting
adjective
Examples
That's an interesting idea you presented at the meeting.

That's an interesting idea you presented at the meeting.
interesting idea
interesting idea
It's an interesting book.

It's an interesting book.
The woman is listening to an interesting story.

The woman is listening to an interesting story.
Hot
adjective
Hot
adjective
Examples
With courses like soups and meats it is important to

serve hot foods hot.
With courses like soups and meats it is important to serve hot foods hot.
serve it hot
serve it hot
hot food
hot food
hot drink
hot drink
hot plate
hot plate
This is really hot, so don't touch it.

This is really hot, so don't touch it.
Mean
adjective
Nasty
adjective
Examples
nasty dog
mean dog
Some people are just nasty, and don't want others to be

happy.
Some people are just mean, and don't want others to be happy.
The nasty woman yelled at the children.

The mean woman yelled at the children.
Serious
adjective
Serious
adjective
Examples
serious problem
serious problem
He's very serious about his work, and works very hard.
He's very serious about his work, and works very hard.
The woman is serious.

The woman is serious.
serious person
serious person
Tired
adjective
Tired
adjective
Examples
I'm really tired today.

I'm really tired today.
Relaxing
adjective
Relaxing
adjective
Examples
Being a passenger is more relaxing than driving.

The man is relaxing in the hot spring.

The man is relaxing in the hot spring.
The jaguars are relaxing in the shade.

relaxing day
relaxing day
Sundays are very relaxing.

Sundays are very relaxing.
3.10 Common
Adjectives 3 - Common
Adjectives 3
Dark
adjective
Dark
adjective
Examples
dark basement
dark basement
It's dark outside.

It's dark outside.
Darker fabrics are worn commonly in urban areas.

Darker fabrics are worn commonly in urban areas.
dark trousers
dark pants
Dissatisfied
adjective
Dissatisfied
adjective
Examples
He was dissatisfied with the results of the sale.

He was dissatisfied with the results of the sale.
always dissatisfied with something

always dissatisfied with something
The man is dissatisfied with the product.

The man is dissatisfied with the product.
dissatisfied feeling
dissatisfied feeling
Painful
adjective
Painful
adjective
Examples
It was a painful journey through her teen years.

It was a painful journey through her teen years.
painful repairs
painful repairs
The man has a painful backache.

The man has a painful backache.
painful backache
painful backache
painful stomach ache

The man has a painful stomach ache.

The man has a painful stomachache.
Deep
adjective
Deep
adjective
Examples
deep lake
deep lake
deep well
deep well
Poor
adjective
Poor
adjective
Examples
The man is poor.

The man is poor.
poor man
poor man
Famous
adjective
Famous
adjective
Examples
Elton John is a world famous singing star.

Kobe beef is famous for its flavour and texture.

Cannes hosts the world's most famous film festival every

year.
Cannes hosts the world's most famous film festival every year.
famous tourist attraction

famous actor
famous actor
Rich
adjective
Rich
adjective
Examples
rich boyfriend
rich boyfriend
I'm not rich.

I'm not rich.
Insignificant
adjective
Insignificant
adjective
Examples
insignificant amount
insignificant amount
The cost material is insignificant compared to the total

cost of the project.
The cost of material is insignificant compared to the total cost of the
project.
Excited
adjective
Excited
adjective
Examples
The baby is excited.

The baby is excited.
excited baby
excited baby
The little girl is excited.

The little girl is excited.
Shallow
adjective
Shallow
adjective
Examples
The beaver is gnawing wood in the shallow water.

The sharks are hunting for food in the shallow water.

shallow water
shallow water
Shy
adjective
Shy
adjective
Examples
I am shy.
I am shy.
shy child
shy child
Hopeful
adjective
Hopeful
adjective
Examples
hopeful day
hopeful day
I don't think they'll come, but I'm hopeful.

I don't think they'll come, but I'm hopeful.
Cool
adjective
Cool
adjective
Examples
cool style
cool style
cool guy
cool guy
I collect cool T-shirts.

I collect cool T-shirts.
Embarrassed
adjective
Embarrassed
adjective
Examples

The boy is feeling embarrassed.

The boy is embarrassed.
I'm so embarrassed.
I'm so embarrassed.
Casual
adjective
Casual
adjective
Examples
casual clothing
casual clothing
3.11 Common
Expressions - Common
Expressions
Nice to meet you.
expression
Nice to meet you.

expression
Examples
Please come in, it's nice to meet you.

Please come in, it's nice to meet you.
Hello Peter, my name is Richard and it is nice to meet

you.
Hello Peter, my name is Richard and it is nice to meet you.
Nice to meet you, sir.

Nice to meet you, sir.
How are you?

expression
How are you?

expression
Examples
I'm doing very well, how are you?

I'm doing very well, how are you?
It's been a long time, how are you?

It's been a long time, how are you?
How are you doing?

How are you doing?
I'm good.
expression
I'm fine.
expression
Examples
I'm fine; what's been going on in your life?

I'm good, what has been going on in your life?
I'm fine, thank you; how about you?

I'm good, thank you, how about you?
I'm fine, thank you.

I'm good, thank you.
Thank you.
expression
Thank you.
expression
Examples
Thank you very much for the invitation.

Thank you very much for the invitation.
Thank you for coming.

Thank you for coming.
What time is it?

expression
What time is it?

expression
Examples
What time is it in New York when it is noon in London?

What time is it in New York when it is noon in London?
What time is it where you live?

What time is it where you live?
Yes
adverb
Yes
noun
Examples
Yes, please.
Yes, please.
Yes, you may.

Yes, you may.
The man is saying "Yes."

The man is saying "Yes."
definite yes
definite yes
No
adverb
No
expression
Examples
No, thank you.

No, thank you.
No means no.
No means no.
Thumbs down means no.

Thumbs down means no.
"no" sign
"no" sign
Awesome!
expression
Awesome!
expression
Examples
The concert we attended was simply awesome, dude.

The concert we attended was simply awesome, dude.
simply awesome, dude!

simply awesome, dude!
Delicious!
expression
Delicious!
expression
Examples
Your mother makes the most delicious pies I have ever

eaten.
Your mother makes the most delicious pies I have ever eaten.
delicious desserts
delicious deserts
I like it.
expression
I like it.
expression
Examples
When I can walk barefoot in the sand I like it a lot.

When I can walk barefoot in the sand I like it a lot.
I like it a lot.
I like it a lot.
I don't like it.

expression
I don't like it.

expression
Examples
I don't like having to walk in wet shoes after the rain.

I don't like having to walk in wet shoes after the rain
I don't like it at all.

I don't like it at all.
Thanks.
expression
Thanks.
expression
Examples
Thanks for all the help you have given me.

Thanks for all the help you have given me.
we give thanks
we give thanks
Help!
expression
Help!
expression
Examples
Help me, I've fallen and I can't get up.

Help me, I've fallen and I can't get up.
Please help me.

Please help me.
I'm sorry.
expression
I'm sorry.
expression
Examples
I'm sorry that I hurt your feelings.

I'm sorry that I hurt your feelings.
Don't worry.
expression
Don't worry.
expression
Examples
Don't worry, we all are here to help you.

Don't worry, we all are here to help you.
No problem.
expression
No problem.
expression
Examples
No problem; I was happy to do it.

No problem; I was happy to do it.
Excuse me.
expression
Excuse me.
expression
Examples
Excuse me, would you please direct me to the train

station?
Excuse me, would you please direct me to the train station?
It's okay.
expression
It's okay.
expression
Examples
It's okay to be scared of the dark.

It's okay to be afraid of the dark.
Really?
expression
Really?
expression
Examples
Really? Do you really mean that?

Really? Do you mean that?
I'm...(name).
expression
I'm...(name).
expression
Examples
I'm Richard.
I'm Richard.
Please.
expression
Please.
expression
Examples
Please don't leave me here all alone.

Please don't leave me here all alone.
Please forgive me.

expression
Please forgive me.

expression
Examples
Please forgive me for the wrongs that I have done.

Please forgive me for the wrongs I have done.
I'd like...
expression
I'd like...
expression
Examples
I'd like to go to China someday.

I'd like to go to China someday.
I'd like to...(verb).

expression
I'd like to...(verb).

expression
Examples
I'd like to take the train to New York City.

I'd like to take the train to New York City.
True
adjective
True
adjective
False
adjective
False
adjective
3.12 Computer Computer

Laptop computer
noun
Laptop computer
noun
Examples
I bought a new laptop computer.

I bought a new laptop computer.
laptop computer
laptop computer
Keyboard
noun
Keyboard
noun
Examples
computer keyboard
computer keyboard
space bar on the keyboard

space bar on the keyboard
My keyboard is broken.
My keyboard is broken.
Monitor
noun
Monitor
noun
Examples
computer monitor
computer monitor
I'd like to have a bigger monitor.

I'd like to have a bigger monitor.
This monitor is broken.

This monitor is broken.
Speaker
noun
Speaker
noun
Examples
The right speaker has the controls.

The right speaker has the controls.
two speakers
two speakers
Mouse
noun
Mouse
noun
Examples
The black mouse is on the blue mouse pad.

The black mouse is on the blue mouse pad.
mouse on a mouse pad

mouse on a mouse pad
wireless mouse
wireless mouse
Webcam
noun
Webcam
noun
Examples
use a webcam
use a webcam
The woman is using a webcam to video conference.

The woman is using a webcam to video conference.
Microphone
noun
Microphone
noun
Examples
podium and microphone

podium and microphone
Give me the microphone.

Give me the microphone.
Desktop computer
phrase
Desktop computer
phrase
3.13 Daily Routine

Afternoon - Daily
Routine Afternoon
Call
verb
Phone
verb
Examples
She is going to phone her father, who's ill, today.

She is going to call her sick father today.
Don't phone me again.

Don't call me again.
Phone me.
Call me.
The mother is phoning her daughter.

The mother is calling her daughter.
The mother phones her daughter.

The mother calls her daughter.
The mother phoned her daughter.

The mother called her daughter.
phone one's daughter

call one's daughter
Surf the internet

phrase
Surf the internet

phrase
Examples
surf the internet on a laptop

surf the net on a laptop
I surf the internet every night before bed.

surf the internet for an hour

The man is surfing the internet on the computer.

The man is surfing the internet on the computer.
The man surfs the internet on the computer.

The man surfs the internet on the computer.
The man surfed the internet on the computer.

The man surfed the internet on the computer.
Telephone
verb
Telephone
verb
Examples
The man is making a telephone call.

The man is making a telephone call.
make a telephone call

make a telephone call
The person is making a telephone call.

telephone home
telephone home
I'll telephone you later.

I'll telephone you later.
3.14 Daily Routine

Evening - Daily Routine
Evening
Cook
verb
Cook
verb
Examples
I like to cook dinner for my friends.

I like to cook dinner for my friends.
cook for someone

cook for someone
Learning to cook is an important part of any upbringing.

Learning to cook is an important part of any upbringing.
learn to cook
learn to cook
The man and woman are cooking.

The man and woman are cooking.
cook a meal
cook a meal
The chef is cooking in the kitchen.

The chef is cooking in the kitchen.
The chef cooks in the kitchen.

The chef cooks in the kitchen.
The chef cooked in the kitchen.

The chef cooked in the kitchen.
cook in a kitchen
cook in a kitchen
Return
verb
Come home
verb
Examples
After work I will be coming home again.

After work I will be returning home again.
come home at 5
return home at five o'clock
The man is coming home.

The man is returning home.
come home
return home
come home early

return home early
The man comes home from work. His family welcomes

him.
The man returns home from work. His family welcomes him.
The father comes home.

The father returns home.
The father comes home in the evening.

The father returns in the evening.
The father came home.

The father returned home.
come home in the evening

return home in the evening
The father is coming home.

The father is returning home.
The father is coming home in the evening.

The father is returning in the evening.
The father came home in the evening.

The father returned home in the evening.
The father came home in the evening.

The father returned in the evening.
Sleep
verb
Sleep
verb
Examples
You should sleep at least eight hours every night.

sleep soundly
sleep soundly
The babies are sleeping.

The babies are sleeping.
sleeping babies
sleeping babies
The girl is going to sleep.

The girl is going to sleep.
The girl is about to sleep.

The girl is about to sleep.
The baby is sleeping on the blanket.

The baby is sleeping on the blanket.
The baby sleeps on the blanket.

The baby sleeps on the blanket.
The baby slept on the blanket.

The baby slept on the blanket.
sleep on a blanket
sleep on a blanket
Take off
verb
Take off
verb
Examples
Take off your shoes before you go to bed.

Take off your shoes before you go to bed.
take off clothes

take off clothes
The lawyer is taking off his clothes.

The lawyer is taking off his clothes.
The lawyer takes off his clothes.

The lawyer takes off his clothes.
The lawyer took off his clothes.

The lawyer took off his clothes.
Relax
verb
Relax
verb
Examples
Relax and enjoy the film.

Relax and enjoy the movie.
relax your mind

relax your mind
relax in a hot spring

relax in a hot spring
Shower
verb
Have a shower
verb
Examples
I shower in the morning, and my husband showers at

night.
I shower in the morning, and my husband showers at night.
The man is having a shower.

The man is showering.
have a shower in the morning

shower in the morning
The man is having a shower in the shower.

The man is showering in the shower.
The man is having a shower in the morning.

The man is showering in the morning.
The man has a shower in the shower.

The man showers in the shower.
The man had a shower in the shower.

The man showered in the shower.
The man had a shower in the morning.

The man showered in the morning.
The man has a shower in the morning.

The man showers in the morning.
have a shower in a shower

shower in a shower
Bath
noun
Bath
noun
3.15 Daily Routine

Morning - Daily
Routine Morning
Wake up
verb
Wake up
verb
Examples

time to wake up
time to wake up
The boy wakes up and gets out of his bed.

The boy wakes up and leaves his bed.
The man is waking up.

The man is waking up.
wake up in the morning

wake up in the morning
The boy is waking up in the morning.

The boy is waking up in the morning.
The boy wakes up in the morning.

The boy wakes up in the morning.
The boy woke up in the morning.

The boy woke up in the morning.
When the rooster crows, I will wake up.

The woman is waking up.

The woman is waking up.
Eat
verb
Eat
verb
Examples
I don't eat meat, but I eat fish and eggs.

I don't eat meat, but I eat fish and eggs.
time to eat
time to eat
He eats a light breakfast, but eats a big lunch.

He eats a light breakfast, but eats a big lunch.
eat like a pig

eat like a pig
eat breakfast
eat breakfast
I eat three meals a day.

I eat three meals a day.
The boy is eating a hot dog.

eat a hot dog

eat a hot dog
The woman is about to eat a sushi roll.

The woman is about to eat a sushi roll.
The children are eating watermelon.

The family is eating breakfast together.

The family is eating breakfast together.
The family is eating at the table.

The family is eating at the table.
The family eats breakfast.

The family eats breakfast.
The family ate breakfast.

The family ate breakfast.
The family is eating breakfast.

The family is eating breakfast.
eat at a table
eat at a table
The family eats at a table.

The family eats at the table.
The family ate at a table.

The family ate at the table.
Leave
verb
Leave
verb
Examples
leave the house

leave the house
The commute to the office is one hour, so we leave at 7

AM every morning.
The commute to the office is one hour, so we leave at 7 AM every
morning.
leave the office

leave the office
The company executive is leaving with a colleague.

The company executive is leaving with a colleague.
The company executive leaves with a colleague.

The company executive leaves with a colleague.
The company executive left with a colleague.

The company executive left with a colleague.
leave with a colleague

leave with a colleague
leave a company
leave a company
3.16 Days of the Week Days of the Week

Monday
noun
Monday
noun
Examples
The working week starts on Monday.

The workweek starts on Monday.
Monday morning blues

Monday morning blues
Monday the 12th

Monday the 12th
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday are

weekdays.
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday are weekdays.
Tuesday
noun
Tuesday
noun
Examples
Next Tuesday is a national holiday, so we'll go on a day

trip.
Next Tuesday is a national holiday, so we'll go on a day trip.
Tuesday next week

Tuesday next week

weekdays.
January the 1st falls on a Tuesday this year.

January 1st falls on a Tuesday this year.
Tuesday, January the 1st

Tuesday, January 1st
Wednesday
noun
Wednesday
noun
Examples
On Wednesday nights we play poker at my house.

Wednesday nights we play poker at my house.
game night Wednesday

game night Wednesday
Wednesday the eighteenth

Wednesday the eighteenth
Wednesday the 18th

Wednesday the 18th

weekdays.

Thursday.
Thursday
noun
Thursday
noun
Examples
My children have swimming class every Thursday

afternoon.
My children have swim class every Thursday afternoon.
on Thursday
on Thursday
Thursday, January 3rd

Thursday the 3rd

Thursday the 3rd

weekdays.

Thursday.
Friday
noun
Friday
noun
Examples
The working week ends on Friday.

The workweek ends on Friday.
Thank God its Friday!

Thank god its Friday.
make plans for Friday

Friday, December 8th

weekdays.
Write the plans for Friday on the calendar.

Write the plans for Friday on the calendar.
Saturday
noun
Saturday
noun
Examples
I do housework every Saturday for five hours.

I do housework every Saturday for five hours.
Saturday night
Saturday night


Sunday
noun
Sunday
noun
Examples
We like to sleep late on Sunday mornings.

We like to sleep late on Sunday mornings.
Sunday morning breakfast

Sunday morning breakfast
Sunday the seventeenth

Sunday the seventeenth
The bank is not open for business on Sundays.

Every Sunday morning we buy bread, cake and cookies at

the bakery.
Every Sunday morning we buy bread, cake, and cookies at the bakery.
Sunday is Father's Day.

Sunday is Father's Day.
Sunday the 17th

Sunday the 17th
3.17 Directions Directions

Front
noun
Front
preposition
Examples
Peter finally made it to the front of the long bread queue.

Peter finally made it to the front of the long bread line.
front of the queue

front of the line
in front
in front
Put the sign on the front of the building.

front of the car

front of the car
Back
noun
Back
preposition
Examples
The loading dock is at the back of the building.

The loading dock is in the back of the building.
go back
go back
I can't see my back because it is behind me.

I can't see my back because it is behind me.
behind my back
behind my back
back ache
back ache
I hurt my back by lifting heavy things all day.

back muscles
back muscles
East
noun
East
preposition
Examples
The sun rises every morning in the east.

The sun rises every morning in the East.
facing east
facing east
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

West
noun
West
preposition
Examples
The sun goes down every evening in the west.

The sun goes down every evening in the west.
west coast
west coast
The sun sets in the west.

The sun sets in the west.

North
noun
North
preposition
Examples
North of the United States is the country of Canada.

North of the united states is the country of Canada.
to the north
to the north
A compass always points north.

A compass always points north.
compass points north

compass points north
South
noun
South
preposition
Examples
To the south of the United States is the country of

Mexico.
To the south of the United States is the country of Mexico.
south of the border

south of the border
The weather vane is pointing south.

The weather vane is pointing south.
point south
point south
Outside
adverb
Outside
preposition
Examples
The flowers have been outside in the sunshine all day.

The flowers have been outside in the sunshine all day.
wait outside
wait outside
outside a house
outside a house

Inside
noun
Inside
preposition
Examples
We need to bring the dog inside before it gets dark.

We need to bring the dog inside before it gets dark.
get inside
get inside
inside the house

inside of the house
Soybeans grow inside the pods.

wallet with money inside

Right
noun
Right
noun
Examples
Turn right at the next light.

Turn right at the next light.
right turn
right turn
Left
noun
Left
noun
Examples
Go straight, and then turn left at the second intersection.

It's on the left side.

It's on the left side.
left turn sign

left turn sign
left turn
left turn
3.18 Measurements Measurements

Pound
noun
Pound
noun
Examples
I weigh one hundred and fifty pounds.

I weigh one hundred fifty pounds.
extra pounds
extra pounds
One pound is sixteen ounces.

One pound is sixteen ounces.
one hundred and eighty pounds

one hundred eighty pounds
The abbreviation for pound is lb.

The abbreviation for pound is lb.
one pound
one pound
Mile
noun
Mile
noun
Examples
one mile relay race

one mile relay race
One mile is roughly 1.6 kilometres.

One mile is roughly 1.6 kilometers.
Foot
noun
Foot
noun
Examples
There are twelve inches in a foot.

one foot six inches

one foot six inches
Inch
noun
Inch
noun
Examples
His arm muscles are twenty inches round.

His arm muscles are twenty inches around.
six inches
six inches
The trousers you are wearing are one inch too small.
The pants you are wearing are one inch too small.
29 inch waist
29 inch waist
twelve inch ruler

twelve inch ruler
I just bought a 40 inch flat screen television.


3.19 Measurements
Metric - Measurements
Metric
Centimeter
noun
Centimetre
noun
Examples
There are one hundred centimetres in a metre.

There are one hundred centimeters in a meter.
several centimetres
several centimeters
The stacked coins measure almost eight centimetres.

The stacked coins measure almost eight centimeters.
7.9 centimetres
7.9 centimeters
Kilogram
noun
Kilogram
noun
Examples
One kilogram is roughly 2.2 pounds.

One kilogram is roughly 2.2 pounds.
22 kilograms
22 kilograms
The vegetables are priced by the kilogram.

The vegetables are priced by the kilogram.
many kilograms
many kilograms
Gram
noun
Gram
noun
Examples
ten grams
ten grams
The apple weighs 157 grams.

The apple weighs 157 grams.
157 grams
157 grams
Meter
noun
Metre
noun
Examples
100 metres
100 meters
There are one hundred centimetres in a metre.

There are one hundred centimeters in a meter.
The adult woman's leg measures one metre.

The adult woman's leg measures one meter.
one metre
one meter
Liter
noun
Litre
noun
Examples
The bottle contains two litres of cola.

The bottle contains 2 liters of cola.
two-litre bottle
two-liter bottle
Kilometer
noun
Kilometre
noun
Examples
one hundred and fifty kilometres per hour

one hundred fifty kilometers per hour
3.20 Money - Money

Debit card
noun
Debit card
noun
Examples
pay by debit card

pay by debit card
Debit cards directly withdraw funds from the holder's

account.
Debit cards directly withdraw funds from the holder's account.
The woman is paying by debit card.

The woman is paying by debit card.
Bill
noun
Note
noun
Examples
dollar note
dollar bill
Can you please break this large note into smaller ones?
Can you please break this large bill into smaller ones?
3.21 Months of the Year

- Months of the Year
May
noun
May
noun
Examples
May the 31st is World No Smoking Day.

May 31st is World No Smoking Day.
May flowers
May flowers
It is now April so next month will be May.

After dinner you may go to the cinema.

After dinner you may go to the movies.
you may go
you may go
March
noun
March
noun
Examples
March the 17th

March 17th
March marks the start of spring in the northern

hemisphere and autumn in the southern hemisphere.
March marks the start of Spring in the northen hemisphere and fall in the
southern hemisphere.
It is now April, so last month was March.

It is now April so last month was March.
January
noun
January
noun
Examples
January the first is New Year's Day, a worldwide holiday.

January 1st is New Year's Day, a worldwide holiday.
January 2009
January 2009

Thursday, January the 3rd

January the 1st falls on a Tuesday this year.

January 1st falls on a Tuesday this year.
Tuesday, January the 1st

Tuesday, January 1st
February
noun
February
noun
Examples
February the 29th

February 29th
February is the shortest month with twenty-eight days.

February is the shortest month with 28 days.
Leap year day is February the 29th.

Leap year day is February 29th.
April
noun
April
noun
Examples
April Fool's Day

April Fool's Day
April showers bring May flowers.

April the first

April first

June
noun
June
noun
Examples
June wedding
June wedding
There are a lot of weddings in June, as some think it`s a

lucky month for love.
There are a large number of weddings in June, as some think its a lucky
month for love.
We are getting married in June.

We are getting married in June.
July
noun
July
noun
Examples
July barbeque
July barbeque
July is one of seven months with 31 days.

July is one of 7 months with 31 days.
July is named for Julius Caesar, who was born in July.

July is named for Julius Caesar, who was born in July.
month of July
month of July
August
noun
August
noun
Examples
hot August day

hot August day
Napoleon Bonaparte was born on August the 15th, 1769.

Napoleon Bonaparte was born on August 15th, 1769.
The school is closed in August.

The school is closed in August.
September
noun
September
noun
Examples
September the 1st

September 1st
In September, autumn begins in the northen hemisphere

and spring in the southern hemisphere.
In September, fall begins in the northen hemisphere and spring in the

October
noun
October
noun
Examples
on October the 13th

on October 13th
Hallowe`en falls on October the 31st.

Halloween falls on October 31st.
November
noun
November
noun
Examples
Thanksgiving, Thursday November the 24th

Thanksgiving, Thursday November 24th
November is one of four months with thirty days.

December
noun
December
noun
Examples
December the 25th

December 25th
December the 31st is New Year's Eve.

December 31st is New Year's Eve.
Friday, December the 8th

Friday, December 8th
3.22 Numbers 00-10 Numbers 00-10

One
numeral
One (1)
noun
Examples

one hour
one hour
number one
number one
one degree
one degree
There is only one door into the room.

There is only one (1) door into the room.
one thing
one thing
One of those, please.

One of that, please.
Two
numeral
Two (2)
noun
Examples
two degrees
two degrees
The number two is my favourite number.

The number two is my favorite number.
I have two arms and two legs.

I have two (2) arms and two (2) legs.
two arms
two arms
two books
two books
I have two older brothers and one younger sister.

I have two older brothers and one younger sister.
number two
number two
Three
numeral
Three (3)
noun
Examples
The first group arrived on bus number three.

The first group arrived on bus number three.
It is three o'clock now.

It is three o'clock now.
three degrees
three degrees
I run three miles every morning.

I run three (3) miles every morning.
three miles a day

three miles a day
three bottles of beer

three bottles of beer
There are three members in my family.

There are three members in my family.
number three
number three
Four
numeral
Four (4)
noun
Examples

four-lane motorway
four-lane motorway
four degrees
four degrees
Every four years we vote for our prime minister.

Every four (4) years we vote for our president.
four year term

four year term
four corners
four corners
There are four quarters in the game.

There are 4 quarters in the game.
number four
number four
Five
numeral
Five (5)
noun
Examples
The starfish has five legs.

The starfish has five legs.
five degrees
five degrees
I have five fingers on each hand.

I have five (5) fingers on each hand.
five fingers
five fingers
five apples
five apples
I ate five doughnuts.

I ate five doughnuts.
number five
number five
Six
numeral
Six (6)
noun
Examples

six inches
six inches
six things
six things
six degrees
six degrees
My car is six years old.

My car is six (6) years old.
six years old

six years old
six people
six people
We have a six day holiday next month.

We have a six day vacation next month.
number six
number six
Seven
numeral
Seven (7)
noun
Examples
seven degrees
seven degrees
seven things
seven things
There are seven days in every week.

There are seven (7) days in every week.
seven days a week

seven days a week
seven dwarfs
seven dwarfs
One week has seven days.

One week has seven days.
number seven
number seven
Eight
numeral
Eight (8)
noun
Examples

A spider has eight legs.

eight things
eight things
eight degrees
eight degrees
My dog had eight puppies in one litter.

My dog had eight (8) puppies in one litter.
eight puppies
eight puppies
eight times
eight times
Eight is a lucky number.

Eight is a lucky number.
number eight
number eight
Nine
numeral
Nine (9)
noun
Examples
The plane will take off at nine o'clock.

The plane will take off at nine o'clock.
ninety-nine percent
ninety-nine percent
nine things
nine things
nine degrees
nine degrees
When I was nine years old my family moved.

When I was nine (9) years old my family moved.
nine is fine
nine is fine
nine floors
nine floors
There are nine players on the field.

There are nine players on the field.
number nine
number nine
Ten
numeral
Ten (10)
noun
Examples

ten things
ten things
ten degrees
ten degrees
Our holiday lasted for ten days.

Our vacation lasted for ten (10) days.
ten days
ten days
ten pieces
ten pieces
This building has ten floors.

This building has ten floors.
number ten
number ten
Zero
numeral
Zero (0)
noun
Examples
number zero
number zero
fall below zero Celsius

fall below zero degrees Celsius
nought-point-five degrees
zero-point-five degrees
It's about zero degrees today.

It's about zero degrees today.
I used zero sick days in the last year.

I used zero (0) sick days in the last year.
zero days
zero days
Zero people have ever walked on Mars.

Zero people have ever walked on Mars.
zero people
zero people
3.23 Numbers 01010999 - Numbers 01010999

Five hundred
numeral
Five hundred
noun
Examples
five hundred tonnes

five hundred tons
The pay is one thousand five hundred Euros.

Nine hundred ninty-nine

numeral
Nine hundred and ninety-nine

noun
Examples
nine hundred and ninety-nine dollars

nine hundred ninty-nine dollars
One hundred one

numeral
One hundred and one

noun
Examples
One hundred degrees Celcius is two hundred and twelve

degrees Farenheit.
One-hundred degrees Celsius is two-hundred and twelve degrees
Farenheit.
Four hundred
numeral
Four hundred
noun
Examples
The book was four hundred pages thick.

The book was four hundred pages thick.
four thousand four hundred and forty

four thousand four hundred forty soldiers

Seven hundred
numeral
Seven hundred
noun
Examples
The distance between Moscow and St. Petersburg is

seven hundred kilometres.
The distance between Moscow and St. Petersburg is seven hundred
kilometers.
Polar bears can weigh up to seven hundred kilograms.

Polar bears can weigh up to seven hundred kilograms.
Two hundred
numeral
Two hundred
noun
Examples
two hundred and twenty-five pounds

two hundred and twenty-five pounds

degrees Farenheit.
Farenheit.
We have over two hundred books here.

We have over two hundred books here.
Three hundred
numeral
Three hundred
noun
Examples
The plane ticket to Hong Kong was three hundred and

ninety-nine pounds.
The plane ticket to Hong Kong was 399 dollars.
Eight hundred
numeral
Eight hundred
noun
Examples
Flight 800
flight 800
Six hundred
numeral
Six hundred
noun
Examples
Flight 626
flight 626
Nine hundred
numeral
Nine hundred
noun
Examples
nine hundred and ninety-nine dollars

nine hundred ninty-nine dollars
3.24 Numbers 011-20 Numbers 011-20

Eleven
numeral
Eleven
noun
Examples
eleven candles
eleven candles
11
11
I'm eleven years old.

I'm eleven years old.
number eleven
number eleven
Twelve
numeral
Twelve
noun
Examples
twelve string guitar

twelve string guitar
12
12
number twelve
number twelve

There are twelve months in a year.

There are 12 months in a year.
twelve o'clock
twelve o'clock
Thirteen
numeral
Thirteen
noun
Examples
thirteen officals
thirteen officals
13
13
In Italy thirteen is a lucky number.

In Italy thirteen is a lucky number.
number thirteen
number thirteen
Fourteen
numeral
Fourteen
noun
Examples
fourteen letters
fourteen letters
14
14
The fourteen ball has a green stripe.

The fourteen ball has a green stripe.
number fourteen
number fourteen
Fifteen
numeral
Fifteen
noun
Examples
fifteen fans
fifteen fans
15
15
It takes fifteen minutes to drive to work.

It takes fifteen minutes to drive to work.
number fifteen
number fifteen
Sixteen
numeral
Sixteen
noun
Examples
sixteen teams
sixteen teams
16
16
sixteen renminbi
sixteen renminbi
number sixteen
number sixteen
The number sixteen is written in the middle of the circle.

The number sixteen is written in the middle of the circle.
Seventeen
numeral
Seventeen
noun
Examples
seventeen syllables
seventeen syllables
17
17
He is seventeen years old.

He is seventeen years old.
The number seventeen was carved into the wood.

The number seventeen was carved into the wood.
number seventeen
number seventeen
Eighteen
numeral
Eighteen
noun
Examples
eighteen years ago

eighteen years ago
18
18
number eighteen
number eighteen
The number eighteen is written on the door.

The number eighteen is written on the door.
Nineteen
numeral
Nineteen
noun
Examples
nineteen geese
nineteen geese
19
19
The house number is nineteen.

The house number is nineteen.
number nineteen
number nineteen
Twenty
numeral
Twenty (20)
noun
Examples
There are twenty in a score.

There are twenty in a score.
twenty cats
twenty cats
The number twenty is painted on the wall.

The number twenty is painted on the wall.
number twenty
number twenty
twentieth century
Twentieth Century
twenty cities
twenty cities
20
20
3.25 Numbers 021-100 Numbers 021-100

Twenty-one
numeral
Twenty-one (21)
noun
Examples
The number twenty-one is painted on the wood.

The number twenty-one is painted on the wood.
number twenty-one
number twenty-one
Twenty-one is the legal age to consume alcohol in the

United States.
Twenty-one is the legal age to consume alcohol in the United States.
twenty-one years
twenty one years
twenty-one points
twenty-one points
Twenty-two
numeral
Twenty-two (22)
noun
Examples
The number twenty-two is painted on the ground.

The number twenty-two is painted on the ground.
number twenty-two
number twenty-two
Twenty-two is a very young age.

Twenty-two is a very young age.
twenty-two hats
twenty-two hats
twenty-two hours
twenty-two hours
Thirty-three
numeral
Thirty-three
noun
Examples
number thirty-three
number thirty-three
Forty-four
numeral
Forty-four
noun
Examples
number forty-four
number forty-four
forty-four cents
forty-four cents
Forty-four is the international country code for calls to

the United Kingdom.
Forty-four is the international country code for calls to the United Kingdom.
Fifty-five
numeral
Fifty-five
noun
Examples
number fifty-five
number fifty-five
fifty-five centimetres
fifty five centimeters
Fifty-five centimetres is equal to 21.65 inches.

Fifty five centimeters is equal to 21.65 inches.
Sixty-six
numeral
Sixty-six
noun
Examples
Route sixty-six
Route sixty-six
number sixty-six
number sixty-six
Seventy-seven
numeral
Seventy-seven
noun
Examples
number seventy-seven
number seventy-seven
seventy-seven gallons
seventy-seven gallons
Eighty-eight
numeral
Eighty-eight
noun
Examples
number eighty-eight
number eighty-eight
eighty-eight degrees Fahrenheit

eighty-eight degrees Farenheit
Ninety-nine
numeral
Ninety-nine
noun
Examples
number ninety-nine
number ninety-nine
ninety-nine percent
ninety-nine percent
ninety-nine bottles of beer on the wall

ninety-nine bottles of beer on the wall
One hundred
numeral
One hundred (100)

noun
Examples
number one hundred

number one hundred
There are one hundred people in my school.

There are one hundred people in my school.
one hundred dogs

one hundred dogs
one hundred degrees Celcius

one-hundred degrees Celsius

degrees Farenheit.
Farenheit.
100
100
3.26 Numbers 100010000 - Numbers 100010000

One thousand
numeral
One thousand
noun
Examples

I have one thousand dollars in the bank.

I have one thousand dollars in the bank.
one thousand people

one thousand people
one thousand pages

one-thousand pages
1,000
1,000
Two thousand
numeral
Two thousand
noun
Examples
two thousand years ago

two thousand years ago
It costs two thousand dollars.

It costs two thousand dollars.
Eight thousand
numeral
Eight thousand
noun
Examples
eight thousand BC
eight thousand B.C.
Three thousand
numeral
Three thousand
noun
Examples
Judaism has been practiced for over three thousand

years.
Judaism has been practiced for over three thousand years.
Four thousand
numeral
Four thousand
noun
Examples

four thousand four hundred and forty soldiers

Five thousand
numeral
Five thousand
noun
Examples
Five thousand Japanese yen note

5000 Japanese yen bill
How much is five thousand Japanese yen in British

pound?
How much is 5000 Japanese Yen in US dollars?
Six thousand
numeral
Six thousand
noun
Examples
Six thousand minutes equals one hundred hours.

6000 minutes equals 100 hours.
Seven thousand
numeral
Seven thousand
noun
Examples
Seven thousand kilometres

7000 kilometers
Nine thousand
numeral
Nine thousand
noun
Examples
nine thousand five hundred series

nine thousand five hundred series
3.27 Numbers Big Numbers Big

One billion
numeral
One billion (1,000,000,000)

noun
Examples
There are more than one billion people in China.

There are more than one billion people in China.
one billion people

one billion people
One trillion
numeral
One trillion (1,000,000,000,000)

noun
Examples
The sun is more than a trillion miles from Earth.

The sun is more than a trillion miles from Earth.
one trillion miles

one trillion miles
Ten thousand
numeral
Ten thousand
noun
Examples
ten thousand dollars

Ten thousand soldiers were dispatched to site of the

battle.
Ten thousand soldiers were dispatched to the site of the battle.
Ten thousand people live in my town.

Ten thousand people live in my town.

ten thousand yen

ten-thousand yen
10,000
10,000
One hundred thousand

numeral
One hundred thousand

noun
Examples
one hundred thousand dollar loan

one hundred thousand dollar loan
One hundred thousand dollars per year is a good income.

One hundred thousand dollars per year is a good income.
One million
numeral
One million (1,000,000)

noun
Examples
Over one million people live in Dallas, Texas.

Over one million people live in Dallas, Texas.
one million answers

one million answers
He won one million dollars.

He won one million dollars.
one million dollars

one million dollars
One hundred million

numeral
One hundred million (100,000,000)

noun
Examples
The bank lost one hundred million dollars.

The bank lost one hundred million dollars.
one hundred million dollars

one hundred million dollars
Ten billion
numeral
Ten billion
noun
One hundred billion

numeral
One hundred billion

noun
Ten trillion
numeral
Ten trillion
noun
One hundred trillion

numeral
One hundred trillion

noun
3.28 Numbers Ordinal Numbers Ordinal

First
adjective
First (1st)
adjective
Examples
The first time is always the most difficult.

The first (1st) time is always the most difficult.
first time
first time
Second
adjective
Second (2nd)
adjective
Examples
second place
second place
On my second birthday, my present was a stuffed animal.

On my second (2nd) birthday my present was a stuffed animal.
second birthday
second birthday
second
2nd
Third
adjective
Third (3rd)
adjective
Examples
The third of October is a national holiday in Germany.

The third of October is Germany's national holiday.
My credit card bill is due on the third of every month.

My credit card bill is due on the third of every month.
third place
third place
My third birthday party was all caught on tape.

My third (3rd) birthday party was all caught on tape.
third base
third base
third
3rd
April the third

April third
Fourth
adjective
Fourth (4th)
adjective
Examples
Turn right at the fourth traffic light. Go straight until the

fifth corner.
Turn right at the fourth traffic signal. Go straight until the fifth corner.
fourth place
fourth place
For my fourth birthday my mother gave me a book.

For my fourth (4th) birthday my mother gave me a book.
fourth year
fourth year
4th
4th
Fifth
adjective
Fifth (5th)
adjective
Examples
Turn right at the fourth traffic light. Go straight until the

fifth corner.
Turn right at the fourth traffic signal. Go straight until the fifth corner.
fifth place
fifth place
At my fifth birthday party there was a scary clown.

At my fifth (5th) birthday party there was a scary clown.
fifth year
fifth year
5th
5th
Sixth
adjective
Sixth (6th)
adjective
Examples
sixth place
sixth place
I received school clothes for my sixth birthday.

I received school clothes for my sixth (6th) birthday.
sixth time around

sixth time around
sixth
6th
Seventh
adjective
Seventh (7th)
adjective
Examples
The seventh day of the seventh lunar month is Chinese

Valentine's Day.
The seventh day of the seventh lunar month is Chinese Valentine's Day.
seventh place
seventh place
Everyone sings during the seventh inning of a baseball

game.
Everyone sings during the seventh (7th) inning of a baseball game.
seventh inning stretch

seventh inning stretch
seventh
7th
Ninth
adjective
Ninth (9th)
adjective
Examples
Ramadan is the ninth month of the Muslim year.

Ramadan is the ninth (9th) month of the Muslim year.
ninth place
ninth place
The batter hit a home run in the ninth (9th) inning.

The batter hit a home run in the ninth (9th) inning.
ninth inning
ninth inning
9th
9th
Tenth
adjective
Tenth (10th)
adjective
Examples
tenth place
tenth place
I finally made a goal on my tenth attempt.

I finally made a goal on my tenth (10th) attempt.
tenth try
tenth try
tenth
10th
Eighth
adjective
Eighth
adjective
3.29 Patterns - Patterns

Checkered
adjective
Checked
verb
Examples
Checked patterns are popular in shorts.

Checkered patterns are popular in shorts.
checked shorts
checkered shorts
Polka dot
adjective
Polka dot
adjective
Examples
Clown outfits are often covered in polka dots.

Clown outfits are often covered in polka dots.
green polka dots

green polka dots
polka dot pattern

polka dot pattern
Pin-striped
adjective
Pinstriped
adjective
Examples
He wears his pinstriped suit every Friday.

He wears his pin-striped suit every Friday.
pinstriped fabric
pinstripe fabric
pinstriped clothing
pin-striped clothing
Dot
noun
Dots
noun
Examples
His trousers have many small dots on them.

His pants have many small dots on them.
white dots
white dots
Solid
adjective
Solid
adjective
Examples
solid colour
solid color
Striped
adjective
Striped
adjective
Examples
black and white striped zebra

red, striped tie

The striped cat is playing with red wool.

The striped cat is playing with red yarn.
Plaid
adjective
Tartan
adjective
Examples
tartan miniskirt
plaid mini-skirt
Wavy
adjective
Wavy
adjective
Examples
wavy hair
wavy hair
3.30 Personal Items Personal Items

Wallet
noun
Wallet
noun
Examples
consult one's wallet

consult one's wallet
I have two wallets: a work wallet and a personal wallet.

I have 2 wallets: a work wallet and a personal wallet.
The wallet is on the table.

The wallet is on the table.

Purse
noun
Purse
noun
Examples
In American English a purse is a small bag, while in

British English it is similar to a wallet.
In American English a purse is a small bag, while in British English it is
similar to a wallet.
purse snatcher
purse snatcher
blue purse
blue purse
3.31 Questions Questions

Why
adverb
Why
adverb
Examples
Why is he in a bad mood today?

Why is he in a bad mood today?
Tell me why you are going.

Tell me why you are going.
Why will you be late?

Why will you be late?
Why me?
Why me?
Why not?
Why not?
How
adverb
How
adverb
Examples
How many years did you go to school?

How many years did you go to school?
how do you say

how do you say
How do you use this?

How do you use this?
How many?
How many?
When
adverb
When
adverb
Examples
When it rains, I stay at home.

When it rains, I stay home.
when I was young

when I was young
When will you come home?

When will you come home?
tell me when
tell me when
around when
around when
When will you go to America?

When will you go to America?
Where
adverb
Where
adverb
Examples
Where are you going?

Where are you going?
Where are you from?

Where are you from?
Where to?
Where to?
Where do you live?

Where do you live?
What
pronoun
What
pronoun
Examples
What for?
What for?
What's this?
What's this?
What time is it?

What time is it?
Who
pronoun
Who
pronoun
Examples
Who is coming to dinner tomorrow night?

Who is coming to dinner tomorrow night?
Who is that?
Who is that?
with whom
with who
What kind
phrase
What kind
phrase
Examples
What kind of car are you going to buy this year?

What kind of car are you going to buy this year?
What kind of car?

What kind of car?
What's up?
expression
What's up?
expression
Examples
What's up with that new haircut?

What's up with that new haircut?
What's your name?

expression
What's your name?

expression
Examples
My name is Peter. What's your name?

My name is Peter. What's your name?
What's your phone number?

expression
What's your phone number?

expression
Examples
I would like to phone you. What's your phone number?

I would like to call you. What's your phone number?
What's your e-mail address?

expression
What's your e-mail address?

expression
Examples
I'll write to you. What's your email address?

I'll write you. What's your e-mail address?
What's your email address?

What's your email address?
How old are you?

expression
How old are you?

expression
Examples
You must be 21 to enter here. How old are you?

You must be 21 to enter here. How old are you?
Where are you from?

expression
Where are you from?

expression
Examples
You sound British. Where are you from?

You sound British. Where are you from?
Who is that?
expression
Who is that?
expression
Examples
Who is that woman I saw you kissing last night?

Who is that woman I saw you kissing last night?
What is it?
expression
What is it?
expression
Examples
Who is it that keeps phonening you every five minutes?

Who is it that keeps calling you every five minutes?
Where do live?
expression
Where do you live?

expression
3.32 Shape Size

Consistency - Shape
Size Consistency
Round
adjective
Round
adjective
Examples
The tires on the car are round.

The tires on the car are round.
Blueberries are round.

round blueberries
round blueberries
round mirror
round mirror
merry go round
merry go round
Big
adjective
Big
adjective
Examples
big salad
big salad
He lives in a big house.

He lives in a big house.
big dog
big dog
big house
big house
big brown bear

big brown bear
The big chair is in the middle.

The big chair is in the middle.
I had a vegetable salad for lunch.

I had a vegetable salad for lunch.
Wide
adjective
Wide
adjective
Examples
The new motorway is six lanes wide.

The new highway is six lanes wide.
wide open spaces

wide open spaces
The river is wide and deep.

The river is wide and deep.
Dense
adjective
Dense
adjective
Examples
The forest was too dense to walk through.

The forest was too dense to walk through.
dense forest
dense forest
dense bamboo woods

dense bamboo woods
Small
adjective
Small (S)
adjective
Examples
The car is small, but it's very powerful.

The car is small, but it's very powerful.
small car
small car
small mistake
small mistake
Small problems can become big problems.

Small problems can become big problems.
small size
small size
small chick
small chick
There is a very small piece of hamburger on the spoon.

There is a very small hamburger on the spoon.
very small
very small
Vast
adjective
Vast
adjective
Examples
Most of the desert was a vast wasteland.

Most of the desert was a vast wasteland.
Many areas north of the Arctic circle are a vast

wasteland.
Many areas north of the Arctic circle are a vast wasteland.
vast wasteland
vast wasteland
colour black
color black
Square
adjective
Square
adjective
Examples
The town square is actually a square shape.

The town square is actually a square made up of four

crossing roads.
The town square is actually a square made up of four crossing roads.
square frame
square frame
wooden square table

wooden square table
town square
town square
town square
town square.
Narrow
adjective
Narrow
adjective
Examples
The straits were too narrow for the cruise ship.

The straits were too narrow for the cruise ship.
narrow straits
narrow straits
The man is hiking on a narrow path.

The man is hiking on a narrow path.
narrow pass
narrow pass
Hard
adjective
Hard
adjective
Examples
Her biscuits came out as hard as a rock.

Her biscuits came out as hard as a rock.
hard as a rock
hard as a rock
A turtle has a hard shell for protection.

hard nuts
hard nuts
Coarse
adjective
Coarse
adjective
Examples
We took off the paint with coarse sandpaper.

We took off the paint with coarse sandpaper.
coarse sandpaper
coarse sandpaper
There is no place for the coarse language you are using.

There is no place for the coarse language you are using.
coarse language
coarse language
Fine
adjective
Fine
noun
Examples
fine silk
fine silk
fine powder
fine powder
Her hair was as fine as a baby's.

Her hair was as fine as a baby's.
baby-fine hair
baby fine hair
Soft
adjective
Soft
adjective
Examples
Her new bath towels were made of soft cotton.

Her new bath towels were made of soft cotton.
soft towels
soft towels
Soft materials are preferred for undergarments.

Softer materials are preferred for undergarments.
soft fabric
soft fabric
After dental work you need to eat soft foods like pudding,
apple sauce and yogart.
After dental work you need to eat soft foods like pudding, apple sauce and
yogart.
soft food diet

soft food diet
soft pink fluff

soft pink fluff
Light
adjective
Light
adjective
Examples
Backpacks should be light and easy to carry.

Back packs should be light and easy to carry.
light as a feather
light as a feather
light feather
light feather
The big bag looks heavy, but it's really light.

The big bag looks heavy, but it's really light.
Heavy
adjective
Heavy
adjective
Examples
Her suitcase was much too heavy to carry.

Her suitcase was much too heavy to carry.
heavy suitcase
heavy suitcase
Heavy fabrics are good for towels.

Heavy fabrics are good for towels.
heavy materials
heavy materials
It's very big, but it's not heavy.

It's very big, but it's not heavy.
Long
adjective
Long
adjective
Examples
The shovel had a long handle for leverage.

The shovel had a long handle for leverage.
long handle
long handle
Giraffes have long necks.

This cucumber is long and thin.

The woman has long red hair.

The woman has long, red hair.
3.33 Shopping Shopping

Present
noun
Present
noun
Examples
big present
big present
And this is your birthday present.

And this is your birthday present.
On my second birthday, my present was a stuffed animal.

On my second (2nd) birthday my present was a stuffed animal.
You must be present in order to hear the lectures.

You must be present in order to hear the lectures.
be present
be present.
blue bow on box

blue bow on box
Return
verb
Return
verb
Examples
This steak is not cooked properly. Please return it to the

chef.
This steak is not cooked properly, please return it to the chef.
please return my food

please return my food
Do I need a receipt to return these shoes?

Do I need a receipt to return these shoes?
return the shoes

return the shoes
Cost
noun
Cost
verb
Examples
I will write a cheque for the full cost of the groceries.

I will write a check for the full cost of the groceries.
delivery cost
delivery cost
See how much those brown shoes cost.

See how much those brown shoes cost.
How much do they cost?

How much do they cost?
How much will it cost to have it delivered to my house?

How much will it cost to have it delivered to my house?
Cheap
adjective
Cheap
adjective
Examples
I'm looking for a cheap pair of shoes.

I'm looking for a cheap pair of shoes.
cheap shoes
cheap shoes
cheap sunglasses
cheap sunglasses
The watch is not cheap.

The wrist watch is not cheap.
Expensive
adjective
Expensive
adjective
Examples
The lunch menu here is cheap, but dinner is very

expensive.
The lunch menu here is cheap, but dinner is very expensive.
expensive flat
expensive apartment
A house is expensive.
A house is expensive.
expensive house
expensive house
Discount
noun
Discount
noun
Examples
How much of a discount is there on these shoes?

How big of a discount is there on these shoes?
thirty percent discount

thirty percent discount
big discount
big discount
discount price
discount price
The manager is able to discount the price on the shoes.

The manager is able to discount the price on the shoes.
to discount the price

to discount the price
Sale
noun
Sale
noun
Examples
There is a big sale in the shoe department.

There is a big sale in the shoe department.
50% off sale

fifty percent off sale
shop in a sale
look for a sale
Salesperson
noun
Salesperson
noun
Examples
Ask the salesperson if these shoes come in my size.

Ask the salesperson if these shoes come in my size.
ask the salesperson

ask the salesperson
Spend money
phrase
Spend money
phrase
Examples
I hate to spend money on foolish things.

I hate to spend money on foolish things.
spend too much money

spend too much money
Clothing store
noun
Clothes shop
noun
Examples
I bought a new shirt at the clothes shop.

I bought a new shirt at the clothing store.
clothes shop
clothing store
Department store
noun
Department store
noun
Examples
You can find anything at a department store.

You can find anything at a department store.
shopping at a department store

Boutique
noun
Boutique
noun
Examples
A boutique usually specializes in a small range of

products.
A boutique usually specializes in a small range of products.
dress boutique
dress boutique
Shoe store
noun
Shoe shop
noun
Examples
Boots are on sale this week at the shoe shop.

