HardwareInstallation
V.2.5(Complete)
For:ENTELUMTSProject
InstallationTeams
Ing.RodrigoRosa
AfterSalesDepartment
ZTEBoliviaS.R.L
CONTENTS
IntroductiontoZTEZXSDR
p Engineeringpreparation
p BBUInstallation
p
p
p
p
p
p
RRUandOLPinstallation
p
p
InstallationofB8900usingoutdoorcabinet
InstallationofIndoorBBU
ModuleInstallation
Cableinstallation
CheckingInstallation
RRUMounting
CableInstallation
AntennaInstallation
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
IntroductiontoZTEZXSDR
TheSoftwareDefinedRadioBaseStations(SDR)adoptinnovativedistributed
structure,unifiedMicroTCAplatform,andmulticarriertechnologiesto
significantlyboostsystemintegrationandefficiency,aswellasnetwork
convergenceandevolutioncapabilities.ZXSDRseriesbasestationssupport
multimode,multibandwirelessoperationthroughsoftwareconfiguration.
AllowspowerfulevolutiontoLTE.
Itconsistsoftwoparts:BBUandRRU/RSU,whichcanbeusedeitherindoors
oroutdoors.Suchdistributedbasestationarchitectureallowsflexiblesite
selection,zerofootprint,extendedcoverage,andbasebandpoolin
hightrafficscenarios.
ZXSDRBS8700/BS8900allowsdualmodeGSM+
UMTSservicedeployment
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
ConceptsAboutDistributedBaseStation
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Iub
ItisbasebanddatathatistranmittedbetweenBBUandRRU.Both
intermediatefrequencyandradiofrequencyareprocessedinRRU.
BBUandRRUtransmitsdatathroughopticalfiber,significantly
simplifyingprojectconstruction.
Conceptofbasebandpool.NodeBcapacityincreases.
I ub
( BBU)
TRX
( RRU)
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
EquipmentStructureandTopology
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
TypicalApplication
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
BaseBandUnitZXSDRB8200
PerformanceIndex
19inch
ProcessingCapability:
u UMTS:30CS(6CS*5BPCs)
2U
u GSM:60TRX
88.4mm
n
482.6mm
u Uplink/Downlink:960CE
n
BPCProcessing
Capability
u Uplink:75Mbps
PhysicalIndex
n
Volume:88.4482.6197mmHWD
Weight:8.75kg(fullconfiguration)
TypicalPowerConsumption:
InterfaceIndex
n
Electric/Optical(8VLAN)
n
UMTS:80W(1BPC),115W(2BPC)
Abis/IubInterface:
u 2*STM116*E1/T11*FE/GE
ToRRU:12*1.25GbpsCPRIopticalinterface
DataProcessingCapability:
u Downlink:216Mbps
BaseBandProcessingCapability:
GSM:60W(12TRX),75W(24TRX)
n
PowerSupply:48VDC
TemperatureRange:2055
HumidityRange:5%95%
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
RemoteRadioUnitZXSDRR8860
PerformanceIndex
370mm
19
m
7m
320mm
n CarrierConfiguration:
u Supportmaximal:6TRXor4CS
u Supportmaximal:4G1U
n OutputPower80W
n ReceiveSensitivity:113dBm[GSM]
126.5dBm@sigleantenna[UMTS]
129.2dBm@dualantenna[UMTS]
n Frequency:
850MHz,900MHz,1800MHz,1900MHz
ZXSDRR88601T2R
PhysicalIndex
SupportGSMandUMTS.
InterfaceIndex
n
2*1.25GCPRIOpticalinterface
n Volume:370320197mmHWD
n Weight:20Kg
n TPC:UMTS:1C:155W/2C:185W/3C:210W/4C:230W
GSM:200W(900M)/210W(1800M)
GU:4G1U215W
n PowerSupply:48VDC
n TemperatureRange:40+55
n ProtectionClass:IP65
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
EngineeringPreparations
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Environment
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Allcivilworksoftheequipmentroomshouldhavebeencompleted.
Including:towerandmonopoles,concretebases,equipmentrooms,
paintingjobs,cablingladders,engineeringholesandtroughs,
commercialACinput,lightingsystems,etc.
Thewallsindoorsshouldbedryenoughcoatedwithfireretardant
whitelusterlesspaintorotherfireretardantmaterials.