Boots are on sale this week at the shoe store.
The woman is shopping for shoes at the shoe shop.

The woman is shopping for shoes at the shoe store.
shop at a shoe shop

shop at a shoe store
women's shoe shop

women's shoe store
Jewelry store
noun
Jeweller's
noun
Examples
We bought our wedding rings at the jeweller's.

We bought our wedding rings at the jewelry store.
Sample
noun
Sample
noun
Examples
Show me a sample of what you are trying to sell me.

Show me a sample of what you are trying to sell me.
sample product
sample product
sample swatch
sample swatch
Store
noun
Shop
noun
Examples
I'm going to the shop to buy some milk and eggs.

I'm going to the store to buy some milk and eggs.
menswear shop
menswear store
corner shop
corner store
Shopping
noun
Shopping
noun
Examples
shopping list
shopping list
My mother and I are going shopping for a new car on

Sunday.
My mother and I are going shopping for a new car Sunday.
shopping bags
shopping bags

Market
noun
Market
noun
Examples
local market
local market
We buy our fruits and vegetables at the local market.

We buy our fruits and vegetables at the local market.
Price
noun
Price
noun
Examples
retail price
retail price
The price at this shop is two times more than the last
shop.
The price at this store is two times more than the last store.
price tags
price tags
What's the price of a Big Mac in your country?

What's the price of a Big Mac in your country?
The price is half a Euro.

Coupon
noun
Voucher
noun
Examples
voucher for 20% off the price

coupon for 20% off the price
I have a voucher for 50% off, so let's eat there.

I have a coupon for 50% off, so let's eat there.
20% off voucher

20% off coupon
voucher for 50 pence off

coupon for 50 cents OFF
Bag
noun
Bag
noun
Examples
brown bag
brown bag
The shop assistant is giving the customer change and the

bag of goods.
The store clerk is giving the customer change and the bag of goods.
When grocery shopping, use cloth bags instead of plastic

bags.
When grocery shopping, use cloth bags instead of plastic bags.
white cloth bag

white cloth bag
Plastic bag
noun
Plastic bag
noun
Examples
When grocery shopping, use cloth bags instead of plastic

bags.
When grocery shopping, use cloth bags instead of plastic bags.
The man is carrying a plastic bag full of groceries.

The man is carrying a plastic bag full of groceries.
plastic bag full of groceries

plastic bag full of groceries
Aisle
noun
Aisle
noun
Examples
aisle
aisle
Spices and seasonings are in aisle six.

Spices and seasonings are on aisle six.
supermarket aisle
supermarket aisle
Shopping cart
noun
Shopping trolley
noun
Examples
The shopping trolley is empty.

The shopping cart is empty.
metal shopping trolley

metal shopping cart
3.34 Technology
Everyday - Technology
Everyday
Text
verb
Text
verb
Examples
If you read the text it will answer most of your questions.

If you read the text it will answer most of your questions.
read the text

read the text
It is dangerous to text while you drive.

It is dangerous to text while you drive.
don't text and drive

Don't text and drive.
The person is texting a friend a message.

The person is text a friend a message.
Internet cafe
phrase
Internet cafe
noun
Examples
I can keep in touch when I travel by finding an internet

caf.
I can keep in touch when I travel by finding an internet caf.
Keep in touch with friends on the web at an internet caf.

Keep in touch with friends on the web at an Internet caf.
The woman is at an internet cafe.

The woman is at an Internet caf.
internet cafe coffee

Internet caf coffee
Wireless
adjective
Wireless
adjective
Examples
The availability of wireless signals makes my computer

more convenient.
The availability of wireless signals makes my computer more convenient.
available wireless service

available wireless service
wireless mouse
wireless mouse
I use a wireless connection when I work in a coffee shop.

I use a wireless connection when I work in a coffee shop.
Internet access
phrase
Internet access
phrase
Examples
I have internet access at work, home and on the road.

I have Internet access at work, home and on the road.
high speed internet access

high speed Internet access
E-mail
noun
Email
noun
Examples
I keep in touch with my friends and coworkers by email.

I keep in touch with my friends and coworkers by e-mail.
check email
check e-mail
email address
e-mail address
My friends want me to email them when I get home.

My friends want me to e-mail them when I get home.
Email me.
E-mail me.
Text message
noun
Text message
noun
Examples
I received a text message on my mobile phone.

I received a text message on my cell phone.
send a text message

send a text message
The person is typing a text message.

The person is typing a text message.
type a text message

type a text message
Skype
noun
Skype
noun
Examples
I can see you as we talk on Skype.

I can see you as we talk on skype.
my Skype headset
my skype headset
The boy is speaking to his grandfather on Skype.

The boy is speaking to his grandfather on Skype.
Let's talk on Skype.

Let's talk on Skype.
Yahoo!
noun
Yahoo!
noun
Examples
I look up directions on Yahoo! before going anywhere

new.
I look up directions on Yahoo! before going anywhere new.
Yahoo! maps
Yahoo! maps
IPhone
noun
IPhone
noun
Examples
My iPhone allows me to search the Internet on my

phone.
My iPhone allows me to search the Internet on my phone.
iPhone Internet service

iPhone Internet service
Blog
noun
Blog
noun
Examples
People can write a blog about anything they want to.

People can write a blog about anything they want to.
read my blog
read my blog
Social networking site

noun
Social networking site

noun
Examples
Facebook and MySpace are social networking sites.

Facebook and Myspace are social networking sites.
Hotmail
noun
Hotmail
noun
Examples
Hotmail is an internet service provider.

Hotmail is short for Windows Live Hotmail.
Hotmail internet service

Hotmail Internet service
Search engine
noun
Search engine
noun
Examples
You can look up anyone or anything in the world on a

search engine.
You can look up any one or anything in the world on a search engine.

Google your dates

Google your dates
E-mail
noun
Email
verb
Examples
Email me.
E-mail me.
email a document
e-mail a document
email an image
e-mail an image
3.35 Telephone Telephone

Public phone
phrase
Public phone
noun
Examples
There are public phones in the airport.

There are public phones in the airport.
use the public phone

use the public phone
public pay phone

public pay phone
IP phone
noun
IP phone
noun
Examples
With an adapter I can use my old phone as an IP phone

over the internet.
With an adapter I can use my old phone as an IP phone over the Internet.
The IP phone doesn't work when the internet is down.

The IP phone doesn't work when the Internet is down.
Cellular phone
noun
Mobile phone
noun
Examples
With a mobile phone, you can make calls from almost

anywhere.
With a cellular phone, you can make calls from almost anywhere.
mobile phone
cell phone
mobile phone with an internal antenna

cellular phone with an internal antenna
mobile phone bill

cellular phone bill
My mobile phone keeps me in touch anywhere.

My cellular phone keeps me in touch anywhere.
battery powered mobile phone

battery powered cellular phone
Local phone call

phrase
Local phone call

phrase
Examples
I can make free local phone calls within my community

on my home phone.
I can make free local phone calls within my community on my home
phone.
local phone call

local phone call
VoIP
phrase
VoIP
phrase
Examples
With VoIP service it is possible to make voice phone calls

over the internet.
With VoIP service it is possible to make voice phone calls over the
Internet.
VoIP service
VoIP service
Call a wrong number

phrase
Dial a wrong number

phrase
Examples
It is frustrating to dial a wrong number.

It is frustrating to call a wrong number.
dial a wrong number multiple times

call a wrong number multiple times
Search
verb
Search
verb
Examples
I use the phone book to search for phone numbers.

I use the phone book to search for phone numbers.
search for numbers

search for numbers
The scientist is searching for ants.

The scientist is searching for ants.
The scientist searches for ants.

The scientist searches for ants.
The scientist searched for ants.

The scientist searched for ants.
search for an ant

search for an ant
Dial
verb
Dial
verb
Examples
I have to put on my glasses to dial the phone.

I have to put on my glasses to dial the phone.
dial the phone

dial the phone
The person is dialling a number.

The person is dialing a number.
dial a number
dial a number
Pick up
verb
Pick up
verb
Examples
pick up the receiver

Phone number
noun
Phone number
noun
Examples
My most important contact information is my phone

number.
My most important contact information is my phone number.
my phone number
my phone number
There is a phone number written on a napkin.

There is a phone number written on a napkin.
phone number
phone number
Receiver
noun
Receiver
noun
Examples
Push the talk button on the receiver to answer the phone.

Push the talk button on the receiver to answer the phone.
hang up the receiver

hang up the receiver
When you are finished with the call, hang up the receiver.
When you are finished with the call, hang up the receiver.
Hang up the receiver to end the phone call.

Hang up the receiver to end the phone call.

Operator
noun
Operator
noun
Examples
The operator can help you make difficult phone calls.

The operator can help you make difficult phone calls.
phone the operator

call the operator
Mobile phone
noun
Mobile phone
noun
Examples
With a mobile phone you are not tied by a wire to one

spot.
With a mobile phone you are not tied by a wire to one spot.
Do you have a mobile phone?

Do you have a mobile phone?
Long-distance call
phrase
Long distance call

noun
Examples
If you phone someone out of town, it is usually a long

distance call.
If you call someone out of town, it is usually a long-distance call.
The man is making a long distance call.

The man is making a long-distance call.
make a long distance call

make a long-distance call
Busy
adjective
Engaged
adjective
Examples
Every time I phone you it's engaged.

Every time I call you I get a busy signal.
engaged tone
busy signal
After getting an engaged tone, I have to try phoning back

later.
After getting a busy signal I have to try calling later.
3.36 Time Relative Time Relative

Midnight
noun
Midnight
noun
Examples
I become scared if I am out alone at midnight.

I become scared if I am out alone at midnight.
scary midnight
scary midnight
midnight snack
midnight snack

Evening
noun
Evening
noun
Examples
After dinner we enjoy our evening.

After dinner we enjoy our evening.
evening hours
evening hours
evening sunset
evening sunset
evening in the city

evening in the city
every evening
every evening
I work hard during the day, so I relax in the evening.

I work hard during the day, so I relax in the evening.
Morning
noun
Morning
noun
Examples
I drink orange juice with breakfast every morning.

I drink orange juice with breakfast every morning.
Sunday morning
Sunday morning
morning fog
morning fog
early in the morning

early in the morning

He gets up at 8am every morning.

He gets up at 8 a.m. every morning.
Traffic conditions on the motorway are normal this

morning.
Traffic conditions on the highway are normal this morning.
in the morning
in the morning
I jog in the morning.

I jog in the morning.
All day
phrase
All day
phrase
Examples
I could play with my children all day long.

I could play with my children all day long.
all day long

all day long
Nighttime
noun
Night time
noun
Examples
Night time is for relaxing with the family.

Nighttime is for relaxing with the family.
family night time

family nighttime
night time view of the city

nighttime view of the city
It's already night time.

It's already nighttime.
Daytime
noun
Daytime
noun
Examples
I just cant sleep during the daytime.

I just cant sleep during the daytime.
daytime hours
daytime hours
After
preposition
After
preposition
Examples
He phoned her mother after the class was over.

He called her mother after the class was over.
after class
after class
I like to relax with my family after dinner.

I like to relax with my family after dinner.
after dinner
after dinner
From now on
phrase
From now on
phrase
Examples
Computers will be in our lives from now on.

Computers will be in our lives from now on.
Before
preposition
Before
preposition
Examples
I eat breakfast every morning before I leave for work.

I eat breakfast every morning before I leave for work.
before work
before work

Never
adverb
Never
adverb
Examples
I have never been to the South Pole.

I have never been to the South Pole.
never been there

never been there
never ever
never ever
She never speaks ill of others.

She never speaks ill of others.

Now
adverb
Now
adverb
Examples
What do you want to do now?

What do you want to do now?
now showing
now showing
Often
adverb
Often
adverb
Examples
often oversleep
often oversleep
He often goes to town by bicycle on Sunday.

He often goes to town by bicycle on Sunday.
How often do you work out?

How often do you work out?
Do you meet him often?

Do you meet him often?
Usually
adverb
Usually
adverb
Examples
usually late
usually late
I don't usually eat breakfast.

I don't usually eat breakfast.
Carrots are usually orange in colour.

Carrots are usually orange in color.
3.37 Time Seasons Time Seasons

Winter
noun
Winter
noun
Examples
Winter is the season of shortest days and coldest

temperatures.
Winter is the season of shortest days and coldest temperatures.
winter solstice
winter solstice
winter scene
winter scene
cold winter day

cold winter day
Summer
noun
Summer
noun
Examples
Summer is the time of family holidays and warm

weather.
Summer is the time of family vacations and warm weather.
summer fun
summer fun
hot summer day

hot summer day
We spent this year's summer holiday at a nearby resort.

We spent this year's summer vacation at a nearby resort.
Spring
noun
Spring
noun
Examples
Renewal and rebirth are the elements of spring.

Renewal and rebirth are the elements of spring.
spring rains
spring rains
spring time
spring time
spring flowers
spring flowers

Fall
noun
Autumn
noun
Examples

3.38 Weather Weather

Heavy rain
phrase
Heavy rain
phrase
Examples
This heavy rain could cause flash flooding.

This heavy rain could cause flash flooding.
heavy rain outside

heavy rain
Freeze
verb
Freeze
verb
Examples
The water froze on the glass.

The water froze on the glass.
Water will freeze when the temperature falls below zero

Celsius
Water will freeze when the temperature falls below zero degrees celsius.
Sunny
adjective
Sunny
adjective
Examples
On sunny days, the beach is very crowded.

sunny day
sunny day
Today's weather is sunny with occasional clouds.

Rainy
adjective
Rainy
adjective
Examples
It is no fun to go to the beach on a rainy afternoon.

It is no fun to go to the beach on a rainy afternoon.
a rainy day
a rainy day
I have to deliver newspapers on rainy days and windy

days.
I have to deliver newspapers on rainy days and windy days.
Rainbow
noun
Rainbow
noun
Examples
After the rain you may see a rainbow.

After the rain, you may see a rainbow.
colourful rainbow
colorful rainbow
scenic rainbow
scenic rainbow
Lightning
noun
Lightning
noun
Examples
Flashes of lightning can be beautiful but are very

dangerous.
Flashes of lightning can be beautiful but are very dangerous.
lightning flashes
lightning flashes
lightning bolt
lightning bolt
lightning storm
lightning storm
Clear sky
phrase
Clear sky
phrase
Examples
a clear sky
a clear sky
Shower
noun
Shower
noun
Examples

rain shower
Drizzle
noun
Drizzle
noun
Examples
A drizzle is a very fine light rain.

A drizzle is a very fine light rain.
a light drizzle
a light drizzle
light drizzle
light drizzle
Humidity
noun
Humidity
noun
Examples
With low humidity the air feels dry.

With low humidity the air feels dry.
relative humidity
relative humidity
In high humidity the air feels muggy.

Wind
noun
Wind
noun
Examples
A constant wind will keep my sailboat moving.

A constant wind will keep my sailboat moving.
a blowing wind
a blowing wind
The wind is really strong.

The wind is really strong.
The wind is blowing; let's head home.

The wind is blowing; let's head home.
Sleet
noun
Sleet
noun
Examples
Sleet - freezing rain drops - stings when it hits bare skin.

Sleet, freezing rain drops, stings when it hits bare skin.
falling sleet
falling sleet
Ice over
verb
Ice over
verb
Examples
Bridges will ice over before the rest of the roadway.

Bridges will ice over before the rest of the roadway.
bridges ice over

bridges ice over
Wet roads can ice over when the temperature falls below
freezing.
Wet roads can ice over when the temperature falls below freezing.
Thunder
noun
Thunder
noun
Examples
Thunder is the sound of lightning expanding the air it

passes through.
Thunder is the sound of lightning expanding the air it passes through.
rolling thunder
rolling thunder
Muggy
adjective
Muggy
adjective
Examples

muggy air
muggy air
Today is very muggy.

Today is very muggy.
Cloudy
adjective
Cloudy
adjective
Examples
The weather forecast for tomorrow is cloudy in the

morning, but sunny in the afternoon.
The weather forecast for tomorrow is cloudy in the morning but sunny in
the afternoon.
partly cloudy sky

partly cloudy sky
cloudy sky
cloudy sky
It's cloudy today.

It's cloudy today.
After the cold front comes through it will become cloudy.

After the cold front comes through, it will become cloudy.
it will become cloudy

it will become cloudy
become cloudy with showers

become cloudy with showers
Below freezing
phrase
Below freezing
phrase
Examples
Wet roads can ice over when the temperature falls below
freezing.
Wet roads can ice over when the temperature falls below freezing.
below freezing temperatures

below freezing temperatures

Wind chill
phrase
Wind chill
noun
Examples
Wind chill is how cold it really feels outside.

Wind chill is how cold it really feels outside.
wind chill factor

wind chill factor
Below zero
phrase
Below zero
phrase
Examples
Water will freeze when the temperature falls below zero

Celsius
Water will freeze when the temperature falls below zero degrees celsius.

The temperature is below zero degrees.

below zero degrees

below zero degrees
Clear up
phrase
Clear up
verb
Examples
I am hoping for the weather to clear up so we can go on

our picnic.
I am hoping for the weather to clear up so we can go on our picnic.
waiting to clear up
waiting to clear up
Extreme heat
phrase
Extreme heat
noun
Examples
If you are old or have a bad heart do not go out in the

extreme heat.
If you are old or have a bad heart, do not go out in the extreme heat.
avoid the extreme heat

avoid the extreme heat
Frost
noun
Frost
noun
Examples
If it gets too cold the frost will kill my flowers.

If it gets too cold, the frost will kill my flowers.
frost on my window panes

frost on my window panes
morning frost
morning frost
Become cloudy
phrase
Become cloudy
verb
Examples
In the evening, it will become cloudy and cold.

In the evening, it will become cloudy and cold.
Ice
noun
Ice
noun
Examples
There is ice on the road.

covered in ice
covered in ice
Ice has formed on the window.

Ice has formed on the window.
4.1 Art - Art

Drawing
noun
Drawing
noun
Examples
drawing pencils
drawing pencils
Drawing and sketching are two important skills for

artists.
Drawing and sketching are two important skills for artists.
4.2 Literature Literature

Novel
noun
Novel
noun
Examples
Her new novel is a romance mystery from the 18th

century.
Her new novel is a romance mystery from the 18th century.
romance novel
romance novel
classic novel
classic novel
I like suspense novels.

Literature
noun
Literature
noun
Examples
English literature
English literature
The Odyssey is a classic piece of literature.

The Odessy is classic piece of literature.
classical literature
classical literature
Short story
phrase
Short story
noun
Examples
The Gift of the Magi is a moving short story for many.

The Gift of the Magi is a moving short story for many.
well-written short story

well written short story
4.3 Musical
Instruments - Musical
Instruments
Flute
noun
Flute
noun
Examples
silver flute
silver flute
Trombone
noun
Trombone
noun
Examples
brass trombone
brass trombone
play the trombone

play the trombone
Saxophone
noun
Saxophone
noun
Examples
saxophone player
saxophone player
play the saxophone

play the saxophone
learn the saxaphone

learn the saxaphone
Harmonica
noun
Harmonica
noun
Examples
play the harmonica

play the harmonica
Drums
noun
Drums
noun
Examples
play the drums

play the drums
My older brother plays the drums.

My older brother plays the drums.
Keyboard
noun
Keyboard
noun
Examples
play the keyboard

play the keyboard
This keyboard was very expensive.

This keyboard was very expensive.
4.4 Performing Arts Performing Arts

Opera
noun
Opera
noun
Examples
opera house
opera house
Opera began in Italy in the 16th century.

Opera began in Italy in the 16th century.
opera singer
opera singer
4.5 Photography Photography

Photography
noun
Photography
noun
Examples
flash photography
flash photography
Photography is a popular hobby, with many serious

hobbyists spending big money on equipment.
Photography is a popular hobby, with many serious hobbists spending big
money on equipment.
Photograph
noun
Photograph
noun
Examples
This photograph doesn't look good.

This photograph doesn't look good.
black and white photograph

black and white photograph
5.1 At The Table - At

The Table
Enjoy
verb
Enjoy
verb
Examples
Hobby time is when you can relax and enjoy doing what
you love.
Hobby time is when you can relax and enjoy doing what you love.
relax and enjoy

relax and enjoy
enjoy a hobby
enjoy a hobby
enjoy dinner
enjoy dinner
enjoy the fine weather

enjoy the fine weather
The family is enjoying a holiday meal.

The family is enjoying a holiday meal.
The woman is enjoying delicious pizza.

Hungry
adjective
Hungry
adjective
Examples
I am hungry so it must be time to make dinner.

I am hungry so it must be time to make dinner.
I am hungry
I am hungry.
The boy is hungry.

The boy is hungry.
hungry boy
hungry boy
The man is hungry and looking for food.

The woman is hungry.

The hungry man is looking for food in the fridge.

The hungry man is looking for food in the refrigerator.
Thirsty
adjective
Thirsty
adjective
Examples
If you are thirsty, grab a bottle of water from the fridge.

If you are thirsty grab a bottle of water from the refrigerator.
thirsty for water

thirsty for water
The thirsty woman is drinking water.

The thirsty woman is drinking water.
The man is thirsty.

The man is thirsty.
The thirsty dog is drinking from the pool.

Delicious
adjective
Delicious
adjective
Examples
This beef is really delicious.

This beef is very delicious.
The pizza looks delicious.

The pizza looks delicious.
delicious pizza
delicious pizza

Disgusting
adjective
Disgusting
adjective
Examples
The baby is being fed disgusting food, and he is not

happy.
The baby is being fed disgusting food, and he is not happy.
disgusting food
disgusting food
The man is eating a disgusting snack.

The man is eating a disgusting snack.
disgusting taste
disgusting taste
5.2 Condiments Condiments

Condiment
noun
Condiments
noun
Examples
Ketchup, mustard and salsa are the condiments I most

often use.
Ketchup, mustard and salsa are the condiments I most often use.
my condiments
my condiments
Condiments are often available on the table in

restaurants.
Condiments are often available on the table in restaurants.
spicy condiments
spicy condiments
restaurant condiments
restaurant condiments
Sugar
noun
Sugar
noun
Examples
Iced tea always tastes better after adding sugar.

Iced tea always tastes better after adding sugar.
sugar sweets
sugar candy
Most sugar comes from sugar cane or beets and is a

natural sweetener.
Most sugar comes from sugar cane or beets and is a natural sweetener.
pure cane sugar

pure cane sugar
cubes of sugar
cubes of sugar
tablespoon of sugar
tablespoon of sugar
Fizzy drinks contain a lot of sugar.

Soda contains a lot of sugar.
Salt
noun
Salt
noun
Examples
Large pretzels taste better when covered with coarse salt.

Large pretzels taste better when covered with course salt.
sea salt
sea salt
Too much salt on your food is bad for your blood

pressure.
Too much salt on your food is bad for your blood pressure.
a pinch of salt
a dash of salt
Salt is a dietary mineral that is necessary for life.

Salt is a dietary mineral that is necessary in our lives.
table salt
table salt
tablespoon and teaspoon

tablespoon and teaspoon
salt and pepper

salt and pepper
Pass the salt.

Pass the salt.
salt shaker
Vinegar
noun
Vinegar
noun
Examples
When wine goes bad it turns into vinegar.

When wine goes bad it turns into vinegar.
white vinegar
white vinegar
Vinegar, made from ethanol, is used in cooking, cleaning,

gardening and more.
Vinegar, made from ethanol, is used in cooking, cleaning, gardening and
more.
versatile vinegar
versatile vinegar
vinegar in a jar
vinegar in a jar
Black vinegar is made from fermenting and aging grain.

Black vinegar is made from fermenting and aging grain.
Chili pepper
noun
Chilli pepper
noun
Examples
Leaving the seeds in a chilli pepper will make it much

hotter.
Leaving the seeds in a chili pepper will make it much hotter.
spicy chilli pepper

spicy chili pepper
The fruit of the chilli pepper is used as a spice and a

vegetable.
The fruit of the chilli pepper is used as a spice and a vegetable.
hot chilli pepper

hot chilli pepper
I always say that too much chilli pepper means too much
heat for me to eat.
I always say that too much chilli pepper means too much heat for me to
eat.
Butter
noun
Butter
noun
Examples
Fresh butter is very nice on toast and muffins.

Fresh butter is very flavorful on toast and muffins.
fresh butter
fresh butter
Butter, made from churned milk fat, is used as a spread

and in cooking.
Butter, made from churned milk fat, is used as a spread and in cooking.
real butter
real butter
stick of butter and slices of butter

stick of butter and slices of butter
Milk products include cheese, yoghurt, butter and cream.

Milk products include cheese, yoghurt, butter and cream.
Hot sauce
noun
Hot sauce
noun
Examples
My friends compete to see who can make the hottest hot

sauce.
My friends compete to see who can make the hottest hot sauce.
the hottest hot sauce

the hottest hot sauce
Ketchup
noun
Ketchup
noun
Examples
Ketchup needs to be made with fresh tomatoes.

Ketchup needs to be made with fresh tomatoes.
tomato ketchup
tomato ketchup
Tomato ketchup adds just the right flavor to potatoes and

burgers.
Tomato ketchup adds just the right flavor to potatoes and burgers.
bottle of ketchup
bottle of ketchup

often use.
Do you have ketchup?

Do you have ketchup?
Mustard
noun
Mustard
noun
Examples
I love yellow mustard on my hot dogs.

I love yellow mustard on my hot dogs.
yellow mustard
yellow mustard
squeeze a bottle of yellow mustard

squeeze bottle of yellow mustard

often use.
Tabasco sauce
noun
Tabasco sauce
noun
Examples
Tabasco sauce is way too hot for me to eat.

Tabasco sauce is way too hot for me to eat.
hot tabasco sauce

hot tabasco sauce
Pepper
noun
Pepper
noun
Examples
salt and pepper

salt and pepper
Could you pass me the pepper?

Could you pass me the pepper?
5.3 Cooking - Cooking

Vegetable
noun
Vegetable
noun
Examples
A diet rich in vegetables and fruit keeps the body healthy.

A diet rich in vegtables and fruit keeps the body healthy.
vegetable garden
vegetable garden
Health experts recommend five servings of fruit and

vegetables a day.
Health experts recommend five servings of fruit and vegtables a day.
vegetable juice
vegetable juice
a bitter green vegetable

vegetable section of supermarket

vegetable section of the supermarket
The woman is shopping for vegetables at the grocer's.

The woman is shopping for vegetables at the grocery store.
Vegetables are a rich source of vitamins and minerals.

Vegetables are a rich source of vitamins and minerals.
fresh vegetables
fresh vegetables
Be sure to balance your meals with vegetables and meat.

Be sure to balance your meals with vegetables and meat.
green vegetables
green vegetables
Peppers, broccoli, courgettes, tomatoes, leeks, carrots,

aubergines and lettuce are all vegetables.
Peppers, broccoli, zucchini, leeks, carrots, eggplants, and lettuce are all
vegetables.
variety of vegetables
variety of vegetables
5.4 Cooking Actions Cooking Actions

Mix
verb
Mix
verb
Examples
You need to mix the flour with water.

mix it up
mix it up
mix with water

mix with water
Mix with water, heat and stir.

Mix with water, heat and stir.
Chop
verb
Chop
verb
Examples
The chef will next chop the onions for the soup.
The chef will next chop the onions for the soup.
chop the vegetables

chop the vegetables
finely chopped
finely chopped
The woman is chopping vegetables.

The woman is chopping vegetables.
chop vegetables
chop vegetables
Mince
verb
Mince
verb
Examples
Mincing the beef will give it a better texture.

Mincing the beef will give it a better texture.
minced meat
minced meat
mince meat
mince meat
Mince the meat and put it in the soup.

Mince the meat, and put it in the soup.
Bake
verb
Bake
verb
Examples
I am going to bake a lemon cake tonight.

I am going to bake a lemon cake tonight.
bake a cake
bake a cake
bake muffins
bake muffins
The man is baking a cake for his wife.

The man is baking a cake for his wife.
The woman is baking a cake.

The woman is baking a cake.
The woman bakes a cake.

The woman bakes a cake.
The woman baked a cake.

The woman baked a cake.
Grill
verb
Grill
verb
Examples
I need to grill some meat for dinner.

I need to grill some meat for dinner.
grill the food

grill the food
I prefer to grill steaks and hamburgers instead of frying

them.
I prefer to grill steaks and hamburgers instead of frying them.
grill outdoors
grill outdoors
to grill in a little bit of oil

to grill in a little bit of oil
grill on the barbecue

grill on the barbecue
Prepare
verb
Prepare
verb
Examples
The chef is now going to prepare a nice salad.

The chef is now going to prepare a nice salad.
prepare the food

prepare the food
They are preparing food.

They are preparing food.
prepare food
prepare food
The woman is preparing a suitcase.

The woman is preparing a suitcase.
prepare a suitcase
prepare a suitcase
The woman is preparing a snack.

The woman is preparing a snack.
The woman is preparing a meal.

The woman is preparing a meal.
The woman prepares a snack.

The woman prepares a snack.
The woman prepares a meal.

The woman prepares a meal.
The woman prepared a snack.

The woman prepared a snack.
The woman prepared a meal.

The woman prepared a meal.
prepare a snack
prepare a snack
prepare a meal
prepare a meal
Stir-fry
verb
Stir-fry
verb
Examples
I like to stir-fry vegetables with chicken breast.

I like to stir-fry vegetables with chicken breast.
stir-fry the food

stir-fry the food
I bought a new wok to stir fry my meals.

I bought a new wok to stir-fry my meals.
stir fried chicken

stir-fried chicken
to stir fry on high heat

to stir-fry on high heat
stir fry vegetables

stir-fry vegetables
Fry
verb
Fry
verb
Examples
When you make okra it is best to fry it.

When you make okra it is best to fry it.
The cook is frying an egg.

fry an egg
fry an egg

The cook is frying an egg with a frying pan.

The cook is frying an egg with a frying pan.
The cook fries an egg.

The cook fries an egg.
The cook fried an egg.

The cook fried an egg.
The cook fries an egg with a frying pan.

The cook fries an egg with a frying pan.
The cook fried an egg with a frying pan.

The cook fried an egg with a frying pan.
fry an egg with a frying pan

fry an egg with a frying pan
Roast
verb
Roast
verb
Examples
My family likes to roast a duck for dinner.

My family likes to roast a duck for dinner.
roast the duck

roast the duck
roast marshmallows
roast marshmallows
Cut
verb
Cut
verb
Examples
I have to cut the asparagus so we can cook it.

I have to cut the asparagus so we can cook it.
cut the vegetables

cut the vegetables
When preparing food cut carefully to avoid hurting

yourself.
When preparing food cut carefully to avoid hurting yourself.
cut carefully
cut carefully
to cut into small cubes

to cut into small cubes
The man is cutting chicken.

cut on chopping board

cut on cutting board
The woman is cutting the grapefruit.

The woman is cutting the grapefruit.
The woman cuts the grapefruit.

The woman cuts the grapefruit.
The woman cut the grapefruit.

The woman cut the grapefruit.
cut a grapefruit
cut a grapefruit
The boy fell and has a deep cut on his leg.

deep cut
deep cut
Saute
verb
Saute
verb
Examples
When I make pork I like to saute it in a pan.

When I make pork, I like to saute it in a pan.
saute the pork

saute the pork
saute onions
saute onions
Boil
verb
Boil
verb
Examples
I want to boil the eggs for breakfast.

I want to boil the eggs for breakfast.
boil the eggs

boil the eggs
Be sure to boil pasta long enough for it to be done.

Be sure to boil pasta long enough for it to be done.
boil pasta
boil pasta
boiled in soy sauce

boiled in soy sauce
boiled for a long time

boiled for a long time
The water is boiling.

The water is boiling.
boiling water
boiling water
Steam
verb
Steam
verb
Examples
Steaming vegetables is a healthy way to prepare them.

Steaming the vegetables is a healthy way to prepare them.
steam the vegetables

steam the vegetables
The best way to prepare vegetables is to steam them.

The best way to prepare vegetables is to steam them.
steamed vegetables
steamed vegetables
Reheat
verb
Reheat
verb
Examples
Reheat the leftovers for dinner tonight.

Reheat the leftovers for dinner tonight.
reheat the food

reheat the food
Microwave
verb
Microwave
verb
Examples
I want to microwave a frozen meal for lunch.

microwave your dinner

Barbecue
verb
Barbecue
verb
Examples
barbecue meat
barbecue meat
red barbecue
red barbecue
The cook is barbecuing the chicken.

The cook is barbecuing the chicken.
The cook barbecues the chicken.

The cook barbecues the chicken.
The cook barbecued the chicken.

The cook barbecued the chicken.
barbecue chicken
barbecue chicken
5.5 Drinks - Drinks

Coffee
noun
Coffee
noun
Examples
I start each day with a cup of coffee.

I start each day with a cup of coffee.
I love the smell of coffee brewing in the morning.

I love the smell of coffee brewing in the morning.
freshly brewed coffee

freshly brewed coffee
I like my coffee black.

I like my coffee black.
make coffee
make coffee
cup of coffee
cup of coffee
coffee bean
coffee bean
drink coffee
drink coffee
The coffee pot is full of coffee.

Boiling water
phrase
Boiling water
noun
Examples
A good cup of coffee starts with boiling water.

A good cup of coffee starts with boiling water.
boiling water in the glass pot

Fruit juice
noun
Fruit juice
noun
Examples
Fresh fruit juice is a great way to start any day.

Fresh fruit juice is a great way to start any day.
fresh fruit juice

fresh fruit juice
blended fruit juice

blended fruit juice
This drink is 40% grape juice, 50% apple juice and 10%
pear juice.
This drink is forty percent grape juice, fifty percent apple juice and ten
percent pear juice.
apple juice, orange juice, and grape juice

glass of juice
glass of juice
Soda
noun
Fizzy drink
noun
Examples
Root beer is my favourite kind of fizzy drink.

Root beer is my favorite kind of soda.
cold fizzy drink

cold soda
fizzy drink with ice

soda with ice
can of fizzy drink

can of soda
glass of fizzy drink

glass of soda
Fizzy drinks contain a lot of sugar.

Soda contains a lot of sugar.
Milk
noun
Milk
noun
Examples
Milk does a body good.

Milk does a body good.
Got milk?
got milk?
Milk is an important source of calcium for kids and

adults.
Milk is an important source of calcium for kids and adults.
drink fresh milk

drink fresh milk
warm milk
warm milk
bottle and glass of milk

bottle and glass of milk
glass of milk
glass of milk
Black tea
noun
Black tea
noun
Examples
Black tea can be bitter without sugar and cream.

Black tea can be bitter without sugar and cream.
Herb tea
noun
Herb tea
noun
Examples
I always brew herb tea from leaves instead of tea bags.

I always brew herb tea from leaves instead of tea bags.
cup of herb tea

cup of herb tea
Tea
noun
Tea
noun
Examples
Tea is a popular drink throughout the world.

iced tea
iced tea
Would you like a cup of tea?

have tea
have tea
cup of tea
cup of tea
drink tea
drink tea
The woman is drinking tea.

The woman is drinking tea.
teabag
tea bag
Caffe latte
noun
Caffe latte
noun
Examples
I love a caffe latte with whipped cream and cinnamon.

I love caffe latte with whipped cream and cinnamon.
caffe latte with foam

caf latte with foam
two cold caffe lattes

two cold caffe lattes
Cocoa
noun
Cocoa
noun
Examples
Chocolate is made from the cocoa seed of the cacao tree.

Chocolate is made from the cocoa seed of the cacao tree.
cocoa seed
cocoa seed
A warm cup of cocoa is comforting on a cold winter

night.
A warm cup of cocoa is comforting on a cold winter night.
hot cocoa
hot cocoa
I drink hot cocoa on a cold winter's day, and iced tea on

hot summer days.
I drink hot cocoa on a cold winter's day, and iced tea on hot summer days.
cocoa beans
cocoa beans
cup of hot cocoa

cup of hot cocoa
Soft drink
noun
Soft drink
noun
Examples
Soft drinks don't contain alcohol, and are usually

carbonated and served cold.
Soft drinks don't contain alcohol, and are usually carbonated and served
cold.
carbonated soft drink

carbonated soft drink
Some common soft drinks are colas, sodas, iced tea and
flavored water.
Some commons soft drinks are colas, sodas, iced tea and flavored water.
soft drink with ice

soft drink with ice
Juice
noun
Juice
noun
Examples
We enjoy freshly squeezed fruit and vegetable juice every

day.
We enjoy freshly squeezed fruit and vegetable juice every day.
freshly squeezed juice

fresh squeezed juice
100% juice
100% juice
I drink orange juice with breakfast, and apple juice with

lunch.
I drink orange juice with breakfast and apple juice with lunch.

Pop
noun
Pop
noun
Examples
bottle of pop
bottle of pop
5.6 Drinks Alcoholic Drinks Alcoholic

Beer
noun
Beer
noun
Examples
A cold glass of beer goes great with pizza.

A cold glass of beer goes great with pizza.
cold beer
cold beer
I enjoy a can or bottle of beer when watching sports on

television.
I enjoy a can or bottle of beer when watching sports on television.
bottle of beer
bottle of beer
draft beer
draft beer
can of beer
can of beer
The bartender is pouring a draft beer.

The bartender is pouring a draft beer.
Whiskey
noun
Whisky
noun
Examples
A shot of whisky needs a beer chaser.

A shot of whiskey needs a beer chaser.
whisky shot
whiskey shot
Whisky is an alcohol made from grains including corn

and malted rye.
Whiskey is an alcohol made from grains, including corn and malted rye.
malted rye whisky

malted rye whiskey
shot of whisky
shot of whiskey
whisky on the rocks

whiskey on the rocks
Wine
noun
Wine
noun
Examples
Wine is usually made from fermented grapes but other

sources will also work.
Wine is usually made from fermented grapes but other sources will also
work.
white wine
white wine
red wine
red wine
You drink red wine with meat, and white wine with fish.
You drink red wine with meat, and white wine with fish.
Wine is being poured into the glass.

Wine is being poured into the glass.
glass of wine
glass of wine
wine sommelier
wine sommelier
two glasses of red wine and one glass of white wine

two glasses of red wine and one glass of white wine
Alcohol
noun
Alcohol
noun
Examples
Drinking alcohol and driving a car is dangerous.

Drinking alcohol and driving a car is dangerous.
alcohol percentage
alcohol percentage
Drinking alcohol and driving can be a lethal

combination.
Drinking alcohol and driving can be a lethal combination.
alcohol poisoning
alcohol poisoning
The drink contains alcohol.

The drink contains alcohol.
The drinks contain alcohol.

The drinks contain alcohol.
I prefer strong alcohol.

I prefer strong alcohol.
These drinks contain alcohol.

These drinks contain alcohol.
contains alcohol
contains alcohol
We'll buy duty free alcohol and perfume at the duty free
shops in the airport.
We'll buy duty-free alcohol and perfume at the duty free shops in the
airport.
5.7 Eating Utensils Eating Utensils

Chopsticks
noun
Chopsticks
noun
Examples
I always drop my food while attempting to use

chopsticks.
I always drop my food while attempting to use chopsticks.
wooden chopsticks
wooden chopsticks
A set of chopsticks makes a thoughtful option for your

diners.
A set of chopsticks makes a thoughtful option for your diners.
set of chopsticks
set of chopsticks
The chopsticks are on the bowl.

The chopsticks are on the bowl.
pair of chopsticks
pair of chopsticks
Eating utensil
noun
Eating utensils
phrase
Examples
The eating utensils on my table do not match each other.

The eating utensils on my table do not match each other.
eating utensils
eating utensils
Forks, spoons and knives are eating utensils.

Forks, spoons, and knives are eating utensils.
Steak knife
noun
Steak knife
noun
Examples
My mother cuts my dinner with a steak knife.

My mother cuts my dinner with a steak knife.
serrated steak knife

serrated steak knife
Carving knife
noun
Carving knife
noun
Examples
I always use a carving knife when I serve turkey.

I always use a carving knife when I serve turkey.
sharp carving knife

sharp carving knife
5.8 Fast Food - Fast

Food
Hamburger
noun
Hamburger
noun
Examples
hamburger with chips

hamburger with fries
Hamburgers were invented in America.

Hamburgers were invented in America.
Cheese burger
noun
Cheeseburger
noun
Examples
cheeseburger
cheese burger
A cheeseburger is a hamburger with a slice of cheese.

A cheese burger is a hamburger with a slice of cheese.
Pizza
noun
Pizza
noun
Examples
piece of pizza
piece of pizza
Pizza is an Italian dish, but it is a popular dish around

the world.
Pizza is an Italian dish, but it is a popular dish around the world.
pizza with pepperoni

pizza with pepperoni
Hot dog
noun
Hot dog
noun
Examples
hot dog with mustard

hot dog with mustard
Hot dogs are high in salt and fat, and contain

preservatives.
Hot dogs are high in salt and fat, and contain preservatives.
5.9 Flavors - Flavors

Salty
adjective
Salty
adjective
Examples
I crave the salty taste of crisps.

I crave the salty taste of potato chips.
salty chips
salty chips
I cannot eat just one salty crisp.

I can not eat just one salty potato chip.
salty snack
salty snack
These appetizers are too salty.

This soup is too salty.

This soup is too salty.
Taste
noun
Taste
noun
Examples
My dinner needs a lot of flavour to satisfy my taste.

My diner needs a lot of flavor to satisfy my taste.
great taste
great taste
disgusting taste
disgusting taste
How is the taste?

How is the taste?
The man is tasting the food.

taste the food

taste the food
Sweet
adjective
Sweet
adjective
Examples
I enjoy the sweet flavour of boiled sweets as a treat.

I enjoy the sweet flavor of hard candy as a treat.
sweet treat
sweet treat
Enough sugar will make any food taste sweet.

Enough sugar will make any food taste sweet.
sweet pastry
sweet pastry
lightly sweet and tasty

lightly sweet and tasty
Chocolate is sweet.
Chocolate is sweet.
Bitter
adjective
Bitter
adjective
Examples
Unsweetened coffee has a bitter taste.

Unsweetened coffee has a bitter taste.
bitter coffee
bitter coffee
Some dark leafy greens like spinach are too bitter for my
taste.
Some dark leafy greens like spinach are too bitter for my taste.

The girl is eating something bitter.

The girl is eating something bitter.
bitter taste
bitter taste
Remembering the accident was painful.

Remembering the accicent was painful.
painful memories
painful memories
Spicy
adjective
Spicy
adjective
Examples
My face sweats when I eat very spicy foods.

spicy food
spicy food
My friends compete to see who can make their chili the

most spicy.
My friends compete to see who can make their chili the most spicy.
spicy chili
spicy chili
so spicy that it hurts

so spicy that is smarts
lightly spicy
lightly spicy

Sour
adjective
Sour
adjective
Examples
Sour lemonade can make your lips pucker.

Sour lemonade can make your lips pucker.
sour lemons
sour lemons
The sour taste of the lemon will cleanse your pallet

between courses.
The sour taste of the lemon will cleanse your pallet between courses.
sour sweets
sour candy
The lemon is sour.

The lemon is sour.
Taste
verb
Taste
verb
Examples

taste the food

taste the food
The tourist is tasting the insect.

The tourist is tasting the insect.
The tourist tastes the insect.

The tourist tastes the insect.
The tourist tasted the insect.

The tourist tasted the insect.
taste something
taste something
5.10 Food - Food

Rice
noun
Rice
noun
Examples
Rice is an important source of carbohydrate in many

diets
Rice is an important source of carbohydrates in many diets.
fried rice
fried rice
I use my rice steamer almost every day.

I use my rice steamer almost every day.
raw rice
raw rice
bowl of cooked white rice

bowl of cooked white rice
Wheat
noun
Wheat
noun
Examples
Bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwiches are great on whole

wheat bread.
Bacon lettuce and tomato sandwiches are great on whole wheat bread.
whole wheat bread

whole wheat bread
wheat field
wheat field
Bread
noun
Bread
noun
Examples
I feed old bread to the ducks at the lake.

I feed old bread to the ducks at the lake.
bread and water

bread and water
Ham and Swiss cheese are best on rye bread.

Ham and swiss cheese are best on rye bread.
rye bread
rye bread
sliced bread and bread rolls

sliced bread and bread rolls
sliced bread
sliced bread

the bakery.
Cooked rice
phrase
Cooked rice
noun
Examples
Cooked rice needs to sit covered for 5 to 30 minutes after

taking it off the heat.
Cooked rice needs to sit covered for 5 to 30 minutes after taking it off the
heat.
dish of cooked rice

dish of cooked rice
Barley
noun
Barley
noun
Examples
Barley is used for everything from health food to beer

and whiskey.
Barley is used for everything from health food to beer and whiskey.
wild barley
wild barley
barley kernels
barley kernels
Meat
noun
Meat
noun
Examples
I love my lasagne with meat sauce and mushrooms.

I love my lasagna with meat sauce and mushrooms.
meat balls
meat balls
I like to eat some form of meat in at least two meals every

day.
I like to eat some form of meat in at least two meals every day.
grilled meat
broiled meat
selection of meat
selection of meat
barbecue meat
barbecue meat
mince meat
mince meat
Mince the meat and put it in the soup.

Mince the meat, and put it in the soup.
Sweets
noun
Sweets
noun
Examples
I often have a terrible craving for sweets.

I often have a terrible craving for sweets.
Too many sweets will ruin your teeth.

Too many sweets will ruin your teeth.
unhealthy sweets
unhealthy sweets
Sweets may be bad for your teeth but they taste really
good.
Sweets may be bad for your teeth but they taste really good.
basket of sweets
basket of sweets
I like sweets; chocolate in particular.

I like sweets, chocolate in particular.
sweet tooth
sweet tooth
sweet snacks
sweet snacks
Cake
noun
Cake
noun
Examples
Cake is a traditional way to celebrate birthdays and other

holidays
Cake is a traditional way to celebrate birthdays and other holidays
birthday cake
birthday cake
We eat cake at my house every Sunday night for dessert.

birthday cake with candles

piece of chocolate cake

piece of chocolate cake
Candy
noun
Sweets
noun
Examples
We are having a piata filled with sweets at my

daughter's birthday party.
We are having a piata filled with candy at my daughter's birthday party.
hard sweets
hard candy
I always keep a dish full of sweets on my desk for guests.

I always keep a dish full of candy on my desk for guests.
peppermint sweets
peppermint candy
delicious sweets
delicious candy
sour sweets
sour candy
Egg
noun
Egg
noun
Examples
Bacon and eggs is a traditional American breakfast.

Bacon and eggs is a traditional American breakfast.
five egg yolks

five egg yolks
fry an egg
fry an egg
hard boiled egg

hard boiled egg
Noodle
noun
Noodle
noun
Examples
bowl of noodles
bowl of noodles
Instant noodles are a popular light meal.

Instant noodles are a popular light meal.
5.11 Fruits - Fruits

Fruit
noun
Fruit
noun
Examples
Fruit is healthy, and full of vitamins and minerals .

Fruit is healthy and full of vitamins and minerals.
fruit salad
fruit salad
You should eat fruit at least once a day.

You should eat fruit at least once a day.
fresh fruit
fresh fruit
piece of fruit
piece of fruit
Apricot
noun
Apricot
noun
Examples
A dried apricot makes a very healthy and convenient

snack.
A dried apricot makes a very healthy and convenient snack.
dried apricot
dried apricot
My favorite ways of enjoying apricots are dried and as

wine.
My favorite ways of enjoying apricots are dried and as wine.
dried apricots
dried apricots
whole apricot and sliced half apricot

whole apricot and sliced half apricot
three dried apricots

three dried apricots
Banana
noun
Banana
noun
Examples
Bananas are grown in the tropics, but people throughout

the world eat them.
Bananas are grown in the tropics, but people throughout the world eat
them.
banana peel
banana peel
Bananas are good cooked, in puddings, or in cakes, but I

like raw bananas best.
Bananas are good cooked, in puddings, or in cakes, but I like raw
bananas best.
banana bread
banana bread
peeled banana
peeled banana
a ripe banana and a rotten banana

a ripe banana and a rotten banana
Bananas are rich in potassium.

Bananas are rich in potassium.
Apple
noun
Apple
noun
Examples
Warm apple cider is best on a cold winter day.

Warm apple cider is best on a cold winter day.
apple cider
apple cider
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
apple juice
apple juice
red apple
red apple
green apple
green apple
The woman is chewing an apple.

The woman is chewing an apple.
Apple Computers make Macintosh computers and the

iPhone.
Apple computers make the Macintosh computers and the iPhone.
Apple computers
Apple computers
Grape
noun
Grape
noun
Examples
Do people still stamp on grapes in their bare feet to make

wine?
Do people still stomp on grapes in their bare feet to make wine?
sour grapes
sour grapes
Both red and green grapes are good squeezed and turned
to wine or juice.
Both red and green grapes are good squeezed and turned into wine or
juice.
grape juice
grape juice
red and green grapes

red and green grapes
The mouse is eating a grape.

a bunch of red grapes and a bunch of white grapes

a bunch of red grapes and a bunch of white grapes
Watermelon
noun
Watermelon
noun
Examples
Nothing refreshes better than a chilled watermelon in the

summer.
Nothing refreshes better than a chilled watermelon in the summer.
chilled watermelon
chilled watermelon
Cold watermelon is a refreshing snack or dessert on a hot

summer day.
Cold watermelon is a refreshing snack or dessert on a hot summer day.
seedless watermelon
seedless watermelon
whole watermelon and slice of watermelon

whole watermelon and a slice of watermelon

Grapefruit
noun
Grapefruit
noun
Examples
My mother always ate fresh grapefruit right out of the

peel.
My mother always ate fresh grapefruit right out of the peel.
grapefruit juice
grapefruit juice
My mother always ate a half grapefruit at breakfast.

My mother always ate a half grapefruit at breakfast.
whole grapefruit and sliced grapefruit

whole grapefruit and sliced grapefruit
Pineapple
noun
Pineapple
noun
Examples
Chopped pineapple goes great in cottage cheese.

Chopped pineapple goes great in cottage cheese.
chopped pineapple
chopped pineapple
Pineapple is a tropical fruit with yellow meat and a tangy

sweet-tart flavor.
Pineapple is a tropical fruit with yellow meat and a tangy sweet-tart flavor.
tropical pineapple
tropical pineapple
whole pineapple
whole pineapple
Melon
noun
Melon
noun
Examples
There are more than twenty-five varieties of melon.

There are more than twenty-five varieties of melon.
honeydew melon
honeydew melon
There are over one hundred varieties of melon but all are
juicy and nice-tasting.
There are over one hundred varieties of melon, but all are juicy and good
tasting.
honeydew melon
honey dew melon
two types of melon

two types of melon
Tomato
noun
Tomato
noun
Examples
A fresh slice of tomato adds flavour to any hamburger.

A fresh slice of tomato adds flavor to any hamburger.
tomato slice
tomato slice
Tomato is a fruit used in salads, sandwiches and as part

of main dishes.
Tomato is a fruit used on salads, sandwiches and as part of main dishes.
cherry tomato
cherry tomato
red ripe tomato

ripe red tomato
Is a tomato a fruit or a vegetable?

Is a tomato a fruit or a vegetable?
Tomatoes are fruit.

Tomatoes are fruit.
Strawberry
noun
Strawberry
noun
Examples
I love to eat strawberries covered in chocolate.

I love to eat strawberries covered in chocolate.
strawberry short cake

strawberry short cake
ripe strawberry
ripe strawberry
Strawberries are an excellent source of vitamin C.

Strawberries are an excellent source of vitamin C.
Strawberries are delicious and good for the body.

Strawberries are delicious and good for the body.
Fig
noun
Fig
noun
Examples
Once they are dried, figs can last a long time.

Once they are dried figs can last a long time.
dried figs
dried figs
whole fig and two halves

whole fig and two halves
Plum
noun
Plum
noun
Examples
The plum can be eaten fresh, frozen, canned or dried into

prunes.
The plum can be eaten fresh, frozen, canned or dried into prunes.
fresh plums
fresh plums
whole plum and half plum

whole plum and half plum
Prunes are dried plums.

Blueberry
noun
Blueberry
noun
Examples
I love blueberries baked into muffins or pancakes.

I love blueberries baked into muffins or pancakes.
blueberry muffins
blueberry muffins
blueberry yogurt
blueberry yogurt

Prune
noun
Prune
noun
Examples

prune danish
prune danish
The plum can be eaten fresh, frozen, canned or dried into

prunes.
The plum can be eaten fresh, frozen, canned or dried into prunes.
Mango
noun
Mango
noun
Examples
More mangos are eaten than any other fruit in the world.
More mangos are eaten than any other fruit in the world.
dried mango
dried mango
whole mango and slice of mango

whole mango and slice of mango
Peach
noun
Peach
noun
Examples
Peaches are originally from China, but are now grown

throughout the world.
Peaches are originally from China, but are now grown throughout the
world.
peach fuzz
peach fuzz
peach and a sliced peach

peach and a sliced peach
peach tree with peaches

Lemon
noun
Lemon
noun
Examples
The citric acid in lemons makes the juice a great cleaner

and tasty lemonade.
The citric acid in lemons makes the juice a great cleaner and tasty
lemonade.
lemon yellow
lemon yellow
whole lemon and sliced lemon

whole lemon and sliced lemon
Raspberry
noun
Raspberry
noun
Examples
raspberry jam
raspberry jam
red raspberries
red raspberries
Cherry
noun
Cherry
noun
Examples
Cherries are a smooth red single-stoned fruit that taste

great in pies.
Cherries are a smooth red single stoned fruit that tastes great in pies.
bing cherries
bing cherries
pair of cherries and stems

pair of cherries and stems
I want to eat cherries.

I want to eat cherries.
pick cherries
pick cherries
two cherries
two cherries
Cranberry
noun
Cranberry
Examples
dried cranberry
dried cranberry
Orange
noun
Orange
noun
Examples
Oranges are a great source of vitamin C.

Oranges are a great source of vitamin C.
orange juice
orange juice
Oranges are a rich source of Vitamin C.

Oranges are a rich source of Vitamin C.
ripe orange
ripe orange
I purchased an orange shirt today.

I purchased an orange shirt today.
orange belt
orange belt
5.12 Ingredients Ingredients

Garlic
noun
Garlic
noun
Examples
Garlic bread is a must when eating spaghetti or lasagne.

Garlic bread is a must when eating spaghetti or lasagna.
garlic bread
garlic bread
Garlic is credited with preventing everything from the flu

to vampires.
Garlic is credited with preventing everything from the flu to vampires.
The taste and odour of garlic are its cooking trademarks.

The taste and odor of garlic are its cooking trademarks.
garlic bulb and cloves

garlic bulb and cloves
Ginger
noun
Ginger
noun
Examples
I use ginger to add warm aroma with a little fire to the

taste of my food.
I use ginger to add warm aroma with a little fire to the taste of my food.
ginger root
ginger root
The spice ginger is used for cooking and medicine.

The spice ginger is used for cooking and medicine.
The unique flavour of ginger makes it one of my favourite

baking spices.
The unique flavor of ginger makes it one of my favorite baking spices.
ginger tea
ginger tea
Olive oil
noun
Olive oil
noun
Examples
I use olive oil in the water when I make pasta.

I use olive oil in the water when I make pasta.
extra virgin olive oil

extra virgin olive oil
olive oil in a jar

olive oil in a jar
In Tuscany, olive oil is very good.

In Tuscany, olive oil is very good.
Spice
noun
Spice
noun
Examples
The right amount of spice can make food taste

wonderful.
The right amount of spice can make food taste wonderful.
spice rack
spice rack
Spices are a wide range of food additives used for

flavoring.
Spices are a wide range of food additives used for flavoring.
herbs and spices

herbs and spices
variety of spices
variety of spices
seasoning and spices

seasoning and spices
Spices and seasonings are in aisle six.

Spices and seasonings are on aisle six.
Sauce
noun
Sauce
noun
Examples
Fresh tomatoes are necessary for great spaghetti sauce.

Fresh tomatoes are necessary for great spaghetti sauce.
spaghetti sauce
spaghetti sauce
dipping sauce
dipping sauce
Where is the sauce?

Where is the sauce?
Vegetable oil
noun
Vegetable oil
noun
Examples
Using vegetable oil instead of lard makes food taste

lighter.
Using vegetable oil instead of lard makes food taste lighter.
vegetable cooking oil

Sesame oil
noun
Sesame oil
noun
Examples
Sesame oil is perfect for stir-frying meats and vegetables.

Sesame oil is perfect for stir-frying of meats and vegetables.
Add sesame oil and stir-fry it.

Add sesame oil and stir-fry it.
Ingredient
noun
Ingredients
noun
Examples
Where are the ingredients for the salad?

Where are the ingredients for the salad?
leftover ingredients
leftover ingredients
Using fresh ingredients is an important part of any

recipe.
Using fresh ingredients is an important part of any recipe.
fresh ingredients
fresh ingredients
Flour
noun
Flour
noun
Examples
Grease and flour a pan before baking a cake.

Grease and flour a pan before baking a cake.
general purpose flour

general purpose flour
My mother always sifted her flour before baking a cake.

My mother always sifted her flour before baking a cake.
sifted flour
sifted flour
white flour
white flour
bag of white flour

bag of white flour

Cooking oil
noun
Cooking oil
noun
Examples
Cooking oil is needed to prepare the food.

Cooking oil is needed to prepare the food.

bottle of cooking oil

bottle of cooking oil
5.13 Meals - Meals

Lunch
noun
Lunch
noun
Examples
Lunch is at twelve noon in the cafeteria.

Lunch is at twelve noon in the cafeteria.
lunch break
lunch break
A big lunch will make you sleepy in the afternoon.

A big lunch will make you sleepy in the afternoon.
light lunch
light lunch
What will you eat for lunch?

What will you eat for lunch?
for lunch
for lunch
have lunch
interested in a story
lunch box
lunch box
eat lunch
eat lunch
The family is having lunch.

The family is having lunch.
The woman is interested in the story.

Appetizer
noun
Appetizer
noun
Examples
An appetizer is a great way to start any meal.

An appetizer is a great way to start any meal.
appetizer first
appetizer first
A good appetizer will enhance the flavour of the

upcoming meal.
A good appetizer will enhance the flavor of the upcoming meal.
tasty appetizer
tasty appetizer
An appetizer should prepare you for the taste of dinner.

An appetizer should prepare you for the taste of dinner.
enticing appetizer
enticing appetizer
platter appetizers
platter appetizers
appetizer plate
appetizer plate
Shall we order an appetizer?

Shall we order an appetizer?

Entre
noun
Entre
noun
Examples
I look forward to the entre being meat and potatoes.

I look forward to the entre being meat and potatoes.
meat entre
meat entre
Main course
noun
Main course
noun
Examples
The main course should be memorable in a formal

dinner.
The main course should be memorable in a formal dinner.
I prefer a main course that includes meat and potatoes.

I prefer a main course that includes meat and potatoes.
The main course is beef and vegetables.

The main course is beef and vegetables.
beef for the main course

Tonight's main course is grilled fish.

Home cooking
phrase
Home cooking
noun
Examples
When I travel what I miss most is my wife's home

cooking.
When I travel, what I miss most is my wife's homecooking.
wife's home cooking

wife's homecooking
Home cooking is not always the best cooking.

Home cooking is not always the best cooking.
my home cooking
my home cooking
Eat out
phrase
Eat out
verb
Examples
Let's eat out for dinner.

eat out on Friday

eat out on Friday
It's fun to take the family out to eat once in a while.

It's fun to take the family out to eat once in a while.
Midnight snack
phrase
Midnight snack
noun
Examples
Midnight snacks need to be light so they don't keep you

awake.
Midnight snacks need to be light, so they don't keep you awake.
Hungry
adjective
Hungry
adjective
Examples
I hate to be so hungry at work that I can't concentrate.

I hate to be so hungry at work that I can't concentrate.
hate to be hungry
hate to be hungry
The boy is hungry.

The boy is hungry.
hungry boy
hungry boy

To be hungry is to need food not just want it.

To be hungry is to need food not just want it.

be hungry for pizza

be hungry for pizza
Thirsty
adjective
Thirsty
adjective
Examples
Are you thirsty?

Are you thirsty?
When you are really thirsty water is really refreshing.

When you are really thirsty water is really refreshing.
very thirsty
very thirsty
The man is thirsty.

The man is thirsty.
You will be thirsty after a good gym workout.

You will be thirsty after a good gym workout.
I am thirsty
I am thirsty.
Full
adjective
Full
phrase
Examples
I'm very full.

I'm very full.
It is good to have enough food to get full.

It is good to have enough food to get full.
completely full
completely full
The man is full from the meal.

The man is full from the meal.
It is good to be full at the end of a meal.

It is good to be full at the end of a meal.
eat till you are full

eat till you are full
The man has eaten, and he is full.

The man has eaten, and he is full.
be full after a meal

be full after a meal
Dessert
noun
Dessert
noun
Examples
Apple pie with ice cream is my favourite dessert.

Apple pie with ice cream is my favorite dessert.
my favourite dessert
my favorite dessert

dessert cake
dessert cake
Serve
verb
Serve
verb
Examples
The waiter forgot to serve the main course.

The waiter forgot to serve the main course.
serve dinner
serve dinner
It is time for me to serve dinner to my family.

It is time for me to serve dinner to my family.
serve food
serve food
The woman is serving dinner.

The woman is serving dinner.
The woman is serving a turkey dinner for Thanksgiving.

The woman is serving a turkey dinner for Thanksgiving.
serve a turkey dinner

serve a turkey dinner
Course meal
phrase
Course meal
noun
Examples
At the restaurant we had a five course meal.

At the restaurant we had a five course meal.
five course meal

five course meal
Buffet
noun
Buffet
noun
Examples
At a buffet you can pick only what you want to eat.

At a buffet you can pick only what you want to eat.
breakfast buffet
breakfast buffet
lunch buffet
buffet table
all-you-can-eat buffet
All-you-can-eat
phrase
All-you-can-eat
phrase
Examples
I always stuff myself at the all-you-can-eat restaurant.

I always stuff myself at the all-you-can-eat restaurant.
Meal
noun
Meal
noun
Examples
This is my first good meal in a long time.

This is my first good meal in a long time.
hot meal
hot meal
home-cooked meal
home cooked meal
five course meal

five course meal
Why don't we go out for a meal?

Why don't we go out for meal?
The chef is making a meal.

5.14 Meats - Meats

Beef
noun
Beef
noun
Examples

beef patties
beef patties
Some cows are raised for their beef and some for milk.
Some cows are raised for their beef and some for milk.
beef cattle
beef cattle
Tonight's choice is beef or chicken.

Tonight's choices are beef or chicken.
strong-flavoured beef
flavorful beef
This beef is really delicious.

This beef is very delicious.
piece of beef
piece of beef
beef steak
beef steak

eat steak
eat steak
Pork
noun
Pork
noun
Examples
Eating pork is forbidden by a number of religions.

Eating pork is forbidden by a number of religions.
pork roast
pork roast
Most pigs will eventually become pork.

Most pigs will eventually become pork.
pork chops
pork chops
Pork is the meat from a pig.

Pork is the meat from a pig.
Chicken
noun
Chicken
noun
Examples
Chicken can be fried, baked or roasted.

Chicken can be fried, baked or roasted.
fried chicken
fried chicken
chicken leg
chicken leg
My favorite part of the chicken is the breast.

My favorite part of the chicken is the breast.
chicken breast
chicken breast
chicken for dinner

chicken for dinner
roast chicken
roast chicken
I don't like chicken skin.

I don't like chicken skin.
eat chicken
eat chicken
Chicken or fish?
Chicken or fish?

chicken soup
chicken soup
The chicken lays eggs almost every day.

The chicken lays eggs almost every day.
A baby chicken is called a chick.

A baby chicken is called, "a chick."
brown chicken
brown chicken
Lamb
noun
Lamb
noun
Examples
You will find lamb in a number of wonderful recipes from

around the world.
You will find Lamb in a number of wonderful recipes from around the
world.
lamb chops
lamb chops
I love to eat leg of lamb and mutton.

I love to eat leg of lamb and mutton.
leg of lamb
leg of lamb
rack of lamb
rack of lamb
Lamb is extremely delicious.

Lamb is extremely delicious.
little lamb
little lamb
5.15 Nuts - Nuts

Nut
noun
Nuts
noun
Examples
The squirrel is eating a nut.

The squirrel is eating a nut.
I love chopped nuts on my ice cream cone.

I love chopped nuts on my ice cream cone.
chopped nuts
chopped nuts
mixed nuts
mixed nuts
Peanut
noun
Peanuts
noun
Examples
Many children and adults are allergic to peanuts.

Many children and adults are allergic to peanuts.
peanuts and popcorn

peanuts and popcorn
raw peanuts
raw peanuts
Cashew nut
noun
Cashew nuts
noun
Examples
I love to eat honey roasted and salted cashew nuts.

I love to eat honey roasted and salted cashew nuts.
honey roasted cashew nuts

honey roasted cashew nuts
three cashew nuts

three cashew nuts
5.16 Restaurants Restaurants

Dinner
noun
Dinner
noun
Examples
My family eats dinner together every night.

My family eats dinner together every night.
family dinner
family dinner
We have dinner at 7 p.m. sharp each night.

We have dinner at seven o'clock sharp each night.
dinner time
dinner time

The family is eating dinner.

The family is eating dinner.
enjoy dinner
enjoy dinner
eat dinner
eat dinner
Snack
noun
Snack
noun
Examples
Don't eat too many snacks.

Don't eat too many snacks.
afternoon snack
afternoon snack
Fruit makes a great snack in the afternoon.

Fruit makes a great snack in the afternoon.
I gained weight by always eating snacks.

I gained weight by always eating snacks.
snack time
snack time
popcorn snack
popcorn snack
eat a snack
eat a snack
midnight snack
midnight snack
Maitre d'
noun
Maitre d'
noun
Examples
The maitre d' controls who gets in and who sits where.
The maitre' d controls who gets in and who sits where.
maitre d' in charge

maitre' d in charge
Chef
noun
Chef
noun
Examples
The chef created a meal fit for a king.

The chef created a meal made for a king.
creative chef
creative chef
The chef is preparing the dish.

The chef is preparing the dish.
head chef
head chef

Menu
noun
Menu
noun
Examples
The menu had only lunch and desserts.

The menu had only lunch and desserts.
dinner menu
dinner menu
Can I see the menu please?

Can I see the menu please?
The customer is looking at the menu.

The customer is looking at the menu.
select from the menu

select from the menu
Self-service
phrase
Self-service
phrase
Examples
You fill your own plate at a self-service restaurant.

You fill your own plate at a self-service restaurant.
self-service restaurant
self-service restaurant
Pitcher of water
phrase
Jug of water
noun
Examples
I asked for a jug of water instead of individual drinks.

I asked for a pitcher of water instead of individual drinks.
jug of water
pitcher of water
Non-smoking
noun
Non-smoking
adjective
Examples
My preference is to sit in the non-smoking section.

My preference is to sit in the non-smoking section.
non-smoking section
non-smoking section
Smoking
noun
Smoking
adjective
Examples
There is a separate patio for smoking attached to the

restaurant.
There is a separate patio for smoking attached to the restaurant.
smoking patio
smoking patio
Bill
noun
Bill
noun
Examples
I always read the bill before paying it.

I always read the check before paying it.
read the bill

read the check
Waiter, the bill!

Waiter, the bill!
The bill for the food was less than ten pounds.
The bill for the food was less than ten dollars.
inexpensive bill
inexpensive bill
mobile phone bill

cellular phone bill
dinner bill
dinner bill
I'll pay the bill this time, and you get it next time.
I'll pay the bill this time, and you get it next time.
Order food
phrase
Order food
verb
Examples
The woman is ordering food.

The woman is ordering food.
order food
order food
If you phone first to order your food it will be ready when

you arrive.
If you call first to order your food it will be ready when you arrive.
phone to order food

call to order food
Western food
phrase
Western food
noun
Examples
Steak and potato dishes are a great example of Western

food.
Steak and potato dishes are a great example of western food.
Western food restaurant

western food restaurant
Italian food
noun
Italian food
noun
Examples
Pastas, sauces and strong-flavoured cheeses are at the

heart of real Italian food.
Pastas, sauces and flavorful cheeses are at the heart of real Italian food.
Pasta with tomato sauce is considered Italian food.

Pasta with tomato sauce is considered Italian food.

Chinese food
noun
Chinese food
noun
Examples
I enjoy fried rice and lo-mein noodles with my Chinese

food.
I enjoy fried rice and lo-mein noodles with my Chinese food.

Chinese food is delicious!

Chinese food is delicious!
Ethnic food
phrase
Ethnic food
phrase
Examples
The best part of travelling is the access to a wide range of

ethnic food.
The best part of traveling is the access to a wide range of ethnic food.
Check
noun
Cheque
noun
Examples
I will write a cheque for the full cost of the groceries.

I will write a check for the full cost of the groceries.
pay by cheque
pay by check
Can I pay by cheque?

Can I pay by check?
Water
noun
Water
noun
Examples
The woman is drinking water.

The woman is drinking water.
drink water
drink water
glass of water
glass of water
Can I have some water, please?

Can I have some water, please?
5.17 Restaurants and

Establishments Restaurants and
Establishments
Fast food
noun
Fast food
noun
Examples
Fast food can be a good option when you are in a hurry.

Fast food can be a good option when you are in a hurry.
fast food restaurant

fast food restaurant
Fast food makes me sick.

Fast food makes me sick.
I crave fast food every once in a while.

I crave fast food every once in a while.
Burgers and chips are considered fast food.

Burgers and fries are considered fast food.
fast food meal

fast food meal
Restaurant
noun
Restaurant
noun
Examples
If I go to a restaurant I want to relax and enjoy my meal.

If I go to a restaurant I want to relax and enjoy my meal.
sit down restaurant

sit down restaurant
The woman is eating out at a restaurant.

The women are eating out at a restaurant.
restaurant employee
restaurant employee
Our favourite restaurant is full tonight.

Our favorite restaurant is full tonight.
famous restaurant
famous restaurant
Caf
noun
Caf
noun
Examples
My wife and I enjoy lunch at the pavement caf.

My wife and I enjoy lunch at the sidewalk caf.
pavement caf
sidewalk caf

outdoor cafe
outdoor cafe
On Tuesdays we eat lunch at an outdoor caf.

Tuesday we eat lunch at an outdoor caf.
Bar
noun
Bar
noun
Examples
The neighbourhood bar is a good place to meet friends

for a drink.
The neighborhood bar is a good place to meet friends for a drink.
neighborhood bar
neighborhood bar
The couple is at a bar.

The couple is at a bar.
On Friday night we'll go to a bar in the city.

Friday night we'll go to a bar in the city.
drink at a bar
drink at a bar
Coffee shop
noun
Coffee shop
noun
Examples
The friends are hanging out at a coffee shop.

The friends are hanging out at a coffee shop.
meet at a coffee shop

meet at a coffee shop
5.18 Seafood - Seafood

Seafood
noun
Seafood
noun
Examples
Jumbo Maine lobster is my favorite kind of seafood.

Jumbo Maine lobster is my favorite kind of seafood.
seafood restaurant
seafood restaurant
Fresh seafood is always better at a waterfront restaurant.

Fresh seafood is always better at a waterfront restaurant.
fresh seafood
fresh seafood
Clams, salmon, shrimp, lobsters and squid are all

seafood.
Clams, salmon, shrimp, lobsters, and squid are all seafood.
seafood platter
seafood platter
Fish
noun
Fish
noun
Examples
Fish is an important food source for people.

Fish is an important food source for people.
Japanese people eat a lot of fish.

Japanese people eat a lot of fish.
raw fish
raw fish

Tuna is a saltwater fish.

Tuna is a saltwater fish.
freshwater fish
freshwater fish
It is much more fun to fish from a boat than from the

shore.
It is much more fun to fish from a boat than from the shore.
saltwater fish
saltwater fish
I love to watch all the fish swim at the aquarium.

school of fish
school of fish
Shrimp
noun
Prawn
noun
Examples
Prawns can be found in both fresh and salt water.

Shrimp can be found in both fresh and salt water.
jumbo prawn
jumbo shrimp
Prawn are both fresh and salt water fish found around
the world.
Shrimp are both fresh and salt water crustaceans found around the world.
prawn cocktail
shrimp cocktail
boiled prawn
boiled shrimp
Salmon
noun
Salmon
noun
Examples
Salmon typically live in salt water and return to fresh

water to spawn.
Salmon typically live in salt water and return to fresh water to spawn.
Alaskan salmon
Alaskan salmon
Salmon are born in fresh water move to salt water then

return to fresh to spawn.
Salmon are born in fresh water, move to salt water, then return to fresh to
spawn.
migrating salmon
migrating salmon
raw salmon
raw salmon
Clams, salmon, shrimp, lobsters and squid are all

seafood.
Clams, salmon, shrimp, lobsters, and squid are all seafood.
Tuna
noun
Tuna
noun
Examples
Tuna is found in warm ocean waters all around the

world.
Tuna is found in warm ocean waters all around the world.
tuna salad
tuna salad
Tuna can be served in salads, casseroles or many other

forms.
Tuna can be served in salads, casseroles, and many other forms.
tinned tuna
canned tuna
Crab
noun
Crab
noun
Examples
A crab can shed a leg and grow another one to replace it.
A crab can shed a leg and grow another one to replace it.
hard shell crab

hard shell crab
My family enjoys the meat in the legs of the crab most of

all.
My family enjoys the meat in the legs of the crab most of all.
crab legs
crab legs
crab claw
crab claw
prepared crab
prepared crab
Lobster
noun
Lobster
noun
Examples
Clawed lobster is a much sought after seafood delicacy.

Clawed lobster is a much sought after seafood delicacy.
clawed lobster
clawed lobster
cooked lobster
cooked lobster
5.19 Tableware Tableware

Ladle
noun
Ladle
noun
Examples
A ladle is needed to serve fruit punch from the bowl.

A ladle is needed to serve fruit punch from the bowl.
punch bowl ladle

punch bowl ladle
metal ladle
metal ladle
Toothpick
noun
Toothpick
noun
Examples
You can test to see if a cake is completely baked using a

toothpick.
You can test to see if a cake is done baking using a toothpick.
toothpick test
toothpick test
It is polite to have a toothpick bowl for the convenience

of your guests.
It is polite to have a toothpick bowl for the convenience of your guests.
toothpick holder
toothpick holder
wooden toothpick
wooden toothpick
Dish
noun
Dish
noun
Examples
We use a large glass dish for popcorn at our parties.

We use a large candy dish for popcorn at our parties.
glass dish
candy dish
light-blue dish
light-blue dish
I put away the dishes.

Cup
noun
Cup
noun
Examples
It's polite to serve coffee in a cup and saucer at a diner

party.
It's polite to serve coffee in a cup and saucer at a diner party.
cup and saucer

cup and saucer
cup and platter

cup and platter

cup of hot cocoa

cup of hot cocoa
Drinking glass
noun
Drinking glass
noun
Examples
I serve iced tea to friends in a drinking glass.

I serve iced tea to friends in a drinking glass.
The drinking glass is full of water.

The drinking glass is full of water.
Coffee mug
noun
Coffee mug
noun
Examples
Drinks stay hot longer in a good coffee mug.

Drinks stay hot longer in a good coffee mug.
white coffee mug

white coffee mug
Teacup
noun
Teacup
noun
Examples
The dirty teacup was perfect for reading her tea leaves.
china teacup
china teacup
A teacup and saucer can be part of a tea set including a

sugar bowl and creamer.
A teacup and saucer can be part of a tea set including a sugar bowl and
creamer.
ceramic teacup and saucer

ceramic teacup and saucer
teacup and saucer

teacup and saucer
teacup and saucer

tea cup and saucer
Pitcher
noun
Jug
noun
Examples
In the summer a jug of iced tea is always on my table.

In the summer a pitcher of iced tea is always on my table.
iced tea jug

iced tea pitcher
jug of water
pitcher of water
Teapot
noun
Teapot
noun
Examples
A teapot is a great place to boil water.

A teapot is a great place to boil water.
whistling teapot
whistling teapot
Your teapot may be kept on a side table instead of on the

main table.
Your teapot may be kept on a side table instead of on the main table.
matching teapot
matching teapot
green ceramic teapot

green ceramic teapot
yellow ceramic teapot

yellow ceramic teapot
Wine glass
noun
Wine glass
noun
Examples
wine glass full of wine

wine glass full of wine
The wine glass is full of red wine.

The wine glass is full of red wine.
Coffee pot
noun
Coffee pot
noun
Examples
If you drink instant coffee you do not need a coffee pot.

If you drink instant coffee you do not need a coffee pot.

full coffee pot

full coffee pot
5.20 Vegetables Vegetables

Corn
noun
Corn
noun
Examples
I prefer corn on the cob to creamed corn.

I prefer corn on the cob to creamed corn.
corn on the cob

corn on the cob
My favorite vegetable is corn on the cob.

My favorite vegetable is corn on the cob.
corn with husk

corn with husk
Potato
noun
Potato
noun
Examples
A potato is always best when it is baked.

A potato is always best when it is baked.
baked potato
baked potato
My favorite way of eating a potato is potato crisps.

My favorite way of making a potato is potato chips.
whole potato
whole potato
The potato comes from Peru.

Potatoes come from Peru.
Potatoes are an important source of food energy for

many.
Potatoes are an important source of food energy for many.

crisps
potato chips
Soybean
noun
Soybean
noun
Examples
The soybean is an important source of protein in the

world's diet.
The soybean is an important source of protein in the worlds diet.
soybean oil
soybean oil
green soybeans and pods

green soybeans and pods

Sweet potato
noun
Sweet potato
noun
Examples
A yam is also called a sweet potato.

A yam is also called a sweet potato.
candied sweet potato

candied sweet potato
The sweet potato is great baked or fried.

The sweet potato is great baked or fried.
baked sweet potato

baked sweet potato
whole sweet potato and cut sweet potato

whole sweet potato and cut sweet potato
Carrot
noun
Carrot
noun
Examples
A baby carrot is usually more tender than a larger one.

A baby carrot is usually more tender than a larger one.
baby carrot
baby carrot
The carrot is a very popular and healthy root vegetable.

The carrot is a very popular and healthy root vegetable.
carrot juice
carrot juice
orange carrot
orange carrot

aubergines and lettuce are all vegetables.
vegetables.
Carrots are usually orange in colour.

Carrots are usually orange in color.
Turnip
noun
Turnip
noun
Examples
The smaller leaves of turnip greens are the least bitter.

The smaller leaves of turnip greens are the least bitter.
turnip greens
turnip greens
Onion
noun
Onion
noun
Examples
I use chopped sweet onion to flavour my fried potatoes.

I use chopped sweet onion to flavor my fried potatoes.
chopped sweet onion

chopped sweet onion
Onions are underground bulb vegetables that come in

many colours and sizes.
Onions are underground bulb vegetables that come in many colors and
sizes.
onion breath
onion breath
sliced red onion

sliced red onion
There are four basic types of onions: yellow and brown,

white, red and sweet.
There are four basic types of onions: yellow and brown, white, red, and
sweet.
Mushroom
noun
Mushroom
noun
Examples
When you eat mushrooms you are eating a fungus.

When you eat mushrooms, you are eating a fungus.
mushroom salad
mushroom salad
Mushrooms are a fleshy fungus that many people enjoy

eating.
Mushrooms are a fleshy fungus that many people enjoy eating.
fried mushrooms
fried mushrooms
two mushrooms
two mushrooms
Lettuce
noun
Lettuce
noun
Examples
To make the perfect salad you need fresh lettuce,

tomatoes, and cucumbers.
To make the perfect salad you need fresh lettuce, tomatoes, and
cucumbers.
chopped lettuce
chopped lettuce
Lettuce contains vitamin K.

Lettuce contains vitamin K.
leaf lettuce
leaf lettuce
head of lettuce
head of lettuce

aubergines, and lettuce are all vegetables.
vegetables.
Cucumber
noun
Cucumber
noun
Examples
There are many recipes for a cucumber salad.

There are many recipes for a cucumber salad.
cucumber salad
cucumber salad
Cucumbers are used to make pickles.

Cucumbers are used to make pickles.
pickled cucumbers
pickled cucumbers
sliced cucumber
sliced cucumber

Cucumbers contain vitamin C.

Cucumbers contain vitamin C.
Cauliflower
noun
Cauliflower
noun
Examples
We eat cauliflower dipped in ranch dressing.

We eat cauliflower dipped in ranch dressing.
dipped cauliflower
dipped cauliflower
cauliflower in a bowl
cauliflower in a bowl
Cabbage
noun
Cabbage
noun
Examples
Boiling cabbage too long creates a terrible odor.

Boiling cabbage too long creates a terrible odor.
stuffed cabbage
stuffed cabbage
head of cabbage
head of cabbage
I ate a cabbage last night.

I ate a cabbage last night.
Celery
noun
Celery
noun
Examples
It takes more calories to eat celery than you get by eating

it.
It takes more calories to eat celery than you get by eating it.
celery stalks
celery stalks
celery bunch
celery bunch
Eggplant
noun
Aubergine
noun
Examples
Aubergines come in various colors including purple,

white and green.
Eggplant comes in various colors including purple, white and green.
fried aubergine
fried eggplant
Bell pepper
noun
Bell pepper
noun
Examples
The most comon bell peppers are green or red or yellow.

The most common bell peppers are green, red or yellow.
green bell peppers

green bell peppers
red, green and yellow bell peppers

red, green and yellow bell peppers
Broccoli
noun
Broccoli
noun
Examples
The green vegetable broccoli looks like a bundle of little

trees.
The green vegetable broccoli looks like a bundle of little trees.
broccoli florets
broccoli florets
Broccoli is high in many vitamins, fiber and nutrients, so

its health benefits are great..
Broccoli is high in many vitamins, fiber and nutrients, so its health benefits
are great..
broccoli stalk
broccoli stalk
raw broccoli
raw broccoli
Broccoli is rich in vitamins C, K and A.

Broccoli is rich in vitamins C, K and A.
Spinach
noun
Spinach
noun
Examples
Spinach is a rich source of iron and calcium.

Spinach is a rich source of iron and calcium.
spinach salad
spinach salad
spinach leaves
spinach leaves
Bean sprout
noun
Bean sprout
noun
Examples
Sweet and crunchy been sprouts in rice make an

enjoyable side dish.
Sweet and crunchy been sprouts in rice make an enjoyable side dish.
mung bean sprouts

mung bean sprouts
raw bean sprouts

raw bean sprouts
6.1 Body - Body

Muscle
noun
Muscle
noun
Examples
If you lift weights you can build your muscles.

If you lift weights, you can build your muscles.
defined muscles
defined muscles
back muscles
back muscles
musclebound
muscle bound
Bone
noun
Bone
noun
Examples
Your bones are beneath your skin.

Your bones are beneath your skin.
X-ray of a bone
X-ray of a bone
break a bone
break a bone
bone dry
bone dry
Backbone
noun
Backbone
noun
Examples
The backbone is made up of several smaller bones.

The backbone is made up of several smaller bones.
no backbone
no backbone
Body
noun
Body
noun
Examples
body and soul

body and soul
Food is fuel for the body.

Food is fuel for the body.
human body
human body
Stomach
noun
Stomach
noun
Examples
stomach ache
stomach pain
You can prevent stomach problems with a healthy diet.

You can prevent stomach problems with a healthy diet.
I ate too much, and now my stomach hurts.

I ate too much, and now my stomach hurts.
The doctor is holding a stomach model.

The doctor is holding a stomach model.
model of a stomach
model of a stomach
I have a sore stomach.

I have a stomach ache.
Skin
noun
Skin
noun
Examples
dry skin
dry skin
Skin is the largest organ in the body.

Skin is the largest organ in the body.
Blood
noun
Blood
noun
Examples
blood transfusion
blood transfusion
The patient has lost a lot of blood, and she needs a blood
transfusion.
The patient has lost a lot of blood, and she needs a blood transfusion.
vial of blood for a blood test

Knee
noun
Knee
noun
Examples
sore knee
sore knee
The boy fell and scraped his knees.

The boy fell and scraped his knees.
Chest
noun
Chest
noun
Examples
The doctor and nurse are taking an X-ray of the patient`s

chest.
The doctor and nurse are taking an X-ray of the patient's chest.
X-ray of chest
X-ray of a chest
I have chest pain.

I have chest pain.
Back
noun
Back
noun
Examples
A hedgehog`s back is covered in sharp spines.

A hedgehog's back is covered in sharp spines.
back muscles
back muscles

6.2 Body Actions - Body

Actions
Pull
verb
Pull
verb
Examples
Eric fell in the lake when he tried to pull a large fish out
of the water.
Eric fell in the lake when he tried to pull a large fish out of the water.
pull out a fish

pull out a fish
I like to pull my kids in their wagon.

I like to pull my kids in their wagon.
pull the wagon

pull the wagon
pull hair
pull hair
The boy is pulling a red wagon with a pumpkin inside.

The boy is pulling a red wagon with a pumpkin inside.
pull a red wagon

pull a red wagon
The husband is pulling the sledge.

The husband is pulling the sled.
The husband pulls the sledge.

The husband pulls the sled.
The husband pulled the sledge.

The husband pulled the sled.
pull a sledge
pull a sled
Squat
verb
Squat
verb
Examples
Squat down instead of bending over when picking up

heavy items.
Squat down instead of bending over when picking up heavy items.
squat down
squat down
The man is squatting.

The man is squatting.
do a squat
do a squat
Gesture
verb
Gesture
noun
Examples
Nodding your head is a common body gesture.

Nodding your head is a common body gesture.
common gesture
common gesture
The man is making a gesture.

The man is making a gesture.
make a gesture
make a gesture
Raise one's hand

phrase
Put one's hand up

phrase
Examples
In school you learn to put your hand up to be recognized

before speaking.
In school you learn to raise your hand to be recognized before speaking.
put your hand up

raise your hand
The child is putting his hand up.

The child is raising his hand.
put one's hand up to answer a question

raise one's hand to answer a question
Lift up
verb
Lift up
verb
Examples
Use your legs, not your back, to lift up heavy items.

Use your legs not your back to lift up heavy items.
use legs to lift

use legs to lift
lift up weight
lift up weight
Take
verb
Take
verb
Examples
It is great exercise to take a walk every day.

It is great exercise to take a walk every day.
go and take a walk

go take a walk
The woman is taking the bag of salad.

The woman is taking the bag of salad.
take something from a shelf

take something from a shelf
The people are taking the strawberries.

The people are taking the strawberries.
The people take the strawberries.

The people take the strawberries.
The people took the strawberries.

The people took the strawberries.
take a strawberry
take a strawberry
Hang
verb
Hang
verb
Examples
It takes strong legs to hang upside down.

It takes strong legs to hang upside down.
hang upside down

hang upside down
The bat is hanging from the tree.

The bat is hanging from the branch.
hang on monkey bars

hang on monkey bars
Dig
verb
Dig
verb
Examples
Strong arms are needed to dig a hole with a shovel.

Strong arms are needed to dig a hole with a shovel.
dig a hole
dig a hole
The man is digging a hole with a shovel.

The man is digging a hole with a shovel.
Push
verb
Push
verb
Examples
Use both arms to push the door open.

Use both arms to push the door open.
push the door

push the door
The man is pushing the car.

push a car
push a car
push a button
push a button
The office worker pushes the button.

The office worker pushes the button.
The office worker pushed the button.

The office worker pushed the button.
The office worker is pushing the button.

The office worker is pushing the button.
The green car broke down.

The green car broke down.
Put
verb
Put
verb
Examples
Please try to put this box on the top shelf.

Please try to put this box on the top shelf.
put it away
put it away

Climb
verb
Climb
verb
Examples
I need to climb the stairs, even though my legs are tired.

I need to climb the stairs even though my legs are tired.
climb the stairs

climb the stairs
The woman is climbing the face of the cliff.

The woman is climbing the face of the cliff.
climb a mountain
climb a mountain
Use
verb
Use
verb
Examples
A carpenter uses a lot of tools when building a house.

A carpenter uses a lot of tools when building a house.
I use a computer for work.

I use a computer for work.
use a computer
use a computer
use a webcam
use a webcam
The person is using a computer to write e-mail.

The person is using a computer to write e-mail.
The programmer is using the computer.

The programmer is using the computer.
The programmer uses the computer.

The programmer uses the computer.
The programmer used the computer.

The programmer used the computer.
use a train
use a train
Shake one's head

phrase
Shake one's head

phrase
Examples
If you disagree just shake your head.

If you are happy just shake your head.
shake your head

shake your head
The woman is shaking her head.

The woman is shaking her head.
Sprain
verb
Sprain
verb
Examples
The player sprained his wrist, and will be out for one
month.
The player sprained his wrist, and will be out for one month.
The athlete sprained his ankle.

sprain an ankle
sprain an ankle
Twist
verb
Twist
verb
Examples
The tornado is twisting across the prairie.

twist one's body

twist one's body
Work
verb
Work
verb
Examples
work at a bank
work at a bank
I usually work from 9 AM to 5 PM, but today I worked

until 10 PM.
I usually work from 9 AM to 5 PM, but today I worked until 10 PM.
Some programmers work from home, so they don't have

to commute to work.
Some programmers work from home, so they don't have to commute to
work.
work at the office

work at the office
The woman is working at the office.

The woman is working at the office.
The employees are working at the office.

The employees are working at the office.
The employees work at the office.

The employees work at the office.
The employees worked at the office.

The employees worked at the office.
work at an office
work at an office
Catch
verb
Catch
verb
Examples
The American football player is about to catch the ball.

catch an American football

catch a football
6.3 Body Describing Body Describing

Short
adjective
Short
adjective
Examples
I wear short-sleeved shirts to work all summer.

I wear short sleeved shirts to work all summer.
short trousers
short pants
The father is tall, but the son is short.

The father is tall, but the son is short.
short and tall

short and tall
The priest performed a short ceremony this morning.

The priest performed a short ceremony this morning.
short ceremony
short ceremony
Build
noun
Build
noun
Examples
slight build
small build
Healthy
adjective
Healthy
adjective
Examples
If you eat properly you will have a healthy body.

If you eat properly you will have a healthy body.
healthy food
healthy food
Eating well kept him healthy for many years.

Eating well kept him healthy for many years.
keep healthy
keep healthy
Skinny
adjective
Skinny
adjective
Examples
People who are skinny are not necessarily the healthiest

people.
People that are skinny are not necessarily the healthiest people.
skinny people
skinny people
In my skinny jeans I have a hard time walking.

In my skinny jeans I have a hard time walking.
skinny jeans
skinny jeans
The man is skinny.

The man is skinny.
skinny man
skinny man
Short
adjective
Short
adjective
Examples
Being short is a hereditary trait.

Being short is a hereditary trait.
short body
short body
Tall
adjective
Tall
adjective
Examples
Tall people can have a hard time fitting in a small room.

Tall people can have a hard time fitting in a small room.
tall building
tall building
I am tall enough to go on all the rides at the fair.

I am tall enough to ride all the rides at the fair.
tall enough
tall enough
tall boy
tall boy
The boy is taller than the girl.

Slim
adjective
Slim
adjective
Examples
Eating lean food can help a person stay slim.

Eating lean food can help a person stay slim.
slim waist
slim waist
slim figure
slim figure
slim chance
slim chance
Body type
phrase
Body type
phrase
Examples
He has a very round body type.

He has a very round body type.
Figure
noun
Figure
noun
Examples
You have to watch your figure.

You have to watch your figure.
slim figure
slim figure
nice figure
nice figure
Thick
adjective
Thickset
adjective
Examples
He's tall and thickset.

He's tall and thick.
thickset body
thick body
Frame
noun
Frame
noun
Examples
That little man has a very small frame.

That little man has a very small frame.
big frame
big frame
Thin
adjective
Thin
adjective
Examples
The woman is thin.

The woman is thin.
thin person
thin person
6.4 Body Functions Body Functions

Sweat
verb
Sweat
verb
Examples
If you exercise vigorously you will sweat.

If you exercise vigorously you will sweat.
sweating heavily
sweating heavily

Sweat drips from your skin when you are hot.

Sweat drips from your skin when you are hot.
The face is covered in sweat.

The face is covered in sweat.
Sneeze
verb
Sneeze
verb
Examples
The boy who is allergic to cats is going to sneeze.

The boy that is allergic to cats is going to sneeze.
The woman is about to sneeze.

The woman is about to sneeze.
The woman is sneezing.

The woman is sneezing.
messy sneeze
messy sneeze
Saliva
noun
Saliva
noun
Examples
When I see food I like, saliva builds in my mouth.

When I see food I like, saliva builds in my mouth.
dripping saliva
dripping saliva
Hiccup
verb
Hiccup
verb
Examples
When you have to hiccup it is hard to talk.

When you have to hiccup it is hard to talk.
hiccup for five minutes

hiccup for five minutes
Urinate
verb
Urinate
verb
Examples
People who drink too much water need to urinate a lot.

People that drink too much water need to urinate a lot.
need to urinate
need to urinate
The dog is urinating.

The dog is urinating.
Pass gas
phrase
Pass gas
verb
Examples
Eating beans can make you pass gas.

Eating beans can make you pass gas.
Fart
verb
Fart
verb
Examples
He farted during the presentation.

He farted during the presentation.
Cry
verb
Cry
verb
Examples
When you are sad you cry.

When you are sad you cry.
crying a river
crying a river
I cry at the end of sad films.

I cry at the end of sad movies.
cry a river
cry a river
The woman is crying.

The woman is crying.
cry tears
cry tears
Don't cry.
Don't cry.
Tear
noun
Tears
noun
Examples
When you cry, tears fall from your eyes.

When you cry tears fall from your eyes.
tears of joy
tears of joy
shed tears
shed tears
Pimple
noun
Spot
noun
Examples
The spot on my face will not go away.

The pimple on my face will not go away.
red spots
red pimples
The man has a spot on his nose.

The man has a pimple on his nose.
spot on the nose

pimple on the nose
The teenage boy has a big spot on his chin.

The teenage boy has a big pimple on his chin.
big spot
big pimple
Sweat
noun
Sweat
noun
Examples
beads of sweat
beads of sweat
The athletes were covered in sweat after the game.

The athletes were covered in sweat after the game.
dripping sweat
dripping sweat
Cough
verb
Cough
verb
Examples
She has been coughing all night.

She has been coughing all night.
The man is coughing.

Break out
verb
Break out
verb
Breathe
verb
Breathe
verb
Examples
With a cold you sometimes cannot breathe through your

nostrils.
With a cold you sometimes cannot breathe through your notrils.
breathe deeply
breathe deeply
He's unconscious, but he's breathing.

He's unconscious, but he's breathing.
Spit
verb
Spit
verb
Examples
spit on the street

spit on the street
No spitting.
No spitting.
Defecate
verb
Defecate
verb
6.5 Body Head - Body

Head
Face
noun
Face
noun
Examples
My wife has a beautiful face.

My wife has a beautiful face.
pretty face
pretty face
The woman is washing her face.

The boy is washing his face with a flannel.

The boy is washing his face with a washcloth.
face the wind

face the wind
Chin
noun
Chin
noun
Examples
He has food on his chin.

His has a food on his chin.
chin hair
chin hair
The teenage boy has a big spot on his chin.

The teenage boy has a big pimple on his chin.
Ear
noun
Ear
noun
Examples
Some people's ears hurt after swimming.

Some peoples' ears hurt after swimming.
pierced ear
pierced ear
inner ear
inner ear
right ear
right ear
Forehead
noun
Forehead
noun
Examples
When he has a headache he rubs his forehead.

When he has a headache, he rubs his forehead.
forehead wrinkles
forehead wrinkles
The woman has clear wrinkles on her forehead.

The woman has clear wrinkles on her forehead.
wrinkles on the forehead

Hair
noun
Hair
noun
Examples
The hair on her head is red.

The hair on her head is red.
curly hair
curly hair
short hair
short hair
The woman has black hair.

The woman is shampooing her hair.

The woman is shampooing her hair.
The woman has blonde hair.

Blonde hair
phrase
Blonde hair
phrase
Examples
straight blonde hair

straight blonde hair

Many women dye their hair blonde.

Many women dye their hair blonde.
blonde-haired woman
blonde-haired woman
Black hair
phrase
Black hair
noun
Examples
He wore a wig with long black hair at the party.

He wore a wig with long black hair at the party.
short black hair

short black hair

have black hair

have black hair
Brown hair
phrase
Brown hair
noun
Examples
My older sister has curly brown hair.

My older sister has curly brown hair.
thinning brown hair

thinning brown hair
long, brown hair

long, brown hair

Red hair
phrase
Red hair
noun
Examples
Many people from Ireland have red hair.

Many people from Ireland have red hair.
long red hair

long, red hair
The woman has long red hair.

The woman has long, red hair.
pretty woman with red hair

pretty woman with red hair
Mouth
noun
Mouth
noun
Examples
Don't talk with food in your mouth.

Don't talk with food in your mouth.
big mouth
big mouth
The woman has a big mouth.

The woman has a big mouth.
Mustache
noun
Moustache
noun
Examples
The man has a thick moustache.

The man has a thick mustache.
moustache and beard

mustache and beard
The man has food on his moustache.

The man has food on his moustache.
neat moustache
neat moustache
Beard
noun
Beard
noun
Examples
My beard hair is black, red and brown.

My beard hair is black, red and brown.
long beard
long beard
The man has a full beard, but little hair on the top of his
head.
The man has a full beard, but little hair on the top of his head.
full beard
full beard
The man is shaving his beard with a disposable razor.

shave a beard with a disposable razor

Cheek
noun
Cheek
noun
Examples
A kiss on the cheek from your child is sweet.

A kiss on the cheek from your child is sweet.
chubby cheek
chubby cheek
The woman has beautiful cheeks.

The woman has beautiful cheeks.
beautiful cheeks
beautiful cheeks
freckles on a cheek
freckles on a cheek
The child's cheeks are red.

The child's cheeks are red.
Nose
noun
Nose
noun
Examples
He doesn't like his nose, but I like it.

He doesn't like his nose, but I like it.
narrow nose
narrow nose
The man has a spot on his nose.

The man has a pimple on his nose.
spot on the nose

pimple on the nose
Tooth
noun
Tooth
noun
Examples
When your tooth hurts it is important to go to the

dentist.
When your tooth hurts, it is important to go to the dentist.
sore tooth
sore tooth
3D model of a tooth
3D model of a tooth
extract a tooth
extract a tooth
Wrinkle
noun
Wrinkle
noun
Examples
When you get older you will develop wrinkles.

When you get older you will develop wrinkles.
laugh wrinkles
laugh wrinkles
The old woman has a lot of wrinkles.

The old woman has a lot of wrinkles.

Eyebrow
noun
Eyebrow
noun
Examples
Women often pluck their eyebrow hairs.

Women often pluck their eyebrow hairs.
thick eyebrows
thick eyebrows
eyebrow and eyelash

eyebrow and eyelash
Eyelid
noun
Eyelid
noun
Examples
When sleeping, people usually close their eyelids.

When sleeping people usually close their eyelids.
closed eyelids
closed eyelids
eyelid and eyelash

eyelid and eyelash
Eye
noun
Eye
noun
Examples
After surgery, he wore a patch on his eye for a week.

After surgery, he wore a patch on his eye for a week.
open eyes
open eyes
My wife has blue eyes.

My wife has blue eyes.
brown eye
brown eye
Eyelash
noun
Eyelash
noun
Examples
There is an eyelash hair in my eye.

There is an eyelash hair in my eye.
long eyelashes
long eyelashes
eyebrow and eyelash

eyebrow and eyelash
eyelid and eyelash

eyelid and eyelash
Facial hair
phrase
Facial hair
noun
Examples
Facial hair begins growing in a person's teen years.

Facial hair begins growing in a person's teen years.
long facial hair

long facial hair
Tongue
noun
Tongue
noun
Examples
He can touch his nose with his tongue.

He can touch his nose with his tongue.
pink tongue
pink tongue
The tongue is a muscle.

The tongue is a muscle.
Frogs use their tongues to catch food.

big tongue
big tongue
Taste bud
noun
Taste bud
noun
Examples
The taste buds are located on the tongue.

The taste buds are located on the tongue.
strong taste buds

strong taste buds
Nostril
noun
Nostril
noun
Examples
With a cold you sometimes cannot breathe through your

nostrils.
With a cold you sometimes cannot breathe through your notrils.
flaring nostrils
flaring nostrils
left nostril
left nostril
Teeth
noun
Teeth
noun
Examples
To fix crooked teeth you can get braces.

To fix crooked teeth you can get braces.
white teeth
white teeth
The girl is brushing her teeth.

The man is grinding his teeth.

The man is grinding his teeth.
brush one's teeth

brush one's teeth
The baby's teeth are coming, so she's in a lot of pain.

The baby's teeth are coming in, so she in a lot of pain.
Lip
noun
Lips
noun
Examples
beautiful lips
beautiful lips
The lower lip is bigger than the upper lip.

The lower lip is bigger than the upper lip.
6.6 Body Lower - Body

Lower
Foot
noun
Foot
noun
Examples
A foot has five toes.

A foot has five toes.
left foot
left foot
right foot
right foot
His left foot is a little bigger than his right foot.

His left foot is a little bigger than his right foot.
Thigh
noun
Thigh
noun
Examples
The socks went up past his knee to his thigh.

The socks went up past his knee to his thigh.
thigh high socks

thigh high socks
woman's thigh
woman's thigh
The woman is measuring her thigh.

The woman is measuring her thigh.
Calf
noun
Calf
noun
Examples
His calf muscle hurt below the knee.

His calf muscle hurt below the knee.
bruised calf
bruised calf
Buttocks
noun
Buttocks
noun
Examples
She fell backwards, landing hard on her buttocks.

She fell backwards landing hard on her buttocks.
big buttocks
big buttocks
baby buttocks
baby buttocks
hit someone's buttocks

hit someone's buttocks
Ankle
noun
Ankle
noun
Examples
The top of the shoe rubbed the bone in her ankle.