Indoorenvironmenttemperature:25~55Recommended
constanttemperature:10~50.
Relativehumidity:5%~100%recommendedconstanttemperature:
5%~95%.
Illuminationofequipmentroomshouldincludethreecompletesetsof
illuminatingsystems:dailyillumination,standbyilluminationand
emergencyillumination.Avoidthedirectexposuretosunlight.
Outdoorenvironmenttemperature:40~55.
Relativehumidity:10%~100%.
Safelightningprotectionmeasuresshouldbeadopted
Groundingsystemshouldmeetrelevantrequirement.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Flatsteel
Tower
groundingnet
Verticalgroundingbody
Equipment
groundingnet
Transformer
groundingnet
GroundingNetworkStructure
Accordingtotheprincipleofequalizedvoltageandelectricpotential,theworking
ground,protectiongroundandlightningprotectiongroundshouldbe
interconnectedtoformajointgroundnetwork
Groundingresistanceshouldbelessthan10.
Forareaswherethethunderstormdaysarelessthan20annually,thegrounding
resistancecanbelessthan10orcomplywiththeengineeringdesign
documents
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
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WhenEngineeringholespassthroughouterwall,preventwaterand
animalsfromgettingintotheroom.
Moisturepreventionmeasuresshouldbeadoptedfortroughs.
Fissuresofcoverplatesforalltheembeddedtubes,groundtroughs
andholesshouldbetightlysealed,andthesealingmaterialsshould
notbehardtodeformorcrack
Nowatersupplypipes,drainagepipesandfirecontrolpipesare
allowedinsidetheequipmentroom.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Specialrequirementsforequipmentrooms
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Thedoorheight2m,passage1m,ceilingheight3m.
Distancefromfaceofcabinettootherequipment80cm.
Recommendeddistancebetween2rowsofequipments1meter.
Roomfloorandrooftopsurfacsshouldsustainatleast450kg/m2.
Whensupplyincludesbigstoragebatteries,floorshouldsustainat
least800kg/m2.
Heightdeviationforevery1m2 ofthefloor2mm.
Environmentfreefromhightemperature,condenseddust,mephitis,
explosivearticlesandlowatmosphericpressure.
Checklocationofthefeederwindow.Ifnofeederwindow,selecta
properplacein,avoidopeningitinthebearingstrutorthedownlead
ofthelightningarrester.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Power
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1.ACpowersupply
Threephasepowersupply:380V10%,50Hz5%.
Singlephaseordoublephasepowersupply:220V10%,
50Hz5%.
2.DCpowersupply
Nominalvoltage:48V,allowing57V~40V
DCpowersupplyshouldhaveprotectionandindicationforover
currentandovervoltage.
3.UPSRequirements
InputVoltage(V):220V10%.
InputFrequency(Hz):50Hz5%.
OutputVoltage(V):220V3%~220V5%.
OutputFrequency(Hz):50Hz~60Hz.
OutputWave:Sinewave
Working:Online
DynamicReactionTime:Shorterthan2ms
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Transmission:
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Transmittingequipmentisinstalledproperlyandworksnormally
DDForrouterisfixedandconnectedwiththetransmitting
equipment.
Ifthetransmissionmediumismicrowave,parametersoftheIP
addressescarefullyplanned.
Antennaandfeeders
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Antenna,feedercableandtoweroftheBTSsystemandthe
equipmentshouldbewellgroundedgroundingresistanceshouldbe
lessthan10.
Antennacanbeinstalledontheroofwithorwithoutenclosure,oron
atowerorapole.Beforetheformalinstallationoftheantenna.
supportsandpolesshouldbewellfixedandthetower,pole,cabling
rackshouldbechecked.
Heightandstrengthofthetowerconformtothespecifications.
Groundingcopperbararoundthetowerproperlyinstalled.
Platformofthetowerproperlyinstalled.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
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RooftopPolesforfixingBTSantennashouldbeverticaltothe
horizontalplaneandtheerrorshouldnotexceed1.
Poleshouldbeinstalledneartheedgeofthebuildingtoptothe
extentpossible.
Polesdirectlyfixedontherooftopmustusecementpier,insteadof
directlypunchingonthebuildingroof.
Cablingrackmustnotshake.