The top of the shoe rubbed the bone in her ankle.
ankle bone
ankle bone
sprain an ankle
sprain an ankle
I tripped on the stairs, and now I have a sprained ankle.

I tripped on the stairs, and now I have a sprained ankle.
swollen ankle
swollen ankle

Leg
noun
Leg
noun
Examples
I have pain in my legs when it rains.

I have pain in my legs when it rains.
broken leg
broken leg
The woman is rinsing her leg.

The woman is rinsing her leg.
long legs
long legs
Toenail
noun
Toenail
noun
Examples
The broken toenail turned blue and fell off.

The broken toenail turned blue and fell off.
painted toenail
painted toenail
painted toenails
painted toenails
Heel
noun
Heel
noun
Examples
He rocked backwards onto the heel of his foot.

He rocked backwards onto the heel of his foot.
heel to toe
heel to toe
heel of the foot

heel of the foot
Waist
noun
Waist
noun
Examples
He found himself waist deep in the mud.

He found himself waist deep in the mud.
waist deep
waist deep
The woman is measuring her waist.

The woman is measuring her waist.
measure one's waist

measure one's waist
Kneecap
noun
Kneecap
noun
Examples
The kneecap protects the joint and tendons of the knee.

The kneecap protects the joint and tendons of the knee.
protective kneecap
protective kneecap
Groin
noun
Groin
noun
Examples
A groin pull is a common upper thigh injury in people

who play sports.
A groin pull is a common upper thigh injury in people who play sports.
groin pull
groin pull
pull one's groin muscle

pull one's groin muscle
Achilles' heel
phrase
Achilles' tendon
noun
Examples
The Achilles' tendon refers to the tendon going from the

heel to the ankle.
The Achilles' heel refers to the tendon going from the heel to the ankle.
6.7 Body Upper - Body

Upper
Head
noun
Head
noun
Examples
Head injuries are very dangerous.

Head injuries are very dangerous.
head and neck

head and neck
Wear a helmet to protect your head.

Wear a helmet to protect your head.
Neck
noun
Neck
noun
Examples
The neck connects the head to the body.

The neck connects the head to the body.
My neck muscles are very sore.

My neck muscles are very sore.
neck injury
neck injury
long neck
long neck
head and neck

head and neck
The woman has an itchy neck.

The woman has an itchy neck.
itchy neck
itchy neck

long-necked swan
long neck swan
Shoulder
noun
Shoulder
noun
Examples
My shoulder hurts where it meets the arm.

My shoulder hurts where it meets the arm.
shoulder-length hair
shoulder length hair
bare shoulder
bare shoulder
My right shoulder hurts.

My right shoulder hurts.
shoulder pain
shoulder pain
Arm
noun
Arm
noun
Examples
He has long arms, but short legs.

He has long arms, but short legs.
arm muscle
arm muscle
muscular arm
muscular arm
The two arms are raised.

The two arms are raised.
two arms
two arms
Elbow
noun
Elbow
noun
Examples
The arm only bends one way at the elbow.

The arm only bends one way at the elbow.
bend an elbow
bend an elbow
Forearm
noun
Forearm
noun
Examples
I have a heart tattooed on my forearm just above the

wrist.
I have a heart tattooed on my forearm just above the wrist.
my hairy forearm
my hairy forearm
forearm and fist

forearm and fist
Wrist
noun
Wrist
noun
Examples
The hand is attached to the arm by the wrist.

The hand is attached to the arm by the wrist.
wrist band
wrist band
wrist injury
wrist injury
The player is out with a wrist injury.

The player is out with a wrist injury.
fist and wrist

fist and wrist
Hand
noun
Hand
noun
Examples
I use my hands for almost everything I do.

I use my hands for almost everything I do.
right hand
right hand
left hand
left hand

Finger
noun
Finger
noun
Examples
I still type on the keyboard with one finger.

I still type on the keyboard with one finger.
The finger is pressed against the glass.

The finger is pressed against the glass.
five fingers
five fingers
take my fingerprints
take my fingerprints
Thumb
noun
Thumb
noun
Examples
Without the thumb we couldn't grasp anything.

Without the thumb we couldn't grasp anything.
opposable thumb
opposable thumb
right thumb
right thumb
Pinkie
noun
Pinkie
noun
Examples
The pinkie is the smallest finger on the human hand.

The pinkie is the smallest finger on the human hand.
little pinkie
little pinkie
pinkie finger
pinkie finger
Middle finger
noun
Middle finger
noun
Examples
The middle finger is generally the longest finger on the

human hand.
The middle finger is generally the longest finger on the human hand.
Index finger
noun
Index finger
noun
Examples
The index finger is often called the pointer.

The index finger is often called the pointer.
right index finger

right index finger
Ring finger
noun
Ring finger
noun
Examples
The ring finger sits between the pinky and the middle
finger.
The ring finger sits between the pinky and the middle finger.

Rib
noun
Ribs
noun
Examples
Our ribs are bones that protect the organs of the upper
body.
Our ribs are bones that protect the organs of the upper body.
rib cage
rib cage
rib bones
rib bones
Abdomen
noun
Abdomen
noun
Examples
The abdomen is the part of the body between the ribs and
the hips.
The abdomen is the part of the body between the ribs and the hips.
tight abdomen
tight abdomen
abdominal pain
abdominal pain
Belly
noun
Belly
noun
Examples
My belly has got a lot bigger than I would like.

My belly has gotten a lot bigger than I would like.
belly fat
belly fat
The man has a big belly.

The man has a big belly.
big belly
big belly
black newt with an orange belly

Spine
noun
Spine
noun
Examples
The scary film sent chills up and down my spine.

The scary movie sent chills up and down my spine.
bones of the spine

bones of the spine
spinal cord
spinal cord
Kidney
noun
Kidney
noun
Examples
Most people are born with two kidneys in their body.

Most people are born with two kidneys in their body.
kidney stones
kidney stones
left kidney and right kidney

left kidney and right kidney
Shoulder blade
noun
Shoulder blade
noun
Examples
The shoulder blades are the bumps on each side of your

back.
The shoulder blade is the bump on each side of your back.
protruding shoulder blade

protruding shoulder blade
6.8 Disease - Disease

Asthma
noun
Asthma
noun
Examples
Breathing becomes difficult when you have an asthma

attack.
Breathing becomes difficult when you have an asthma attack.
asthma attack
asthma attack
asthma inhaler
asthma inhaler
6.9 Disorders Disorders

Allergy
noun
Allergy
noun
Examples
allergy to peanuts
allergy to peanuts
The girl has an allergy to flower pollen.

The girl has an allergy to flower pollen.
allergy to pollen
allergy to pollen
6.10 First Aid Kit - First

Aid Kit
Bandage
noun
Bandage
noun
Examples
Get the bandages.

Get the bandages.
wrap with bandage

wrap with bandage
6.11 Hospitals Hospitals

Bandage
noun
Bandage
noun
Examples
My daughter gets a cartoon plaster when she has a cut or

scrape.
My daughter gets a cartoon Band-Aid bandage when she has a cut or
scrape.
plaster for my cut

bandage for my cut
plaster
Band-Aid bandage
Body temperature
phrase
Body temperature
phrase
Examples
His body temperature was far above the normal 37

degrees Celcius.
His body temperature was far above the normal 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit.
high body temperature

high body temperature
The man's body temperature is higher than normal.

The man's body temperature is higher than normal.
Take one's temperature

phrase
Take one's temperature

phrase
Examples
The nurse used a digital thermometer to take the

patients' temperature.
The nurse used a digital thermometer to take the patient's temperature.
took her temperature

took her temperature
Operation
noun
Operation
noun
Examples
There was an operation to remove the nail from his head.

There was an operation to remove the nail from his head.
emergency operation
emergency operation
The surgery team is performing an operation.

The surgery team is performing an operation.
perform an operation
perform an operation
Take one's pulse

phrase
Take one's pulse

phrase
Examples
The most common places to take a pulse are the neck and
wrist.
The most common places to take a pulse are the neck and wrist.
take a pulse
take a pulse
The doctor is taking the patient's pulse.

take one's pulse

take one's pulse
Emergency room
noun
A&E
noun
Examples
The ambulance took her to A&E after the accident.

The ambulance took her to the emergency room after the accident.
A&E doctors
emergency room doctors
Give an injection
phrase
Give an injection
phrase
Examples
It is difficult to give an injection to a young child.

It is difficult to give and injection to a young child.
Medical doctor
phrase
Medical doctor
noun
Examples
The medical doctor did not want to look at our dog's

broken leg.
The medical doctor did not want to look at our dog's broken leg.
female medical doctor

female medical doctor
medical doctor
medical doctor
Patient
noun
Patient
noun
Examples
A patient must trust his doctors and nurses.

A patient must trust his doctors and nurses.
trusting patient
trusting patient
patient care
patient care
This hospital can accommodate one thousand patients.

This hospital can accommodate one thousand patients.
The patient is getting medicine through an IV.

The patient is getting medicine through an IV (intraveous line).
ill patient
sick patient
Medical history
phrase
Medical history
noun
Examples
The nurse takes the patient's medical history upon

entering the hospital.
The nurse takes the patient's medical history upon entering the hospital.
medical history chart

medical history chart
Insurance
noun
Insurance
noun
Examples
It takes good insurance to pay for modern medical

procedures.
It takes good insurance to pay for modern medical procedures.
medical insurance
medical insurance
X-ray
noun
X-ray
noun
Examples
It took an x-ray to find the broken ribs.

It took an x-ray to find the broken ribs.
X-ray machine
X-ray machine
X-ray of chest
X-ray of a chest
The doctor and nurse are taking an x-ray of the patient's

chest.
The doctor and nurse are taking an X-ray of the patient's chest.
X-ray of a bone
X-ray of a bone
Blood test
noun
Blood test
noun
Examples
The blood test found his blood alcohol level was very
high.
The blood test found his blood alchol level was very high.
blood tests
blood tests

Intravenous
adjective
Intravenous
adjective
Examples
The nurse started an intravenous line (IV) to give the

patient fluids.
The nurse started an intravenous line (IV) to give the patient fluids.
intravenous line
intravenous line
intravenous fluid
intravenous fluid
Thermometer
noun
Thermometer
noun
Examples
The nurse used a digital thermometer to take the

patients' temperature.
The nurse used a digital thermometer to take the patient's temperature.
temperature on a thermometer
thermometer with numbers

digital thermometer with a reading
Needle
noun
Needle
noun
Examples
large needle
large needle
6.12 Hygiene - Hygiene

Shaving razor
phrase
Disposable razor
noun
Examples
She removed the hair on her legs with a disposable razor.

She removed the hair on her legs with a shaving razor.
disposable razor
shaving razor
disposable shaving razor

disposable shaving razor


Washcloth
noun
Flannel
noun
Examples
Clean your face with face soap and a flannel.

Clean your face with face soap and a washcloth.
use a flannel
use a washcloth
The boy is washing his face with a flannel.

The boy is washing his face with a washcloth.
wash with a flannel

wash with a washcloth
Towel
noun
Towel
noun
Examples
I love to dry myself with a thick fluffy towel when I get

out of the shower.
I love to dry with a thick fluffy towel when I get out of the shower.
thick fluffy towel

thick fluffy shower
two blue towels

two blue towels
cotton towel
cotton towel
This towel is too small for me.

This towel is too small for me.
Soap
noun
Soap
noun
Examples
I always use deodorant soap when I take a shower.

I always use deodorant soap when I take a shower.
deodorant soap
deodorant soap
bars of soap
bars of soap
bar of soap
bar of soap
Bathe with soap and water every day.

The bar of soap is blue.

The bar of soap is blue.
Toothbrush
noun
Toothbrush
noun
Examples
Replace your toothbrush before it wears out.

Replace your toothbrush before it wears out.
soft bristle toothbrush

soft bristle toothbrush
blue toothbrush
blue toothbrush
The girl is brushing her teeth with a toothbrush.

The girl is brushing her teeth with an electric toothbrush.
Toothpaste
noun
Toothpaste
noun
Examples
Most dentists recommend using a toothpaste with

fluoride.
Most dentists recommend using a toothpaste with fluoride.
fluoride toothpaste
fluoride toothpaste
toothpaste on a toothbrush
toothpaste on a toothbrush
brush one's teeth with toothpaste

brush with toothpaste
We've run out of toothpaste.

We're out of toothpaste.
Conditioner
noun
Conditioner
noun
Examples
A good conditioner will take the tangles out of your hair.

A good conditioner will take the tangles out of your hair.
tangle free conditioner

tangle free conditioner
Rinse with conditioner.

Rinse with conditioner.
shampoo and conditioner

Deodorant
noun
Deodorant
noun
Examples
Put on deodorant after washing to keep from smelling

bad.
Put on deodorant after washing to keep from smelling bad.
antiperspirant deodorant
antiperspirant deodorant
Shampoo
noun
Shampoo
noun
Examples

Liquid soap
noun
Liquid soap
noun
Examples
Do you have liquid soap?

Do you have liquid soap?
antibacterial liquid soap

antibacterial liquid soap
6.13 Hygiene Actions Hygiene Actions

Shower
noun
Shower
noun
Examples
Having a shower in the morning helps me wake up.

Taking a shower in the morning helps me wake up.
morning shower
morning shower
The man is having a shower.

The man is showering.


night.
Bathe
verb
Bathe
verb
Examples

bathe regularly
bathe regularly
The woman is bathing.

The woman is bathing.
The brothers are bathing.

The brothers are bathing.
The brothers are bathing in the bathtub.

The brothers are bathing in the bathtub.
The brothers are bathing in the evening.

The brothers are bathing in the evening.
The boys bathe in the bathtub.

The boys bathe in the bathtub.
The boys bathed in the bathtub.

The boys bathed in the bathtub.
The brothers bathe in the bathtub.

The brothers bathe in the bathtub.
The brothers bathed in the bathtub.

The brothers bathed in the bathtub.
The brothers bathe in the evening.

The brothers bathe in the evening.
The brothers bathed in the evening.

The brothers bathed in the evening.
bathe in a bathtub
bathe in a bathtub
bathe in the evening

bathe in the evening
Shave
verb
Shave
verb
Examples
The boy tried to shave like his daddy but cut his face
doing it.
The boy tried to shave like his daddy but cut his face doing it.
shave like daddy

shave like daddy
The man is shaving his face.

The man is shaving his face.

shave with a disposable razor

shave with a disposable razor

Brush
verb
Brush
verb
Examples
Brush your teeth three times every day in the morning,

afternoon and at night.
Brush your teeth three times every day in the morning, afternoon and at
night.
The young girl is brushing her teeth with a toothbrush.

The young girl is brushing her teeth with a toothbrush.
brush one's teeth

brush one's teeth
The woman is brushing her teeth.

The woman is brushing her teeth.
The woman brushes her teeth.

The woman brushes her teeth.
The woman brushed her teeth.

The woman brushed her teeth.
Wash
verb
Wash
verb
Examples
wash one's hands

wash one's hands
Wash your hands before dinner.

Wash your hands before dinner.
wash dishes
wash dishes
wash one's face

wash one's face

The girl is washing her face.

The girl is washing her face.
The girl washes her face.

The girl washes her face.
The girl washed her face.

The girl washed her face.
The boy is washing the dishes.

The boy is washing the dishes.
The boy washes the dishes.

The boy washes the dishes.
The boy washed the dishes.

The boy washed the dishes.
wash a dish
wash a dish
The boy is washing the dishes in the sink.

The boy is washing the dishes in the sink.
The boy washes the dishes in the sink.

The boy washes the dishes in the sink.
The boy washed the dishes in the sink.

The boy washed the dishes in the sink.
Comb
verb
Comb
verb
Examples
purple plastic comb

purple plastic comb
comb your hair

comb your hair
The woman is combing her hair with a comb.

The woman is combing her hair with a comb.
comb one's hair with a comb

comb ones hair with a comb
Cut
verb
Cut nails
verb
Examples
The man is cutting his fingernails with a nail clipper.

The man is cutting his fingernails with a nail clipper.
cutting nails with nail clipper

cutting nails with nail clipper
cut fingernails
cut fingernails
cut toenails
cut toe nails
The boy is cutting his toenails with a nail clipper.

The boy is cutting his toenails with a nail clipper.
Gargle
verb
Gargle
verb
Examples
gargle with mouthwash

gargle with mouthwash
Brush
verb
Brush hair
verb
Examples
The woman is brushing her long, black hair.

The woman is brushing her long, black hair.
brush one's hair

brush one's hair
Blow-dry
verb
Blow-dry
verb
Examples
The hair stylist is blow-drying the woman's hair.

The hair stylist is blow-drying the woman's hair.
blow-dry one's hair

blow-dry one's hair
6.14 Illnesses Illnesses

Infection
noun
Infection
noun
Examples
The infection improved when she started taking an

antibiotic.
The infection improved when she started taking an antibiotic.
severe infection
severe infection
skin infection
skin infection
Illness
noun
Illness
noun
Examples
contagious illness
contagious illness
I lost a lot of weight because of the illness.

I lost a lot of weight because of the illness.
It's been two months already, and she's still recovering

from her serious illness.
It's been two months already, and she's still recovering from her serious
illness.
Flu
noun
Flu
noun
Examples
bird flu
bird flu
flu season
flu season
The woman is ill with the flu.

The woman is sick with the flu.
Cold
noun
Cold
noun
Examples
common cold
common cold
catch a cold
catch a cold
bad cold
bad cold
6.15 Injuries - Injuries

Burn
noun
Burn
noun
Examples
Falling asleep on the beach can lead to a severe sunburn.

Falling asleep on the beach can lead to a severe sun burn.
severe sunburn
severe sun burn
He has a bad sunburn.

He has a bad sunburn.
bad sunburn
bad sunburn
She spilled boiling water on her left hand and has a

second degree burn.
She spilled boiling water on her left hand and has a second degree burn.
first degree burn

first degree burn
Injury
noun
Injury
noun
Examples
serious injury
serious injury
Car accidents are a leading cause of injury.

Car accidents are a leading cause of injury.
The girl has a minor injury.

The girl has a minor injury.
Cut
noun
Cut
noun
Examples

The kitchen knife is sharp enough to slice anything I cook

with a clean cut.
The kitchen knife is sharp enough to slice anything I cook with a clean cut.
plaster for my cut

bandage for my cut
6.16 Medicine Medicine

Prescription
noun
Prescription
noun
Examples
fill a prescription
fill a prescription
It cost one hundred dollars to fill this prescription.

It cost one hundred dollars to fill this prescription.
Medicine
noun
Medicine
noun
Examples
prescription medicine
prescription medicine
The doctor gave me medicine for my stomach pain.

The doctor gave me medicine for my stomach pain.
6.17 Symptoms Symptoms

Pain
noun
Pain
noun
Examples
There was a lot of pain when she said goodbye.

There was a lot of pain when she said goodbye.
going through pain

going through pain
It is very hard to get comfortable when you suffer from

back pain.
It is very hard to get comfortable when you suffer from back pain.
back pain
back pain
The woman is in pain.

The woman is in pain.
in pain
in pain
shoulder pain
shoulder pain
Rash
noun
Rash
noun
Examples
The poison ivy caused her to develop an itchy rash on her

arm.
The poison ivy caused her to develop an itchy rash on her arm.
itchy rash
itchy rash
He has a rash.
He has a rash.
Cough
noun
Cough
noun
Examples
Smelling cigarette smoke always gives me a severe cough.

Smelling cigarette smoke always gives me a severe cough.
severe cough
severe cough

Nausea
noun
Nausea
noun
Examples
Nausea and vomiting affect me every time I go on a roller

coaster.
Nausea and vomiting follow every ride I take on a roller coaster.
nausea and vomiting

nausea and vomiting
Fatigue
noun
Fatigue
noun
Examples
Over working during exercise can lead to muscle fatigue.

Over working during exercise can lead to muscle fatigue.
muscle fatigue
muscle fatigue
Diarrhea
noun
Diarrhoea
noun
Examples
This medicine will stop the diarrhoea.

This medicine will stop the diarrhea.
chronic diarrhoea
chronic diarrhea
diarrhoea medicine
diarrhea medicine
Itch
noun
Itch
noun
Examples
Poison ivy will cause you to have an irritating itch.

Poison ivy will cause you to have an irritating itch.
irritating itch
irritating itch
scratch an itch
scratch an itch
The young girl is scratching an itch.

The young girl is scratching an itch.
Symptom
noun
Symptom
noun
Examples
chronic symptom
chronic symptom
I've had this symptom for three months, and I still don't
know what it is.
I've had this symptom for three months, and I still don't know what it is.
influenza symptoms
influenza symptoms
What are your symptoms?

What are your symptoms?
Headache
noun
Headache
noun
Examples
When I drink too much alcohol I get a headache in the

morning.
When I drink too much alcohol I get a headache in the morning.
hangover headache
hangover headache
The woman has a headache.

The woman has a headache.
have a headache
have a headache
throbbing headache
throbbing headache
Please turn down the volume, I have a headache.

Please turn down the volume, I have a headache.
Stomach ache
phrase
Stomach ache
noun
Examples
She has a stomach ache, so she won't eat with us.

She has a stomach ache, so she won't eat with us.

Yesterday I had a bad stomach ache.

Yesterday I had a bad stomach ache.
Fever
noun
Temperature
noun
Examples
have a temperature
run a fever
He has a temperature of 102 degrees.

He has a fever of 102 degrees.
The woman has a temperature.

The woman has a fever.
Sore throat
phrase
Sore throat
phrase
Examples
Do you have any medicine for a sore throat?

I have a sore throat.

I have a sore throat.
Runny nose
phrase
Runny nose
phrase
Examples
The baby has a runny nose.

The baby has a runny nose.
have a runny nose

have a runny nose
Stuffy nose
phrase
Stuffy nose
phrase
Examples
medicine for a stuffy nose

medicine for a stuffy nose
I can't taste anything because of this stuffy nose.

I can't taste anything because of this stuffy nose.
Dizzy
adjective
Dizzy
adjective
Examples
The woman is dizzy.

The woman is dizzy.
7.1 Bedroom - Bedroom

Door
noun
Door
noun
Examples
front door
front door
knock on a door
knock on the door
The man is closing the door.

The man is unlocking the car door with the key.

The door is closed.

The door is closed.
Remote control
noun
Remote control
noun
7.2 Furniture furniture

Table
noun
Table
7.3 Home - Home

Study
noun
Study
noun
Examples
My study is a quiet room where I can relax and read.

My study is a quiet room where I can relax and read.
quiet study
quiet study
home study with furniture

There are chairs, books and a desk in the study.

There are chairs, books, and a desk in the study.
Basement
noun
Basement
noun
Examples
Under my house the basement stays damp and musty.

Under my house the basement stays damp and musty.
dank basement
dank basement
dark basement
dark basement
Bedroom
noun
Bedroom
noun
Examples
We live in a three bedroom flat.

We live in a three bedroom apartment.
master bedroom
master bedroom
The view from the bedroom is beautiful.

The view from the bedroom is beautiful.
Toilet
noun
Toilet
noun
Examples
Our lake house does not have an indoor toilet.

Our lake house does not have an indoor toilet.
indoor toilet
indoor toilet
toilet bowl
toilet bowl
Kitchen
noun
Kitchen
noun
Examples
The kitchen is a great place to sit and eat breakfast with

the family.
The kitchen is a great place to sit and eat breakfast with the family.
family kitchen
family kitchen
kitchen appliances and cabinets

kitchen appliances and cabinets
The woman is tidying up the kitchen.

The woman is tidying up the kitchen.
tidying up the kitchen

tidying up the kitchen
I cleaned up the kitchen.

I cleaned up the kitchen.
Back door
noun
Back door
noun
Examples
The kids keep dragging in mud through the back door.

The kids keep dragging in mud through the back door.
Let's leave through the back door of the house.

Let's leave through the back door of the house.
Bathroom
noun
Bathroom
noun
Examples
The whole bathroom becomes foggy when you take a hot

shower.
The whole bathroom becomes foggy when you take a hot shower.
steamy bathroom
steamy bathroom
The bathroom is at the end of the hallway.

bathroom with a shower and a bath

bathroom with a shower and a bathtub
Where is the bathroom?

Where is the bathroom?
Floor
noun
Floor
noun
Examples
There were toys all over his bedroom floor.

There were toys all over his bedroom floor.
bedroom floor
bedroom floor
The floor in the building is made of wood.

The floor in the building is made of wood.
tiled floor
tile floor
wooden floor
wooden floor
sweep the floor

sweep the floor
Ceiling
noun
Ceiling
noun
Examples
She hung a lamp from the middle of the ceiling.

She hung a lamp from the middle of the ceiling.
ceiling lamp
ceiling lamp
ceiling fan
ceiling fan
The man is plastering the ceiling.

The man is plastering the ceiling.
high ceiling
high ceiling
Living room
noun
Living room
noun
Examples
We all gather to watch the television in the living room.

We all gather to watch the television in the living room.
modern living room

modern living room
living room furniture

The television is in the living room.

The living room gets good sunlight.

The living room gets good sunlight.
Dining room
noun
Dining room
noun
Examples
Our dining room is used for eating as well as homework

and family discussions.
Our dining room is used for eating as well as homework and family
discussions.
dining room furniture

dining room furniture
dining room table

dining room table
The dining room table is set.

dinner table in the dining room

Downstairs
noun
Downstairs
noun
Examples
The kids come downstairs to say good night to us.

The kids come downstairs to tell us good night.
come downstairs
come downstairs
Attic
noun
Attic
noun
Examples
The attic is full of years of memories.

The attic is full of years of memories.
attic storage
attic storage
dusty attic
dusty attic
Put the attic in order.

Put the attic in order.
Closet
noun
Wardrobe
noun
Examples
My wife and I each have a separate wardrobe.

My wife and I each have a separate closet.
walk in wardrobe
walk-in closet
clothes in the wardrobe

clothes in the closet
I keep my yoga mat in the wardrobe when not in use.

I keep my yoga mat in the closet when not in use.
Window
noun
Window
noun
Examples
The cat spends most of his time looking out the window.
The cat spends most of his time looking out the window.
bay window
bay window
window and window frame

window and window frame
The man is closing the window.

Close the window, please.

Close the window, please.
Open the window, please.

Open the window, please.
Hallway
noun
Hallway
noun
Examples

long hallway
long hallway
Backyard
noun
Back garden
noun
Examples
There is a large flower garden in the back garden.

There is a large flower garden in the backyard.
sunny back garden

sunny backyard
big back garden

big backyard
Doorway
noun
Doorway
noun
Examples
The new couch will not fit through the doorway.

The new couch will not fit through the doorway.
blocked doorway
blocked doorway
Entry
noun
Entry
noun
Examples
Atlanta will be the port of entry into the United States for
your shipment.
Atlanta will be the port of entry into the United States for your shipment.
port of entry
port of entry
Balcony
noun
Balcony
noun
Examples
The laundry fell off the balcony.

The laundry fell off the balcony.
The apartment has a small balcony.

The apartment has a small balcony.
chair and table on the balcony

chair and table on the balcony
7.4 Home Appliances Home Appliances

Stove
noun
Stove
noun
Examples
The kettle is on the stove.

Air conditioner
noun
Air conditioner
noun
Examples
external air conditioner unit

wall-mounted air conditioner

External air conditioners are quite cheap.

7.5 Home Electronics Home Electronics

Microwave oven
noun
Microwave
noun
Examples
The most convenient kitchen appliance is the microwave.

The most convenient kitchen appliance is the microwave oven.
stainless steel microwave

stainless steel microwave oven
Electric rice cooker

phrase
Electric rice cooker

noun
Examples
An electric rice cooker will simplify the process of making

rice.
An electric rice cooker will simplify the process of making rice.
Using an electric rice cooker gives me perfect rice and a

free burner on the stove.
Using an electric rice cooker gives me perfect rice and a free burner on
the stove.
rice in electric rice cooker

rice in electric rice cooker
Oven
noun
Oven
noun
Examples
The new house comes with a self cleaning oven.

The new house comes with a self-cleaning oven.
self cleaning oven

self-cleaning oven
The man is cleaning the oven.

clean the oven

clean the oven
Refrigerator
noun
Fridge
noun
Examples
The fridge is full of food for the holiday.

The refrigerator is full of food for the holiday.
fridge magnet
refrigerator magnet
fridge with freezer

refrigerator with freezer
The hungry man is looking for food in the fridge.

The hungry man is looking for food in the refrigerator.
Vacuum cleaner
noun
Vacuum cleaner
noun
Examples
Use the vacuum cleaner to keep the carpets clean.

Use the vacuum cleaner to keep the carpets clean.
industrial vacuum cleaner

industrial vacuum cleaner
upright vacuum cleaner

upright vacuum cleaner
Hair dryer
noun
Hair dryer
noun
Examples
I can get ready for work faster using my hair dryer.

I can get ready for work faster using my hair dryer.
electric hair dryer

electric hair dryer
Turn on
verb
Turn on
verb
Examples
Turn on the television so we can watch the news.

Turn on the television, so we can watch the news.
turn on the TV
turn on the TV
The man turns on the light.

The man turns on the light.
The man turned on the light.

The man turned on the light.
The man is turning on the light.

The man is turning on the light.
turn on a light
turn on a light
Turn off
verb
Turn off
verb
Examples
Turn off the lights when you leave the room to save
electricity.
Turn off the lights when you leave the room to save electricity.
turn off the lights

turn off the lights
The man is turning off the TV with the remote control.

The man is turning off the TV with the remote control.
turn off a TV
turn off a TV
The children are turning off the switches.

The children are turning off the power.
The children turn off the switches.

The children turn off the power.
The children turned off the switches.

The children turned off the power.
turn off the switches

turn off the power
Laptop
noun
Laptop
noun
Examples
The laptop computer allows me to work almost

anywhere.
The laptop computer allows me to work almost anywhere.
laptop computer
laptop computer
My laptop computer keeps me working wherever I go.

My laptop computer keeps me working wherever I go.
Electric plug
noun
Electric plug
noun
Examples
Hold the electric plug while removing it from the socket.

Hold the electric plug while removing it from the socket.
Radio
noun
Radio
noun
Examples
The radio is playing in the background while I work.

The radio is playing in the background while I work.
Top 40 radio
Top 40 radio
My car radio keeps me company on the road.

My car radio keeps me company on the road.
car radio
car radio
yellow portable radio

yellow portable radio
portable radio
portable radio
news radio
news radio
radio station
radio station
VCR
noun
Video recorder
noun
Examples
I record my favourite programmes on the video recorder

every week.
I record my favorite shows on the VCR every week.
The person is inserting a tape into the video recorder.

The person is inserting a tape into the VCR.
video tapes
VCR tapes
video tape
VCR tape
Washing machine
noun
Washing machine
noun
Examples

I use the washing machine to keep my clothes clean.

I use the washing machine to keep my clothes clean.
washing machine
washing machine
DVD player
noun
DVD player
noun
Examples
We watch films on the DVD player every Wednesday

night.
We watch movies on the DVD player every Wednesday night.
DVD player and remote control

Record player
noun
Record player
noun
Examples
I get out the old record player now and again to play my
old records.
I get out the old record player once in a while to play my old records.
old record player

old record player
There is a record on the record player.

There is a record on the record player.
record on a record player

record on a record player
Television
noun
Television
noun
Examples
Television is a great source of entertainment and news.

Television is a great source of entertainment and news.
cable television
cable television

colour television
color television

flat screen television

flat screen television
Fan
noun
Fan
noun
Examples
When I turned on the fan my papers blew all over the

room.
When I turned on the fan, my papers blew all over the room.
electric fan
electric fan
Air conditioner
noun
Air conditioner
noun
Examples
On a hot summer day the air conditioner works all day to

keep us cool.
On a hot summer day, the air conditioner works all day to keep us cool.
central air conditioner

central air conditioner



Electricity
noun
Electricity
noun
Examples
We use wind and solar energy as the main sources of

electricity for the factory.
We use wind and solar energy as the main sources of electricity for the
factory.
solar electricity
solar electricity
Let's save electricity by turning off the power.

Let's save electricity by turning off the power.
Microwave
noun
Microwave
noun
Examples


You can microwave an entire dinner in a short time.

You can microwave an entire dinner in a short time.
Dishwasher
noun
Dishwasher
noun
Examples
full dishwasher
full dishwasher
Tomorrow I'll fix the dishwasher.

Tomorrow I'll fix the dishwasher.
Power outlet
noun
Plug socket
noun
Examples
Now that your baby is crawling, make sure she doesnt

stick her little finger in the plug socket.
Now that your baby is crawling, make sure she doesnt stick her little
finger in the outlet.
Power socket
noun
Plug socket
noun
Examples
white plug socket

white power socket
Now that your baby is crawling, make sure she doesnt

stick her little finger in the plug socket.
Now that your baby is crawling, make sure she doesnt stick her little
finger in the outlet.
7.6 Home Interior Home Interior

Lamp
noun
Lamp
noun
Examples
Turn on the lamp when it starts to get dark in the room.

Turn on the lamp when it starts to get dark in the room.
turn on the lamp

turn on the lamp
red lamp with an orange lamp shade

red lamp with an orange lamp shade
Bookshelf
noun
Bookshelf
noun
Examples
There are trinkets, pictures and books on the bookshelf.

There are trinkets, pictures and books on the bookshelf.
office bookshelf
office bookshelf
books on a bookshelf
books on a bookshelf
He bought a bookshelf to put his books on.

He bought a bookshelf to put his books on.
The bookshelf is full of books.

The bookshelf is full of books.
Desk
noun
Desk
noun
Examples
I spend too many hours each day sitting behind my desk.

I spend too many hours each day sitting behind my desk.
office desk
office desk
Put your books under the desk when you take this test.
Put your books under the desk when you take this test.
under the desk

under the desk
The phone is on the desk.

The black telephone is on the desk.
on the desk
on the desk
Carpet
noun
Carpet
noun
Examples
The carpet needs replacing in all the bedrooms.

The carpet needs replacing in all the bedrooms.
bedroom carpet
bedroom carpet
The man and woman are carrying a carpet.

The man and woman are carrying a carpet.
carry a carpet
carry a carpet
A person is hoovering the carpet.

A person is vacuuming the carpet.
clean carpet
clean carpet
Mat
noun
Mat
noun
Examples
I keep my yoga mat in the wardrobe when not in use.

I keep my yoga mat in the closet when not in use.
yoga mat
yoga mat
yoga mat
yoga map
Furniture
noun
Furniture
noun
Examples
We had to replace all of our furniture after the fire.

We had to replace all of our furniture after the fire.
furniture shop
furniture store
piece of furniture
piece of furniture


Footrest
noun
Footrest
noun
Examples
I rest my legs on the footrest sitting in front of my chair.

I rest my legs on the footrest sitting in front of my chair.
padded footrest
padded footrest
brown foot rest

brown foot rest
Rug
noun
Rug
noun
Examples
We put down a new rug in the bathroom.

We put down a new rug in the bathroom.
bathroom rug
bathroom rug
nylon rug
nylon rug
Bed
noun
Bed
noun
Examples
I can't wait to get home and go to bed.

I can't wait to get home and go to bed.
king size bed

king size bed
I go to bed every night at 9:oclock PM.

I go to bed every night at 9 oclock PM.
The woman is resting in the bed.

The woman is resting in the bed.
rest in a bed
rest in a bed
Painting
noun
Painting
noun
Examples
There is a painting of dogs playing poker in my

bathroom.
There is a painting of dogs playing poker in my bathroom.
oil painting
oil painting
painting of apples
painting of apples
I painted this painting myself.

I painted this painting myself.
Mirror
noun
Mirror
noun
Examples
I hate to look into the mirror every morning.

I hate to look into the mirror every morning.
steamed up mirror
fogged over mirror
round mirror
round mirror
look at oneself in the mirror

look at oneself in the mirror
The man is wiping the mirror with a cloth.

The man is wiping the mirror with a rag.
The mirror is hanging on the wall.

The mirror is hanging on the wall.
Wall clock
noun
Wall clock
noun
Examples
The wall clock in my office tells me when I can go home.

The wall clock in my office tells me when I can go home.

Roman numeral wall clock

Roman numeral wall clock
hang a wall clock

hang a wall clock
Nightstand
noun
Bedside table
noun
Examples
I keep a picture of my wife on my nightstand.

I keep a picture of my wife on my nightstand.
nightstand lamp
nightstand lamp
wooden nightstand
wooden nightstand
Dresser
noun
Dresser
noun
Examples
My socks and underwear are in the top drawer of my

dresser.
My socks and underwear are in the top drawer of my dresser.
dresser drawers
dresser drawers
antique dresser
antique dresser
The wooden dresser is an antique.

The wooden dresser is an antique.
Coffee table
noun
Coffee table
noun
Examples
Please keep your feet off the coffee table.

Please keep your feet off the coffee table.
glass coffee table

glass coffee table
Kitchen table
noun
Kitchen table
noun
Examples
We do homework and play games at the kitchen table.

The vase with flowers is on the kitchen table.

The vase with flowers is on the table.
kitchen table and chairs

kitchen table and chairs
Sofa
noun
Sofa
noun
Examples
We love to cuddle on the sofa while watching television.

We love to cuddle on the sofa while watching television.
living room sofa

living room sofa
red sofa
red sofa
This sofa is very comfortable.

This sofa is very comfortable.
Curtain
noun
Curtain
noun
Examples
Open the curtain to let in some light.

Open the curtain to let in some light.
draw curtain
draw curtain
gold curtains
gold curtains
living room curtains

living room curtains
Rocking chair
noun
Rocking chair
noun
Examples
My wife always rocked the baby to sleep in the rocking

chair.
My wife always rocked the baby to sleep in the rocking chair.
comfortable rocking chair

comfortable rocking chair
wooden rocking chair

wooden rocking chair
Alarm clock
noun
Alarm clock
noun
Examples
I depend on the alarm clock to wake up on time every

morning.
I depend on the alarm clock to wake up on time every morning.
set an alarm clock

set an alarm clock

Dinner table
noun
Dinner table
noun
Examples
We only use our dinner table for formal meals.

We only use our dinner table for formal meals.
dinner table
dinner table


7.7 Home Tools - Home

Tools
Toolbox
noun
Toolbox
noun
Examples
I keep wrenches and screwdrivers in my toolbox.

little red toolbox

little red toolbox
tools in a toolbox
tools in a toolbox
In my toolbox I only have one hammer and a few

screwdrivers.
In my toolbox I only have one hammer and a few screwdrivers.
Tape measure
noun
Tape measure
noun
Examples
We used the tape measure to get the dimensions of the

garage.
We used the tape measure to get the dimensions of the garage.
retractable tape measure

retractable tape measure
yellow tape measure

yellow tape measure
Level
noun
Level
noun
Examples
A level is the perfect tool for hanging a picture straight.

A level is the perfect tool for hanging a picture straight.
bubble level
bubble level
Screw
noun
Screw
noun
Examples
Use a screw to hang the shelf instead of a nail.

Use a screw to hang the shelf instead of a nail.
Philips head screw

Philips Head screw
stainless steel screw

stainless steel screw
flat-head screw
flat-head screw
Screwdriver
noun
Screwdriver
noun
Examples
For tough screws it makes sense to use an electric

screwdriver.
For tough screws it makes sense to use an electric screwdriver.
electric screwdriver
electric screwdriver
Phillips screwdriver
Phillips screwdriver
flat-head screwdriver
flat-head screwdriver


screwdrivers.
Hammer
noun
Hammer
noun
Examples
I used an eight-pound sledge hammer to break up the

concrete driveway.
I used an eight (8) pound sledge hammer to break up the concrete
driveway.
sledge hammer
sledge hammer
claw hammer
claw hammer

screwdrivers.
Saw
noun
Saw
noun
Examples
The copper pipe was cut using a hack saw.

The copper pipe was cut using a hack saw.
hack saw
hack saw
hand saw
hand saw
7.8 House Work House Work

Wash
verb
Wash
verb
Examples


Clean
verb
Clean
verb
Examples
Clean the blackboard

Erase the blackboard.
The maid will clean the room while we are out.

The maid will clean the room while we are out.
A good face washing cream will clean your face without

drying the skin.
A good face washing cream will clean your face without drying the skin.

clean the oven

clean the oven
The housekeeper is cleaning the window.

The housekeeper is cleaning the window.
The housekeeper cleans the window.

The housekeeper cleans the window.
The housekeeper cleaned the window.

The housekeeper cleaned the window.
clean a window
clean a window
Dry
verb
Dry
verb
Examples
dry the dishes

dry the dishes
Mop
verb
Mop
verb
Examples
mop the kitchen floor

mop the kitchen floor
I spilled the juice, so I'll mop the floor.

I spilled the juice, so I'll mop the floor.
The housekeeper is mopping the floor.

The housekeeper is mopping the floor.
The housekeeper mops the floor.

The housekeeper mops the floor.
The housekeeper mopped the floor.

The housekeeper mopped the floor.
mop a floor
mop a floor
Vacuum
verb
Hoover
verb
Examples
Every Tuesday morning the housekeeper hoovers.

Every Tuesday morning the housekeeper vacuums.
A person is hoovering the carpet.

A person is vacuuming the carpet.
The housewife is hoovering the carpet.

The homemaker is vacuuming the carpet.
The housewife hoovers the carpet.

The homemaker vacuums the carpet.
The housewife hoovered the carpet.

The homemaker vacuumed the carpet.
hoover a carpet
vacuum a carpet
Sweep
verb
Sweep
verb
Examples
The little girl is sweeping the floor.

The little girl is sweeping the floor.
sweep the floor

sweep the floor
The woman is sweeping outside.

The woman is sweeping outside.
The woman swept outside.

The woman swept outside.
The woman sweeps outside.

The woman sweeps outside.
sweep outside
sweep outside
Put away
verb
Put away
verb
Examples

put away the toys

put away the toys
The woman is putting away the clothes.

The woman is putting away the clothes.
The woman puts away the clothes.

The woman puts away the clothes.
The woman put away the clothes.

The woman put away the clothes.
put away clothes

put away clothes
Dust
verb
Dust
verb
Examples
dust with a duster

dust with a dust cloth
The woman is dusting with a duster.

The woman is dusting with a dust cloth.
Take out
verb
Take out
verb
Examples
take out the rubbish

take out the trash
7.9 Household Items Household Items

Light bulb
noun
Lightbulb
noun
Examples
Change the lightbulb when it burns out and goes dark.

Change the lightbulb when it burns out and goes dark.
blown lightbulb
blown lightbulb
incandescent lightbulb
incandescent light bulb
Battery
noun
Battery
noun
Examples
Every month I change the battery in my smoke alarm.

Every month I change the battery in my smoke alarm.
dead battery
dead battery
plus side of a dry cell battery

plus side of a dry cell battery
The battery ran out.

The battery ran out.
Toilet paper
noun
Toilet paper
noun
Examples
Make sure you keep extra toilet paper in the bathroom.

Make sure you keep extra toilet paper in the bathroom.
roll of toilet paper

roll of toilet paper
I bought two rolls of toilet paper.

I bought two rolls of toilet paper.
Candle
noun
Candles
noun
Examples

Keep candles handy just in case the electricity goes out.

Keep candles handy just in case the electricity goes out.
scented candles
scented candles
Tissue
noun
Tissues
noun
Examples
Excuse me, do you have a tissue?

Excuse me, do you have a tissue?
I always keep tissues in the bathroom in case someone

gets a cold.
I always keep tissues in the bathroom in case someone gets a cold.
coloured tissues
colored tissues
box of tissues
box of tissues
Lighter
noun
Lighter
noun
Examples
Use your lighter to start the candle burning.

Use your lighter to start the candle burning.
cigarette lighter
cigarette lighter
The lighter is lit.

The lighter is lit.
Zippo lighter
zippo lighter
light a lighter
light a lighter
Sponge
noun
Sponge
noun
Examples
A natural sponge can soak up a lot of liquid.

A natural sponge can soak up a lot of liquid.
natural sponge
natural sponge
yellow sponge
yellow sponge
Run the sponge across the table.

Run the sponge across the table.
Ashtray
noun
Ashtray
noun
Examples
Please put your cigarettes out in the ashtray.

Please put your cigarettes out in the ashtray.
dirty ashtray
dirty ashtray
ashtray with cigarette ends

ashtray with cigarette butts
Do you have an ashtray?

Do you have an ashtray?
Bottle opener
noun
Bottle opener
noun
Examples
Newer beer bottles don't require the use of a bottle

opener.
Newer beer bottles don't need the use of a bottle opener.
The bottle opener is used mostly for cans these days.
bottle and tin opener

bottle and can opener
bottle opener with wooden handle

bottle opener with wooden handle
Do you have a bottle opener?

Do you have a bottle opener?
Can opener
noun
Tin opener
noun
Examples
I prefer to open coffee tins with a manual tin opener

rather than an electric one.
I prefer to open coffee cans with a manual can opener over an electric
one.
electric tin opener

electric can opener
tin opener
can and can opener
Coat hanger
noun
Coathanger
noun
Examples

In my wardrobe I prefer not to use wire coathangers.

In my closet I prefet not to use wire coathangers.
wire coathanger
wire coathanger
wire coat hanger

wire coat hanger
Match
noun
Matches
noun
Examples
long stick matches

long stick matches
There is one match outside the matchbox.

There is one match outside the matchbox.
box of matches
box of matches
7.10 Kitchen - Kitchen

Spoon
noun
Spoon
noun
Examples
It is necessary to use a spoon when eating soup.

It is necessary to usa a spoon when eating soup.
soup spoon
soup spoon
The soup spoon is much larger than the dinner spoon.

The soup spoon is much larger than the dinner spoon.
silver spoon
silver spoon
Forks, spoons and knives are eating utensils.

Forks, spoons, and knives are eating utensils.
liquid medicine, a spoon and a small plastic cup

Fork
noun
Fork
noun
Examples
The dinner fork generally has four prones.

The diner fork generally has four tines.
dinner fork
dinner fork
Can you tell the salad fork from the dinner fork?
Can you tell the salad fork from the dinner fork?
salad fork
salad fork
silver fork
silver fork

fork on a plate
fork on a plate
Knife
noun
Knife
noun
Examples
The best way to spread butter is with a knife.

The best way to spread butter is with a knife.
butter knife
butter knife
Both steak knife and butter knife should be included in

any place setting.
Both steak knife and butter knife should be included in any place setting.
table knife
table knife
Could you pass me the knife?

Could you pass me the knife?
Plate
noun
Plate
noun
Examples
A picnic is easier for everyone if you use a paper plate.

A picnic is easier on everyone if you use a paper plate.
paper plate
paper plate
white plate
white plate

fork on a plate
fork on a plate
This plate is dirty.

This plate is dirty.
Frying pan
noun
Frying pan
noun
Examples
My iron skillet is the perfect frying pan for bacon and

eggs.
My iron skillet is the perfect frying pan for bacon and eggs.
nonstick frying pan

nonstick frying pan
steel frying pan

steel frying pan
This frying pan is very cheap.

This frying pan is very cheap.
The onions are being sauteed in the frying pan.

The onions are being sauteed in the frying pan.
Pot
noun
Pot
noun
Examples

steel pot
steel pot
cook rice in a pot

cook rice in a pot
That pot is ten years old.

That pot is ten years old.
Cutting board
noun
Chopping board
noun
Examples
I use my chopping board to save the counter top while

slicing.
I use my cutting board to save the counter top while slicing.
wooden chopping board

wooden cutting board
cut on chopping board

cut on cutting board
The cook is cutting a hardboiled egg on the chopping

board.
The cook is cutting a hardboiled egg on the cutting board.
Kettle
noun
Kettle
noun
Examples

red kettle
red kettle
Sink
noun
Sink
noun
Examples
The sink is almost full.

The sink is almost full.
kitchen sink
kitchen sink
The person is scrubbing the sink.

The person is scrubbing the the sink.
Bowl
noun
Bowl
noun
Examples
soup in a soup bowl

soup in a soup bowl
The bowl is empty.

The bowl is empty.
blue bowl
blue bowl
7.11 Negative Emotions

- Negative Emotions
Sad
adjective
Sad
adjective
Examples
She was sad to say goodbye to her boyfriend.

She was sad to say goodbye to her boyfriend.
sad goodbyes
sad goodbyes
It was a sad day when the Dodgers left New York.

It was a sad day when the Dodgers left New York.

sad day
sad day
terribly sad
terribly sad
The boy is sad.

The boy is sad.
sad boy
sad boy
The sad teenager is sitting alone

The sad teenager is sitting alone.
Scared
adjective
Scared
adjective
Examples
scared of the dark

scared of the dark
The boy is scared of the dark, so his parents leave the hall
light on at night.
The boy is scared of the dark, so his parents leave the hall light on at
night.
He doesn't want to go to the top, because he's scared of

heights.
He doesn't want to go to the top, because he's scared of heights.
scared of heights
scared of heights
The young girl is scared.

The young girl is scared.
very scared
very scared
The scared woman is protecting her baby.

The scared woman is protecting her baby.
Nervous
adjective
Nervous
adjective
Examples
The woman is nervous.

The woman is nervous.
extremely nervous
extremely nervous
The nervous businessman is waiting for the interview.

Dislike
verb
Dislike
verb
Examples
The young girl dislikes broccoli.

The young girl dislikes broccoli.
dislike broccoli
dislike broccoli
The woman dislikes what she hears.

The woman dislikes what she hears.
Bored
adjective
Bored
adjective
Examples
The group of people are extremely bored.

The group of people are extremely bored.
extremely bored
extremely bored
The bored father is ready to go home.

The bored father is ready to go home.
7.12 People - People

Younger brother
phrase
Younger brother
noun
Examples
My younger brother lives far away, but he comes home

for Christmas.
My younger brother lives far away, but he comes home for Christmas.
have an younger brother

have a younger brother
The older brother and younger brother are holding

hands.
The older brother and younger brother are holding hands.
older brother and younger brother

older brother and younger brother
Older brother
phrase
Older brother
noun
Examples
I have two older brothers, and both are police officers.

I have two older brothers, and both are police officiers.
mean older brother

mean older brother
The older brother is holding his younger sister.

older brother and younger sister

older brother and younger sister
Younger sister
phrase
Younger sister
noun
Examples
The younger sister always has to wear used clothes.

The younger sister always has to wear used clothes.
sweet younger sister

sweet younger sister
The older sister is holding her younger sister.


older sister and younger sister

Older sister
phrase
Older sister
noun
Examples
Our older sister babysits when our parents are out.

Our older sister babysits when our parents are out.
have an older sister

have an older sister


Grandmother
noun
Grandmother
noun
Examples
My grandmother makes the best apple pie in the world.

My grandmother makes the best apple pie in the world.
maternal grandmother
maternal grandmother
paternal grandmother
paternal grandmother
Grandfather
noun
Grandfather
noun
Examples
My grandfather takes me fishing every Saturday.

My grandfather takes me fishing every Saturday.
paternal grandfather
paternal grandfather
The grandfather is walking with his grandchildren.

The grandfather is walking with his grandchildren.
grandfather and grandchildren

grandfather and grandchildren
maternal grandfather
maternal grandfather
Husband
noun
Husband
noun
Examples
My husband and I have been married for nine years.

My husband and I have been married for nine years.
husband and wife

husband and wife
Her husband eats everything she cooks for him.

Her husband eats everything she cooks for him.
loving husband
loving husband
The wife is hugging the husband.

The husband is carrying the basket of folded towels.

The husband is carrying the basket of folded towels.
helpful husband
helpful husband

night.
Wife
noun
Wife
noun
Examples
I am looking for a beautiful perfect wife.

I am looking for a beautiful perfect wife.
perfect wife
perfect wife
She is a wife and a mother.

She is a wife and a mother.
wife and mother

wife and mother

husband and wife

husband and wife
Son
noun
Son
noun
Examples
Father wants a son, but mother wants a daughter.

Father wants a son, but mother wants a daughter.
first-born son
first-born son
newborn son
newborn son
son and father

son and father
The father is looking at his son.

The father is looking at his son.
father and son

father and son
Daughter
noun
Daughter
noun
Examples
Our daughter is a university lecturer, and our son is a

businessman.
Our daughter is a university professor, and our son is a businessman.
little girl
little girl
mother and daughter

mother and daughter
Mrs.
noun
Mrs.
expression
Examples
Mrs. Martin would either be my mother or my wife.

Mrs. Martin would either be my mother or my wife.
Mrs. Martin
Mrs. Martin
Are you Mrs. Smith's friend?

Are you Mrs. Smith's friend?
Classmate
noun
Classmate
noun
Examples
Sarah was my classmate at university.

Sarah was my classmate at the university.
college classmate
college classmate
Most of my classmates returned for the class reunion.

Most of my classmates returned for the class reunion.
my fellow classmates
my fellow classmates
The classmates are waiting for the bus.

The classmates are waiting for the bus.
The classmates are friends.

The classmates are friends.
fellow classmate
fellow classmate
Woman
noun
Woman
noun
Examples
My mother was the woman in the blue dress.

My mother was the woman in the blue dress.
pretty woman
pretty woman
I was searching for a woman in a red dress.

I was searching for a woman in a red dress.
woman in red
woman in red
The woman is wearing a black jumper.

The woman is wearing a black sweater.
The woman is using a computer.


beautiful woman
beautiful woman
Man
noun
Man
noun
Examples
My father was the man in the overalls.

My father was the man in the overalls.
handsome man
handsome man
That man just came out through the front door.

That man just came out through the front door.
looks like a man

looks like a man
smiling man
smiling man
The man is drinking from the water bottle.

The man is drinking from the water bottle.
The man is sitting on the stool.

The man is sitting on the stool.
Girlfriend
noun
Girlfriend
noun
Examples
He went out with his girlfriend for over a year.

He dated his girlfriend for over a year.
ex-girlfriend
ex-girlfriend
His girlfriend calls him every ten minutes.

His girlfriend calls him every ten minutes.
call your girlfriend

call your girlfriend

happy girlfriend
happy girlfriend
Boyfriend
noun
Boyfriend
noun
Examples
She had a different boyfriend every month.

She had a different boyfriend every month.
rich boyfriend
rich boyfriend
Her boyfriend brings her flowers every week.

Her boyfriend brings her flowers every week.
a younger boyfriend
a younger boyfriend
The woman is hugging her boyfriend.

The woman is hugging her boyfriend.
good-looking boyfriend
good looking boyfriend
Partner
noun
Partner
noun
Examples
His business partner was also his best friend.

His business partner was also his best friend.
business partner
business partner
The entrepreneur is meeting with a business partner.

Child
noun
Child
noun
Examples
Your small child must ride in a car seat.

Your small child must ride in a car seat.
mother and child

mother and child
Everything changes when you have a child.

Everything changes when you have a child.
behave like a child

behave like a child
The child is smiling.

The child is smiling.
young child
young child


The children are sitting at the picnic table.

The children are sitting at the picnic table.
Neighbor
noun
Neighbour
noun
Examples
Please be respectful of the needs of your neighbour.

Please be respectful to the needs of your neighbor.
next door neighbour

next door neighbor
next-door neighbour
next-door neighbor
polite neighbour
polite neighbor
Our neighbour always complains about the noise on the

staircase.
Our neighbor always complains about the noise on the staircase.
Youth
noun
Youth
noun
Examples
Youth is wasted on the young.

Youth is wasted on the young.
youth group
youth group
Elderly
adjective
Elderly
adjective
Examples
We have a lot to learn from our elderly citizens.

We have a lot to learn from our elderly citizens.
elderly groups
elderly groups
The elderly people are laughing.

The eldery people are laughing.
elderly folks
elderly folks
The elderly man and woman are eating breakfast.

The elderly man and woman are eating breakfast.
Friend
noun
Friend
noun
Examples
I treasure my time with friends.

I treasure my time with friends.
best friend
best friend
true friend
true friend
The brown-haired girl is cheering up her friend.

The brown haired girl is cheering up her friend.

Adult
noun
Adult
noun
Examples
Act like an adult.

Act like an adult.
adult clothing
adult clothing
In many countries, eighteen is the age one becomes an

adult.
In many countries, eighteen is the age one becomes an adult.
Baby
noun
Baby
noun
Examples
My wife and I are going to have a baby in two months.

My wife and I are going to have a baby in two months.
have a baby
have a baby
cute baby
cute baby
The baby is smiling.

The baby is smiling.
smiling baby
smiling baby
newborn baby
newborn baby
Boy
noun
Boy
noun
Examples

sad boy
sad boy

Girl
noun
Girl
noun
Examples

little girl
little girl

The girl is doing homework.

Senior citizen
noun
Senior citizen
noun
Examples
There are a lot of privileges of being a senior citizen.

There are a lot of privileges to being a senior citizen.
Mr.
noun
Mr.
expression
Examples
My friends always called my father Mr. Martin.

My friends always called my father Mr. Martin.
Mister Martin
Mister Martin
7.13 People Feelings People Feelings

Happy
adjective
Happy
adjective
Examples
The family is happy.

She looks happy these days.

She looks happy these days.
The happy couple is hugging on the beach.

happy girlfriend
happy girlfriend
My brother wants to be happy like everyone else.

My brother wants to be happy like everyone else.
be happy about a result

be happy about a result
Unsatisfied
adjective
Unsatisfied
adjective
Examples
When I dont get enough to eat I feel unsatisfied.

When I dont get enough to eat I feel unsatisfied.
unsatisfied craving
unsatisfied craving
The woman is unsatisfied.

The woman is unsatisfied.
unsatisfied
unsatisfied
Satisfied
adjective
Satisfied
adjective
Examples
I am satisfied with the mark I received on my maths test.

I am satisfied with the grade I received on my math test.
feeling satisfied
feeling satisfied
The man is satisfied.

The man is satisfied.
satisfied feeling
satisfied feeling
Calm
adjective
Calm
adjective
Examples
She will never finish unless she stays calm.

She will never finish unless she stays calm.
stay calm
stay calm
The woman is calm.

The woman is calm.
calm and relaxed

calm and relaxed
Classical music calms my anxiety.

Classical music makes my anxiety calm down.
calm down
calm down
Boring
adjective
Boring
adjective
Examples
This class is so boring that sometimes I fall asleep.

This class is so boring that sometimes I fall asleep..
boring speech
boring speech
If you think the work is boring, find a new job.

If you think the work is boring, find a new job.
boring class
boring class
The young man is listen to a boring lecture.

The young man is listening to a boring lecture.
Exciting
adjective
Exciting
adjective
Examples
Meeting a new person is always exciting.

Meeting a new person is always exciting.
exciting times
exciting times
Life in the big city is exciting.

Life in the big city is exciting.
exciting game
exciting game
Afraid
adjective
Afraid
adjective
Examples
I am afraid to go out alone at night in the city.

I am afraid to go out alone at night in the city.
be afraid
be afraid
The boy is afraid.

The boy is afraid.
Upset
adjective
Upset
adjective
Examples
upset with you

upset with you
The man is upset.

The man is upset, as he has a lot of work remaining.
Being turned down for a job can upset you greatly.

Being turned down for a job can upset you greatly.
Lonely
adjective
Lonely
phrase
Examples
The woman is lonely.

The woman is lonely.
alone and lonely

alone and lonely
You can feel lonely even if you are not alone.

You can feel lonely even if you are not alone.
lonely times
lonely times
I was a lonely child until my sister was born.

I was a lonely child until my sister was born.
lonely person
lonely person
Fear
verb
Fear
verb
Examples
Vampires fear the sun.

Vampires fear the sun.
After hearing the loud noise he was in fear of the plane

crashing.
After hearing the loud noise he was in fear of the plane crashing.
fear danger
fear danger
I fear drunk drivers while I or my family are driving.

I fear drunk drivers while I or my family are driving.
fear the danger

fear the danger
expression of fear
expression of fear
Feel
verb
Feel
verb
Examples
The boy feels sad.

The boy feels sad.
The boy felt sad.

The boy felt sad.
The boy is feeling sad.

The boy is feeling sad.
feel sad
feel sad
I feel wonderful tonight.

I feel wonderful tonight.
feel wonderful
feel wonderful
To feel love is to feel alive.

To feel love is to feel alive.
feel love
feel love
Worry
verb
Worry
verb
Examples
It is normal to worry when the doctor wants to take tests.

It is normal to worry when the doctor wants to take tests.
What, me, worry?

What me worry?
I will worry about you while you are away.

I will worry about you while you are away.
worry about it
worry about it
The woman is worried.

The woman is worried.
Don't worry too much.

Don't worry too much.
The woman is worried about the bill.

The woman is worried about the bill.
The woman worries about the bill.

The woman worries about the bill.
The woman worried about the bill.

The woman worried about the bill.
worry about a bill

worry about a bill
Anxious
adjective
Anxious
phrase
Examples
The man is anxious.

The man is anxious.
The exam results are coming out tomorrow, and I'm

really anxious about it.
The exam results are coming out tomorrow, and I'm really anxious about
it.
7.14 People Personality

- People Personality
Angry
adjective
Angry
adjective
Examples
I'm angry because the test results aren't back.

I'm angry the test results aren't back.
angry times
angry times
The boy is angry.

The boy is angry.
angry boy
angry boy
My father is angry with me.

My father is angry with me.
The manager got angry.

The manager got angry.
When the dog bit me I became angry.

When the dog bit me I became angry.
angry at you
angry at you
Short-tempered
adjective
Short-tempered
adjective
Examples
Be careful what you say and how you say it to a shorttempered woman.
Be careful what you say and how you say it to a short-tempered woman.
short-tempered person
short-tempered person
Polite
adjective
Polite
adjective
Examples
It is polite to shake hands when meeting someone for the

first time.
It is polite to shake hands when meeting someone for the first time.
be polite
be polite
Be polite to the police officer because he is just doing his

job.
Be polite to the police officer because he is just doing his job.
be polite please
be polite please
polite neighbor
polite neighbor
Overbearing
adjective
Overbearing
adjective
Examples
Do not be pushed around by an overbearing mother-inlaw.

Do not be pushed around by an overbearing mother-in-law.
overbearing person
overbearing person
Strict
adjective
Strict
adjective
Examples
She was a very strict parent with her three children.

She was a very strict parent with her three children.
too strict
too strict
My parents were strict about the way we talked.

My parents were strict about the way we talked.
strict parents
strict parents
The teacher is strict.

The teacher is strict.
strict teacher
strict teacher
strict boss
strict boss
Outstanding
adjective
Outstanding
adjective
Examples
He had an outstanding outlook on life.

He had an outstanding outlook on life.
outstanding outlook
outstanding outlook
Her sense of fashion is outstanding.

Her sense of a fashion is outstanding.
Great
adjective
Great
adjective
Examples
Even after her accident she kept a great attitude toward

life.
Even after her accident, she kept a great attitude toward life.
great attitude
great attitude
Tokyo is great.
Tokyo is great.
Popular
adjective
Popular
adjective
Examples
The most popular student in school failed her final year.

The most popular student in school failed her senior year.
most popular
most popular
popular man
popular man

Open
adjective
Open
adjective
Examples
He was open and accepting of all the new people that he

met.
He was open and accepting of all the new people that he met.
open and accepting

open and accepting
Clever
adjective
Clever
adjective
Examples
She has a very clever sense of humour.

She has a very clever sense of humor.
clever mind
clever mind
I have to admit, Manager Zhang's daughter is a clever

person.
I have to admit, Manager Zhang's daughter is a clever person.
Remarkable
adjective
Remarkable
adjective
Examples
There was a remarkable gleam in her eye when she talked

about you.
There was a remarkable gleam in her eye when she talked about you.
remarkable gleam
remarkable gleam
Lively
adjective
Lively
adjective
Examples
She is lively when she plays sports.

She is lively when she plays sports.
lively fun
lively fun
lively couple
lively couple
Cunning
adjective
Cunning
adjective
Examples
It took a cunning move to beat her at chess.

It took a cunning move to beat her at chess.
cunning move
cunning move
Active
adjective
Active
adjective
Examples
For senior citizens they had a very active life style.

For senior citizens they had a very active life style.
active life style

active life style
The active child was hard to keep under control.

The active child was hard to keep under control.
active child
active child
active voice
active voice
Honest
adjective
Honest
adjective
Examples
He was so honest that he just couldn't tell a lie.

He was so honest that he just couldn't tell a lie.
honest Abe
honest Abe
She was honest about what she did last night.

She was honest about what she did last night.
an honest man
an honest man
honest man
honest man
He is an honest person.
He is an honest person.
Sly
adjective
Sly
adjective
Examples
I would have to be sly to get anything past you.

I would have to be sly to get anything past you.
be sly
be sly
sly fox
sly fox
Annoying
adjective
Annoying
adjective
Examples
It is very annoying when you are right all the time.

It is very annoying when you are right all the time.
annoying person
annoying person
Proud
adjective
Proud
adjective
Examples
I am very proud to be your father.

I am very proud to be your father.
proud of you
proud of you
I'm happy and proud that I passed the exam.

I'm happy and proud that I passed the exam.
The proud parents were happy.

The proud parents were happy.
Warm
adjective
Warm
adjective
Examples
warm heart
warm heart
She is a warm person.

She is a warm person.
7.15 Pets - Pets

Cricket
noun
Cricket
noun
Examples
You could hear the cricket chirping whenever you turned

off the lights.
You could hear the cricket chirping whenever you turned off the lights.
chirping cricket
chirping cricket
field cricket
field cricket
Hamster
noun
Hamster
noun
Examples
The hamster ran on his wheel all night long.

The hamster ran on his wheel all night long.
running hamster
running hamster
brown and white hamster

white and brown hamster
The brown and white hamster is standing on two hind

legs.
The brown and white hamster is standing on two hind legs.
brown and white hamster

brown and white hampster
7.16 Places to Live Places to Live

Apartment building
noun
Block of flats
noun
Examples
There are twenty-four flats in this block of flats.

There are 24 apartments in this apartment building.
high-rise block of flats

high-rise apartment building
seven-story block of flats

seven-story apartment building
City
noun
City
noun
Examples
live in the city

live in the city
The city is covered in fog.

Farm
noun
Farm
noun
Examples
The goats are playing on the farm.

farmer on a farm
farmer on a farm
Town
noun
Town
noun
Examples
shopping district of town

shopping district of town
I want to go for a walk in town.

I want to go for a walk in town.
Village
noun
Village
noun
Examples
I grew up in a small village.

I grew up in a small village.
Country
noun
Country
noun
Examples
They have a big house in the country.

They have a big house in the country.
land in the country

land in the country
Suburb
noun
Suburb
noun
Examples
He works in the city, but he lives in the suburbs.

He works in the city, but he lives in the suburbs.
quiet suburb
quiet suburb
7.17 Positive Emotions Positive Emotions

Happy
adjective
Happy
adjective
Examples
She is always happy at the weekend.

She is always happy on the weekend.
happy days
happy days
I hope you have a happy birthday

I hope you have a happy birthday
happy birthday
happy birthday
You make me happy.

You make me happy.
happy ending
happy ending

happy family
happy family
very happy
very happy
group of happy people

group of happy people

Funny
adjective
Funny
adjective
Examples
The comedian at the club last night was funny.

The comedian at the club last night was funny.
funny film
funny movie


watch a funny show

watch a funny show
The funny man is dancing without trousers.

The funny man is dancing without pants.
Interested
adjective
Interested
adjective
Examples

have lunch
interested in a story
The interested monkey is looking into the camera.

The interested monkey is looking into the camera.
Relaxed
adjective
Relaxed
adjective
Examples
calm and relaxed

calm and relaxed
The businessman is very relaxed.

happy and relaxed

happy and relaxed
The relaxed man is swinging in the hammock.

The relaxed man is swinging in the hammock.
8.1 Amphibians Amphibians

Frog
noun
Frog
noun
Examples

jumping frog
hopping frog
In France, frogs' legs are considered a delicacy.

In France, frog's legs are considered a delicacy.
frogs' legs
frog's legs
Frogs are execptional jumpers and swimmers.

Frogs are execptional jumpers and swimmers.
green frog
green frog
forest green frog on brown log

forest green frog on brown log
The frog is on the log.

The frog is on the log.
green frog on a log

green frog on a log
The green frog is in the water.

The green frog is in the water.
Newt
noun
Newt
noun
Examples
navy blue newt under water

navy blue newt under water

Newts are amphibians.

Newts are amphibians.
Two newts are underwater in a pond.

8.2 Animals Australia Animals Australia

Koala
noun
Koala
noun
Examples
The koala is holding on to the tree.

The koala bear is holding on to the tree.
The koala is eating leaves in the tree

The koala is eating leaves in the tree.
Kangaroo
noun
Kangaroo
noun
Examples
A kangaroo is a mammal.
Kangaroos are mammals.
kangaroo pouch
brown kangaroo
The kangaroos are jumping over the fence in the outback.

The kangaroos are jumping over the fence in the outback.
Emu
noun
Emu
noun
Examples
The emu is a large, flightless bird.

brown emu
brown emu
All the emus are pecking with their heads down.

All the emus are pecking with their heads down.
Platypus
noun
Platypus
noun
Examples
The platypus is swimming in water.

The platypus is swimming in water.
swimming platypus
swimming platypus
The platypus is swimming at the surface.

The platypus is swimming at the surface.
Wombat
noun
Wombat
noun
Examples
The wombat is in the field.

The wombat is in the field.
brown wombat
brown wombat
The wombat is biting and eating the branch.

The wombat is biting and eating the branch.
8.3 Animals Big Cats Animals Big Cats

Lion
noun
Lion
noun
Examples
big lion
big lion
The lion is sleeping.

The lion is sleeping.
The lion pauses and then continues walking.

The lion pauses and then continues walking.
Tiger
noun
Tiger
noun
Examples
The tiger is laying down on the rocks.

The tiger is laying on the rocks.
Bengal tiger
Bengal tiger
The tiger snoops around the wood.

The tiger snoops around the wood.
Cheetah
noun
Cheetah
noun
Examples
The cheetah is the fastest land animal on earth.

The cheetah is the fastest land animal on earth.
The cheetah is sitting on the hill.

The cheetah is sitting on the hill.
spotted cheetah
spotted cheetah
The cheetah is searching for food in the grassland.

The cheetah is searching for food in the grassland.
Jaguar
noun
Jaguar
noun
Examples
jade jaguar in jungle

jade jaguar in jungle
The jaguar is hunting for food.

The jaguar is hunting for food.
spotted jaguar
spotted jaguar

Lioness
noun
Lioness
noun
Examples
The lioness is drinking water.

The lioness is drinking water.
lioness and her cub

lioness and her cub
The lioness and her cubs are walking down a path in the
grasslands.
The lioness and her cubs are walking down a path in the grasslands.
8.4 Animals Farm Animals Farm

Cow
noun
Cow
noun
Examples
Both beef and milk are important products from the cow.
Both beef and milk are important products from the cow.
domesticated cow
domesticated cow
cow milk
cow milk
cow in a field
black and white cow
The cows are grazing in the field.

The cows are grazing in the field.
The cow is in the field.

Pig
noun
Pig
noun
Examples
The pig gave birth to six piglets yesterday.

The pig gave birth to six piglets yesterday.
fat pig
fat pig
domestic pig
pink pig
pink pig inside pig-pen

pink pig inside pig-pen
The mother is nursing the piglets.

The mother is nursing the piglets.
Pigs are intelligent animals.

Pigs are intelligent animals.
The mother is nursing the young pigs.

The mother is nursing the young pigs.
The pig is nursing the piglets.

The pig is nursing the piglets.
The pigs are resting in the sun.

The pigs are resting in the sun.
Sheep
noun
Sheep
noun
Examples
People around the world shear sheep to get wool.

People around the world shear sheep to get wool.
sheep shearing
sheep shearing
Sheep are raised for food and for wool.

Sheep are raised for food and for wool.
Mutton is sheep meat from a sheep two years or older.

Mutton is sheep meat from a sheep two years or older.
sheep herder
sheep herder
We pet sheep and goats today at the petting zoo.

We pet sheep and goats today at the petting zoo.
The sheep is standing in the field.

The sheep is standing in the field.
sheep in the field

sheep in the field
The sheep is eating the green grass.

The sheep is eating the green grass.
The farmer is shearing the sheep.

The farmer is shearing the sheep.
Goat
noun
Goat
noun
Examples
The milk of the goat makes excellent cheeses.

The milk of the goat makes excellent cheeses.
goats' cheese
goat cheese
white goat
white goat
gold goat in front of gate

gold goat in front of gate

The goat is in the meadow.

The goat is in the meadow.
Chicken
noun
Chicken
noun
Examples
Chickens are the most populous bird in the world.

Chickens are the most populous bird in the world.
brown chicken
brown chicken
white chicken
white chicken
The chicken and chicks are pecking at their food.

The chicken and chicks are pecking at their food.
8.5 Animals Forest Animals Forest

Bear
noun
Bear
noun
Examples
big brown bear

big brown bear
Bears are strong animals.

Bears are strong animals.
The brown bear is running in the river.

The grizzly bear is running in the river.

The grizzly bear is running in the river.
Raccoon
noun
Raccoon
noun
Examples
The raccoon is in the tree.

The raccoon is in the tree.
furry raccoon
furry raccoon
The raccoon is eating peanuts in the forest.

The raccoon is eating peanuts in the forest.
Owl
noun
Owl
noun
Examples
The owl is flying in the air.

The owl is flying in the air.
flying owl
flying owl
The owl is turning his head upside down!

The owl is turning his head upside down!
Beaver
noun
Beaver
noun
Examples
The beaver is on the snowy river bank.

The beaver is on the snowy river bank.
brown beaver
brown beaver

Eagle
noun
Eagle
noun
Examples
The eagle is flying in the sky.

The eagle is flying in the sky.
bald eagle
bald eagle
The eagle is flying and swooping for fish.

The eagle is flying and swooping for fish.
8.6 Animals Grassland

- Animals Grassland
Horse
noun
Horse
noun
Examples
ride a horse
ride a horse
Horse meat is a delicacy in many parts of the world.

Horse meat is a delicacy in many parts of the world.
butchered horse meat

butchered horse meat
Horses are beautiful animals.

Horses are beautiful animals.
The horse is running in the field.

The horse is running in the field.
horse in a field
horse in a field
grey horse near house

grey horse near house
My hobbies are hiking and horseriding.

My hobbies are hiking and horse back riding.
running and galloping, running and galloping

running and galloping, running and galloping
Fox
noun
Fox
noun
Examples
The red fox is standing in the snow.

The red fox is standing in the snow.
fox in the snow

fox in the snow
The foxes are playing in the grass.

Deer
noun
Deer
noun
Examples
deer
deer in the field
The deer are running away.

The deer are running away.
Male deer have antlers.

Male deer have antlers.
Wolf
noun
Wolf
noun
Examples
grey wolf
gray wolf
The wolf is howling.

The wolf is howling.
howling wolf
howling wolf
The grey wolf is foraging for food in the meadow.

The gray wolf is foraging for food in the meadow.
Buffalo
noun
Buffalo
noun
Examples
The buffalo is going towards town.

The buffalo is going towards town.
brown buffalo
brown buffalo
The buffalos are playfully sparring with each other.

The buffalos are playfully sparring with each other.
8.7 Animals Jungle Animals Jungle

Wild boar
noun
Wild boar
noun
Examples
The wild boar is walking in the snow.

The wild boar is walking in the snow.
wild boar in the snow

wild boar in the snow
The wild boars are chewing the grass.

The wild boars are chewing the grass.
Bat
noun
Bat
noun
Examples
The bat is hanging from the tree.

The bat is hanging from the branch.
black bat
black bat
The bats are hanging from a branch eating watermelon.

Gorilla
noun
Gorilla
noun
Examples

black and silver gorilla

black and silver gorilla
The gorilla is walking down a path in the jungle.

The gorilla is walking down a path in the jungle.
Chimpanzee
noun
Chimpanzee
noun
Examples
black chimpanzee
black chimpanzee
The chimpanzees are walking down a path in the

grasslands.
The chimpanzees are walking down a path in the grasslands.
Anteater
noun
Anteater
noun
Examples
black and white anteater

black and white anteater
Anteaters feed on ants.

Anteaters feed on ants.
The anteater is pacing back and forth.

The anteater is pacing back and forth.
8.8 Animals Safari Animals Safari

Elephant
noun
Elephant
noun
Examples
gray elephant with aubergine

gray elephant with eggplant
The baby elephant is playing with dirt in a zoo.

I saw an elephant at the zoo.

I saw an elephant at the zoo.
Monkey
noun
Monkey
noun
Examples
red monkey in banana tree

red monkey in banana tree
The monkeys are eating ants with a stick.

The monkeys are eating ants with a stick.
The monkeys are in the tree.

two monkeys in a tree

two monkeys in a tree
Zebra
noun
Zebra
noun
Examples
zebra
zebra standing

zebra with zigzag stripes

zebra with zigzag stripes
The zebras are rubbing their necks.

The zebras are rubbing their necks.
Rhinoceros
noun
Rhinoceros
noun
Examples
gray rhinoceros
gray rhinoceros
The black rhinoceros is walking in the grassland.

The black rhinoceros is walking in the grassland.
Giraffe
noun
Giraffe
noun
Examples
The visitors of the zoo are watching the giraffe.

The zoo visitors are watching the giraffe.
The giraffes are eating leaves from a tree in a zoo.


giraffe in the grasslands

8.9 Birds - Birds

Rooster
noun
Rooster
noun
Examples
I was woken every morning by the old rooster.

I was woken every morning by the old rooster.
good morning rooster

good morning rooster

The rooster is crowing.

The rooster is crowing.
crowing rooster
crowing rooster
The rooster crows while it glances around.

The rooster crows while it glances around.
Bird
noun
Bird
noun
Examples
We saw fifteen birds today bird watching.

Bird-watching, we saw fifteen birds today.
pet bird
pet bird
orange and brown bird

orange and brown bird
yellow bird with an orange beak

yellow bird with an orange beak
Every year, the birds fly from Canada to Mexico.

Each year, the birds fly from Canada to Mexico.

Turkey
noun
Turkey
noun
Examples
The wild turkey is native to North America.

The wild turkey is native to North America.
wild turkey
wild turkey
black and white turkey

black and white turkey
Pigeon
noun
Pigeon
noun
Examples
A pigeon makes a small but tasty dinner.

A pigeon makes a small but flavorful dinner.
baked pigeon
baked pigeon
Don't feed the pigeons.

Don't feed the pigeons.
grey pigeon
gray pigeon
The pigeons are scurrying to eat the bread.

The pigeons are scurrying to eat the bread.
Duck
noun
Duck
noun
Examples
duck hunting
duck hunting
Ducks in the north fly south for the winter.

Ducks in the north fly south for the winter.
A duck's quack does echo.

A duck's quack does echo.
brown duck
brown duck
The ducks are flying.

The ducks are flying.
The ducks are bobbing in the water.

The ducks are bobbing in the water.
Crow
noun
Crow
noun
Examples
black crow
black crow
Crows are among the cleverest birds.

Crows are among the smartest birds.
The crow is crowing.

The crow is crowing.
The black crow is looking for something to eat.

The black crow is looking for something to eat.
Quail
noun
Quail
noun
Examples
brown quail with white tail

brown quail with white tail
California quail
California Quail
The quail is about to fly away.

The quail is about to fly away.
Peacock
noun
Peacock
noun
Examples
peacock with fanned tail

peacock with fanned tail
The peacock's feathers are beautiful.

The peacock's feathers are beautiful.
The peacock is turning.

The peacock is turning.
Crane
noun
Crane
noun
Examples
The crane is walking in the field.

The crane is walking in the field.
grey crane
gray crane
The white Japanese cranes are dancing in the snow.

The white Japanese cranes are dancing in the snow.
Vulture
noun
Vulture
noun
Examples
grey vulture on green grass

grey vulture on green grass
The vulture is perched on the branch.

The vulture is perched on the branch.
black and white vulture

black and white vulture
The vultures are eyeing the cheetah's lunch.

The vultures are eyeing the cheetah's lunch.
Seagull
noun
Seagull
noun
Examples
The seagull is perched on the wooden fence.

The seagull is perched on the wooden fence.
white and grey seagull

white and gray seagull
The seagulls are bathing in the water.

The seagulls are bathing in the water.
Swan
noun
Swan
noun
8.10 Bugs and Insects Bugs and Insects

Cockroach
noun
Cockroach
noun
Examples
The cockroach will still be here when mankind is long

gone.
The cockroach will still be here when mankind is long gone.
everlasting cockroach
everlasting cockroach
The cockroach ran for the cabinets when I turned on the

lights.
The cockroach ran for the cabinets when I turned on the lights.
stamp that cockroach

stomp that cockroach
big red cockroach

big red cockroach
A cockroach has six legs, wings and antennae.

A cockroach has six legs, wings and antennae.
household cockroach
household cockroach
Mosquito
noun
Mosquito
noun
Examples
That nasty little mosquito bit me on my arm.

That nasty little mosquito bit me on my arm.
mosquito bite
mosquito bite
Dragonflies eat mosquitos.

Dragonflys eat mosquitos.
Mosquitos transmit diseases to millions of people a year

resulting in over 2 million deaths a year.
Mosquitos transmit diseases to millions of people a year resulting in over
2 million deaths a year.
blood sucking mosquito

blood sucking mosquito
Bee
noun
Bee
noun
Examples
A bee will pollinate the flowers and make honey.

A bee will pollinate the flowers and make honey.
bee sting
bee sting
honey bee
honeybee
The bee is pollinating the yellow flower.

The bee is pollinating the yellow flower.
Fly
noun
Fly
noun
Examples
You can find a fly almost everywhere in the world,

including Antarctica.
You can find a fly almost everywhere in the world, including Antarctica.
swat that fly

swat that fly
house fly
housefly
black housefly
black housefly
Gnat
noun
Gnat
noun
Examples
The gnat is a tiny, blood sucking, flying pest.

The gnat is a tiny, blood sucking, flying pest.
blood sucking gnat

blood sucking gnat
Spider
noun
Spider
noun
Examples
There are a lot of insects caught in the web of that spider.

There are a lot of bugs caught in the web of that spider.
silk spider web

silk spider web

8-leg spider
eight-legged spider
eight-leg spider
eight-legged spider
silver spider above sink

silver spider above sink
The spider is waiting in the spider web.

The spider is waiting in the spider web.
spider in a spider web

spider in a spider web
The spider is protecting itself

The spider is protecting itself.
Ant
noun
Ant
noun
Examples
An entire ant colony turned up at my picnic.

An entire ant colony showed up at my picnic.
ant colony
ant colony
army ant
army ant
Ants can lift 10 to 50 times their body weight.

Ants can lift 10 to 50 times their body weight.
ant legs
ant legs
red ant at ant hill

red ant at ant hill
The ants are carrying food.

The ants are carrying food.
carrying food and moving fast

carrying food and moving fast
red ant on ant hill

red ant on ant hill
Ants have six legs.

Ants have six legs.
Beetle
noun
Beetle
noun
Examples
Almost half the insect species on earth are some type of

beetle.
Almost half the insect species on earth are some type of beetle.
flying beetle
flying beetle
black beetle
black beetle
Inchworm
noun
Inchworm
noun
Examples
indigo inchworm in ink jar

indigo inchworm in ink jar
The green inchworm is crawling on the wooden

The green inchworm is crawling on the wooden fence.
The inchworm is crawling on the wooden fence.

The inchworm is crawling on the wooden fence.
green inchworm
green inchworm
Cicada
noun
Cicada
noun
Examples
Cicada is perched on the tree.

Cicada is perched on the tree.
green cicada
green cicada
The cicadas are climbing up the tree.

The cicadas are climbing up the tree.
Ladybug
noun
Ladybird
noun
Examples
red ladybird with black spots

red ladybug with black spots
The ladybirds are climbing down the branch.

The ladybugs are climbing down the branch.
Firefly
noun
Firefly
noun
Examples

firefly on a leaf
firefly on a leaf
The fireflies are flying over the wheat field.

The fireflies are flying over the wheat field.
Worm
noun
Worm
noun
Examples
The worms are squirming in the dirt.

worms in earth
worms in dirt
The worms are wiggling about.

The worms are wiggling about.
Bug
noun
Insect
noun
Examples
big insect
big bug
There are many insects in the rotten log.

There are many bugs in the rotten log.
The insect is cleaning its face.

The bug is cleaning its face.
Caterpillar
noun
Caterpillar
noun
Examples
The green caterpillar is crawling on the twig.

The green caterpillar is crawling on the twig.
green caterpillar
green caterpillar
The caterpillar is crawling slowly.

The caterpillar is crawling slowly.
8.11 Environment Environment

Hill
noun
Hill
noun
Examples
On top of the hill sits a marble statue.

over the hill

over the hill
hill in the countryside

hill in the countryside
Archipelago
noun
Archipelago
noun
Examples
The world's largest archipelago in size is Indonesia.

The worlds largest archipelago in size is Indonesia.
archipelago islands
archipelago islands
Mainland
noun
Mainland
noun
Examples
She swam all the way from the island to the mainland.
She swam all the way from the island to the mainland.
mainland cove
mainland cove
Mainland China
mainland China
The country of Greece consists of a mainland peninsula

and thousands of islands.
The country of Greece consists of a mainland peninsula and thousands of
islands.
Mountain
noun
Mountain
noun
Examples
There is snow on top of the mountain.

There is snow on top of the mountain.
mountain top
mountain top
The man is riding his bike down the mountain.

The man is riding his bike down the mountain.
Beach
noun
Beach
noun
Examples
I spent my holiday swimming at the beach.

I spent my vacation swimming at the beach.
beach holiday
beach vacation
sandy beach
sandy beach
The woman is running on the beach.

Mountain range
noun
Mountain range
noun
Examples
The world's largest mountain range is actually in the

middle of the Atlantic ocean.
The worlds largest mountain range is actually in the middle of the Atlantic
Ocean.
mid-Atlantic mountain range

mid-atlantic mountain range
beautiful mountain range

beautiful mountain range
The Alps mountain range is located in Europe.

Rain forest
noun
Rainforest
noun
Examples
Many modern medicines come from plants found in the

rainforest.
Many modern medicines come from plants found in the rain forest.
rainforest plants
rainforest plants
tropical rainforest
tropical rain forest
Island
noun
Islands
noun
Examples
He travelled by boat throughout the many islands off the

Florida coast.
He traveled by boat throughout the many islands off the Florida coast.
deserted islands
deserted islands
deserted island
deserted island
The country of Greece consists of a mainland peninsula

and thousands of islands.
The country of Greece consists of a mainland peninsula and thousands of
islands.
An island is surrounded by water.

An island is surrounded by water.
Forest
noun
Forest
noun
Examples
Forests across the world are shrinking in size.

Forests across the world are shrinking in size.
forest area
forest area
forest trees
forest trees
That deer ran away into the forest.

That deer ran away into the forest.
River
noun
River
noun
Examples
Before the bridge, we crossed the river by boat.

river raft
river raft
The river overflowed and flooded the town and

neighboring farms.
The river overflowed and flooded the town and neighboring farms.
running river
running river
flowing river
flowing river

The flowing river created the canyon.

The flowing river created the canyon.
winding river
winding river
Pond
noun
Pond
noun
Examples
Some frogs live their whole life by the pond they were
born in.
Some frogs live their whole life by the pond they were born in.
pond fish
pond fish
fresh water pond

fresh water pond

Marsh
noun
Marsh
noun
Examples
Alligators eat anything that enters the marsh.

Alligators eat anything that enters the marsh.
marsh land
marshland
marsh plant
marsh plant
Ocean
noun
Sea
noun
Examples
While crossing the Atlantic Ocean, the Titanic hit an

iceberg and sunk.
While crossing the Atlantic Ocean, the Titanic hit an iceberg and sunk.
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Pacific Ocean
Pacific Ocean
Oceans are important for trade between countries.

Oceans are import to trade between countries.
blue sea
blue ocean
open ocean
open ocean
The shark is swimming in the sea.

The shark is swimming in the ocean.
urchin on the sea bed

urchin on the ocean floor
Strait
noun
Strait
noun
Examples
A strait is a natural passage between two oceans.

A strait is a natural passage between two oceans.
Strait of Gibraltar
Strait of Gibraltar
Seaside
noun
Seaside
noun
Examples
Weekends are usually crowded at popular seaside

resorts.
Weekends are usually crowded at popular seaside resorts.
seaside resorts
seaside resorts
seaside resort
seaside resort
Lake
noun
Lake
noun
Examples
In the summer, we go on holiday to a cabin by the lake.

In the summer, we go on vacation to a cabin by the lake.
deep lake
deep lake
mountain lake
mountain lake
The swan is swimming in the lake.

The swan is swimming in the lake.
Field
noun
Field
noun
Examples
In the middle of the forest was a large grassy field.

In the middle of the forrest was a large grassy field.
grassy field
grassy field
The American football players are playing on the field.

The football players are playing on the field.
football field
football field
horse in a field
horse in a field
The ostrich is running in the field.

The ostrich is running in the field.

Grassland
noun
Grassland
noun
Examples
The savannahs of Africa are an example of grasslands.

The savannahs of Africa are an example of grasslands.
prairie grasslands
prairie grasslands
African grassland
African grassland

Wasteland
noun
Wasteland
noun
Examples
Many areas north of the Arctic circle are a vast

wasteland.
Many areas north of the Arctic circle are a vast wasteland.
vast wasteland
vast wasteland
desert wasteland
desert wasteland
Grass
noun
Grass
noun
Examples
Without water the grass will become brown and dry.

Without water the grass will become brown and dry.
dead grass
dead grass
green grass
green grass
white rabbit in the green grass



Sky
noun
Sky
noun
Examples
The blue sky turned grey as the dark clouds approached.

The blue sky turned gray as the dark clouds approached.
up in the sky
up in the sky
blue sky
blue sky
blue sky with white clouds

Desert
noun
Desert
noun
Examples
The desert is extremely hot during the day, and cold at

night.
The desert is extremely hot during the day, and cold at night.
desert animal
desert animal
desert sand
desert sand
hot desert
hot desert
The camels are walking in the desert.

The camels are walking in the desert.
Soil
noun
Soil
noun
Examples
The soil cracked due to the drought.

Rock
noun
Rock
noun
Examples
The man in the robe is throwing a rock.

The man in the robe is throwing a rock.
throw a rock
throw a rock
The two crabs are walking on a rock.

Dirt
noun
Earth
noun
Examples

worms in earth
worms in dirt
8.12 Flowers - Flowers

Rose
noun
Rose
noun
Examples
A red rose is very romantic.

A red rose is very romantic.
red rose
red rose
single red rose

single red rose
long-stemmed red rose

long stem red rose

Flower
noun
Flower
noun
Examples
Every Sunday morning I bring my wife fresh flowers.

Every Sunday morning I bring my wife fresh flowers.
fresh flower
fresh flower
single flower
single flower
flower in bloom
flower in bloom

Lily
noun
Lily
noun
Examples
white lily
white lily
There are more than one hundred species of lilies.

There are more than one hundred species of lilies.
pink water lily

pink water lily
Sunflower
noun
Sunflower
noun
Examples
sunflower seed
sunflower seed
Sunflowers grow to heights of between 8-12 feet.

Sunflowers grow to heights between 8-12 feet.
single sunflower
single sunflower
Dandelion
noun
Dandelion
noun
Examples
dandelion puff
dandelion puff
Dandelions are considered weeds.

Dandelions are considered weeds.
Dandelions are eaten in soups and salads in some places.

Dandelions are eaten in soups and salads in someplaces.
yellow dandelions
yellow dandelions
8.13 Mammals Mammals

Dog
noun
Dog
noun
Examples
We have had our dog for more than fifteen years.

We have had our dog for more than fifteen years.
old dog
old dog
Dogs are a man's best friend.

Dogs are a man's best friend.
hairy dog
hairy dog
cute dog
cute dog
brown dog outside house

brown dog outside house
big dog
big dog
The boy has a pet dog.

The boy has a pet dog.
The little white dog is playing with a yellow ball in the

yard.
The little white dog is playing with a yellow ball in the yard.
a brown dog and a black dog

a brown dog and a black dog
The shaggy dog is running after the ball.

The shaggy dog is running after the ball.
kennel
dog house
Cat
noun
Cat
noun
Examples
Domestic cats are common pets, but big cats are

dangerous..
Domestic cats are common pets, but big cats are dangerous.
big cat
big cat
A baby cat is called a kitten.

A baby cat is called a kitten.
pet cat
pet cat
black and white cat

black and white cat
The striped cat is playing with red wool.

The striped cat is playing with red yarn.
The black cat is walking across the screen.

The black cat is walking across the screen.
Mouse
noun
Mouse
noun
Examples
There is a mouse in the house, and it's a big problem.

There is a mouse in the house, and it's a big problem.
mouse trap
mouse trap

The mouse is eating grass.

The mouse is eating grass.
brown mouse
brown mouse
computer mouse
computer mouse
Rabbit
noun
Rabbit
noun
Examples
Bunny rabbits are really cute, and taste good too.

Bunny rabbits are really cute and taste good also.
bunny rabbit
bunny rabbit
I have never eaten rabbit.

I have never eaten rabbit.
rabbit stew
rabbit stew
brown rabbit
brown rabbit
white rabbit by running river

white rabbit by running river
The brown rabbit is eating leaves in the garden.

The brown rabbit is eating leaves in the garden.
The rabbit is in the field.

The rabbit is in the field.

Lamb
noun
Lamb
noun
Examples
little lamb
little lamb
A lamb is a baby sheep.

A lamb is a baby sheep.
The lambs are eating.

The lambs are eating.
8.14 Marine Life Marine Life

Seal
noun
Seal
noun
Examples
The young fur seal is confronting the king penguin.

fur seal and king penguin on the beach

The seal is spinning hula hoops.

The seal is spinning hula hoops.
I think seals are cute.

I think seals are cute.
It is important to lick the envelope to seal it tightly.

It is important to lick the envelope to seal it tight.
seal the envelope

seal the envelope
Seals and penguins live on Antartica.

Shark
noun
Shark
noun
Examples
great white shark

great white shark
The odds of being attacked by a shark is one in eleven

million.
The odds of being attacked by a shark is one in eleven million.
The shark is swimming in the sea.

The shark is swimming in the ocean.

Whale
noun
Whale
noun
Examples
blue whale
blue whale
The blue whale is the biggest creature on earth.

The blue whale is the biggest creature on earth.
humpback whale
humpback whale
The whale is swimming in the ocean.

The whale is swimming in the ocean.
The whales are coming up for air.

The whales are coming up for air.
Dolphin
noun
Dolphin
noun
Examples
jumping dolphin
jumping dolphin
The dolphin is swimming in the ocean.

The dolphin is swimming in the ocean.
Jellyfish
noun
Jellyfish
noun
Examples
The jellyfish is swimming in the ocean.

The jellyfish is swimming in the ocean.
transparent jellyfish
transparent jellyfish
The jellyfish are bobbing in the water.

The jellyfish are bobbing in the water.
Stingray
noun
Stingray
noun
Examples
The stingrays are swimming over the coral reef.

The stingrays are swimming over the coral reef.
The stingray is swimming on the bottom of the ocean.

The stingray is swimming on the bottom of the ocean.
brown stingray
brown stingray
Fur seal
noun
Fur seal
noun
Examples


Fish
noun
Fish
noun
Examples
Freshwater fish live in rivers and lakes.

Freshwater fish live in rivers and lakes.
Saltwater fish live in oceans and seas.

Saltwater fish live in oceans and seas.
The fish is swimming in the water.

The fish is swimming in the water.
The fish is looking at the bait.

The fish is looking at the bait.
freshwater fish
freshwater fish
saltwater fish
saltwater fish
Urchin
noun
Urchin
noun
Examples
yellow urchin under three rocks

yellow urchin under three rocks
The urchin is covered in spines.

The urchin is covered in spines.
urchin on the sea bed

urchin on the ocean floor
The sea urchin is crawling quickly along the ocean floor.

The sea urchin is crawling quickly along the ocean floor.
Octopus
noun
Octopus
noun
Examples
olive octopus on ocean floor

olive octopus on ocean floor
An octopus has eight arms.

An octopus has eight arms.
Octopuses are highly intelligent, with long and short

term memory.
Octopuses are highly intelligent, with long and short term memory.
The octopus is swimming in the ocean.

The octopus is swimming in the ocean.
The octopus is swimming underwater.

The octopus is swimming underwater.
eight-legged octopus
eight-legged octopus
Lobster
noun
Lobster
noun
Examples
The lobster is on the rock.

The lobster is on the rock.
live lobster
live lobster
Crab
noun
Crab
noun
Examples
The crab is walking on the beach.

The crab is walking on the beach.
orange and red crab

orange and red crab

Squid
noun
Squid
noun
Examples
giant squid
giant squid
The squid are swimming near the coral reef.

The squid are swimming near the coral reef.
8.15 Natural Disasters Natural Disasters

Flood
noun
Flood
noun
Examples
flood warning
flood warning
The flood destroyed the town.

The flood destroyed the town.
hit by a flood
hit by a flood
The jeep is pushing through the flood.

The jeep is pushing through the flood.
Typhoon
noun
Typhoon
noun
Examples
The typhoon in the Western Pacific blew the ship off

course.
The typhoon in the western pacific blew the ship off course.
pacific typhoon
pacific typhoon
It's windy outside.

It's windy outside.
windy day
windy day
Thunderstorm
noun
Thunderstorm
noun
Examples
A thunderstorm can be loud, wet and dangerous.

A thunder storm can be loud, wet and dangerous.
severe thunderstorm
severe thunderstorm
approaching thunderstorm
approaching thunderstorm
A thunderstorm is approaching.
A thunderstorm is approaching.
The thunderstorm is lighting up the dark forest.

The thunderstorm is lighting up the dark forest.
Hurricane
noun
Hurricane
noun
Examples
Modern radar equipment allows us to precisely track a

hurricane.
Modern radar equipment allows us to precisely track a hurricane.
hurricane force winds

hurricane force winds
A hurricane has formed over the ocean.

The satellite has captured a picture of a hurricane. A hurricane has formed
over the ocean.
massive hurricane
massive hurricane
The hurricane is blowing in from the sea.

The hurricane is blowing in from the sea.
Tornado
noun
Tornado
noun
Examples
A tornado can drop from a thunder storm without notice.

A tornado can drop from a thunder storm without notice.
killer tornado
killer tornado
The tornado is approaching the town.

The tornado is approaching the town.
big tornado
big tornado

Fire
noun
Fire
noun
Examples
The fire is burning.

The fire is burning.
burning fire
burning fire
The firemen are fighting the fire on the ladder.

The fire fighters are fighting the fire on the ladder.
Drought
noun
Drought
noun
Examples

drought conditions
drought conditions
Tsunami
noun
Tsunami
noun
Examples
The tsunami hit the city.

The tsunami hit the city.
hit by tsunami
hit by tsunami
Avalanche
noun
Avalanche
noun
Examples
avalanche danger
avalanche danger
The avalanche destroyed the ski resort, but luckily,

nobody was hurt.
The avalanche destroyed the ski resort, but luckily, nobody was hurt.
Earthquake
noun
Earthquake
noun
Examples
epicentre of an earthquake
epicenter of an earthquake
The earthquake that hit Tokyo measured 4.3 on the

Richter scale.
The earthquake that hit Tokyo measured 4.3 on the Richter scale.
The earthquake destroyed the building

The earthquake destroyed the building.
earthquake damage
earthquake damage
The earthquake is shaking the ground.

The earthquake is shaking the ground.
Sandstorm
noun
Sandstorm
noun
Examples
The sandstorm has touched down.

The sandstorm has touched down.
sudden sandstorm
sudden sandstorm
8.16 Plants - Plants

Leaf
noun
Leaf
noun
Examples
The leaf will turn yellow with too much water.

The leaf will turn yellow with too much water.
yellow leaf
yellow leaf
green leaf
green leaf
firefly on a leaf
firefly on a leaf
Bloom
verb
Bloom
verb
Examples
It takes light, water and fertilizer to make the roses

bloom.
It takes light, water and fertilizer to make the roses bloom.
spring bloom
spring bloom
The tulips have bloomed.

The tulips have bloomed.
flower in bloom
flower in bloom
Wilt
verb
Wilt
verb
Examples
When ignored the plants will eventually wilt and die.

When ignored, the plants will eventually wilt and die.
wilt and die

wilt and die
The flowers have wilted.

The flowers have wilted.
flowers wilt
flowers wilt
Branch
noun
Branch
noun
Examples
Birds love to sit and sing on the tree branch outside my

window.
Birds love to sit and sing on the tree branch outside my window.
tree branch
tree branch

Tree
noun
Tree
noun
Examples
We eat fruit every year from the apple tree in my back

garden.
We eat fruit every year from the apple tree in my back yard.
apple tree
apple tree
big tree
big tree
green-leafed tree
green leafed tree


Bush
noun
Bush
noun
Examples
There is a flowering bush in my front garden.

There is a flowering bush in my front yard.
flowering bush
flowering bush
Seed
noun
Seed
noun
Examples
An acorn is the seed pod from an oak tree.

An acorn is the seed pod from an oak tree.
seed pod
seed pod
pepper seed
pepper seed
sunflower seed
sunflower seed
sesame seed
sesame seed
Weed
noun
Weed
noun
Examples
It is difficult to get every weed out of my garden.

It is difficult to get every weed out of my garden.
weed the garden

weed the garden
The gardener is holding a weed.

The gardener is holding a weed.
pull a weed
pull a weed
8.17 Reptiles - Reptiles

Snake
noun
Snake
noun
Examples
I am afraid of snakes, because they may be poisonous.

I am afraid of snakes, because they may be poisonous.
poisonous snake
poisonous snake
slithering snake
slithering snake
coiled snake
coiled snake
The rattle snake is coiled, and ready to strike.

The rattlesnake is coiled, and ready to strike.
coiled rattle snake

coiled rattlesnake
The sea snake is swimming near the coral reef.

The sea snake is swimming near the coral reef.
Turtle
noun
Turtle
noun
Examples
sea turtle
sea turtle

green turtle in tank

green turtle in tank
The sea turtle is swimming in the sea.