Indoorcablingrackshouldbegroundedonetimeevery5m
Transportaccessshouldbeclearofobstacles
Temporarystoringenvironment
Shouldhaveexcellentpackaging,waterproofandshockresistant
conditionsfreeoffire,theft,hightemperature,rodents,corrosion,
electromagneticinterference.Andconsiderlightningprotectionand
poisonprotectionmeasures.
Intensityoftheelectricfield300mV/m
Intensityofthemagneticfield11Gs.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Installation
Elements
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
BBUInstallation
n
Elementstobeinstalled
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
SDRClassification.
Dependingoninstallationconditions,ZTEsUMTSSDRcanbe
classifiedin2types:
l
ZXSDRB8700:ForIndooruse,tobemountedon19standard
rackorbracket,orwallmountcabinet
ZXSDRB8900:ForOutdooruse,includes8910outdoor
cabinets
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
InstallationofB8900usingoutdoorcabinet
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TherearefourcombinationsoftheZXSDRBS8900:
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Combination1:BC8910+RC8911(MonoliticNodeB)
Combination2:BC8910+PC8910+RC8910(MonoliticNodeB)
Combination3:BC8910+RC8910(MonoliticNodeB)
Combination4:BC8910+PC8910(DistributedNodeB)
TheRC8910,RC8911,andPC8910cabinetsneedtobe
installedonthegroundlevel.
Cabinetsmayhavenobaseupondelivery,thenbasemustbe
installedseparatedly.
BC8910cabinetrequiresaccessfromthefrontandbackofthe
cabinet.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
InstallationFlow
Start
Preparation
Installingacabinet
Installingthemodulesinacabinet
Installingcables
Waterprooftreatment
End
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
SpaceRequirement
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
GroundInstallation
1.
Determineinstallationposition.Drawtwostraightlinesparalleltothe
datumline.Determinepositionoftheinstallationholesforthecabineton
thetwolines.Followingfigureshowstheinstallationposition
2.
Drillholesforexpanssionbolts,10mmor(dependingonthesupply),
90mmdepth
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
3.
Puttheexpansionboltandtheexpansiontubeintotheholevertically,hit
theexpansionboltwitharubberhammertilltheexpansiontubeis
completeddrivenintotheground.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
4. Ifsiteislocatedinarooftopterracewithouteasyaccessusingstairsor
elevator.Hoistthecabinettositelocation.Twopersonsormore
personswaitsatthetopofthebuilding.Oneatthebottomreleasesthe
ropeslowlyandpreventsthecabinetfromtouchingthebuilding,or
cableshanginginfrontofthebuilding.
WARNING
Attachcarefullytheequipmenttohoistinghookusing
thecabinetliftingrings.Ifnecessary,installBCcabinet
liftingringsonPCcabinetforthehoistingprocedure.
RemovedelicateequipmentfromBCcabinetbefore
thehoisitng
Itisstrictlyprohibitedtoconnectthecabinettohook
usingsteelwirerope
Hoistingspeedshouldbeslow
Duringhoistingprocedure,irrelevant
personisprohibitedtostandundertheequipment
beinghoisted
5.
6.
Openthefrontdoor,andremovetheboltsofthewoodenpallet.
Demountthereardoorpanel,andremovetheboltsofthewoodenpallet.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
7.
8.
Moveoutthewoodenpallet.
Alt.AIfcabinetincludesasepparatedbase:Fix
basetoexpanssionboltsusingnuts.Ifnecessary,
levelthebaseusingmetallevlingwashers.Open
thefrontdoorandreardoors,andfixthecabineton
thebasebyusingthesuppliedboltsandnuts.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
9.
Alt.BIfcabinetincludesabase
fixedtothebottomofthecabinet:
PutthePC8910cabinetinposition,
andfixthecabinetontheground
throughanexpansionboltsuite.If
necessary,levelthebaseusing
metallevelingwashers
.
NOTE:
Inactiveseismicareas,mounting
forceappliedtonutsshouldbeup
to45Nm.Otherwisemounting
forceshouldbeenoughtoensure
thecabinetdoesntshakes
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
10.
Ifnecessary,removetheracklifting
ringsatthetopofthePC8910
cabinetandrubbercapsofcabling
holes.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
11.
12.