The sea turtle is swimming in the sea.
8.18 Weather Weather

Ice
noun
Ice
noun
Examples
Keep your drinks cold with ice cubes.

Keep your drinks cold with ice cubes.
ice cube
ice cube
No ice, please.
No ice, please.
The ice cubes are melting.

The ice cubes are melting.
melting ice cubes

melting ice cubes
Don't slip and fall on the ice on the pavement.

Don't slip and fall on the ice on the sidewalk.
slippery ice
slippery ice
The children are ice skating on the ice.

The children are ice skating on the ice.
ice skating on the ice

ice skating on the ice
Warm
adjective
Warm
adjective
Examples
warm wind
warm wind
It's already autumn, but it's still warm these days.

It's already fall, but it's still warm these days.
warm weather
warm weather
She was known for being very warm and loving.

She was known for being very warm and loving.
warm and loving

warm and loving
I get a warm feeling when she enters the room.

I get a warm feeling when she enters the room.
a warm feeling
a warm feeling
Rain
noun
Rain
noun
Examples
falling rain
falling rain
Heavy rain causes flash flooding.

Heavy rain causes flash flooding.
heavy rain outside

heavy rain
The rain is falling on the street.

The rain is falling on the street.
Snow
noun
Snow
noun
Examples
snow day
snow day
The snow covered everything in a blanket of white.

The snow covered everything in a blanket of white.
blanket of snow
blanket of snow
Snow is falling at night.

Snow is falling at night.
falling snow
falling snow
fox in the snow

fox in the snow
The snow has covered everything.

The snow has covered everything.
snow on the ground

snow on the ground
The snow is falling in the woods.

The snow is falling in the woods.
It will snow tonight, so please hurry home.

It will snow tonight, so please hurry home.
Cloud
noun
Cloud
noun
Examples
I dont see a cloud in the sky.

I dont see a cloud in the sky.
a dark cloud
a dark cloud
fluffy cloud
fluffy cloud

Weather report
noun
Weather forecast
noun
Examples
Check the weather forecast before going sailing.

Check the weather report before going sailing.
check the weather forecast

check the weather report
weekly weather forecast

weekly weather report
Celsius
noun
Celsius
noun
Examples
Water freezes at zero degrees Celsius.

Water freezes at zero (0) degrees Celsius.
temperature in Celsius
temperature in Celsius
25 degrees Celsius
25 degrees Celsius

Today's temperature is 30 degrees Celsius.

Today's temperature is 30 degrees celsius.
centigrade
centigrade
Fahrenheit
noun
Fahrenheit
noun
Examples
Water freezes at thirty-two degrees Fahrenheit

Water freezes at thiry-two (32) degrees Fahrenheit.
Fahrenheit temperature measurement

fahrenheit temperature measurement
seventy-seven degrees Fahrehheit

seventy-seven degrees Fahrehheit
His body temperature was far above the normal 37

degrees Celcius.
His body temperature was far above the normal 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit.
Temperature
noun
Temperature
noun
Examples
As the temperature changes, so does our clothing.

As the temperature changes do does our clothing.
changing temperatures
changing temperatures

Humid
adjective
Humid
adjective
Examples
When the air is very humid you will feel wet all the time.
When the air is very humid you will feel wet all the time.
humid air
humid air
humid climate
humid climate
It's humid in August.

It's humid in August.
Windy
adjective
Windy
adjective
Examples

windy day
windy day
It's windy outside.

It's windy outside.
windy day
windy day
Fog
noun
Fog
noun
Examples
Driving in the fog is like driving through a cloud.

Driving in the fog is like driving through a cloud.
pea soup fog

pea soup fog

morning fog
morning fog
Cool
adjective
Cool
adjective
Examples
stay cool
stay cool
cool autumn breeze

cool autumn breeze
It's hot during the day, but cool at night.

It's hot during the day, but cool at night.
cool day
cool day
Hot
adjective
Hot
adjective
Examples
hot summer day

hot summer day
It's usually hot in August, but today it's really hot.

It's usually hot in August, but today it's really hot.
hot desert
hot desert
It's a hot day.

It's a hot day.
hot day
hot day
The sun is heating the hot desert.

The sun is heating the hot desert.
Sun
noun
Sun
noun
Examples
The sun is setting.

The sun is setting.
midday sun
midday sun

Weather
noun
Weather
noun
Examples
weather forecast
weather bulletin
In the afternoon, the weather will change.

In the afternoon, the weather will change.
check the weather forecast

check the weather report
The family is enjoying the fine weather.

The family is enjoying the fine weather.

weekly weather forecast

weekly weather report
Cold
adjective
Cold
adjective
Examples
be cold
be cold
I'm cold.
I'm cold.
This room is very cold.

This room is very cold.

The boy is cold.

The boy is cold.
cold day
cold day
cold outside
cold outside
The cold man is struggling to stay warm.

The cold man is struggling to stay warm.
Degree
noun
Degree
noun
Examples
The temperature is 30 degrees today.

The temperature is 30 degrees today.
one degree
one degree
Hail
noun
Hail
noun
Examples
Hail is falling.
Hail is falling.
large hail stones

large hail stones
Thunder storm
noun
Thunderstorm
noun
Examples
severe thunderstorm
severe thunderstorm
9.1 Aquarium Aquarium

Aquarium
noun
Aquarium
noun
Examples

fish at the aquarium

fish in a fish tank at the aquarium
9.2 Crossing Borders Crossing Borders

Tax-free
adjective
Tax-free
adjective
Examples
tax-free item
tax-free item
In the duty free area of the the airport, you can buy goods
tax-free.
In the duty free area of the the airport, you can buy tax-free goods.
Entry card
noun
Entry card
noun
Examples
entry card reader

entry card reader
Use your entry card to get in the building.

Use your entry card to get in the building.
Re-entry permit
noun
Re-entry permit
noun
Examples
multiple re-entry permit

multiple re-entry permit
The re-entry permit is valid for the duration of the visa.

The re-entry permit is good for the life of the valid visa.
Nationality
noun
Nationality
noun
Examples
dual nationality
dual nationality
What's your nationality?

What's your nationality?
Driver's license
noun
Driving licence
noun
Examples
New York State driving licence

New York State driver's license
My driving licence expired yesterday, so I can't drive.

My driver's license expired yesterday, so I can't drive.
Contraband
noun
Contraband
noun
Examples
contraband goods
contraband goods
The agents found contraband in the boot of the car.

The agents found contraband in the trunk of the car.
Quarantine
noun
Quarantine
noun
Examples
quarantine area
quarantine area
The government quarantined the town after the outbreak

of the deadly disease.
The government quarantined the town after the outbreak of the deadly
disease.
Customs
noun
Customs
noun
Examples
customs agent
customs agent

The customs officer confiscated the counterfeit goods.

The customs officer confiscated the conterfeit goods.
customs declaration form

Declaration form
noun
Declaration form
noun
Examples

Fill out the declaration forms before joining the queue.

Fill out the declaration forms before getting in line.
Fine
noun
Fine
noun
Examples
five hundred dollar fine

five-hundred-dollar fine
He received a fine for parking illegally.

He received a fine for parking illegally.
Illegal
adjective
Illegal
adjective
Examples
illegal substance
illegal substance
The customs agents seized the illegal cargo and arrested

several crew members.
The customs agents seized the illegal cargo and arrested several crew
members.
illegal pirated software

illegal pirated software
Visa
noun
Visa
noun
Examples
travel visa
travel visa
Chinese visa
Chinese visa
I want to get a visa to go to China.

I want to get a visa to go to China.
9.3 Crossing Borders

Action - Crossing
Borders Action
Inspect
verb
Inspect
verb
Examples
When you enter the country your bags will be inspected.

When you enter the country your bags will be inspected.
inspect carefully
inspect carefully
inspect with a magnifying glass

inspect with a magnifying glass
Confiscate
verb
Confiscate
verb
Examples
confiscate counterfeit goods

confiscate conterfeit goods
The customs officer confiscated the counterfeit goods.

The customs officer confiscated the conterfeit goods.
Declare
verb
Declare
verb
Examples
declare a disaster area

declare a disaster area
Declare any alcohol or tobacco goods you're bringing into

the country.
Declare any alcohol or tobacco goods you're bringing into the country.
Pay taxes
phrase
Pay taxes
phrase
Fill out
phrase
Fill out
verb
Examples
fill out a form

fill out a form
Fill out the form with a pen, not with a pencil.

Fill out the form with a pen, not with a pencil.
Visit relatives
phrase
Visit relatives
verb
9.4 Currency Exchange

- Currency Exchange
Cash
noun
Cash
noun
Examples
I do not like to carry cash with me when I go out.

I do not like to carry cash with me when I go out.
carry cash
carry cash
I am going to pay for my dinner in cash.

I am going to pay for my dinner with cash.
pay cash
pay cash
There are a few hundred dollars in cash.

There is a few hundred dollars in cash.
American cash
American cash
stacks of cash
stacks of cash
Small bill
phrase
Small notes
noun
Examples
I would prefer small notes to large.

I would prefer small bills to large.
no small notes
No small bills, please.
Convert
verb
Convert
verb
Examples
I need to convert my yen to American dollars.

I need to convert my Yen to US dollars.
convert my money
convert my money
Exchange rate
phrase
Exchange rate
phrase
Examples
What is the exchange rate for Euros?

What is the exchange rate for Euros?
low exchange rate

low exchange rate
exchange rate for US dollars to Japanese yen

exchange rate for US Dollars to Japanese Yen
Foreign exchange
phrase
Foreign exchange
phrase
Examples
You need to go to the foreign exchange to change your

money.
You need to go to the foreign exchange to change your money.
American foreign exchange

American foreign exchange
See the foreign exchange rates on the electronic display.

See the foreign exchange rates on the electronic display.
Change
phrase
Change money
verb
Examples
Change money at the airport.

change money at the airport.
change Euros to dollars

change Euros to Dollars
Traveler's check
noun
Travellers' cheque
noun
Examples
Use travellers' cheques to protect your identity.

Use traveler's checks to be protect your identity.
travellers' cheque receipts

traveler's check receipts
Japanese Yen
noun
Japanese yen
noun
Examples
The Japanese yen is not accepted in the United States.

Japanese Yen is not accepted in the United States.
twenty Japanese yen

twenty Japanese Yen
exchange rate for US dollars to Japanese yen

exchange rate for US Dollars to Japanese Yen
Euro
noun
Euro
noun
Examples
Use the Euro when travelling in Europe.

Use the Euro while travelling in Europe.
ten Euros
ten Euros

British Pound
phrase
British pound
noun
Examples
The British pound is not as common as the Euro.

The British Pound is not as common as the Euro.
fifty British pounds

fifty British Pounds
Coin
noun
Coin
noun
Examples
This vending machine only takes coins.

This vending machine only takes coins.
one coin
one coin
handful of coins
handful of coins
The woman is counting coins.

The woman is counting coins.
United States Dollar

noun
American dollar
noun
Examples
The American dollar is the legal currency in the United

States.
The American Dollar is the legal currency in the United States.
three American dollars

three American dollars

Currency
noun
Currency
noun
Examples
What currency is used in your country?

What currency is used in your country?
foreign currency
foreign currency
Money
noun
Money
noun
Examples
The use of money instead of bartering has changed the

world.
The use of money instead of bartering has changed the world.
US paper money
US paper money
The man is paying money.

The man is paying money.
pay money for goods

pay money for goods
spend money
spend money

Money is used as payment for goods and services.

Money is used as payment for goods and services.
paper money
paper money
Check
noun
Cheque
noun
Examples
Does the grocer accept a personal cheque?

Does the grocery store accept a personal check?
cashed cheque
cashed check
personal cheque
personal check
pay by cheque
pay by check
Can I pay by cheque?

Can I pay by check?
Change
verb
Change
verb
Examples
Change notes to coins.

Change cash to coins.
change money
change money
9.5 Entertainment Entertainment

Suspense
noun
Suspense
noun
Examples
A good suspense story will keep you on the edge of your

seat.
A good suspense story will keep you on the edge of your seat.
suspense thriller
suspense thriller

Theater
noun
Theatre
noun
Examples
We have tickets to the theatre for this Friday night.

We have tickets to the theater for this Friday night.
theatre company
theater company
performance at the theatre

performance at the theater
theatre stage
theater stage
Cartoon
noun
Cartoon
noun
Examples
Donald Duck is my favorite cartoon character.

Donald Duck is my favorite cartoon character.
cartoon character
cartoon character
Animation
noun
Animation
noun
Examples
You can make anything happen using animation.

You can make anything happen using animation.
cartoon animation
animation cartoon
I used to watch a lot of animation films when I was

young.
I used to watch a lot of animation films when I was young.
Mystery
noun
Mystery
noun
Examples
A good mystery keeps you wondering right to the end.

A good mystery keeps you wondering right to the end.
murder mystery
murder mystery
investigate a mystery
investigate a mystery
Comedy
noun
Comedy
noun
Examples
I expect a comedy to make me laugh.

I expect a comedy to make me laugh.
comedy of errors
comedy of errors
They are watching a comedy and laughing.

They are watching a comedy and laughing.
watch a comedy
watch a comedy
comedy show
comedy show
I love to watch comedy, because I love to laugh.

I love to watch comedy, because I love to laugh.
Romantic comedy
noun
Romantic comedy
noun
Examples
A romantic comedy is called a chick flick.

A romantic comedy is called a chick flick.
The woman is enjoying the romantic comedy, and the

man is sleeping.
The woman is enjoying the romantic comedy, and the man is sleeping.
good romantic comedy

good romantic comedy
Singer
noun
Singer
noun
Examples
I'm a singer.
I'm a singer.
A singer must have good control of her voice.

A singer must have good control of their voice.
opera singer
opera singer
male singer
male singer
Drama
noun
Drama
noun
Examples
A drama has a serious story line.

A drama has a serious story line.
drama queen
drama queen
The women are watching a moving drama.

The women are watching a moving drama.
moving drama
moving drama
Film
noun
Film
noun
Examples
Most films are produced on film.

Most movies are produced on film.
film star
film star
Digital photography has reduced the use of film for

picture taking.
Digital photography has reduced the use of film for picture taking.
film processing
film processing
documentary film
documentary film
I used to watch a lot of animation films when I was

young.
I used to watch a lot of animation films when I was young.
Actor
noun
Actor
noun
Examples
He was the star actor in many films.

He was the star actor in many films.
star actor
star actor
The actor is memorizing his lines.

The actor is memorizing his lines.
handsome actor
handsome actor
stage actor
stage actor
Actress
noun
Actress
noun
Examples
She felt lucky to have a job as a film actress.

She felt lucky to have a job as a movie actress.
film actress
movie actress
beautiful actress
beautiful actress
The guest actress gave a terrible performance.

Performance
noun
Performance
noun
Examples

performance art
performance art
live ballet performance

live ballet performance
performance at the theatre

performance at the theater
Documentary
noun
Documentary
noun
Examples
A documentary must always tell the truth.

A documentary must always tell the truth.
documentary film
documentary movie
The man is shooting a documentary.

The man is shooting a documentary.
documentary film
documentary film
Stage play
noun
Stage play
noun
Examples
Have you been to the theatre for a live stage play?

Have you been to the theater for a live stage play?
They are performing a stage play.

They are preforming a stage play.
live stage play

live stage play
act in a stage play

act in a play
Voice actor
noun
Voice actor
noun
Examples
Animated films are a good source of work for a voice

actor.
Animated films are a good source of work for a voice actor.
female voice actor

female voice actor
Musical
noun
Musical
noun
Examples
A musical can tell a story with songs.

A musical can tell a story with songs.
musical comedy
musical comedy
The woman is performing in a musical.

The woman is preforming in a musical.
musical performance
musical performance
Magazine
noun
Magazine
noun
Examples
A magazine can tell more about a story than a

newspaper.
A magazine can tell more about a story than a newspaper.
magazine format
magazine format
open magazines
open magazines
The woman is reading a magazine.

read a magazine
read a magazine
Star
noun
Star
noun
Examples

film star
movie star
Audiobook
noun
Audiobook
noun
Examples
good audiobook
good audiobook
I listen to audiobooks during my commute to work.

I listen to audiobooks during my commute to work.
TV show
phrase
TV programme
noun
Examples
They are recording that TV programme at the TV station.

They are recording that TV show at the TV station.
favourite TV programme
favorite TV show
Her favourite TV programme is on tonight.

Her favorite TV show is on tonight.
Video game
phrase
Computer game
noun
Examples
new computer game

new video game
I'm going to buy a new computer game this weekend.

I'm going to buy a new video game this weekend.
9.6 Exercise - Exercise

Run
verb
Run
verb
Examples
The goal in sprinting is to run a measured distance faster

than anyone else.
The goal in track is to run a measured distance faster than anyone else.
run sprints
run track

run on the beach

run on the beach
The man is running.

The man is running.
run in trainers
run in sneakers
The woman is running on the track.

The woman is running on the track.
The woman runs on the track.

The woman runs on the track.
The woman ran on the track.

The woman ran on the track.
run on a track
run on a track
Jump
verb
Jump
verb
Examples
In many sports the ability to jump is a major advantage.

In many sports the ability to jump is a major advantage.
high jump
high jump
The man is jumping the hurdle.

The man is jumping the hurdle.
jump a hurdle
jump a hurdle
ski jump
ski jump
The woman is jumping in the air.

The woman is jumping in the air.
jump in the air

jump in the air
The dolphin jumps out of the water.

The dolphin jumps out of the water.
The man is jumping on top of the mountain.

The man is jumping on top of the mountain.
The man jumped on top of the mountain.

The man jumped on top of the mountain.
The man jumps on top of the mountain.

The man jumps on top of the mountain.
jump on top of a mountain

jump on top of a mountain
Kick
verb
Kick
verb
Examples
In football the ability to control the ball is as important

as the ability to kick it.
In soccer the ability to control the ball is as important as the ability to kick
it.
kick the ball

kick the ball
The player is kicking the football.

The player is kicking the soccer ball.
Jogging
noun
Jogging
noun
Examples
jogging shoes
jogging shoes
I've lost three kilograms since I started jogging.

I've lost three kilograms since I started jogging.
The woman is jogging on a road by the ocean.

The woman is jogging on a road by the ocean.
Exercise
noun
Exercise
noun
Examples
exercise every day

exercise every day
You should exercise at least fifteen minutes every day.

You shoud execise at least fifteen minutes every day.
Swimming is the best exercise.

Swimming is the best exercise.
Walking is a kind of exercise.

Walking is a kind of exercise.
afternoon exercise
afternoon exercise
9.7 Flight - Flight

Boarding pass
noun
Boarding pass
noun
Examples
boarding pass for the flight

Do you have the boarding passes?

Do you have the boarding passes?
Boarding pass, please.

Boarding pass, please.
Departing gate
noun
Departure gate
noun
Examples
departure gate 43
departing gate 43
What is our departure gate?

What is our departing gate?
Departure
noun
Departure
noun
Examples
departure time
departure time
I would like to confirm the departure time for flight A3 to

New York.
I would like to confirm the departure time for flight A3 to New York.
departure date
departure date
Arrival
noun
Arrival
noun
Examples
arrival gate
arrival gate
Before arrival, complete the customs documents.

Before arrival, complete the customs documents.
arrival airport
arrival airport
Flight number
phrase
Flight number
noun
Examples
flight number 345

flight number 345
9.8 Hobbies - Hobbies

Movie
noun
Film
noun
Examples
A great night out includes dinner and a film.

A great night out includes diner and a movie.
film critic
movie critic
watch a film on a big screen TV

watch a movie on a big screen TV
The people are watching a film at a cinema.

The people are watching a movie at a movie theater.
Chess
noun
Chess
noun
Examples
Chess is a game of strategy and concentration.

Chess is a game of strategy and concentration.
chess tournament
chess tournament
play chess
play chess
Poker
noun
Poker
noun
Examples
I play poker with my friends every Wednesday evening.

I play poker with my friends every Wednesday evening.
poker night wednesdays

poker night wednesdays
play poker
play poker
Calligraphy
noun
Calligraphy
noun
Examples
My mother did all the calligraphy on my wedding

invitations.
My mother did all the calligraphy on my wedding invitations.
elegant calligraphy
elegant calligraphy
Chinese calligraphy
Chinese calligraphy
calligraphy pen
calligraphy pen
Guitar
noun
Guitar
noun
Examples
He played the electric guitar in a rock and roll band.

He played the electric guitar in a rock and roll band.
electric guitar
electric guitar
six-string guitar
six-string guitar
You play the guitar very well.

You play the guitar very well.
Dance
verb
Dance
verb
Examples
We go to the club every Saturday night so we can dance.

We go to the club every Saturday night so we can dance.
ballet dance
ballet dance
The dancers are dancing on the platform.

The dancers are dancing on the platform.
The dancers dance on the platform.

The dancers dance on the platform.
The dancers danced on the platform.

The dancers danced on the platform.
dance on a platform
dance on a platform
Sing a song
phrase
Sing a song
verb
Examples
sing a song
sing a song
It takes a few drinks before I can get up and sing a song

in public.
It takes a few drinks before I can get up and sing a song in public.
They are singing a song.

They are singing a song.
Trumpet
noun
Trumpet
noun
Examples
The trumpet is a valuable instrument in jazz music.

The trumpet is a valuable instrument in jazz music.
trumpet lessons
trumpet lessons
brass trumpet
brass trumpet
Violin
noun
Violin
noun
Examples
In country music a violin is called a fiddle.

In country music a violin is called a fiddle.
violin bow
violin bow
violin and bow

violin and bow
play the violin

play the violin
Play a musical instrument

phrase
Play a musical instrument

verb
Examples
I think it is important to learn to play a musical

instrument while growing up.
I think it is important to learn to play a musical instrument while growing
up.
play a musical instrument

play an instrument

Can you play a musical instrument?

Can you play a musical instrument?
Rock music
phrase
Rock music
noun
Examples
Rock music is always best when it is really loud.

Rock music is always best when it is really loud.
The man is performing rock music.

The man is preforming rock music.
sing rock music

sing rock music
Photo
noun
Photo
noun
Examples
A photo album is a great tool for reminiscing.

A photo album is a great tool for reminiscing.
photo album
photo album
This is a photo of my family.

This is a photo of my family.
Take a picture
phrase
Take a picture
verb
Examples
Can you take a picture?

Can you take a picture?
Please take a picture.

Please take a picture.
It is hard to take a picture from a speeding car.

It is hard to take a picture from a speeding car.
Surf the net

phrase
Surf the internet

verb
Examples


Your world opens up when you learn to surf the internet.

Your world opens up when learn to surf the net.
surf the internet on a laptop

surf the net on a laptop
Piano
noun
Piano
noun
Examples
I wish I had taken piano lessons when I was young.

I wish I had taken piano lessons when I was young.
piano lessons
piano lessons
The woman is teaching the girl to play the piano.

The woman is teaching the girl to play the piano.
grand piano
grand piano
Collect stamps
phrase
Collect stamps
verb
Examples
Do you collect stamps?

You can learn both history and geography when you

collect stamps.
You can learn both history and geography when you collect stamps.
collection of stamps
Ice skating
noun
Ice skating
noun
Examples
Ice skating can be graceful and beautiful.

Ice skating can be graceful and beautiful.
ice skating on a pond

ice skate on a pond
The people are ice skating outdoors.

The people are ice skating outdoors.
ice skating outdoors

ice skating outdoors
Music
noun
Music
noun
Examples
music industry
music industry
There are many types of music, and many more

subgenres.
There are many types of music, and many more subgenres.
Some say music is the universal language.

Some say music is the universal language.
music notes
music notes
Musical instrument
noun
Musical instrument
noun
Examples
musical instrument string

musical instrument string
Do you play a muscial instrument?

Do you play a muscial instrument?
There are many kinds of musical instruments.

There are many kinds of musical instruments.

Exercise
verb
Exercise
verb
Examples
exercise every day

exercise every day
I go out to exercise every day.

I go out to exercise every day.
The woman is exercising on the floor.

The woman is exercising on the floor.
The woman exercises on the floor.

The woman exercises on the floor.
The woman exercised on the floor.

The woman exercised on the floor.
exercise on the floor

exercise on the floor
Martial arts
noun
Martial arts
noun
Examples
combat martial arts

combat martial arts
Our martial arts instructor has practiced for twenty five

years.
Our martial arts instructor has practiced for twenty five years.
Fish
verb
Fish
verb
Examples
fish for flounder

fish for flounder
Every summer we fish for trout in rivers and lakes in the

country.
Every summer we fish for trout in rivers and lakes in the country.
Play chess
phrase
Play chess
verb
Play poker
phrase
Play poker
noun
Examples
On Wednesday nights we play poker at my house.

Wednesday nights we play poker at my house.
Enjoy a hobby
phrase
Enjoy
verb
Reading
noun
Reading
noun
Examples
The mother is reading aloud to her son.

The mother is reading aloud to her son.
He is in the middle of reading that book.

He is in the middle of reading that book.
Exercising
noun
Exercising
noun
Examples
I want to know why my body hurts after exercising.

I want to know why my body hurts after exercising.
Live longer by exercising more regularly.

Live longer by exercising more regularly.
Working out
phrase
Working out
noun
Playing cards
phrase
Playing cards
noun
9.9 Hotels - Hotels

Room
noun
Room
noun
Examples
New carpet is needed in every room in the house.

New carpet is needed in every room in the house.
A porter carried our bags to our room.

A porter carried our bags to our room.
hotel room
hotel room
dormitory room
dormitory room
room and board

room and board
Lobby
noun
Lobby
noun
Examples
I met my girlfriend in the lobby of the hotel.

I met my girl friend in the lobby of the hotel.
hotel lobby
hotel lobby
The lobby is on the first floor.

The lobby is on the first floor.
Single bed
phrase
Single bed
noun
Examples
The room came with a single bed.

The room came with a single bed.
single bed
single bed
single bed with a pink blanket

single bed with a pink blanket
Double bed
phrase
Double bed
noun
Examples
For the two of us we needed a double bedroom in the

hotel.
For the two of us we needed a double bed room in the hotel.
double bed
double bed
The room has a double bed.

The room has a double bed.
double bed room

double bed room
double bed room

double bed room
Wake-up service
phrase
Wake-up service
noun
Examples
I used the wake-up service to call me at 6 AM.

I used the wake-up service to call me at 6 o'clock AM.
Suite
noun
Suite
noun
Examples
I wanted a separate bedroom so I asked for a suite.

I wanted a separate bedroom, so I asked for a suite.
hotel suite
hotel suite
No vacancy
phrase
No vacancy
phrase
Examples
There was no vacancy at the hotel so we had to sleep in

our car.
There was no vacancy at the hotel, so we had to sleep in our car.
Tip
noun
Tip
noun
Examples
I left a tip for the maid on the pillow.

I left a tip for the maid on the pillow.
tip for the maid

tip for the maid
Do not forget to leave a tip for the waiter or waitress.

Do not forget to leave a tip for the waiter or waitress.
leave a tip
leave a tip
The gentleman is tipping the waiter.

The gentleman is tipping the waiter.
tip someone
Credit card
noun
Credit card
noun
Examples
The hotel requires a credit card to reserve a room.

The hotel requires a credit card to reserve a room.
Pay the bill with a credit card and the tip with cash.
Pay the bill with a credit card and the tip with cash.
pay by credit card

pay by credit card
Do you take credit cards?

Do you take credit cards?
buy with a credit card

credit card number

credit card number
Room service
phrase
Room service
noun
Examples
We called room service, who brought us dinner and

drinks in our room.
We called room service who brought us diner and drinks in our room.
room service meal

room service meal
The waiter is delivering room service.

Receipt
noun
Receipt
noun
Examples
When we checked out, the receipt listed all of our charges

for the stay.
When we checked out the receipt listed all of our charges for the stay.
hotel receipt
hotel receipt
shopping receipt
shopping receipt
I don't need a receipt.

I don't need a receipt.
Hotel
noun
Hotel
noun
Examples
The hotel had six hundred rooms, a restaurant and a

swimming pool.
The hotel had 600 rooms, a restaurant, and a swimming pool.
five star hotel

five star hotel
resort hotel
resort hotel
Front desk
noun
Front desk
noun
Examples
We checked in and out at the front desk.

We checked in and out at the front desk.
The man is working at the front desk.

The man is working at the front desk.
front desk of a hotel

front desk of a hotel
Waitress
noun
Waitress
noun
Examples
A waitress took our order at the restaurant.

A waitress took our order at the restaurant.
competent waitress
competant waitress
The waitress had many stains on her dress.

The waitress had many stains on her dress.
friendly waitress
friendly waitress
The waitress is holding a tray with glasses.

The waitress is holding a tray with glasses.
waitress in uniform
waitress in uniform
Lounge
noun
Lounge
noun
Examples
The lounge had a small band with a female singer.

The lounge had a small band with a female singer.
lounge singer
lounge singer
stylish lounge
stylish lounge
Laundry service
phrase
Laundry service
noun
Examples
When our clothes became dirty we used the hotel laundry

service.
When our clothes became dirty we used the hotel laundry service.
hotel laundry service

hotel laundry service
Sign in
verb
Check in
verb
Examples
You need a licence or passport when you check in at the

hotel.
You need a license or passport when you sign in at the hotel.
check in at the desk

sign in at the desk
Electronic key
noun
Electronic key
noun
Examples
The hotel uses an electronic key that looks like a credit

card to enter your room.
The hotel uses an electronic key that looks like a credit card to enter your
room.
electronic key card

electronic key card
electronic room key

electronic room key
Key
noun
Key
noun
Examples
I locked my keys inside the car.

I locked my keys inside the car.
car key
car key
room key
room key

Internet
noun
Internet
noun
Examples
These days I shop for books and music on the internet.

These days I shop for books and music on the Internet.
connect to the internet

connect to the Internet
world wide internet

world wide Internet
internet address
Internet address
Waiter
noun
Waiter
noun
Examples
Tell the waiter what you want him to bring you to eat.
Tell the waiter what you want him to bring you to eat.
tell the waiter

tell the waiter

hotel waiter
hotel waiter
Wi-Fi
noun
Wifi
noun
Examples
My laptop can connect to the Internet using wifi service

where it is available.
My laptop can connect to the Internet using Wi-Fi service where it is
available.
Wifi internet connection

Wi-Fi Internet connection
Wifi router
Wi-Fi router
Check in
phrase
Check in
verb
Examples
check in to a hotel
check in to a hotel
What time are we checking in?

What time is check in?
The hotel worker is checking in the guest.

The hotel worker is checking in the guest.
Check out
phrase
Check out
noun
Examples
check out of a hotel

check out of a hotel
Please check out before 10 AM.

Please check out before 10 AM.
The man is checking out of the hotel.

The man is checking out of the hotel.
Room number
noun
Room number
noun
Examples
room number 1010

room number 1010
We'll be staying at the City Hotel, room number 717.

We'll be staying at the City Hotel, room number 717.
Room key
noun
Room key
noun
Examples
electronic room key

electronic room key
The cost of replacing a lost room key is one hundred

dollars.
The cost of replacing a lost room key is one hundred dollars.
Wake up call
phrase
Wake-up call
phrase
Examples
receive a wake-up call

Hi, I'd like a wake-up call at fifteen minutes to six in the

morning.
Hi, I'd like a wake-up call at fifteen minutes to six in the morning.
Vacancy
noun
Vacancy
noun
Examples
There was no vacancy at the hotel so we had to sleep in

our car.
There was no vacancy at the hotel, so we had to sleep in our car.
9.10 Parks - Parks

Playground
noun
Playground
noun
Examples
school playground
school playground
At the playground, there is always a queue for the swings

and slide.
At the playground, there is always a line for the swings and slide.
park with a playground

Pool
noun
Pool
noun
Examples
We swim at the public pool every day in the summer.

We swim at the public pool everyday in the summer.
The lifeguard is watching the pool.

The lifeguard is watching the pool.

swimming pool
swimming pool
9.11 Paying a Visit Paying a Visit

Welcome
verb
Welcome
expression
Examples
Please enter, welcome to my home.

Please enter, welcome to my home.
Welcome home.
Welcome home.
Welcome to our home.

Welcome to our home.
Welcome back.
Welcome back.
Good evening. Welcome.

Good evening. Welcome.
Welcome to Japan!
Welcome to Japan!
Make yourself at home.

expression
Make yourself at home.

expression
Examples
Come in to my house and make yourself at home.

Come on in to my house and make yourself at home.
make yourself at home

make yourself at home
My name is
expression
My name is
expression
Examples
Hi, my name is Frank, what's yours?

Hi, my name is Frank, what is yours?
Hi.
expression
Hi.
expression
Examples
When I answer the phone I just say hi.

When I answer the phone I just say hi.
Sorry to keep you waiting.

expression
Sorry to keep you waiting.

expression
Examples
I know you have been here for a long time and I am sorry
to keep you waiting.
I know you have been here for a long time and I am sorry to keep you
waiting.
How have you been?

expression
How have you been?

expression
Examples
How have you been since I saw you last?

How have you been since I saw you last?
This is for you.

expression
This is for you.

expression
Examples
This present is for you; I hope you enjoy the new house.
This present is for you, I hope you enjoy the new home.
Knock
noun
Knock
verb
Examples
Please remember to knock on the door before you enter.

Please remember to knock on the door before you enter.
remember to knock
remember to knock
The man is knocking on the red front door.

The man is knocking on the red front door.
knock on a door
knock on the door
You're welcome.
expression
You're welcome.
phrase
Examples
You're welcome to return here any time you are in the

neighbourhood.
You're welcome to return here any time you are in the neighborhood.
Long time no see.

expression
Long time no see.

expression
This is (person's name).

expression
This is (person's name).

expression
9.12 Sporting Event Sporting Event

Winner
noun
Winner
noun
Examples
The winner of the game is the red team.

The winner of the game is red team.
big winner
big winner
winner of the race

winner of the race
Loser
noun
Loser
noun
Examples
Being the loser is never any fun.

Being the loser is never any fun.
bad loser
sore loser
unhappy loser
unhappy loser
Olympics
noun
Olympics
noun
Examples
The Olympics are an exciting international competition.

Summer Olympics
Summer Olympics
Olympic rings
Olympic rings
World Cup
noun
World Cup
noun
Examples
The Americans will have a hard time qualifying for the

World Cup.
The Americans will have a hard time qualifying for the World Cup.
World Cup team

World Cup team
Champion
noun
Champion
noun
Examples
The best boxer is the champion of the world.

The best boxer is the champion of the world.
world champion
world champion
Stadium
noun
Stadium
noun
Examples
The stadium is full of people for this game.

The stadium is full of the people for this game.
stadium seats
stadium seats
sports stadium
sports stadium
Cheer
verb
Cheer
verb
Examples
When the team is doing well the fans are all going to
cheer.
When the team is doing well the fans are all going to cheer.
cheer loudly
cheer loudly
The people are cheering.

The people are cheering.
Semi-final
noun
Semi-final
noun
Examples
The semi-final match will determine what team plays for

the championship.
The semi-final match will determine what team plays for the
championship.
semi-final match
semi-final match
Competition
noun
Competition
noun
Examples
The competition between the two teams was magnificent.

The competition between the two teams was magnificent.
epic competition
epic competition

competition on the sports field

competition on the sports field
Game
noun
Game
noun
Examples
The two teams played a famous game.

The two teams played a famous game.
game time
game time
exciting game
exciting game
watch a game
watch a game
The game starts at 8 o'clock.

The game starts at 8 o'clock.
Lose
verb
Lose
verb
Examples
Nobody likes to lose the big game.

Nobody likes to lose the big game.
lose badly
lose badly
He lost the game.

He lost the game.
lose a game
lose a game
The player is losing the card game.

The player is losing the card game.
The player loses the card game.

The player loses the card game.
The player lost the card game.

The player lost the card game.
lose a card game

lose a card game
Win
verb
Win
verb
Examples
At the end of the game somebody has to win.

At the end of the game somebody has to win.
win it all
win it all
The man won the race.

The man won the race.
We are going to win this match.

We are going to win this match.
Number 211 won the race.

Number 211 won the race.
Number 211 wins the race.

Number 211 wins the race.
Number 211 is winning the race.

Number 211 is winning the race.
win a race
win a race
Championship contest
phrase
Championship
noun
Examples
The final match is the championship contest.

The final match is the championship contest.
football championship contest

football championship contest
Team
noun
Team
noun
Examples
Her favourite team is the Dallas Cowboys American

football team.
Her favorite team is the Dallas Cowboys football team.
team game
team game
Okay team, hands in.

Okay team, hands in.
team effort
team effort

Athlete
noun
Athlete
noun
Examples
The athlete's body was in very good condition.

The athlete's body was in very good condition.
The athletes are playing football.

The athletes are playing soccer.

professional athlete
professional athlete
Player
noun
Player
noun
Examples
The best player in the league makes the most money.

The best player in the league makes the most money.
star player
star player
The player has the ball.

The player has the ball.
basketball player
basketball player
baseball player
baseball player

Watch
verb
Watch
verb
Examples
watch a film
watch a movie
Tomorrow we'll watch the big match at a restaurant.

Tomorrow we'll watch the big game at a restaurant.
watch a game
watch a game
watch a film on a big screen TV

watch a movie on a big screen TV
The family is watching television.

The family is watching television.
The fans are watching a game.

The fans are watching a game.
The family watches television.

The family watches television.
The family watched television.

The family watched television.
The tourists watch the sunset.

The tourists watch the sunset.
The tourists watched the sunset.

The tourists watched the sunset.
The tourists are watching the sunset.

The tourists are watching the sunset.
watch television
watch television
watch a sunset
watch a sunset
Manager
noun
Manager
noun
Examples
team manager
team manager
The manager was fired after the season.

The manager was fired after the season.
9.13 Sports Individual Sports Individual

Mixed martial arts
phrase
Mixed martial arts

noun
Examples
Mixed martial arts is a full contact sport with very few

safety rules.
Mixed martial arts is a full contact sport with very few safety rules.
Ping pong
noun
Ping pong
noun
Examples
Table tennis, also known as ping pong, has been an

Olympic sport since 1988.
Table tenis, also known as ping pong, has been an olympic sport since
1988.
ping pong table

ping pong table
play ping pong

play ping pong
The young man is playing ping pong in the basement.

The young man is playing ping pong in the basement.
Gymnastics
noun
Gymnastics
noun
Examples
Gymnastics requires strength and coordination; two

things I don't have.
Gymnastics requires strength and coordination, two things I don't have.
Olympic gymnastics
olympic gymnastics
The girl is doing gymnastics.

The girl is doing gymnastics.
Running
noun
Running
noun
Examples
Running is a great exercise to strengthen the heart and

lungs.
Running is a great exercise to strengthen the heart and lungs.
running for life

running for life
running race
running race
Swimming
noun
Swimming
noun
Examples
The lake is a great place to go swimming.

The lake is a great place to go swimming.
swimming pool
swimming pool
swimming race
swimming race
swimming platypus
swimming platypus
I like swimming.
I like swimming.
Horseback riding
phrase
Horseriding
noun
Examples
Horseriding was fun untill I fell off the horse.

Horseback riding was fun untill I fell off the horse.
The woman is horseriding.

The woman is horseback riding.
sport of horseriding
sport of horseback riding
Skiing
noun
Skiing
noun
Examples
down-hill skiing
down hill skiing
cross country skiing

cross country skiing
Always wear a safety helmet while down-hill skiing.

Always wear a safety helmet while down hill skiing.
Track and field

noun
Track and field

noun
Examples
I would be good at track and field if only I could run,

jump or throw.
I would be good at track and field if only I could run, jump or throw.
track and field event

can jump over
Tennis
noun
Tennis
noun
Examples
Tennis is played on clay, grass or hard courts.

Tennis is played on clay, grass or hard courts.
tennis court
tennis court
The women are playing tennis.

The women are playing tennis.
tennis match
tennis match
The woman is playing tennis.

The woman is playing tennis.
play tennis
play tennis
The young men are playing tennis.

The young men are playing tennis.
play tennis on a tennis court

play tennis on a tennis court
Badminton
noun
Badminton
noun
Examples
My family plays badminton in our back garden every

summer.
My family plays badminton in our back yard every summer.
back garden badminton

back yard badminton
play badminton
play badminton
Marathon
noun
Marathon
noun
Examples
Marathon races are run worldwide for charity as well as

competition.
Marathon races are run worldwide for charity as well as competition.
marathon race
marathon race
The marathon runners are racing.

The marathon runners are racing.
marathon runners
marathon runners
The runners are running a marathon.

The runners are running a marathon.
run a marathon
run a marathon
Boxing
noun
Boxing
noun
Examples
The man is practicing his boxing skills.

The man is practicing his boxing skills.
boxing ring
boxing ring
Auto racing
phrase
Car racing
phrase
Examples
The race car is racing on the car racing track.

The race car is racing on the auto racing track.
racing car on a car racing track

racing car on an auto racing track
Cars speed around the car racing track.

Cars speed around the auto racing track.
Golf
noun
Golf
noun
Examples
Do you play golf?

Do you golf?
The man is playing golf.

The man is playing golf.
play golf
play golf
Cycling
noun
Cycling
noun
Examples
The riders are competing in a cycling race.

The riders are competing in a cycling race.
cycling race
cycling race
9.14 Sports Team Sports Team

Baseball
noun
Baseball
noun
Examples
Baseball is known as America's pastime.

Baseball is known as America's passtime.
play baseball
play baseball
The teams are playing baseball.

The teams are playing baseball.
baseball game
baseball game
The man is playing baseball.

The man is playing baseball.
baseball player
baseball player
The players are playing baseball.

The players are playing baseball.
Ice hockey
noun
Ice hockey
noun
Examples
I learned to play ice hockey on frozen ponds.

I learned to play ice hockey on frozen ponds.
The players are playing ice hockey.

The players are playing ice hockey.
play ice hockey

play ice hockey
Volleyball
noun
Volleyball
noun
Examples
It's fun to watch and to play beach volleyball.

It's fun to watch and to play beach volleyball.
beach volleyball
beach volleyball
The teams are playing volleyball.

The teams are playing volleyball.
play volleyball
play volleyball
Let's play volleyball at the beach.

Let's play volleyball at the beach.
Basketball
noun
Basketball
noun
Examples
Basketball can be played anywhere from backyard hoops

to international arenas.
Basketball can be played anywhere from backyard hoops to international
arenas.
college basketball
college basketball
The man is playing basketball.

The man is playing basketball.
play basketball
play basketball
basketball player
basketball player
The boys and girls are playing basketball.

The boys and girls are playing basketball.
Soccer
noun
Football
noun
Examples
football match
soccer game
Football is the world's most popular sport.

Soccer is the word's most popular sport.
The athletes are playing football.

The athletes are playing soccer.
play football
play soccer
The players are playing football.

The players are playing soccer.
Football
noun
American football
noun
Examples
The American football players are playing on the field.

The football players are playing on the field.
catch an American football

catch a football
The teams are playing American football.

The teams are playing football.
Football
noun
Football
noun
9.15 Studying a
Language - Studying a
Language
Script
noun
Script
noun
Examples
Did you write the new film script in English?

Did you write the new movie script in English?
film script
movie script
The man is reading the script.

The man is reading the script.
read a script
read a script
Verb
noun
Verb
noun
Examples
How do I conjugate a verb when speaking English?

How do I conjugate a verb when speaking English?
verb conjugation
verb conjugation
Underline all verbs in this text.

Noun
noun
Noun
noun
Examples
A noun is a person, place or thing even in English.

A noun is a person, place, or thing even in English.
proper noun
proper noun
Adjective
noun
Adjective
noun
Examples
An adjective qualifies a noun when speaking or writing

English.
An adjective qualifies a noun when speaking or writing English.
qualifying adjective
qualifying adjective
Read aloud
phrase
Read aloud
phrase
Examples
read aloud to someone

read aloud to someone
It helps me to read aloud while studying English

It helps me to read aloud while studying English.
read English aloud

read English aloud
Repeat
verb
Repeat
verb
Examples
I will say a word and you will repeat it in English.

I will say a word, and you will repeat it in English.
repeat the word

repeat the word
Lesson
noun
Lesson
noun
Examples
It is easy to get behind if you miss an English lesson.

It is easy to get behind if you miss a English lesson.
don't miss a lesson

don't miss a lesson
The professor is teaching a lesson.

The professor is teaching a lesson.
teach a lesson
teach a lesson
Incorrect
adjective
Incorrect
adjective
Examples
That is the incorrect form of that word in English.

That is the incorrect form of that word in English.
incorrect word
incorrect word
Your answer to question one is incorrect.

Your answer to question one is incorrect.
incorrect answer
incorrect answer
Correct
adjective
Correct
adjective
Examples
What is the correct word in English?

What is the correct word in English?
correct word
correct word
Two plus two equals four is correct.

Two plus two equals four is correct.
That is correct.
That is correct.
correct answer
correct answer
Learn
verb
Learn
verb
Examples
The primary school students are learning on computers.

The elementary school students are learning on computers.
learn a foreign language

learn a foreign language
The boy is learning the saxophone.

The boy is learning the saxophone.
The boy learns the saxophone.

The boy learns the saxophone.
The boy learned the saxophone.

The boy learned the saxophone.
Study
verb
Study
verb
Examples
study law
study law
I study every day at school, and for three hours each

night.
I study every day at school, and for three hours each night.
study together
study together
The senior school students are studying in the library.

The high school students are studying in the library.
The senior school students study in the library.

The high school students study in the library.
The senior school students studied in the library.

The high school students studied in the library.
The senior school students are studying at the library.

The high school students are studying at the library.
study at a library
study at a library
Written composition
phrase
Written composition
noun
Correct
verb
Correct
verb
Examples
This sentence is wrong. Shall I correct it?

This sentence is wrong. Shall I correct it?
Can you correct this essay?

Can you correct this paper?
9.16 Tourism - Tourism

Mall
noun
Shopping centre
noun
Examples
There are a large variety of shops at the shopping centre.

There are a large variety of stores at the mall.
shopping centre
shopping mall
We are going to visit every large shopping centre in the

country while on holiday.
We are going to visit every large mall in the country while on vacation.
visit the shopping centre

visit the shopping mall
The shopping centre is full of people.

The mall is full of people.
Waterfall
noun
Waterfall
noun
Examples
Peter went over the waterfall in a barrel.

Peter went over the waterfall in a barrel.
flowing waterfall
flowing waterfall
waterfall in a rainforest
waterfall in a rainforest
The waterfall is beautiful.

The waterfall is beautiful.
Palace
noun
Palace
noun
Examples
We want to tour the Czar's palace before we leave the

country.
We want to tour the czar's palace before we leave the country.
the Czar's palace

the Czar's palace
famous palace
famous palace
Park
noun
Park
noun
Examples
national park
national park
The weather is perfect for a walk in the park.

The weather is perfect for a walk in the park.

go to the park
go to the park
The boy is reading a book in the park.

The couple is walking in the park.

The couple is walking in the park.
walk in a park
walk in the park
9.17 Travel - Travel

Interpreter
noun
Interpreter
noun
Examples
We need a budget interpreter to help us understand what

the numbers mean.
We need a budget interpreter to help us understand what the numbers
mean.
budget interpreter
budget interpreter
interpreter booth
interpreter booth
We need an interpreter.
We need an interpreter.
Information
noun
Information
noun
Examples
There is more up to the minute information on the radio

news than in magazines.
There is more up to the minute information on the radio news than in
magazines.
I gather information from the internet.

I gather information from the Internet.
information technology
information technology
I call directory enquiries to find phone numbers I don't

know.
I call information to find phone numbers I don't know.
call directory enquiries

call information
For information on a tourist location, ask a travel agent.

For information on a tourist location ask a travel agent.
start with good information

start with good information
information icon
information icon
Exit
noun
Exit
noun
Examples
To find your way out, look for the exit sign.

To find your way out look for the exit sign.
rear exit
rear exit
Find the motorway exit ramp leading to the tourist

attraction.
Find the highway exit ramp leading to the tourist attraction.
motorway exit ramp

highway exit ramp
emergency exit sign

exit sign
Where is the exit?

Where is the exit?
emergency exit
emergency exit
The man is exiting the building through the revolving

doors.
The man is exiting the building through the revolving doors.
exit a building
exit a building
Directions
noun
Directions
noun
Examples
Asking for directions is better than getting lost.

Asking for directions is better than getting lost.
ask for directions

ask for directions
Write down the directions, so you don't forget.

Write down the directions, so you don't forget.
Tourist attraction
noun
Tourist attraction
noun
Examples
My destination is a famous tourist attraction.

My destination is a famous tourist attraction.
Mt. Rushmore National Monument is a popular tourist

attraction.
Mt. Rushmore National Monument is a popular tourist attraction.

Guide
noun
Guide
noun
Examples
The guide will help you find your way in a strange place.
The guide will help you find your way in a strange place.
follow your guide

follow your guide
tour guide
tour guide
Arrange
verb
Arrange
verb
Examples
Make sure you arrange for lodging in advance.

Make sure you arrange for lodging in advance.
arrange for lodging

arrange for lodging
Suitcase
noun
Suitcase
noun
Examples
Do not leave valuables in your suitcase.

Do not leave valuables in your suitcase.
pack your suitcase

pack your suitcase
suitcase with wheels

suitcase with wheels
prepare a suitcase
prepare a suitcase
pack a suitcase
pack a suitcase
Tourist
noun
Tourist
noun
Examples
It should be fun to travel as a tourist.

It should be fun to travel as a tourist .
tourist destination
tourist destination
The tourist is taking pictures of the animals.

The tourist is taking pictures of the animals.
tourist on holiday
tourist on vacation

Itinerary
noun
Itinerary
noun
Examples
Your itinerary will tell you where to be at what time.

Your itinerary will tell you where to be at what time.
This is today's itinerary.

This is today's itinerary.
Guidebook
noun
Guidebook
noun
Examples
A guidebook will give you helpful information for your

trip.
A guidebook will give you helpful information for your trip.
read your guidebook

read your guidebook
guidebook with a map

Tour bus
noun
Tour bus
noun
Examples
A tour bus is a great way to take a group trip.

A tour bus is a great way to take a group trip.
take the tour bus

ride the tour bus
Travelling by tour bus will get you in to places you cannot

go by yourself.
Traveling by tour bus will get you into places you can not go by yourself.
travel by tour bus

travel by tour bus
tour bus
tour bus
Tour
verb
Tour
verb
Examples
Use a guide to tour a historical site the first time.

Use a guide to tour a historical site the first time.
tour the ruins

tour the ruins
The White House tour was very interesting.

The White House tour was very interesting.
White House tour

White House tour
hiking tour
hiking tour
Travel agency
noun
Travel agency
noun
Examples
A travel agency can help with all aspects of a trip.

A travel agency can help with all aspects of a trip.
travel agency and travel agent

travel agency and travel agent
travel agent at a travel agency

travel agent at a travel agency
Entrance
noun
Entrance
noun
Examples
Meet your tour guide at the entrance to the hotel.

Meet your tour guide at the entrance to the hotel.
highway entrance ramp

highway entrance ramp
aeroplane boarding entrance

airplane boarding entrance
Where is the entrance?

Where is the entrance?
The girl is moving towards the entrance.

The girl is moving toward the entrance.
Go sightseeing
phrase
Go sightseeing
verb
Examples
On a cruise there is time to go sightseeing in some ports.

On a cruise there is time to go sightseeing in some ports.
take time to go sightseeing

take time to go sightseeing
Accompany
verb
Accompany
verb
Examples
It is more fun to accompany someone than to travel

alone.
It is more fun to accompany someone than to travel alone.
accompany me
accompany me
Tour guide
noun
Tour guide
noun
Examples
A tour guide will know interesting information that will

help you enjoy the trip.
A tour guide will know interesting information that will help you enjoy the
trip.
knowledgeable tour guide

knowledgeable tour guide
The tour guide is conducting a tour.

The tour guide is conducting a tour.
hire a tour guide

hire a tour guide
Passport
noun
Passport
noun
Examples
passport stamp
passport stamp
American passport
American passport
I have a passport.
I have a passport.
Do you have a passport?

Do you have a passport?
Passport and ticket, please.

Passport and ticket, please.
passport and ticket

passport and ticket
Sightsee
verb
Sightsee
verb
Examples
sightsee in New York

sightsee in New York
We'll rest today, but sightsee tomorrow.

We'll rest today, but sightsee tomorrow.
Agenda
noun
Agenda
noun
Examples
follow your agenda closely

follow your agenda closely
Traveling
noun
Travelling
noun
Examples
I like travelling.
I like traveling.
The man's hobby is travelling.

The man's hobby is traveling.
long-distance travelling
long-distance traveling
9.18 Zoo - Zoo

Zoo
noun
Zoo
noun
Examples
zoo keeper
zoo keeper
The zoo near our house has a giant panda from China.
The zoo near our house has a giant panda from China.
The visitors of the zoo are watching the giraffe.

The zoo visitors are watching the giraffe.
animals in a zoo
animals in a zoo


10.1 Classroom Classroom

Chair
noun
Chair
noun
Examples
The cat likes sitting in the chair more than I do.

The cat like sits in the chair more than I do.
comfortable chair
comfortable chair
It is easier to study when you are sitting in a comfortable

chair.
It is easier to study when you are sitting in a comfortable chair.
brown leather chair

brown leather chair
Homework
noun
Homework
noun
Examples
Your homework is an important part of the learning

experience.
Your homework is one important part of the learning experience.
do your homework
do your homework

do homework
do homework
Dictation
noun
Dictation
noun
Examples
He took shorthand dictation of everything the teacher

said in class.
He took shorthand dictation of everything the teacher said in class.
shorthand dictation
shorthand dictation
Whiteboard
noun
Whiteboard
noun
Examples
The teacher uses erasable pens on the whiteboard in the

classroom.
The teacher uses erasable pens on the whiteboard in the classroom.
erasable whiteboard
erasable whiteboard
Make sure the markers are erasable before you use them
on the whiteboard.
Make sure the markers are erasable before you use them on the
whiteboard.
whiteboard markers
whiteboard markers
The whiteboard is hanging on the wall.

The whiteboard is hanging on the wall.
big whiteboard
big whiteboard
Blackboard
noun
Blackboard
noun
Examples
Chalk can make a terrible noise on the blackboard.

Chalk can make a terrable noise on the blackboard.
Clean the blackboard

Erase the blackboard.
It is easy to rub out and start again with chalk on the

blackboard.
It is easy to erase and start over with chalk on the blackboark.
classroom blackboard
classroom blackboard
After class I want you to stay and clean the blackboards.

After class I want you to stay and erase the blackboards.
Projector
noun
Projector
noun
Examples
We had a projector in the classroom to watch films.

We had a projector in the classroom to watch movies.
film projector
movie projector
projector and screen

projector and screen
Book
noun
Book
noun
Examples
Read the next chapter of your book before coming to

class.
Read the next chapter of your book before coming to class.
electronic book
electronic book
The library has over one million books on thousands of

subjects.
The library has over one million books on thousands of subjects.
book display
book display
open book
open book

read a book
read a book
Test
noun
Test
noun
Examples
To pass the test you have to study the material.

To pass the test you have to study the material.
take the test

take the test
multiple choice test

multiple choice test

sit a test
take a test
pass a test
pass a test
Quiz
noun
Quiz
noun
Examples
You can never be prepared for a pop quiz.
pop quiz
Pen
noun
Pen
noun
Examples
I take notes with a pen because it's easy to write with.

I take notes with a pen, because it's easy to write with.
ballpoint pen
ball point pen
Use a ballpoint pen with black ink to sign these papers.

write with a pen

write with a pen
ballpoint pen
ballpoint pen
Notebook
noun
Notebook
noun
Examples
I have a separate notebook for each class.

I have a separate notebook for each class.
one subject notebook

one subject notebook
white lined notebook

white lined notebook
The man is writing in the notebook.

The man is writing in the notebook.
Pencil
noun
Pencil
noun
Examples
sharpened pencil
sharpened pencil
Pencils are popular writing tools, as pencil marks erase

easily.
Pencils are popular writing tools, as pencil marks erase easily.
Pencils are made from graphite, and contain no lead.

Pencils are made from graphite, and contain no lead.
lead pencil
lead pencil
Can I borrow a pencil?

Can I borrow a pencil?
Is there lead in pencil lead?

Is there lead in pencil lead?
pencil lead
pencil lead
Eraser
noun
Rubber
noun
Examples
Can I use your rubber?

Can I use your eraser?
pencil rubber
pencil eraser
There is a rubber on the end of my pencil in case I make a

mistake.
There is an eraser on the end of my pencil in case I make a mistake.
blackboard rubber
blackboard eraser
pink rubber
pink eraser
pink and grey rubber

pink and gray eraser
Lecture
noun
Lecture
noun
Examples
I attended the lecture on world history.

I attended the lecture on world history.
history lecture
history lecture
Everyone was required to attend a lecture about the

school rules.
Everyone was required to attend a lecture about the school rules.
The young man is listen to a boring lecture.

The young man is listening to a boring lecture.
Class
noun
Class
noun
Examples
I'm taking classes in German and mathematics.

I'm taking a class in German and one in mathematics.
science class
science class
biology class
biology class
Textbook
noun
Textbook
noun
Examples
During the year we will cover the entire textbook.

During the year we will cover the entire textbook.
science textbook
science textbook
blue textbook
blue textbook
Please open your textbook to page 10.

Please open your textbook to page ten.
Problem
noun
Question
noun
Examples
If you are having trouble ask the teacher for help with
that question.
If you are having trouble ask the teacher for help with that problem.
solving the question

solving the problem
This question is easy.

This problem is easy.
easy question
easy problem
Answer the maths question.

Answer the math problem.
Question
noun
Question
noun
Examples
Don't be afraid to ask the teacher a question.

Don't be afraid to ask the teacher a question.
ask the question

ask the question
Answer that question once again, please.

answer a question
answer a question
think about the question

think about the question
Letter
noun
Letter
noun
Examples
letter p
letter p
Help me assemble the letters.

Help me assemble the letters.
Student
noun
Student
noun
Examples
I was never a great student, but I still learned a lot at

school.
I was never a great student, but I still learned a lot in school.
good student
good student
female student
female student
students in a student cafeteria

students in a student cafeteria
She is a university student.

She is a university student.
Teacher
noun
Teacher
noun
Examples
Mr. Smith was my favourite high school teacher.

Mr. Smith was my favorite high school teacher.
favourite teacher
favorite teacher
Our French teacher speaks the language at home.

Our French teacher speaks the language at home.
English teacher
English teacher
The teacher is teaching the kids in the classroom.

The teacher is teaching the kids in the classroom.
teacher in a classroom
Table
noun
Table
noun
Examples
We can all sit around the table to study together.

We can all sit around the table to study together.
sit at the table

sit at the table
wooden table
wooden table

Chalk
noun
Chalk
noun
Examples
You can use many colours of chalk on the blackboard.

You can use many colors of chalk on the blackboard.
blackboard chalk
blackboard chalk
coloured chalk
colored chalk
chalk in a chalk box

chalk in a chalk box
Marker
noun
Felt-tip pen
noun
Examples
A marker makes a broader line than a pencil.

A marker makes a broader line than a pencil.
permanent marker
permanent marker
black marker
black marker
The man is holding a permanent marker.

The man is holding a permanent marker.
black permanent marker

black permanent marker
Dictionary
noun
Dictionary
noun
Examples
When I travel I carry an English dictionary.

When I travel I carry an English to English dictionary.
English dictionary
english/ English dictionary
English dictionary
English dictionary
German-English electronic dictionary

German-English electronic dictionary
The book and the dictionary are on the table.

The book and the dictionary are on the table.
I have an English-French dictionary.

I have an English-French dictionary.
Map
noun
Map
noun
Examples
Check the map to find your way to your destination.

Check the map to find your way to your destination.
read the map

read the map
GPS map
GPS map

Classroom
noun
Classroom
noun
Examples
classroom behaviour
classroom behavior
Advanced Mathematics is in classroom 101.

Advanced Mathematics is in classroom 101.
The kids are in the classroom.

The kids are in the classroom.
kids in a classroom
kids in a classroom
empty classroom
empty classroom
School
noun
School
noun
Examples
The kids are going to school.

The kids are going to school.
arrive at school
arrive at school
Chair
noun
Chair
noun
Examples
The chair is attached to the school desk.

wooden chair
wooden chair
school desk with attached chair

Desk
noun
Desk
noun
Examples


10.2 Classroom Actions

- Classroom Actions
Draw
verb
Draw
verb
Examples
You can draw anything on anything and have fun doing

it.
You can draw anything on anything and have fun doing it.
draw a picture
draw a picture
The children are drawing and painting in their nursery

class.
The children are drawing and painting at kindergarten class.
I asked the illustrator to draw me a picture.

I asked the illustrator to draw me a picture.
The artist is drawing a picture.

The artist is drawing a picture.
The artist draws a picture.

The artist draws a picture.
The artist drew a picture.

The artist drew a picture.
The artist is drawing Chinese characters with a writing

brush.
The artist is drawing Chinese characters with a writing brush.
Attend classes
phrase
Attend classes
phrase
Examples
To pass the course you have to attend all the classes.

To pass the course you have to attend all the classes.
attend all the classes

attend all the classes
Arrive
verb
Arrive
verb
Examples
Please arrive at school and class on time every day.

Please arrive at school and class on time every day.
arrive on time
arrive on time
Drive safely and let me know when you arrive home.

Drive safe, and let me know when you arrive home.
arrive home
arrive home
arrive at school
arrive at school
The father is arriving at the park.

The father is arriving at the park.
The father arrives at the park.

The father arrives at the park.
The father arrived at the park.

The father arrived at the park.
arrive at a park
arrive at a park
Attend a lecture
phrase
Attend a lecture
verb
Examples
Everyone was required to attend a lecture about the

school rules.
Everyone was required to attend a lecture about the school rules.
attend the lecture

attend the lecture
Answer
verb
Answer
verb
Examples
When the teacher asks questions you are expected to

answer.
When the teacher asks questions you are expected to answer.
answer the questions

answer the questions
The kids want to answer the question.

The children will answer the question.
answer a question
answer a question

The students are answering the questions.

The students are answering the questions.
The students answer the questions.

The students answer the questions.
The students answered the questions.

The students answered the questions.
Teach
verb
Teach
verb
Examples
Some subjects are difficult to teach to kids.

Some subjects are difficult to teach to kids.
teach the children

teach the children
Who will teach the class about Canadian history?

Who will teach the class about Canadian history.
teach history
teach history
The woman is teaching the children.

The woman is teaching the children.
teach to
teach to
teach a lesson
teach a lesson
I teach history.
I teach history.
The teacher is teaching the class.

The teacher is teaching the class.
The teacher teaches the class.

The teacher teaches the class.
The teacher taught the class.

The teacher taught the class.
teach a class
teach a class
Take a test
phrase
Sit a test
verb
Examples
The students are sitting a test in the classroom.

The students are taking a test in the classroom.
sit a test
take a test
I am always nervous knowing I have to sit a test.

I am always nervous knowing I have to take a test.
Ask
verb
Ask
verb
Examples
If you have any questions please ask me now.

If you have any questions, please ask me now.
ask questions now

ask questions now
The teacher is asking the student a question.

The teacher is asking the student a question.
ask a question
ask a question
The university student is asking a question.

The university student is asking a question.
The university student asks a question.

The university student asks a question.
The university student asked a question.

The university student asked a question.
The university student is asking the professor a question.

The university student is asking the professor a question.
The university student asks the professor a question.

The university student asks the professor a question.
The university student asked the professor a question.

The university student asked the professor a question.
ask the professor a question

ask the professor a question
Be late
verb
Be late
verb
Examples
Call the school if you are going to be late.

Call the school if you are going to be late.
to be late for school

to be late for school
be late for work

be late for work
I will be late tomorrow because I have a doctor's

appointment.
I will be late tomorrow because I have a doctor's appointment.
Explain
verb
Explain
verb
Examples
She spent the whole meeting trying to explain where the

money went.
She spent the whole meeting trying to explain where the money went.
explain your actions

explain your actions
The man is explaining the idea.

The man is explaining the idea.
explain an idea
explain an idea
He explained it very clearly.

He explained it very clearly.
The professor is explaining the diagram.

The professor is explaining the diagram.
The professor explains the diagram.

The professor explains the diagram.
The professor explained the diagram.

The professor explained the diagram.
explain a diagram
explain a diagram
Close
verb
Close
verb
Examples
close a window with a handle

close a window with a handle
Close your book.

Close your book.


The university student is closing the door.

The university student is closing the door.
The university student closes the door.

The university student closes the door.
The university student closed the door.

The university student closed the door.
close a door
close a door
We must be close to the fire because I can smell the

smoke.
We must be close to the fire because I can smell the smoke.
must be close
must be close
Underline
verb
Underline
verb
Examples
underline with red

underline with red

She needed to underline all of the vocabulary words in

her story.
She needed to underling all of the vocabulary words in her story.
underline your name

underline your name
Wipe
verb
Wipe
verb
Examples
A wet cloth is the best thing to wipe the blackboard with.

A wet cloth is the best thing to wipe the chalk board with.
wipe it clean
wipe it clean
The person is wiping the floor with a towel.

The person is wiping the floor with a towel.
wipe with a towel

wipe with a towel
The person is wiping the table with a yellow cloth.

The person is wiping the table with a yellow cloth.
wiping table with cloth

wiping the table with a cloth
The man is wiping the mirror with a cloth.

The man is wiping the mirror with a rag.
wipe with a cloth

wipe with a rag
Erase
verb
Rub out
verb
Examples
The student is rubbing out the writing.

The student is erasing the writing.
After class I want you to stay and clean the blackboards.

After class I want you to stay and erase the blackboards.
clean the board

erase the board
Read
verb
Read
verb
Examples
I find myself trying to read English with the appropriate

accent.
I find myself trying to read English with the appropriate accent.
read English
read English
I like to read books about fairy tales.

I like to read books about fairy tales.
read quietly
read quietly

read a magazine
read a magazine

read a book
read a book
Turn off the televison, and read a book.

Turn off the televison, and read a book.
read the newspaper

read the newspaper
The mother is reading to her daughter.

The mother is reading to her daughter.
The mother reads to her daughter.

The mother reads to her daughter.
The mother read to her daughter.

The mother read to her daughter.
The mother is reading a book to her daughter.

The mother is reading a book to her daughter.
The mother reads a book to her daughter.

The mother reads a book to her daughter.
The mother read a book to her daughter.

The mother read a book to her daughter.
read a book to one's daughter

read a book to one's daughter
read to one's daughter

read to one's daughter
We have to read ten books this school term.

We have to read ten books this school semester.
Make a sentence
phrase
Make a sentence
verb
Examples
make a sentence
make a sentence
Sometimes it is very hard to make a sentence from a

vocabulary word.
Sometimes it is very hard to make a sentence from a vocabulary word.
Open
verb
Open
verb
Examples
The woman is opening the curtains.

The woman is opening the curtains.
Please open the door.

Please open the door.
Open your book.

Open your book.
open a window
open a window
The boy is opening the door.

The boy is opening the door.
The boy opens the door.

The boy opens the door.
The boy opened the door.

The boy opened the door.
open a door
open a door
Listen
verb
Listen
verb
Examples
listen to a speaker
listen to a speaker
We listened to the consultant's report on our company.

We listened to the consultant's report on our company.
The woman is listening closely.

The woman is listening closely.
listen closely
listen closely
The girl is listening to music with earphones.

The girl is listening to music with headphones.
The woman is listening to music.

The woman is listening to music.
listen to music with earphones.

listen to music with headphones
The woman listens to music.

The woman listens to music.
The woman listened to music.

The woman listened to music.
The boy is listening to the sound of the ocean.

The boy is listening to the sound of the ocean.
The boy listens to the sound of the ocean.

The boy listens to the sound of the ocean.
The boy listened to the sound of the ocean.

The boy listened to the sound of the ocean.
listen to music
listen to music
listen to a sound
listen to a sound
Attend
verb
Attend
verb
Examples
attend class
attend class
attend a meeting
attend a meeting
Everyone in the department is attending a meeting.

The people are attending the meeting.

The people are attending the meeting.
The people are attending the meeting in the boardroom.

The people are attending the meeting in the boardroom.
The people attend the meeting in the boardroom.

The people attend the meeting in the boardroom.
The people attended the meeting in the boardroom.

The people attended the meeting in the boardroom.
The people attend the meeting.

The people attend the meeting.
The people attended the meeting.

The people attended the meeting.
attend a meeting in the boardroom

attend a meeting in the boardroom
Pass a test
phrase
Pass
verb
Examples
The teenager passed her driving test.

The teenager passed her driving test.
Absent
adjective
Absent
10.3 Classroom
Expressions Classroom Expressions
Slower, please.
expression
Slower, please.
expression
Examples
I'm having trouble following what you are saying; go

slower, please.
I'm having trouble following what you are saying, go slower, please.
Go slower, please.
Go slower, please.
I don't understand.
expression
I don't understand.
expression
Examples
I don't understand the language well enough to follow

you.
I don't understand the language well enough to follow you.
Once again, please.

expression
Once again, please.

expression
Examples

It's difficult.
expression
It's difficult.
expression
Examples
Don't give up school just because it is very difficult.

Don't give up school just because it is very difficult.
very difficult
very difficult
difficult problem
difficult problem
10.4 Occupations Occupations

Director
noun
Director
noun
Examples
company director
company director
He's the director of my company.

He's the director of my company.
The director tells the actors what to do.

The director tells the actors what to do.
director's cut
directors cut
film director
movie director
A director in a company has a high level of responsibility.

A director in a company has a high level of responsibility.
director of finance
director of finance
Nurse
noun
Nurse
noun
Examples
The nurse spends more time with the patient than the
doctor.
The nurse spends more time with the patient than the doctor.
head nurse
head nurse
The nurse spends more time with patients than the

doctor does.
The nurse spends more time with patients than the doctor does.
male nurse
male nurse
The woman is a nurse.

The woman is a nurse.
female nurse
female nurse
The nurse at the school infirmary is examining the

student.
The nurse at the school infirmary is examining the student.
Accountant
noun
Accountant
noun
Examples
The accountant must give the board a full accounting of

where the money went.
The accountant must give the board a full account of where the money
went.
licensed accountant
licensed accountant
My accountant understands my expenses and bills better

than I do.
My accountant understands my expenses and bills better than I do.
my accountant
my accountant
Lawyer
noun
Lawyer
noun
Examples
Our company lawyer says it's legal to sell the stock now.
Our company lawyer says it's legal to sell the stock now.
company lawyer
company lawyer
A good lawyer can keep you out or get you out of legal
trouble.
A good lawyer can keep you out or get you out of legal trouble.
another lawyer
another lawyer
The lawyer is defending the criminal.

The lawyer is defending the criminal.
lawyer in a courtroom
lawyer in a courtroom
I'm not a lawyer, but I hope to be in the future.

I'm not a lawyer, but I hope to be in the future.
Clerk
noun
Shop assistant
noun
Examples
Pay the shop assistant behind the counter before you

leave the shop.
Pay the clerk behind the counter before you leave the store.
pay the shop assistant

pay the clerk
friendly shop assistant

friendly store clerk
The shop assistant is giving the customer change and the

bag of goods.
The store clerk is giving the customer change and the bag of goods.
Employee
noun
Employee
noun
Examples
I applied to be an employee of the company, but was

turned down.
I applied to be an employee of the company but was turned down.
employee benefits
employee benefits
female employee
female employee
The employees are having a meeting in the boardroom.

Police officer
noun
Police officer
noun
Examples
The job of a police officer is to protect and serve the

public.
The job of a police officer is to protect and serve the public.
police officer
police officer
The police officer is questioning the driver.

The police officer is questioning the driver.
police officer in uniform

police officer in uniform
Office worker
noun
Office worker
noun
Examples
The office worker is an important cog in any large

company.
The office worker is an important cog in any large company.
part time office worker

part-time office worker
Farmer
noun
Farmer
noun
Examples
A farmer works from sunrise to sunset without a break.

A farmer works from sunrise to sunset without a break.
cotton farmer
cotton farmer
The farmer is in the wheat field.

The farmer is in the wheat field.
farmer on a farm
farmer on a farm
Cook
noun
Cook
noun
Examples
We hired a new cook for the hotel restaurant.

We hired a new cook for the hotel restaurant.
short order cook

short order cook
head cook
head cook
She is a cook at a four star restaurant.

She is a cook at a four-star restaurant.
Housewife
noun
Housewife
noun
Examples
The hardest worker anywhere is the housewife.

The hardest worker anywhere is the housewife.
hardy housewife
hardy housewife
The housewives are shopping at the supermarket.

Professional athlete
phrase
Professional athlete
noun
Examples
The working life of a professional athlete lasts a very

short time.
The working life of a professional athlete lasts a very short time.
high-paid professional athlete

high-paid professional athlete
Factory worker
phrase
Factory worker
noun
Examples
The efficiency of the plant relies on the ability of the

factory workers.
The efficiency of the plant relies on the ability of the factory worker.

Engineer
noun
Engineer
noun
Examples
A good engineer can design and build systems.

A good engineer can design and build systems.
systems engineer
systems engineer
civil engineer
civil engineer
I am an engineer.
I am an engineer.
Doctor
noun
Doctor
noun
Examples
If you become ill, go to the doctor.

If you get sick go to the doctor.
doctor visit
doctor visit
I am a doctor.
I am a doctor.

see a doctor
see a doctor
medical doctor
medical doctor
The doctor is examining the foot.

The doctor is examining the foot.
Firefighter
noun
Fireman
noun
Examples
We depend on the fireman to save lives and property.

We depend on the firefighter to save lives and property.
lifesaving fireman
lifesaving firefighter
The fireman is carrying a fire extinguisher.

The firefighter is carrying a fire extinguisher.
fireman with a fire extinguisher

firefighter with a fire extinguisher
Secretary
noun
Secretary
noun
Examples
My secretary is organized and thorough.

My secretary is organized and detailed.
Secretaries' Day
Secretary's Day
The secretary is on the phone.

The secretary is on the phone.
busy secretary
busy secretary
Manager
noun
Manager
noun
Examples
The department manager is in charge of production.

The department manager is in charge of production.
department manager
department manager

Company worker
phrase
Company worker
noun
Examples
A company worker is the heart of the company's

operation.
A company worker is the heart of the company's operation.
Businessman
noun
Businessman
noun
Examples
The businessman keeps sales and production working

together.
The businessman keeps sales and production working together.
working businessman
working businessman
international businessman
international businessman


Professor
noun
Lecturer
noun
Examples
My maths lecturer talked so slowly that I fell asleep in

class.
My math professor talked so slow that I fell asleep in class.
maths lecturer
math professor
Our daughter is a university lecturer, and our son is a

businessman.
Our daughter is a university professor, and our son is a businessman.
Programmer
noun
Programmer
noun
Examples
computer programmer
computer programmer
Some programmers work from home, so they don't have

to commute to work.
Some programmers work from home, so they don't have to commute to
work.
I am a programmer.
I am a programmer.
Salesman
noun
Salesman
noun
Examples
top salesman
top salesman
Good salesmen are critical for the company's success.

Good salesmen are critical for the company's success.
He is a salesman.
He is a salesman.
The salesman is greeting a customer.

The salesman is greeting a customer.
car salesman
car salesman
Policeman
noun
Policeman
noun
Examples
policeman on patrol
police officer on patrol
A policeman's job is not easy.

A police officer's job is not easy.
The policeman is patrolling the town.

The policeman is patrolling the town.
policeman on duty
policeman on duty
Banker
noun
Banker
noun
Examples
greedy banker
greedy banker
I met with ten bankers before I received a loan to buy a

house.
I met with 10 bankers before I received a loan to buy a house.
Writer
noun
Writer
noun
Examples
famous writer
famous writer
I work as a dentist, but I really want to be a writer.

I work as a dentist, but I really want to be a writer.
She is my favourite writer, because her books are so

moving.
She is my favorite writer, because her books are so moving.
The writer is outlining a story on paper.

The writer is outlining a story on paper.
writer at her desk

writer at her desk
Designer
noun
Designer
noun
Examples
interior designer
interior designer
There are many kinds of designers, but I'm a fashion

designer.
There are many kinds of designers, but I'm a fashion designer.
Artist
noun
Artist
noun
Examples
aspiring artist
aspiring artist
Many artists struggle for a long time before achieving

success.
Many artists struggle for a long time before acheiving success.

brush.
The artist is painting.

The artist is painting.
talented artist
talented artist
Soldier
noun
Soldier
noun
Examples
army soldier
army soldier
Ten thousand soldiers were dispatched to site of the

battle.
Ten thousand soldiers were dispatched to the site of the battle.
The soldiers are moving into position.

The soldiers are moving into position.
combat-ready soldiers
combat ready soldiers
Entrepreneur
noun
Entrepreneur
noun
Examples
entrepreneur lifestyle
entrepreneur lifestyle


Construction worker
noun
Builder
noun
Examples
unemployed builder
unemployed construction worker
You can earn a high salary as a construction worker, but

it's really hard work.
You can earn a high salary as a construction worker, but it's really hard
work.
The construction worker is measuring wood.

The construction worker is measuring wood.
construction worker on the job

construction worker on the job
Homemaker
noun
Housewife
noun
Examples
full-time housewife
full-time homemaker
Housewives do very valuable work, but usually don't get

paid.
Homemakers do very valuable work, but usually don't get a paycheck.
President
noun
President
noun
Examples
The company president is only 36 years old.

The company president is only 36 years old.
company president
company president
Before he was president of the country, he was president

of a large company.
Before he was president of the country, he was president of a large
company.
President of the United States

President of the United States
Mechanic
noun
Mechanic
noun
Examples
The mechanic is repairing the car.

The mechanic is repairing the car.
mechanic at a garage
mechanic at an auto repair shop
10.5 Office - Office

Boss
noun
Boss
noun
Examples
I have to call my boss when I'm going to miss work.

I have to call my boss when I'll miss work.
call the boss

call the boss

company boss
company boss
The boss is blaming the worker.

The boss is blaming the worker.
strict boss
strict boss
Customer
noun
Customer
noun
Examples
Always smile when talking to a customer.

Always smile when talking with a customer.
important customer
important customer
The customer is always right.

The customer is always right.
The customer is buying groceries with a credit card.

The customer is buying groceries with a credit card.
paying customer
paying customer
customer service
customer service
Fax
noun
Fax
noun
Examples
I will send you the papers by fax straight away.

I will send you the papers by fax right away.
I got your fax.

I got your fax.
telephone and fax

telephone and fax
Coworker
noun
Coworker
noun
Examples
I go out to eat with my coworker every Thursday.

I go out to eat with my coworker every Thursday.
friend and coworker

friend and coworker
The coworkers are having a meeting.

Telephone
noun
Telephone
noun
Examples
He used my telephone to call his mother.

He used my telephone to call his mother.
cordless telephone
cordless telephone
telephone card
telephone card
The man is making a call on the telephone.

The woman is making a call on the telephone.
telephone and fax

telephone and fax

The black telephone is on the table.

The blue telephone is on the table.
Voice over Internet Protocol telephone

Voice over Internet Protocol telephone
Meeting
noun
Meeting
noun
Examples
lunch meeting
lunch meeting
We have a meeting tomorrow morning at 10:30 a.m. at

the City Park Hotel.
We have a meeting tomorrow morning at 10:30 a.m. at the City Park
Hotel.
business meeting
business meeting




Document
noun
Document
noun
Examples
print a document
print a document

sign a document
sign a document
Boss
noun
Boss
noun
Examples

company boss
company boss
strict boss
strict boss
10.6 Office Equipment Office Equipment

Computer
noun
Computer
noun
Examples
I spend at least five hours a day working at my computer.

I spend at least five (5) hours a day working at my computer.
personal computer
personal computer
We have four computers and four TVs in my house.

We have 4 computers and 4 TVs in my house.
laptop computers
laptop computers
I have two computers: a laptop computer and a desktop

computer.
I have two computers: a laptop computer and a desktop computer.
desktop computer
desktop computer

use a computer for work

use a computer for work
computer monitor
computer monitor
Fax machine
noun
Fax machine
noun
Examples
Send the documents on your fax machine.

Send the documents on your fax machine.
received on the fax machine

received on the fax machine
Printer
noun
Printer
noun
Examples
laser printer
laser printer
The printer at the office is broken.

The printer at the office is broken.
Copy machine
noun
Photocopier
noun
Examples
The photocopier was very expensive.

The copy machine was very expensive.
colour photocopier
color copy machine
Desk
noun
Desk
noun
Examples
The phone is on the desk.

The black telephone is on the desk.
on the desk
on the desk
There are chairs, books and a desk in the study.

There are chairs, books, and a desk in the study.
10.7 Office Supplies Office Supplies

Scotch tape
noun
Sellotape
noun
Examples
Sellotape is perfect for wrapping presents.

Scotch tape is perfect for wrapping presents.
roll of sellotape
roll of scotch tape
Garbage pail
noun
Rubbish bin
noun
Examples
Put the rubbish bin out by the kerb every Tuesday to be

emptied.
Put the garbage pail out by the curb every Tuesday to be emptied.
Paper
noun
Paper
noun
Examples
Use notebook paper to take the test.

Use notebook paper to take the test.
notebook paper
notebook paper
paper and pencil

paper and pencil
Letter size, legal size... all of the different paper sizes

confuse me.
Letter size, legal size...all of the different paper sizes confuse me.
piece of paper
piece of paper
Apply glue to the paper.

DVD
noun
DVD
noun
Examples
We watch films on the DVD player every Wednesday

night.
We watch movies on the DVD player every Wednesday night.

You can borrow books, CDs, and DVDs from the library.
Stapler
noun
Stapler
noun
Examples
Return my stapler!
Return my stapler!
Staple
noun
Staple
noun
Examples
box of staples
box of staples
I've run out of staples.

I'm out of staples.
Paper clip
phrase
Paper clip
noun
Examples
box of paper clips

box of paper clips
Do you have a paper clip?

Do you have a paper clip?
CD
noun
CD
noun
Examples
Folder
noun
Folder
noun
Examples
paper folder file

paper folder file
10.8 School - School

Holiday
noun
Holiday
noun
Examples
New Year is my favourite holiday each year.

New Years is my favorite holiday each year.
holiday party
holiday party
holiday decorations
holiday decorations
Elementary school
noun
Primary school
noun
Examples
We went to the same primary school when we were little.

We went to the same elementary school when we were little.
Middle school
noun
Secondary school
noun
Examples
Secondary schools are also called junior high schools.

Middle schools are also called junior high schools.
My twelve-year-old brother goes to secondary school.

My twelve-year-old brother goes to middle school.
My 12 year old brother goes to secondary school.

My twelve-year-old brother goes to middle school.
secondary school student

middle school student
High school
noun
High school
noun
Examples
High school was the best time of my life.

High school was the best time of my life.
When I was in high school, I played football for the

school team.
When I was in high school, I played soccer for the school team.
University
noun
University
noun
Examples
While at university I had to choose what to do with my

life.
While at the university I had to chose what to do with my life.
attending university
attending University
old university
old university
He received a full scholarship from a famous university.

He received a full scholarship from a famous university.
College
noun
College
noun
Examples
I studied engineering at college.

I studied engineering while I was going to college.
college of engineering
college of engineering
I lived in the dormitory for all four years at university.

I lived in the dormitory for all four years of college.
Tuition
noun
Tuition
noun
Examples
The cost of tuition is so high it makes university

prohibitive for many people.
The cost of tuition is so high it makes college prohibitive for many people.
expensive tuition
expensive tuition
pay tuition
pay tuition
University tuition fees are expensive.

College tuition is expensive.
Gym
noun
Gym
noun
Examples
We watched a lot of basketball games in the school gym.

We watched a lot of basketball games in the school gym.
school gym
school gym
School year
noun
School year
noun
Examples
The school year lasts for nine months of the year.

The school year lasts for nine months of the year.
School holiday
noun
School holiday
noun
Examples
Spring break is the longest school holiday of the year.

Spring break is the longest school holiday of the year.
Spring break is my favourite school holiday.

Spring break is my favorite school holiday.
Vacation
noun
Holiday
noun
Examples
We all go home for the Christmas holidays.

We all go home for Christmas vacation.
Christmas holidays
Christmas vacation
It is necessary to find a job during my summer holiday.

It is necessary to find a job during my summer vacation.
Summer vacation
noun
Summer holiday
noun
Examples
It is necessary to find a job during my summer holiday.

It is necessary to find a job during my summer vacation.
My family always takes a summer holiday to my

grandmother's house.
My family always takes a summer vacation to my grandmother's house.
I'm going on a trip abroad during the summer holiday.

I'm going on a trip abroad during summer vacation.
Summer school
noun
Summer school
noun
Examples
I need to pass all my classes so I don't have to go to

summer school.
I need to pass all my classes, so I don't have to go to summer school.
Final
noun
Finals
noun
Examples
There is a lot of stress to pass all your finals.

There is a lot of stress to pass all your finals.
pass your finals

pass your finals
Department
noun
Department
noun
Examples

Principal
noun
Head teacher
noun
Examples
My grandfather used to be a head teacher.

My grandfather used to be a principal.
10.9 School Supplies School Supplies

Backpack
noun
Rucksack
noun
Examples
He carried his books, pencils and papers in the rucksack.

He carried his books, pencils and papers in the backpack.
rucksack on his back

backpack on his back
red and black rucksack

red and black backpack
Scissors
noun
Scissors
noun
Examples
Use scissors to cut out the pictures.

Use scissors to cut out the pictures.
sharp scissors
sharp scissors
pair of scissors
pair of scissors
The hairdresser is cutting the hair with scissors.

The hair dresser is cutting the hair with scissors.
Tack
noun
Drawing pin
noun
Examples
Put a drawing pin in the corner of the paper to hold it in

place while you draw.
Put a tack in the corner of the paper to hold it in place while you draw.
drawing pin
thumb tack
red drawing pin

red thumbtack
Ballpoint pen
noun
Ballpoint pen
noun
Examples


Mechanical pencil
noun
Mechanical pencil
noun
Examples
You can replace the lead in a mechanical pencil when it

breaks.
You can replace the lead in a mechanical pencil when it breaks.
mechanical pencil lead

mechanical pencil lead
The red mechanical pencil has a green rubber.

The red mechanical pencil has a green eraser.
red mechanical pencil

red mechanical pencil
Ruler
noun
Ruler
noun
Examples

twelve inch ruler

twelve inch ruler
measuring ruler
measuring ruler
Lead
noun
Lead
noun
Examples
Wooden pencils must be sharpened when the lead

breaks.
Wooden pencils must be sharpened when the lead breaks.
lead pencil
lead pencil
Glue
noun
Glue
noun
Examples
Use glue to repair the broken cup.

Use glue to repair the broken cup.
permanent glue
permanent glue
white glue
white glue

10.10 Work Place Work Place

Superior
noun
Superior
noun
Examples
My superiors are very demanding, but I'm learning a lot.

My superiors are very demanding, but I'm learning a lot.
my superior
my superior
I have to report to my superior every morning.

I have to report to my superior every morning.
superior at work
superior at work
Colleague
noun
Colleague
noun
Examples
He was my colleague when we were both teachers.

He was my colleague when we were both teachers.
my work colleague
my work colleague
I would call my partner a colleague of mine.

I would call my partner a colleague of mine.
colleague at work
colleague at work
I have worked with most of my colleagues for many

years.
I have worked with most of my colleagues for many years.
esteemed colleagues
esteemed colleagues
David and I are colleagues.

David and I are colleagues.
Finish work
phrase
Finish work
phrase
Examples

I finish work at eight PM, so I'll meet you at nine at the

restaurant.
I finish work at eight PM, so I'll meet you at nine at the restaurant.
I try to finish my work by quitting time every day.

I try to finish my work by quitting time every day.
finish my work
finish my work
Enterprise
noun
Enterprise
noun
Examples
Enterprise means business; free enterprise leads to

competition for business.
Enterprise means business.
free enterprise system

free enterprise system
Company
noun
Company
noun
Examples
I work for a company that makes socks and underwear.

I work for a company that makes socks and underwear.
small company
small company
company office
company office
The new software company has 340 company employees.

The new software company has 340 company employees.
Assign
verb
Assign
verb
Examples
I assign work to my employees every morning.

I assign work to my employees every morning.
assign work
assign work
Overtime
noun
Overtime
noun
Examples
If you work more than forty hours a week, you'll be paid

overtime.
If you work more than fourty hours a week, you'll be paid overtime.
overtime hours
overtime hours

Bonus
noun
Bonus
noun
Examples
The size of my bonus is depends on how much work I do.

The size of my bonus depends on how much work I do.
annual bonus
annual bonus
Christmas bonus
Christmas bonus
Salary
noun
Salary
noun
Examples
I receive a small salary plus commissions each month.

I receive a small salary plus commissions each month.
monthly salary
monthly salary
cash salary
cash salary
How much is the salary?

How much is the salary?
Wage
noun
Wage
noun
Examples
Without an education it is hard to make a liveable wage.

Without an education it is hard to make a livable wage.
liveable wage
livable wage
minimum wage
minimum wage
Subordinate
noun
Subordinate
noun
Examples
She reports to me, so she is my subordinate.

She reports to me, so she is my subordinate.
subordinate worker
subordinate worker
subordinates
subordinates
I got angry with my subordinate.

I got mad at my subordinate.
Supervise
verb
Supervise
verb
Examples
My job is to supervise other workers.

My job is to supervise other workers.
It's hard to supervise.

It's hard to supervise.
Shift
noun
Shift
noun
Examples
Some workers work the overnight shift to make extra

money.
Some workers make extra money to work the overnite shift.
work the late shift

work the late shift
11.1 Language Language

Translate
verb
Translate
verb
Examples
I can translate the document by next Friday.

I can translate the document by next Friday.
translate a document
translate a document
translate from English to Japanese

translate from English to Japanese
Translate the following sentence.

Translate the following sentence.
Sometimes we must translate a story into the local

language.
Sometimes we must translate a story into the local language.
translate the story

translate the story
I have a computer program that will help translate

English for me.
I have a computer program that will help translate English for me.
translate English for me

translate English for me
translate from English to French

translate from English to French
Language
noun
Language
noun
Examples
The easiest way to learn English is to speak the language.

The easiest way to learn English is to speak the language.
speak the language

speak the language
English and French languages

English and French language
Korean is the official language.

Korean is the official language.
Character
noun
Character
noun
Examples
Are all the characters the same in Japanese as they are in

English?
Are all the characters the same in English as they are in English?
The Chinese character for the word "dao" means "road"

or "way".
The Chinese character for the word dao means road or way.

brush.
Linguistics
noun
Linguistics
11.2 Life Events - Life

Events
Birthday
noun
Birthday
noun
Examples
Next Tuesday is my birthday, and I'm having a birthday

party.
Next Tuesday is my birthday, and I'm having a birthday party.
birthday party
birthday party

The children are celebrating the boy's birthday.

The children are celebrating the boy's birthday.
Buy
verb
Buy
verb
Examples
Tomorrow, I'm going to the shopping centre, and I'll buy

new clothes.
Tomorrow, I'm going to the mall, and I'll buy new clothes.
buy at a bargain
buy at a bargain
The woman is buying groceries with a credit card.

The woman is buying groceries with a credit card.
buy food
buy food
The woman is buying clothing with a credit card.

The woman is buying clothing with a credit card.

airport.
The couple is buying clothes.

The couple is buying clothes.
The couple buys clothes.

The couple buys clothes.
The couple bought clothes.

The couple bought clothes.
buy clothes
buy clothes
Retire
verb
Retire
verb
Examples
In thirty years, I hope to retire from the company.

In thirty years, I hope to retire from the company.
retire before the age of 65

retire before the age of 65
The man just retired, and he is celebrating with his

coworkers.
The man just retired, and he is celebrating with his coworkers.
retire from a company

retire from a company
Graduation
noun
Graduation
noun
Examples
high school graduation

high school graduation
My whole family came to my university graduation.

My whole family came to my college graduation.
graduation ceremony
graduation ceremony
The student is attending the graduation ceremony.

The student is attending the graduation ceremony.
Promotion
noun
Promotion
noun
Examples
promotion policy
promotion policy
He is up for a promotion, but the competition is fierce.

He is up for a promotion, but the competition is fierce.
receive a promotion
receive a promotion
Anniversary
noun
Anniversary
noun
Examples
50th anniversary
50th anniversary
Silver is the traditional gift for the 25th Wedding

Anniversary.
Silver is the traditional gift for the 25th Wedding Anniversary.

The couple is celebrating their anniversary.

The couple is celebrating their anniversary.
celebrate an anniversary
celebrate an anniversary
Funeral
noun
Funeral
noun
Examples
funeral parlour
funeral parlor
A funeral is a time to grieve and remember.

A funeral is a time to grieve and remember.
There are many different customs associated with

funerals.
There are many different customs associated with funerals.
funeral ceremony
funeral ceremony
Home
noun
Home
noun
Examples
come home early

return home early
The woman is returning home.

The woman is returning home.
The family moved to a new house.

The family moved to a new home.
new house
new home
Job
noun
Job
noun
Examples
I started this job last year.

I started this job last year.
find a job
find a job
Travel
verb
Travel
verb
Examples
The man is going to travel.

The man is going to travel.
travel with luggage

travel with luggage
travel by tour bus

travel by tour bus
After I graduate, I will travel the world for one year.

Graduate
verb
Graduate
verb
Examples

I graduate from school in May, so I want to find a job.

I graduate from school in May, so I want to find a job.
Without good grades you will not graduate from school.

Without good grades you will not graduate from school.
Move
verb
Move
verb
Examples
I've just moved to Tokyo.

I've just moved to Tokyo.
I moved to the suburbs last year.

I moved to the suburbs last year.
The family moved to a new house.

The family moved to a new home.
Birth
noun
Birth
noun
Examples
The birth of my little sister was very exciting for me.

The birth of my little sister was very exciting for me.
birth of a child
birth of child
Wedding
noun
Wedding
noun
Examples
June wedding
June wedding
There are a lot of weddings in June, as some think it`s a

lucky month for love.
There are a large number of weddings in June, as some think its a lucky
month for love.
wedding ceremony
wedding ceremony
Born
adjective
Be born
verb
Examples
Napoleon Bonaparte was born on August the 15th, 1769.

Napoleon Bonaparte was born on August 15th, 1769.
I was born in 1980.

I was born in 1980.
Get a job
phrase
Get a job
verb
Die
verb
Die
verb
Examples
When ignored the plants will eventually wilt and die.

When ignored, the plants will eventually wilt and die.
Without enough drinks people would dehydrate and die.

Without enough drinks people would dehydrate and die.
Some plants will die if there is a freeze tonight.

Some plants will die if there is a freeze tonight.
die of an illness
die of an illness
He died in an accident last year.

He died in an accident last year.
Marry
verb
Marry
verb
Examples
My mother and father were married for fifty years.

My mother and father were married fifty (50) years.
My uncle Peter has been married three times.

My uncle Peter has been married three times.
I want to marry you.

I want to marry you.
Engage
verb
Be engaged
verb
Examples
Are you engaged? Congratulations!

Are you engaged? Congratulations!
11.3 Religion - Religion

Festival
noun
Festival
noun
Examples
Cannes hosts the world's most famous film festival every

year.
Cannes hosts the world's most famous film festival every year.
Cannes film festival

Cannes film festival
I went to the film festival.

I went to the film festival.
Ceremony
noun
Ceremony
noun
Examples
The president spoke at our graduation ceremony.

The president spoke at our graduation ceremony.
graduation ceremony
graduation ceremony
It is easy to become more attached to the ceremony than

the beliefs.
It is easy to become more attached to the ceremony than the beliefs.
religious ceremony
religious ceremony
wedding ceremony
wedding ceremony
funeral ceremony
funeral ceremony
Religion
noun
Religion
noun
Examples
People take their religion and faith very seriously.

People take their religion and faith very seriously.
discuss religion
discuss religion
Judaism, Christianity, Buddhism and many other

religions have priests.
Judaism, Christianity, Buddihuism and many other religions have priests.
Islam
noun
Islam
noun
Examples
The Islam faith was founded by the prophet Muhammad.

The Islam faith was founded the prophet Muhammad.
five pillars of Islam

five pillars of Islam
Holy Book of Islam

Holy Book of Isalm
Protestantism
noun
Protestantism
noun
Examples
Protestantism came as a break from the Roman Catholic

Church.
Protestantism came as a break from the Roman Catholic Church.
Protestant reformation
Protestant reformation
Catholicism
noun
Catholicism
noun
Examples
Catholicism is the religion of those who accept the

leadership of the Pope.
Catholicism is the religion of those who accept the leadership of the Pope.
Roman Catholic Church

Roman Catholic Church
Hinduism
noun
Hinduism
noun
Examples
Hinduism, from India, involves the belief in

reincarnation and many gods.
Hinduism, from India, involves the belief in reincarnation and many gods.
India's Hinduism
India's Hinduism
Buddhism
noun
Buddhism
noun
Examples
Buddhism is based on the teachings of the Buddha, the

enlightened one.
Buddhism is based on the teachings of the Buddha, the enlightened one.
Chinese Buddhism
Chinese Buddhism
Buddhist teachings
Buddhist teachings
Temple
noun
Temple
noun
Examples
Many people go to temple for prayer.

Many people go to temple for prayer.
going to temple
going to temple
I toured the temples in Kyoto.

I toured the temples in Kyoto.
Mosque
noun
Mosque
noun
Examples
The courtyard of Muhammad's home was the first

mosque.
The courtyard of Muhammad's home was the first mosque.
Friday mosque
Friday mosque
At a mosque, Muslims pray every day.

At a mosque, muslims pray every day.
Church
noun
Church
noun
Examples
Many Christians feel it is important to attend church

every Sunday.
Many Christians feel it is important to attend church every Sunday.
Sunday church service

Sunday church service
I want to visit every old church in Paris while I am here.

I want to visit every old church in Paris while I am here.
old country church

old country church
white church
white church
Statue
noun
Statue
noun
Examples
Meet me by the statue of the horse in the town square.

Meet me by the statue of the horse in the town square.
erected a statue
erected a statue
Statue Of Justice
Statue of Justice

Taoism
noun
Taoism
noun
Examples
Taoism is also known as Daoism.

Taoism is also known as Daoism.
Bible
noun
Bible
noun
Examples
Holy Bible
Holy Bible
The Bible is the best-selling book in the history of

civilization.
The Bible is the best-selling book in the history of civilization.
Quran
noun
Quran
noun
Examples
Holy Quran
Holy Quran
The Quran is the holy book of the Muslim religion.

The Quran is the holy book of the Muslim religion.
Priest
noun
Priest
noun
Examples
Roman Catholic priest

Roman Catholic Priest

Judaism
noun
Judaism
noun
Examples
History of Judaism
History of Judaism
Judaism has been practiced for over three thousand

years.
Judaism has been practiced for over three thousand years.

12.1 Study Subjects Study Subjects

Agriculture
noun
Agriculture
noun
Examples
Agriculture is an important industry in every country.

Agriculture is an important industry in every country.
agricultural product
agriculture product
English
noun
English
noun
Examples
Can you translate from English to Chinese for me?

Can you translate from English to Chinese for me?
English translation
English translation
Mr. Suzuki teaches English.

Mr. Suzuki teaches English.
Business
noun
Business
noun
Examples
do business
do business
I'll be in Tokyo next week on business.

I'll be in Tokyo next week on business.
How is business?
How is business?
Art
noun
Art
noun
Examples
art class
art class
This is my favourite piece of art in this art museum.

This is my favorite piece of art in this Art Museum.
piece of art
piece of art
modern art museum

modern art museum
I'm studying art.

I'm an art major.
History
noun
History
noun
Examples
read history
history major
You can learn a lot from history, as things tend to repeat

themselves.
You can learn a lot from History, as things tend to repeat themselves.
I teach history.
I teach history.
Geography
noun
eography
noun
Examples
geography of Japan
geography of Japan
He is studying geography, with a minor in psychology.

He is a geography major, with a minor in psychology.
Politics
noun
Politics
noun
Examples
politics at play
politics at play
I don't discuss politics, as the subject can get intense.

I don't discuss politics, as the subject can get intense.
I blog about politics and the economy.

I study politics.
I major in politics.
The politician is talking politics.

The politician is talking politics.
Biology
noun
Biology
noun
Examples
biology class
biology class
Biology is the study of living organisms.

Biology is the study of living organisms.
Chemistry
noun
Chemistry
noun
Examples
I have a graduate degree in chemistry.

I have a graduate degree in chemistry.
chemistry kit
chemistry kit
The laboratory is a place to learn about chemistry.

The laboratory is a place to learn about chemistry.
chemistry lab
chemistry lab
Physics
noun
Physics
noun
Examples
quantum physics
quantum physics
The Nobel Physics Prize is one of the five Nobel prizes

established by Alfred Nobel of Sweden.
The Nobel Prize in Physics is one of the 5 Nobel prizes established by
Alfred Nobel of Sweden.
physics formula
physics formula
I know the basics of physics.

I know the basics of physics.
Math
noun
Maths
noun
Examples
Answer the maths question.

Answer the math problem.
simple maths
simple math
Economy
noun
Economy
noun
Examples

The Korean economy is bad these days.

The Korean economy is bad these days.
Computer science
noun
Computer science
noun
Examples
department of computer science

department of computer science
The field of computer science is relatively new.

The field of computer science is relatively new.
Science
noun
Science
noun
Examples
science and engineering

science and engineering
Governments across the world invest in sciences to

improve the lives of the citizens.
Governments across the world invest in sciences to improve the lives of
the citizens.
applied science
applied science
study of science
study of science
Economics
noun
Economics
noun
Examples
economics of production
economics of production
Economics is a good background for many fields.

Economics is a good background for many fields.
study economics
study economics
Medicine
noun
Medicine
noun
Examples
medicine for a cold

medicine for a cold

field of medicine
field of medicine
The woman is about to take medicine.

The woman is about to take medicine.
take medicine with water

take medicine with water

He's studying medicine at Barcelona.