Aligncablingholesonbothcabinets,open
thefrontdoor,andfastenthetwoM8inner
hexagonscrewsinthebackplaneofthe
frontageofthecabinet.
Demountthereardoorpanelofthecabinet,
andfastenthetwoM8innerhexagonscrews
inthebackplaneofthebackofthecabinet.
FixthecabinetroofontopofBC8910
cabinet
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
TheZXSDRBS8900isanoutdoordevice.Aftercabinetand
cablesareinstalled,waterproofingandsealingtreatmenttothe
cablingholesandthespacingbetweencabinetsmustbe
applied.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
BC8910CabinetLayout
Climateconditioner
(Fan/Heater)
Cooling/Heating
ControlPanel
ACbreakers
Availableexpansion
space(4U)
ILP
ZXSDRBS8200
GU360BaseBand
Unit
DCbreakers
RectifierModules
ZXDU58B121
Powersolution
RectifierControlModule
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
InstallationofIndoorBBU
n
BS8700Supportsseveralindoorinstallationmethods.Onabracket,ona
simplifiedbracket,onthewallorinanexisitingclosedrack.ForENTEL
projectanstandard19selfstandingbracketisrequired.Thelocationof
the19"bracketshouldbenotlessthan400mmawayfromtheequipment
infrontNotlessthan400mmawayfromtheequipmentsinbackNotless
than100mmawayfromthewallsatbothsides.Distancefromthefrontto
otherequipmentshouldbenotlessthan800mm.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Itisrequiredaminimumof5U(1U=1.75inch=44.45mm)of
installationspaceavailable.1Uspaceonthetop:reserved.2U
spaceinthemiddle:forZXSDRB8200.1Uspacebelowthe
ZXSDRB8200thewiringtrough.The1Uatthebottom:
cablewiring.
ItisrecommendedtoinstallB8200onemeterabovethefloor.
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
No.
Bottomrung
Flatwasher(M12)
Hexbolt(M1225)
Flatwasher(M10)
Hexbolt(M1020)
Support
Toprung
Name
2
8
8
4
4
2
2
Quantity
Remarks
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
InstallationFlow
Start
Installationpreparation
Installcabinet
Installmodulesinsidethecabinet
Installcables
End
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Checkanddetermineifcurrent
19locationsatisfiesthe
installationrequirements.
n Insetthefloatingnutintothe
mountingholesinthevacant5U
slotinthemountingbracket
accordingtothelocationofthe
ZXSDRB8200equipmentandthe
wiringtrough
n Carefullyinsertthewiretrough
intothe1Uspacecorresponding
tothefloatingnut,andfastenthe
screw
n InstalltheB8200equipment
abovethewiretrough.Checkthe
stabilityofB8200.Itshouldnot
shakewithhandshaking.
n
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Warning
BecarefullwithventillationandairflowwheninstallingZXSDR
B8200indoor,orthepurityofaircannotcomplyrequirements,
causingfanairintakejamandraisingtemperatureinZXSDR
B8200,causingovertemperaturealarm,anddamagingtheBBU.
n Radiatingheatrequirements:Aminimumof40mmventilation
spaceshouldbereservedboththeleft/rightsidesoftheZXSDR
BS8700cabinet.Theairinletisattherightsideandtheairoutlet
isattheleftside.Noheatsourceshouldbelocatedtotheright
sideoftheZXSDRB8200cabinet.Ifthereis,ZXSDRB8200
shouldbeinstalledinotherplace.
n
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
ModuleInstallation
ControlandclockmoduleCCisinstalledinslot1andslot2.itsupportsoneor
twoCC
FabricswitchmoduleFSisinstalledinslot3andslot4.itsupportsoneortwo
FS.WhenusesoneFS,slot4canbeusedtoconfigureTAM,BPC,orUBPG.
SitealarmextenderboardSEisinstalledinslot5.ItcanhaveoneSEornoSE.
IfnoSE,slot5canbeusedtoconfigureBPCorUBPG.
ToweramplifiermoduleTAMcanbeinstalledinslot4,5,6,7,or8.Usually,
TAMisinstalledinslot8first,andthen4.IfnoTAM,slot4,5,6,7,and8can
beusedtoconfigureBPCorUBPG.
BasebandprocessingboardBPC/UBPGcanbeinstalledinslots4,5,6,7,8.