He's studying medicine at Barcelona.
Education
noun
Education
noun
Examples
education and training

education and training
A good education is important for one's future.

A good education is important for one's future.
Without an education it is hard to make a liveable wage.

Without an education it is hard to make a livable wage.
Language / linguistics
noun
Linguistics
noun
Examples
linguistics professor
linguistics professor
Linguistics is the study of natural language.

Linguistics is the study of natural language.
Earth science
noun
Earth science
noun
Examples
Earth science research

earth science research
Earth science is the study of sciences related to the plant

Earth.
Earth science is the study of sciences related to the plant Earth.
Sociology
noun
Sociology
noun
Examples
urban sociology
urban sociology
Sociology is the study of human social structure and

activity.
Sociology is the study of human social structure and activity.
study of sociology
study of sociology
Law
noun
Law
noun
Examples
law school
law school
Many students of law take government jobs.

Many students of law take government jobs.
law and order

law and order
study law
study law
12.2 World Bodies of

Water - World Bodies
of Water
Pacific Ocean
noun
Pacific Ocean
noun
Examples
Oceania refers to many islands in southern, western and

central parts of the Pacific Ocean.
Oceania refers to many islands in southern, western and central parts of
the Pacific Ocean.
Indian Ocean
noun
Indian Ocean
noun
Examples
To the east of South Africa is the Indian Ocean, and to

the west the Atlantic Ocean.
To the east of South Africa is the Indian Ocean, and to the west the
Atlantic Ocean.
Atlantic Ocean
noun
Atlantic Ocean
noun
Examples
The world's largest mountain range is actually in the

middle of the Atlantic ocean.
The worlds largest mountain range is actually in the middle of the Atlantic
Ocean.
12.3 World Cities World Cities

Brussels
noun
Brussels
noun
Examples
Brussels is the capital of Belgium.

Brussels is the capital of Belgium.
Brussels, Belgium
Brussels, Belgium
Mexico City
noun
Mexico City
noun
Examples
Mexico City is the capital and most heavily populated city

in Mexico.
Mexico City is the capital and most heavily populated city in Mexico.
Mexico City, Mexico

Mexico City, Mexico
Madrid
noun
Madrid
noun
Examples
Madrid is the capital city and largest city of Spain.

Madrid is the capital city and largest city of Spain.
Madrid, Spain
Madrid, Spain
New Delhi
noun
New Delhi
noun
Examples
New Delhi is the capital city of India and sits on the

Yamuna River.
New Delhi is the capital city of India and sits on the Yamuna River.
New Delhi, India

New Delhi, India
Tokyo
noun
Tokyo
noun
Examples
Tokyo is the capital city of the nation of Japan.

Tokyo is the capital city of the nation of Japan.
City of Tokyo, Japan

City of Tokyo, Japan
Beijing
noun
Beijing
noun
Examples
Beijing, capital of the People's Republic of China, is also

called Peking.
Beijing, capital of the Peoples Republic of China is also called Peking.
Beijing, China
Beijing, China
London
noun
London
noun
Examples
London is the capital of England and the United

Kingdom.
London is the capital of England and the United Kingdom.
London, England
London, England
Washington D.C.
noun
Washington D.C.
noun
Examples
Washington is a district in the United States and the

nation's capital.
Washington is a district in the United States and the nation's capital.
Washington D.C., USA

Washington, D.C., USA
Toronto
noun
Toronto
noun
Examples
Toronto is the capital of Ontario in Canada.

Toronto is the capital of Ontario in Canada.
Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Paris
noun
Paris
noun
Examples
The capital and largest city in France is Paris.

Paris, France
Paris, France
Sydney
noun
Sydney
noun
Examples
Sydney is the largest city in Australia.

Sydney, Australia
Sydney, Australia
Bangkok
noun
Bangkok
noun
Examples
Bangkok is the largest city and capital ofThailand.

Bangkok is the largest city and capital ofThailand.
Bangkok, Thailand
Bangkok, Thailand
One night in Bangkok makes a hard man humble.

One night in Bangkok makes a hard man humble.
Berlin
noun
Berlin
noun
Examples
The capital city of Germany is Berlin.

The capital city of Germany is Berlin.
Berlin, Germany
Berlin, Germany
Seoul
noun
Seoul
noun
Examples
Seoul is the capital city of South Korea.

Seoul, Korea
Seoul, Korea
Los Angeles
noun
Los Angeles
noun
Examples
Los Angeles is the largest Pacific coast city in the United

States.
Los Angeles is the largest Pacific coast city in the United States.
Los Angeles, California, USA

Los Angeles, California, USA
New York
noun
New York
noun
Examples
New York City, in the state of New York, is the largest city
in the USA.
New York City, in the state of New York, is the largest city in the USA.
New York, USA

New York, USA
Rome
noun
Rome
noun
Examples
The largest city and capital of Italy is Rome.

Rome, Italy
Rome, Italy
Dubai
noun
Dubai
noun
Examples
Dubai is the largest city of the United Arab Emirates.

Dubai is the largest city of the United Arab Emirates.
Dubai, United Arab Emirates

Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Moscow
noun
Moscow
noun
Examples
The largest city in Russia is Moscow, its capital.

The largest city in Russia is Moscow, its capital.
Moscow, Russia
Moscow, Russia
12.4 World Continents World Continents

Australia
noun
Australia
noun
Examples
Australia is the only island continent on Earth.

Australia is the only island continent on earth.
island continent of Australia

island continent of Australia
Australia and New Zealand

Australian and New Zealand
states of Australia
states of Australia
Prime Minister of Australia

Sydney, Australia
Sydney, Australia
Antarctica
noun
Antarctica
noun
Examples
The continent of Antarctica surrounds the south pole.

The continent of Antarctica surrounds the south pole.
southernmost Antarctica
southernmost Antarctica
two penguins in Antarctica

two penguins in Antarctica
frozen Antartica
frozen Antartica

Asia
noun
Asia
noun
Examples
Asia is the largest of the earth's seven continents.

Asia is the largest of the Earth's seven continents.
many cultures of Asia

many cultures of Asia
East Asia
East Asia
Far East Asia

Far East Asia
map of Asia
map of Asia
Africa
noun
Africa
noun
Examples
Africa, Earth's second biggest continent, has vast natural

resources.
Africa, Earth's second biggest continent, has vast natural resources.
Central Africa
Central Africa
North Africa
North Africa
continent of Africa
continent of Africa
Europe
noun
Europe
noun
Examples

travel through Europe

travel through Europe
Eastern Europe
Eastern Europe
Western Europe
Western Europe
map of Europe
map of Europe
North America
noun
North America
noun
Examples
North America reaches from the Arctic to the Caribbean

Sea.
North America reaches from the Arctic to the Caribbean Sea.
western North America

western North America
map of North America

map of North America
South America
noun
South America
noun
Examples
There are twelve countries on the continent of South

America.
There are twelve countries on the continent of South America.
South America is a continent.

South America is a continent.
continent of South America

continent of South America
central South America

central South America
12.5 World Countries World Countries

China
noun
China
noun
Examples
China is the largest country on Earth by population.

China is the largest country on Earth by population.
Mainland China
mainland China
map of China
map of China
United States of America

noun
United States
noun
Examples
The United States consists of 50 states plus the District of

Columbia.
The United States consists of 50 states plus the District of Columbia.

President of the United States of America

President of the United States of America
map of the United States

map of the United States of America
India
noun
India
noun
Examples
The Himalayas, the world's largest mountains, are in the

country of India.
The Himalayas, the worlds largest mountains, are in the country of India.
Democratic India
Democratic India
states and territories of India

states and territories of India
Prime Minister of India

Prime Minister of India
map of India
map of India
France
noun
France
noun
Examples
If going to France you must visit Paris, the nation's

capital and largest city.
If going to France, you must visit Paris, the nations capital and largest city.
Air France
Air France
territories of France
territories of France
provinces of France
provinces of France
President of France
President of France
President of the French Republic

President of the French Republic
country of France
country of France

Paris, France
Paris, France
England
noun
England
noun
Examples
England is the largest country in the United Kingdom.

England is the largest country in the United Kindgom.
Queen of England
Queen of England
counties of England
counties of England
Prime Minister of England

Prime Minister of England
map of England
map of England
London is the capital of England and the United

Kingdom.
London is the capital of England and the United Kingdom.
London, England
London, England
Canada
noun
Canada
noun
Examples
Canada is the second largest country in area on earth.

Canada is the second largest country in area on earth.
Canada Day
Canda Day
provinces of Canada
provinces of Canda
Prime Minister of Canada

Prime Minister of Canda
map of Canada
map of Canada
Italy
noun
Italy
noun
Examples
The heart of the ancient Roman empire was modern-day

Italy.
The heart of the ancient Roman empire was modern-day Italy.
Fascist Italy
Fascist Italy
Prime Minister of Italy

Prime Minister of Italy
regions of Italy
regions of Italy
25 Regions of Italy
25 Regions of Italy
map of Italy
map of Italy

Rome, Italy
Rome, Italy
Russia
noun
Russia
noun
Examples
Russia is the world's largest country.

Russia is the world's largest country.
President of Russia
President of Russia
federal subjects of Russian Federation

federal subjects of Russian Federation
map of Russia
map of Russia
Moscow, Russia
Moscow, Russia
Japan
noun
Japan
noun
Examples
Japan has four main islands and many smaller ones.

Japan has four main islands and many smaller ones.
islands of Japan
islands of Japan
prefectures of Japan
prefectures of Japan
Prime Minister of Japan

Prime Minister of Japan
South Korea
noun
South Korea
noun
Examples
After the Korean war the country was divided into North
and South Korea.
After the Korean war the country was divided into North and South Korea.
President of South Korea

President of South Korea
provinces of Korea
provinces of Korea
map of South Korea

map of South Korea

Seoul, Korea
Seoul, Korea
Brazil
noun
Brazil
noun
Examples
Brazil is the largest country in South America.

Brazil is the largest country in South America.
Federative Republic of Brazil

Federative Republic of Brazil
President of Brazil
President of Brazil
states of Brazil
states of Brazil
map of Brazil
map of Brazil
Portugal
noun
Portugal
noun
Examples
Portugal is famous for its production of port wine.

Portugal is famous for it's production of port wine.
port wine from Portugal

port wine from Portugal
map of Portugal
map of Portugal
Portugal borders Spain.

Portugal borders Spain.
Spain
noun
Spain
noun
Examples
Spain is cut off from the rest of Europe by the Pyrenees

mountains.
Spain is cut off from the rest of Europe by the Pyrenees mountains.
Kingdom of Spain
Kingdom of Spain
Prime Minister of Spain

Prime Minister of Spain
provinces of Spain
provinces of Spain
map of Spain
map of Spain
Mexico
noun
Mexico
noun
Examples
The heart of the Aztec empire was in modern-day

Mexico.
The heart of the Aztec empire was in modern-day Mexico.
spring break in Mexico

spring break in Mexico
President of Mexico
President of Mexico
states of Mexico
states of Mexico
map of Mexico
map of Mexico
Mexico City, Mexico

Mexico City, Mexico
Argentina
noun
Argentina
noun
Examples
The gaucho, the South American cowboy, came from

Argentina.
The gaucho, South American cowboy, came from Argentina.
the Argentine Republic

the Argentine Republic
President of Argentina
President of Argentina
provinces of Argentina
provinces of Argentina
twenty-three provinces of Argentina

twenty-three provinces of Argentina
map of Argentina
map of Argentina
She is from Argentina, and he is from Chile.

She is from Argentina, and he is from Chile.
Egypt
noun
Egypt
noun
Examples
Egypt is in Africa, yet is considered part of the Middle

East Region.
Egypt is in Africa, yet considered part of the Middle East Region.
ancient Egypt
ancient Egypt
governorates of Egypt
governorates of Egypt
twenty-nine governorates of Egypt

twenty-nine governates of Egypt
President of Egypt
President of Egypt
map of Egypt
map of Egypt
Singapore
noun
Singapore
noun
Examples
Singapore is an island city-state located off the coast of

Southeast Asia.
Singapore is an island city-state located off the coast of Southeast Asia.
Republic of Singapore
Republic of Singapore
President of Singapore
President of Singapore
island city-state of Singapore

island city-state of Singapore
Australia
noun
Australia
noun
Examples
Commonwealth of Australia
Commonwealth of Australia
Australia is a country and continent.

Australia is a country and continent.


Sydney, Australia
Sydney, Australia
12.6 World Territories World Territories

Earth
noun
Earth
noun
Examples
Earth is the planet that we all live on.

Earth is the planet that we all live on.
planet Earth
planet Earth
Seventy percent of the Earth's surface is covered with

water.
Seventy percent of the Earth's surface is covered with water.
Earth science is the study of sciences related to the plant

Earth.
Earth science is the study of sciences related to the plant Earth.
Middle East
noun
Middle East
noun
Examples
The Middle East region is considered to hold more than

half the world's oil.
The Middle East region is considered to hold more than half the world's
oil.
Middle East oil

Middle East oil
The Middle East is an area from southwest Asia to

Northeastern Africa.
The Middle East is an area from southwest Asia to Northeastern Africa.
map of the Middle East

map of the Middle East
Central America
noun
Central America
noun
Examples
Central America is the stretch of land connecting North

and South America.
Central America is the stretch of land connecting North and South
America.
from Central America

from Central America
The countries of Central America are Belize, Costa Rica,

El Salavador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and
Panama.
The countries of Central America are Belize, Costa Rica, El Salavador,
Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and Panama.
satellite image of Central America

satellite image of Central America
13.1 Airplanes Aeroplanes

Flight attendant
noun
Flight attendant
noun
Examples
Call the flight attendant, please.

Call the flight attendant, please.
The flight attendant will bring complimentary drinks and

snacks.
The flight attendant will bring complimentary drinks and snacks.
friendly flight attendant

friendly flight attendant
The flight attendant is serving the passenger.

The flight attendant is serving the passenger.
female flight attendant

female flight attendant
First class
phrase
First class
phrase
Examples
Travelling first class can be very comfortable.

Traveling first class can be very comfortable.
first class travel

first class travel
First class seats on an aeroplane are the most expensive.

First class seats on an airplane are the most expensive.
first class ticket

first class ticket
first class seat

first class seat
first class cabin

first class cabin
Airplane
noun
Aeroplane
noun
Examples
We sat on the aeroplane for two hours before it took off.

We sat on the airplane for two hours before it took off.
jet aeroplane
jet airplane
The Wright Brothers flew the first aeroplane over 100

years ago.
The Wright Brothers flew the first airplane over 100 years ago.
flying aeroplane
flying airplane
private aeroplane
private airplane
The aeroplane is flying in the sky.

The airplane is flying in the sky.
aeroplane pilot
airplane pilot
Seat belt
noun
Seatbelt
noun
Examples
You must always wear your seatbelt when seated on an

aeroplane.
You must always where your seatbelt when seated on an airplane.
fasten the seatbelt

fasten the seatbelt
The man is buckling the seatbelt.

The man is buckling the seatbelt.
buckle a seatbelt
buckle a seatbelt
Seat
noun
Seat
noun
Examples
The flight attendant asked the passenger to take her seat.

The flight attendant asked the passenger to take her seat.
seat cushion
seat cushion
aeroplane seats
airplane seats
aeroplane seat
airplane seat
Seat number
phrase
Seat number
noun
Examples

my seat number
my seat number
seat number 7C
seat number 7C
Pillow
noun
Pillow
noun
Examples
They will bring you a pillow if you ask for one.

They will bring you a pillow if you ask for one.
comfortable pillow
comfortable pillow
pillow on the seat

pillow on the seat
Flotation device
phrase
Flotation device
phrase
Examples
Your seat cushion will act as a flotation device in the case

of a water landing.
Your seat cushion will act as a flotation device in the case of a water
landing.
yellow flotation device

yellow flotation device
The woman is demonstrating how to inflate the flotation

device.
The woman is demonstrating how to inflate the flotation device.
Life jacket
noun
Lifejacket
noun
Examples
Wear your lifejacket at all times.

Wear your life jacket at all times.
orange lifejacket
orange lifejacket
Time difference
phrase
Time difference
noun
Examples
If you travel from New York to Chicago there is a one

hour time difference.
If you travel from New York to Chicago, there is a one hour time
difference.
two hour time difference

two hour time difference
Motion sickness
phrase
Motion sickness
noun
Examples
Some passengers feel ill from motion sickness

Some passengers feel ill from motion sickness.
motion sickness medicine

motion sickness medicine
Economy class
phrase
Economy class
phrase
Examples
The seats in economy class are the most affordable.

The seats in economy class are the most affordable.
economy class tickets

economy class tickets
economy class seats

economy class seats
economy class on a plane

economy class on a plane
Blanket
noun
Blanket
noun
Examples
The blanket the flight attendant gave me was very

comfortable.
The blanket the flight attendant gave me was very comfortable.
warm blanket
warm blanket
aeroplane blanket
airplane blanket
Sick bag
noun
Sick bag
noun
Examples
If you feel ill please ask for a sick bag.

If you feel ill, please ask for a sick bag.
brown sick bag

brown sick bag
vomit in a sick bag

vomit in a sick bag
Earphones
noun
Earphones
noun
Examples
You can listen to the movie using your earphones.

You can listen to the movie using your headphones.
unplugged earphones
unplugged headphones


white earphones
white earphones
These earphones hurt my ears.

These earphones hurt my ears.
Cabin
noun
Cabin
noun
Examples
The cabin of the aeroplane holds one hundred people.

The cabin of the airplane holds one hundred people.
cabin pressure
cabin pressure
aeroplane cabin
airplane cabin
Overhead storage compartment

phrase
Overhead storage compartment

noun
Examples
You can put your luggage in the overhead storage

compartment.
You can put your luggage in the overhead storage compartment.
empty overhead storage compartment

empty overhead storage compartment
Aisle seat
phrase
Aisle seat
noun
Examples
People in the aisle seats may be bumped by the beverage

trolley.
People in the aisle seat might be run into by the beverage cart.
available aisle seat

available aisle seat
I prefer an aisle seat.

I prefer an aisle seat.
Window seat
phrase
Window seat
noun
Examples
In the window seat you can lean against the side of the
plane to sleep.
In the window seat you can lean against the side of the plane to sleep.
comfortable window seat

comfortable window seat
window seat in a plane

window seat in a plane
Pilot
noun
Pilot
noun
Examples
The pilot flying this plane has many years of experience.

The pilot flying this plane has many yeas of experience.
airline pilot
airline pilot
The pilots are flying the plane.

The pilots are flying the plane.
aeroplane pilot
airplane pilot
Headphones
noun
Headphones
noun
Examples


Those headphones are really expensive.

Those headphones are really expensive.
Emergency exit
noun
Emergency exit
noun
Examples
aeroplane emergency exit

airplane emergency exit
The emergency exit is on the left.

The emergency exit is on the left.
13.2 Airports - Airports

Late
adjective
Late
adjective
Examples
I get tired when I have to work late.

I get tired when I have to work late.
work late
work late
The traffic on the motorway made us late for our flight.

The traffic on the highway made us late for our flight.
an hour late
an hour late
The client is late for the meeting.

The client is late for the meeting.
late for a meeting

late for a meeting
Freight
noun
Freight
noun
Examples
All our freight going to Australia went in one cargo

container.
All our freight goint to Australia went in one cargo container.
overseas freight
overseas freight
The worker is unloading the freight.

The worker is unloading the freight.
unload freight
unload freight
Terminal
noun
Terminal
noun
Examples
The plane will pull into the terminal so we can exit.

The plane will pull into the terminal so we can exit.
last terminal
last terminal
terminal A
terminal A
Cancel
verb
Cancel
verb
Examples
If there is bad weather the airline will cancel the flight.

If there is bad weather, the airline will cancel the flight.
cancel the meeting

cancel the meeting
Currency exchange
phrase
Currency exchange
phrase
Examples
The currency exchange at the airport will give you U.S.

dollars.
The currency exchange at the airport will give you U.S. dollars.
international currency exchange

international currency exchange
currency exchange dollars to euros

currency exchange dollars to euros
Luggage pickup
phrase
Luggage pickup
noun
Examples
Your suitcases will be at the luggage pickup.

Your suitcases will be at the luggage pickup.
busy luggage pickup

busy luggage pickup
Plane ticket
phrase
Plane ticket
phrase
Examples
I purchased my plane ticket online.

I purchased my plane ticket online.
first class plane ticket

first class plane ticket
aeroplane ticket
airplane ticket
Flight
noun
Flight
noun
Examples
The flight will leave in one hour.

The flight will leave in one hour.
quick flight
quick flight

Board
verb
Board
verb
Examples
We need to hurry in order to board on time.

We need to hurry in order to board on time.
time to board
time to board
The passengers are boarding the plane.

The passengers are boarding the plane.
board a plane
board a plane
Boarding gate
phrase
Boarding gate
phrase
Examples
The boarding gate is where you board the plane.

The boarding gate is where you board the plane.
wrong boarding gate

wrong boarding gate
Confirm
verb
Confirm
verb
Examples
Call the airline to confirm your reservation.

Call the airline to confirm your reservation.
confirm your flight

confirm your flight
I would like to confirm the departure time for flight A3 to

New York.
I would like to confirm the departure time for flight A3 to New York.
Luggage
noun
Luggage
noun
Examples
Be careful not to pack your luggage too heavily.

Be careful not to pack your luggage to heavily.
heavy luggage
heavy luggage
The luggage is on a luggage trolley.

The luggage is on a luggage cart.
luggage on luggage trolley

luggage on a luggage cart
travel with luggage

travel with luggage
Delayed
adjective
Delayed
adjective
Examples
The flight is delayed because of the snow storm.

The flight is delayed because of the snow storm.
delayed flight
delayed flight
Reserve
verb
Reserve
verb
Examples
If you reserve your flight early you will save money.

If you reserve your flight early, you will save money.
reserve a ticket
reserve a ticket
Hangar
noun
Hangar
noun
Examples
aeroplane in the hangar

airplane in the hangar
Duty-free
noun
Duty free shop

noun
Examples
airport.
duty free shop

duty free shop
Reservation
noun
Reservation
noun
Examples
reservation for three

reservation for three
Do you have a reservation?

Do you have a reservation?
reservation for 8 PM
reservation for 8 PM
Take off
phrase
Take off
phrase
Examples
The plane will take off in twenty minutes.

The plane will take off in twenty minutes.
take off at 10 pm
take off at 10 PM
Land
verb
Land
verb
Examples
land at 10 pm
land at 10 PM
The plane will land at the airport at ten o'clock.

The plane will land at the airport at ten o'clock.
13.3 Around Town Around Town

Library
noun
Library
noun
Examples
library resources
library resources
library room with desks

library room with desks
I am studying at the library.

I am studying at the library.
Supermarket
noun
Supermarket
noun
Examples
I buy all my groceries at the supermarket.

I buy all my groceries at the supermarket.
shop at the supermarket

shop at the supermarket
vegetable section of supermarket

vegetable section of the supermarket
The man and woman are shopping in a supermarket.

The man and woman are shopping in a supermarket.
shop in a supermarket
shop in a supermarket

What did you buy at the supermarket?

What did you buy at the supermarket?
Bank
noun
Bank
noun
Examples

local bank
local bank
The bank is closed.

The bank is closed.
bricks-and-mortar bank
brick and mortar bank
old bank
old bank
Convenience store
noun
Convenience store
noun
Examples
You can get quick supplies and gas at the convenience

store.
You can get quick supplies and gas at the convenience store.
Go to the convenience store, and buy some milk.

Go to the convenience store, and buy some milk.
The woman is shopping at a convenience store.

The woman is shopping at a convenience store.
24-hour convenience store

24-hour convenience store
shop at a convenience store

shop at a convenience store
The convenience store is open 24 hours.

The convenience store is open 24 hours.
Hospital
noun
Hospital
noun
Examples
hospital bed
hospital bed
If it's an emergency, go to the hospital right away.

If it's an emergency, go to the hospital right away.
building of a hospital
hospital building
Police station
noun
Police station
noun
Examples
city police station

city police station
Crime went down when the new police station opened.

Crime went down when the new police station opened.
police station car park

police station parking lot
The police cars are parked outside the police station.

Pharmacy
noun
Pharmacy
noun
Examples
24-hour pharmacy
24-hour pharmacy
I went to the pharmacy, and the pharmacist filled my

prescription.
I went to the pharmacy, and the pharmacist filled my prescription.
pharmacist at a pharmacy
pharmacist at a pharmacy
The pharmacy is next to the hospital.

The pharmacy is next to the hospital.
The pharmacist is working at the pharmacy.

The pharmacist is working at the pharmacy.
Bakery
noun
Bakery
noun
Examples
local bakery
local bakery

the bakery.
baked goods at a bakery

baked goods at a bakery
Is there a bakery around here?

Is there a bakery around here?
Movie theater
noun
Cinema
noun
Examples
empty cinema
empty movie theater
people in a cinema
people in a movie theater
The people are watching a film at a cinema.

The people are watching a movie at a movie theater.
13.4 Buildings Buildings

Wall
noun
Wall
noun
Examples
We have pictures hanging all over the living room wall.

We have pictures hanging all over the living room wall.
living room wall

living room wall
There are a lot of pictures hanging on our walls.

There are a lot of pictures hanging on our walls.
structural wall
structural wall
orange wall
orange wall
brick wall
brick wall
Landlord
noun
Landlord
noun
Examples
The rent is collected every month by the landlord.

The rent is collected every month by the landlord.
flat landlord
apartment landlord
My brother's landlord will not accept a cheque.

My brother's landlord will not accept a check.
nice landlord
nice landlord
Dormitory
noun
Dormitory
noun
Examples
I lived in the dormitory for all four years at university.

I lived in the dormitory for all four years of college.
mixed dormitory
co-ed dormitory
The university student lived in a dormitory.

The college student lived in a dormitory.
small dormitory room

small dormitory room
dormitory room
dormitory room
Rent
verb
Rent
verb
Examples
Instead of owning a house, I prefer to rent one.

Instead of owning a house, I prefer to rent one.
My family owns a block of flats, and we rent out all the

flats except ours.
My family owns an apartment building, and we rent all the rooms except
ours.
rent a house
rent a house
I prefer to rent.
I prefer to rent.
Office
noun
Office
noun
Examples
I am the boss in my office.

I am the boss in my office.
office workers
office workers
work office
work office
company office
company office
work at the office

work at the office
The people are working at the office.

The people are working at the office.
Garden
noun
Garden
noun
Examples
Did you visit an English garden while on holiday?

Did you visit an English garden while on vacation?
English garden
English garden
park garden
park garden
I want to buy a house with a garden.

I want to buy a house with a garden.
I need to tend to the garden.

I need to tend to the garden.
plant a garden
plant a garden
Floor
noun
Floor
noun
Examples
I live on the first floor of my block of flats.

I live on the first floor of my apartment building.
second floor
second floor
Fire escape
noun
Fire escape
noun
Examples
The block of flats has to have a fire escape.

The apartment building has to have a fire escape.
back fire escape

back fire escape
The building has a fire escape staircase.

The building has a fire escape staircase.
fire escape staircase

fire escape staircase
Apartment
noun
Flat
noun
Examples
A block of flats has multiple residents.

An apartment building has multiple residents.
three story flat

three story apartment
blocks of flats
apartment complex
flats in the city

apartment in the city
How much is the rent for the flat?

How much is the rent for the apartment?
I have a small flat in New York City.

I have a small apartment in New York City.
Elevator
noun
Lift
noun
Examples
The lift will take us to the top floor.

The elevator will take us to the top floor.
crowded lift
crowded elevator
One lift is going up, and one lift is going down.

One elevator is going up, and one elevator is going down.
Tower
noun
Tower
noun
Examples
The water tower is the tallest structure in town.

The water tower is the tallest structure in town.
clock tower
clock tower
Building
noun
Building
noun
Examples
The florist's is in an old building.

The flower store is in an old building.
new building
new building
medical building
medical building
House
noun
House
noun
Examples
I own the house I live in.

I own the house I live in.
a warm house
a warm house
big house
big house
two-story house
two-story house
inside the house

inside of the house
Where is the house?

Where is the house?
Superintendent
noun
Superintendent
noun
Examples
The superintendent of the building has not fixed the

leaky pipe.
The superintendent of the building has not fixed the leaky pipe.
busy superintendent
busy superintendent
Skyscraper
noun
Skyscraper
noun
Examples
The Sears Tower is the tallest skyscraper in the United

States.
The Sears Tower is the tallest skyscraper in the United States.
tall skyscraper
tall skyscraper
Skyscrapers standing side-by-side.

Skyscrapers standing side-by-side.
Escalator
noun
Escalator
noun
Examples
The escalator goes to the second floor.

The escalator goes to the second floor.
moving escalator
moving escalator
Yard
noun
Yard
noun
Examples
big yard
big yard
13.5 Post Office - Post

Office
Envelope
noun
Envelope
noun
Examples
There was money in the envelope I received today.

There was money in the envelope I received today.
received the envelope

received the envelope
to receive an envelope
to receive an envelope
red envelope
red envelope
seal the envelope

seal the envelope
Mailbox
noun
Letterbox
noun
Examples
I went to the letterbox to check my post today.

I went to the mailbox to check my mail today.
went to the letterbox

went to the mailbox
The letterbox is full of post.

The mailbox is full of mail.
post in a letterbox
mail in a mailbox
letterbox full of post

mailbox full of mail
Write a letter
phrase
Write a letter
phrase
Examples
write a letter
write a letter
I sat down to write a thank you letter to my mother.

I sat down to write a thank you letter to my mother.
Parcel
noun
Parcel
noun
Examples
I received a parcel from my family back home.

I received a parcel from my family back home.
received a parcel
received a parcel
to receive a parcel
to receive a parcel
wrapped parcel
wrapped package
A parcel has arrived.

A parcel has arrived.
Address
noun
Address
noun
Examples
I sent your cheque to the wrong address.

I sent your check to the wrong address.
wrong address
wrong address
Please write your address, name, age, and telephone

number on the application form.
Please write your address, name, age, and telephone number on the
application form.
Post a letter
phrase
Post a letter
phrase
Examples
post a letter
post a letter
I had to post a letter to my father.

I had to post a letter to my father.
Express letter
noun
Express letter
noun
Examples
To get the cheque faster I will request it be sent by

express post.
To get the check faster, I will request it be sent by express mail.
express post
express mail
Certified mail
noun
Recorded post
noun
Examples
Recorded post gives you a record of the letter being sent

and received.
Certified mail gives you a record of the letter being sent and received.
Receive
verb
Receive
verb
Examples
It makes me feel good to receive a birthday card.

It makes me feel good to receive a birthday card.
receive a card
receive a card
I received a postcard from my girlfriend.

I received a postcard from my girlfriend.
He received a computer from his parents for his good

marks.
He received computer from his parents for his good grades.

The man is receiving money.

The man is receiving money.
The man receives money.

The man receives money.
The man received money.

The man received money.
receive money
receive money
Recipient
noun
Recipient
noun
Examples
I have been the recipient of many post cards.

I have been the recipient of many post cards.
mail recipient
mail recipeint
recipient of a letter
recipient of a letter
Consignee
noun
Consignee
noun
Examples
The consignee is the person to whom the parcel is

delivered.
The consignee is the person the parcel is being delivered to.
deliver to the consignee

deliver to the consignee
Airmail
noun
Airmail
noun
Examples
For long distances it is faster to send letters by airmail.

For long distances it is faster to send letters by airmail.
airmail letter
airmail letter
Post office
noun
Post office
noun
Examples
There is a post office on 5th Avenue and one on Central

Street.
There is a post office on 5th Avenue and one on Central Street.
post office box

post office box
post office building

post office building
The post office is open until 5PM.

The post office is open until 5PM.
Stamp
noun
Stamp (on a letter)

noun
Examples
He forgot to put a stamp on the letter so it came back.

He forgot to put a stamp on the letter so it came back.
forgot the stamp

forgot the stamp
postal stamp
postal stamp

Mailman
noun
Postman
noun
Examples
My parcel was delivered by the postman.

My package was delivered by the mailman.
delivered by postman
delivered by mailman
The postman is delivering the post.

The mailman is delivering the mail.
postman in uniform
mailman in uniform
The postman is delivering the post.

The mailman is delivering the mail.
Express mail
noun
Express post
phrase
Examples

express post.
express post
express mail
Mail
noun
Post
noun
Examples

express post.
post in a letterbox
mail in a mailbox
letterbox full of post

mailbox full of mail
Return
verb
Return
verb
Examples
Return my stapler!
Return my stapler!
Letter
noun
Letter
noun
Examples
The person is posting a letter.

The person is mailing a letter.
post a letter
post a letter
Seal
verb
Seal
verb
Examples
The woman is sealing the envelope.

The woman is sealing the envelope.
seal the envelope

seal the envelope
Stamp on a letter
phrase
Stamp
noun
Examples
postal stamp
postal stamp

I need envelopes and stamps for these three letters.

I need envelopes and stamps for these three letters.
Stationery
noun
Stationery
noun
Examples
She sent me an invitation on scented stationery.

She sent me an invitation on scented stationary.
scented stationery
scented stationary
stationery shop supplies

stationery store supplies
The stationery shop has envelopes.

The stationery store has envelopes.
13.6 Public
Transportation - Public
Transportation
Subway
noun
Underground
noun
Examples
I can ride the underground all over the city.

I can ride the subway underground all over the city.
I take the underground to the office.

I take the subway to the office.
underground carriage
subway car
underground line
subway line
Fare
noun
Fare
noun
Examples
The bus fare has doubled in the last five years.

The bus fare has doubled in the last five years.
bus fare
bus fare
train fare
train fare
How much is the bus fare?

How much is the bus fare?
Bus stop
noun
Bus stop
noun
Examples
The women are waiting at the bus stop.

the women are waiting at the bus stop
wait at a bus stop

wait at a bus stop
13.7 Streets - Streets

Corner
noun
Corner
noun
Examples
I saw the thief run round the corner.

I saw the thief run around the corner.
round the corner

around the corner
four corners
four corners
At that corner, turn left.

At that corner, turn left.
Please turn left at the corner of the convenience store.

Sidewalk
noun
Pavement
noun
Examples
It is safer to walk on the pavement than on the road.

It is safer to walk on the sidewalk than on the street.
walk on the pavement

walk on the sidewalk
curving pavement
curving sidewalk
Walking on the pavement is safe.

Walking on the sidewalk is safe.
One way
phrase
One way
phrase
Examples
Don't turn the car round because the traffic on this street
only goes one way.
Don't turn the car around because the traffic on this street only goes one
way.
one way street

one way street
Right turn
phrase
Right turn
noun
Examples
When you get to the corner, make a right turn.

When you get to the corner, make a right turn.
sharp right turn

sharp right turn
The automobile is turning right.

Left turn
phrase
Left turn
noun
Examples
Make a left turn into the driveway.

Make a left turn into the driveway.
sharp left turn

sharp left turn
Intersection
noun
Intersection
noun
Examples
Turn at the intersection of Main Street and First Avenue.

Turn at the intersection of Main Street and First Avenue.
intersection of two roads

intersection of two roads
crosswords
traffic intersection
busy intersection
busy intersection
Overpass
noun
Overpass
noun
Examples
To get across the busy motorway by foot take the

overpass.
To get across the busy highway by foot take the overhead walkway.
take the overpass

take the overpass
Crossroad
noun
Crossroads
noun
Examples
We are coming up to the crossroads of two highways.

We are coming up on the crossroad of two highways.
at a crossroads
at a crossroad
Turn a corner
phrase
Turn
verb
Examples
When you get to the end of the street you must turn left
or right.
When you get to the end of the street you must turn left or right.
turn round
turn around
Crowded
adjective
Crowded
adjective
Examples
Crowded roads make it more difficult to drive.

Crowded streets make it more difficult to drive.
crowded roads
crowded streets

Bridge
noun
Bridge
noun
Examples
You must take the bridge to drive across the river.

You must take the bridge to drive across the river.
draw bridge
draw bridge
bridge over water

bridge over water

under a bridge
under a bridge
Traffic jam
noun
Traffic jam
noun
Examples
Too many cars in the road will cause a traffic jam.

Too many cars in the street will cause a traffic jam.
heavy traffic jam

heavy traffic jam
Roundabout
noun
Roundabout
noun
Examples
There is a statue in the middle of the roundabout.

There is a statue in the middle of the roundabout intersection.
roundabout intersection
roundabout intersection
Red light
phrase
Red light
noun
Examples
Stop at a red light and wait for it to turn green before

continuing.
Stop at a red light and wait for it to turn green before continuing.
red light
red light
The light is red.

The light is red.
Stop sign
noun
Stop sign
noun
Examples
At a stop sign you must stop and wait for your turn to go.
At a stop sign you must stop and wait for your turn to go.
red stop sign

red stop sign
Speed limit
phrase
Speed limit
phrase
Examples
You must not go any faster than the speed limit.

You must not go any faster than the posted speed limit.
speed limit of 55
speed limit of 55
Highway
noun
Motorway
noun
Examples
A motorway is a main road between two towns or cities.

A highway is a main road between two towns or cities.
main motorway
main highway
We will be able to drive faster once we get on the

motorway.
We will be able to drive faster once we get on the highway.
motorway traffic
highway traffic
lorry driving on a motorway

truck driving on a highway
Traffic conditions on the motorway are normal this

morning.
Traffic conditions on the highway are normal this morning.
four-lane motorway
four-lane highway
If we take the motorway, it will take about 40 minutes.

If we take the highway, it will take about 40 minutes.
Road
noun
Road
noun
Examples
They should repair this road.

They should repair this road.
country road
country road
windy road
curvy road

Street
noun
Street
noun
Examples
main street
main street
We parked on the street in front of the building.

We parked on the street in front of the building.
The bus is parked on the street.

one way street

one way street
The cars are moving down the city street.

The cars are moving down the city street.
Traffic light
noun
Traffic light
noun
Examples
flashing traffic light

blinking traffic light
The severe storm damaged the traffic light.

The severe storm damaged the traffic light.
Turn
verb
Turn
verb
Examples


The car is turning left.

The car is turning left.
The car turns left.

The car turns left.
The car turned left.

The car turned left.
turn left
turn left
Park
verb
Park
verb
Examples
I parked my old van beside Fred's brand new car.

I parked my old truck beside Fred's brand new car.


Square
noun
Square
noun
Examples

Overhead walkway
noun
Overhead walkway
noun
Sign
noun
Sign
noun
Examples
road sign
street sign
left turn sign

left turn sign
red stop sign

red stop sign
The road signs say Wall St. and Main St.

The street signs say Wall St. and Main St.
13.8 Trains - Trains

Ticket
noun
Ticket
noun
Examples
Get your ticket at the station before getting on the train.

Get your ticket at the station before getting on the train.
ticket office
ticket office
reserved ticket
reserved ticket
passport and ticket

passport and ticket
reserve a ticket
reserve a ticket
Roundtrip
noun
Return trip
noun
Examples
The return trip fare will get me there and back again.
The roundtrip fare will get me there and back again.
return trip ticket

roundtrip ticket
Ticket window
noun
Ticket window
noun
Examples
The ticket window is inside the station.

The ticket window is inside the station.
Luggage check
phrase
Luggage check
noun
Examples
There is a luggage check on the platform for some trains.

There is a luggage check at trackside for some trains.
luggage check machine

luggage check machine
baggage check
baggage check
Express train
phrase
Express train
noun
Examples
The express train will take you between major cities nonstop.
The express train will take you between major cities non-stop.
The express train moving down the track.

The express train is moving down the track.
express train on the tracks

express train on the tracks
Local train
phrase
Local train
noun
Examples
The local train stops at every small station along its

route.
The local train stops at every small station along its route.
local train at the platform

Timetable
noun
Timetable
noun
Examples
Departure and arrival times are all on the timetable.

Departure and arrival times are all on the timetable.
check the timetable

check the timetable
flight timetable
flight timetable
Ticket inspection
phrase
Ticket inspection
phrase
Examples
Keep your ticket handy for a ticket inspection at each

stop.
Keep your ticket handy for a ticket inspection at each stop.
Ticket gate
noun
Ticket gate
noun
Examples
Show your ticket at the ticket gate on the way to the train.
Show your ticket at the ticket gate on the way to the train.
electronic ticket gate

electronic ticket gate
Train
noun
Train
noun
Examples
The train can be a safe, fun and convenient way to travel.

The train can be a safe, fun and convenient way to travel.
take the train

take the train
freight train
freight train
on the train
on the train
The train is at the train station.

commute to work by train

The people are commuting by train.

take a train
ride a train
Bullet train
noun
Bullet train
noun
Examples
The bullet train travels at extremely high speeds.

The bullet train travels at extremely high speeds.
Most of Japan is connected by their high speed bullet

train.
Most of Japan is connected by their high speed bullet train.
Japanese bullet train

Japanese bullet train
Platform
noun
Platform
noun
Examples
Wait on the platform until the train comes to a complete

stop.
Wait on the platform until the train comes to a complete stop.
wait on the platform

wait on the platform
The man is waiting on the platform.

The man is waiting on the platform.
train platform
train platform

Train number
noun
Train number
noun
Examples
Double check the train number before getting on the

train.
Double check the train number before getting on the train.
check the train number

check the train number
train number 4266

train number 4266
Conductor
noun
Conductor
noun
Examples
The conductor will help you find your seat.

The conductor will help you find your seat.
ask the conductor

ask the conductor
The conductor is operating the train.

The conductor is operating the train.
train conductor
train conductor
Train track
noun
Train track
noun
Examples
The train track can be a dangerous place, so be careful.

The train track can be a dangerous place so be careful.
the train track

the train track
train track switch

train track switch
Dining car
noun
Dining car
noun
Examples
When you get hungry, ask the conductor where the

dining car is located.
When you get hungry ask the conductor where the dining car is located.
Handicapped seating
noun
Handicapped seating
noun
Examples
The specially marked buses have handicapped seating.

The specially marked busses have handicap seating.
Hold onto the handrail

phrase
Hold onto the handrail

phrase
Examples
Please hold on to the handrail while the vehicle is in

motion.
Please hold on to the handrail while the vehicle is in motion.
hold on to the handrail

hold on to the handrail
Give up a seat
phrase
Give up a seat
phrase
Examples
I will gladly give up my seat for a pregnant woman or a

senior passenger.
I will gladly give up my seat for a pregnant woman or a senior rider.
I'll give up my seat.

I'll give up my seat.
Ticket
noun
Ticket
noun
Examples
Each month I buy a monthly ticket for unlimited bus and

train rides.
Each month I buy a monthly ticket for unlimited bus and train rides.
monthly pass ticket

monthly pass ticket
train ticket
train ticket
Waiting room
noun
Waiting room
noun
Examples
The waiting room at the airport has black chairs.

The waiting room at the airport has black chairs.
crowded waiting room

crowded waiting room
The man is waiting in the waiting room.

The man is waiting in the waiting room.
wait in the waiting room

wait in the waiting room
Train station
phrase
Train station
noun
Examples

at the train station

at the train station
Ticket machine
noun
Ticket machine
noun
Examples
The ticket machine is broken.

The ticket machine is broken.
Stop
noun
Stop
noun
Examples
Next stop is Nanjing Road.

Next stop is Nanjing Road.
Ticket booth
noun
Ticket booth
noun
Examples
The ticket booth is empty.

The ticket booth is empty.
empty ticket booth

empty ticket booth
13.9 Transportation
Actions Transportation Actions
Ride
verb
Take
verb
Examples
I chose to take the bus instead of driving my car.

I chose to ride the bus instead of drive my car.
take the bus

ride the bus
The students are taking the bus.

The students are riding the bus.
The students take the bus.

The students ride the bus.
The students took the bus.

The students rode the bus.
take a bus
ride on a bus
Commute
verb
Commute
verb
Examples
I commute to work by train.

I commute to work by train.
commute to work
commute to work


The people are commuting to work by train.

The people are commuting to work by train.
The people are commuting in the morning.

The people are commuting in the morning.
The people are commuting to work in the morning.

The people are commuting to work in the morning.
The people commute in the morning.

The people commute in the morning.
The people commuted in the morning.

The people commuted in the morning.
The people commute to work in the morning.

The people commute to work in the morning.
The people commuted to work in the morning.

The people commuted to work in the morning.
commute in the morning

commute in the morning
Transfer
verb
Transfer
verb
Examples
transfer from one branch to another

transfer from one branch to another
transfer to the L train

transfer to the L train
The passengers are transferring trains.

transfer trains
transfer trains
13.10 Vehicles Vehicles

Driver
noun
Driver
noun
Examples
When we go anywhere I am always the designated driver.

When we go anywhere I am always the designated driver.
designated driver
designated driver
As the driver you must pay attention to everything

around you.
As the driver you must pay attention to everything around you.
responsible driver
responsible driver
bus driver
bus driver
Bus
noun
Bus
noun
Examples
Our group toured the country on a bus.

Our group toured the country on a bus.
bus on a regular route

bus on a regular route
We'll go to airport by bus.

We'll go to the airport by bus.

tour bus
tour bus
Taxi
noun
Taxi
noun
Examples
Taking a taxi is convenient, but not cheap.

Taking a taxi is convenient, but not cheap.
yellow taxi
yellow taxi
The woman is getting in a taxi.

The woman is getting in a taxi.
get in a taxi
get in a taxi
take a taxi
take a taxi
Bicycle
noun
Bicycle
noun
Examples
The bicycle is a convenient way to get around the city.

The bicycle is a convenient way to get around the city.
They are riding bicycles in the park at the weekend. The

man and the boy are riding bicycles in the park.
The man and the boy are riding bicycles in the park on the weekend.
bicycle tire
bicycle tire
mountain bike
mountain bike
Metro
noun
Underground
noun
Examples
The underground is never affected by traffic or weather

above ground.
The subway is never effected by traffic or weather above ground.
underground
underground subway
Could you tell me where the nearest underground station

is?
Could you tell me where the nearest metro station is?
Trolley car
noun
Tram
noun
Examples
There is always a fight for street space between the tram

and the car.
There is always a fight for street space between the trolley car and the
car.
tram ride
trolley car ride
Monorail
noun
Monorail
noun
Examples
The monorail has proven to be a safe and reliable

transportation system.
The monorail has proven to be a safe and reliable transportation system.
monorail people movers

monorail people movers
monorail on a monorail track

monorail on a monorail track
Car
noun
Car
noun
Examples
When I was young I had a sports car, but now I have a

family car.
When I was young I had a sports car, but now I have a family car.
drive a car
drive a car
I drive my car to work on Mondays, but take the train the

rest of the week.
I drive my car to work on Mondays, but take the train the rest of the week.
The man is driving a car.

The man is driving a car.

It's a blue, two-door car.

It's a blue, two-door car.
The dog is getting in the car.

The dog is getting in the car.
Passenger
noun
Passenger
noun
Examples

The passengers are in the back seat of the car.

The passengers are in the back seat of the car.
car passenger
car passenger
The passengers are changing trains.

License
noun
Licence
noun
Examples
There is a licence required to drive a car, bus, lorry, train

or airplane.
There is a license required to drive a car, bus, truck, train or airplane.
driving licence
drivers license
You need a licence or passport when you check in at the

hotel.
You need a license or passport when you sign in at the hotel.
New York State driving licence

New York State driver's license
My driving licence expired yesterday, so I can't drive.

My driver's license expired yesterday, so I can't drive.
Motorbike
noun
Motorbike
noun
Examples
My little motorbike has an electric motor and pedals.

My little motorbike has an electric motor and pedals.
electric motorbike
electric motorbike
Her motorbike is beautiful.

Her motorbike is beautiful.
Motorcycle
noun
Motorbike
noun
Examples
When the weather is nice, he rides his motorbike to the

beach.
When the weather is nice, he rides his motorcycle to the beach.
motorbike race
motorcycle race
motorbike accident
motorcycle accident
He has two cars and a motorbike.

He has two cars and a motorcycle..
black motorbike
black motorcycle
Scooter
noun
Scooter
noun
Examples
The motor scooter is fun to drive and gets good mileage.

The motor scooter is fun to drive and gets good mileage.
motor scooter
motor scooter
The woman is riding a yellow scooter.

The woman is riding a yellow scooter.
yellow scooter
yellow scooter
electric scooter
electric scooter
In Greece, we rented scooters, and drove around town.

In Greece, we rented scooters and drove around town.
Automobile
noun
Automobile
noun
Examples
The modern automobile has changed the way the world

gets around.
The modern automobile has changed the way the world gets around.
the modern automobile

the modern automobile
two-door automobile
two-door automobile

Cable car
noun
Tram
noun
Examples
People rely on the tram to get around many cities around

the world.
People rely on the cable car to get around many cities around the world.
The passengers are taking the tram.

The passengers are riding the cable car.
The tram travelling down the street.

The cable car is traveling down the street.
street tram
street cable car
Vehicle
noun
Vehicle
noun
Examples
What kind of vehicle do you enjoy taking the most?

What kind of vehicle do you enjoy riding the most?
All of our delivery vehicles run on petrol.

All of our delivery vehicles run on gasoline.
vehicle varieties
vehicle varieties
Boat
noun
Boat
noun
Examples
Owning a boat is a lot of work, but it's worth it.

Owning a boat is a lot of work, but it's worth it.
fishing boat
fishing boat
The speed boat is racing in the ocean.

The speed boat is racing in the ocean.
speed boat
speed boat
The boat is moving through the water.

The boat is moving through the water.
black and white boat

black and white boat
Helicopter
noun
Helicopter
noun
Examples
helicopter pilot
helicopter pilot
The CEO travels to work by helicopter.

The CEO travels to work by helicopter.
blue and white helicopter

blue and white helicopter
Truck
noun
Lorry
noun
Examples
Lorries carry goods all over the country.

Trucks carry goods all over the country.
white lorry with a red stripe

white truck with a red stripe
white lorry
white truck
lorry driving on a motorway

truck driving on a highway
Moped
noun
Moped
noun
Examples
I always go to the station by moped.

I always go to the station by moped.
Get in a car
phrase
Get in a car
phrase

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1.1 Business - Business

We have a contract that states all the details of the sale.

sign the contract

Please review and sign the contract.

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Call to place an order.

price of the order

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We negotiated for 3 days, but we couldn't reach a deal.

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1.2 Company Company

The sales department is driving company growth.

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Call the IT department.

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Is this your first time going on a business trip?

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1.3 Industry - Industry

The whole industry is in decline, not just a few

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1.4 Media - Media

We needed to print five hundred copies of the memo.

print the memo

The woman is printing a document.

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A pamphlet is a good cheap way to pass out valuable

hand out the pamphlet

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transmit a signal by satellite

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The newspaper publisher must be responsible for the

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I saw the TV report about last night's earthquake.

In the new job you will report directly to me.

Have the report on my desk by 5 PM.

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It is important to submit your stories by the deadline.

I will submit my thesis next week.

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I listen to the news on the radio every afternoon.

television news channel

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A TV station must balance entertainment and news to

They are recording that TV programme at the TV station.

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edit video on a computer

An editor will take a lot of information and edit it into a

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I watch my favorite programme every Friday night on

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If you don't like one TV programme you can just change

change the channel

She is changing the channel with the remote control.

24-hour news channel

television news channel

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broadcast the news