SitealarmmoduleSAisinstalledinslot13.
PowermodulePMisinstalledinslot14and15.ItsupportsoneortwoPM.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
CableInstallation
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CablingFlow
CableList
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Powercable
Groundingcable
Ethernetcable
Opticalfiber
GPSjumpercable
BITScable
Datacable
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
CablingPrinciples
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Iftheequipmentroomisequippedwithracksandantistaticfloorboards,
usedownwardcablingmode.Ifupwardcablingmodeisused,needto
installacablingrack/cablingladderattheupperpartofthecabinetand
routethecablesinthecablingrack.
Cablingpositionshouldbedesignedinadvance.Thecablesshouldbe
arrangedorderly,andtheirskinshouldnotbedamaged.
Externalcablesincludepowercables,tailfibers,trunkcables,andother
signalcables.Cablesinthecablingrackshouldbecategorizedand
bundled,shouldnotbecrossedeachother.Cablesshouldbefixedby
cableties.Bundlingintervalshouldbe20cm.
Bendingpositionofeachcableshouldbeevenandsmooth.The
minimumbendingradius=60mm.
Cablesshouldbebundledorderlyandstraightly.Cabletiesshouldbe
distributedatregularintervals,andtightenedmoderately.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Cablesinacablingtroughmaynotbebundled.Cablesinacabling
troughshouldbestraight,notcrosseachother,andnotoverflowthe
trough.Cablesshouldbebundledattheentranceandexitofthecabling
troughandattheturningpositions.
Trunkcablesroutedfromthecabinettothecableterminalrackshould
notbestrained.Redundantcablesshouldnotbecut.Inacablingtrough
orinamovablefloor,cablesleadingtodifferentcabinetsshouldbe
bundledseparatelyfromeachother.Cablesshouldbestraightand
ordered,notcrosseachother.Theirskinshouldnotbedamaged.If
necessary,reserveadditionallengthforthecables.
Cableshouldbeaffixedwithcorrespondinglabels.Everylabelshouldbe
affixed2cmawayfromoneendofthecable.Labelindicatesthe
destinationsofbothends:cabinetnumberplusslotnumberplussocket
number.
Thecablesshouldberoutedtofacilitatemaintenanceandfuture
expansioncapacity.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
CableConection(BBU)
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
DataCableDescription(for
indoorinstallations)
EndAisSCSI50plug
EndB1isgroundingend
EndB2isDB44plug
(connectedtoE1/T1)
EndB3isRS232/RS485
connectorformonitoring
ZXDU58B121power
supplyequipment
EndB4isdrycontact
connector
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
IncommingcablestoPC8910cabinet
ACPower
DCPower
Optical
Fiber
Optical
Fiber,UTP,
E1
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
OpticalFibers
InstallationCare
Inordertopreventdamagestofibercore,specialcaresmustbepaidto
OpticalFiberinstallation:
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Dontsteponthefibersofletheavymaterialslayoverthem.
Dontbendthefibersformingangles,respecttheminimumbendingradius
Dontforceconnectorsthroughpasstroughengineeringholes.Removethehole
cap,laythecables,cuttheappropriateholeswithsidecutstopassthecablesand
reinstallthecapintheengineeringhole.Usealwaysoutternholesforthefibers
Dontforceconnectorsintopositionbypressingfromthecablesurface.
Dontstressfiberswithplasticstraps,clampsortools.
Dontcutthesheatoffibers
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
InstallationProcedure
Donotpulltheoptical
fibercablefromthe
innersideofthecoil
becausethecablemay
gettangled.
Carefullyreleasethe
opticalfibercablecoil
aftercoilwhileis
gentlypulledupthe
tower.
Ifthecableis
tangled,carefully
untangleitand
makesurethe
bendingradiusis
atleast200mm.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Topasstroughenginneringpasstroughholes,twooperatorsshouldcooperateatthetwo
sidesofthewalltothreadtheopticalfibercablesthroughholesinthewallorfeederoutlets
smoothly:onepullsthecableandtheotherreleasesthecablecoilaftercoilsothatthecable
willnotgettangled.Donotpullcablefromtheconnectors.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Donotbundlethe
opticalcabletoo
tightly.Otherwise,
opticallosswillbe
increased.
Iftheopticalcables
arelaidoutdoors,
theyshallbebundled
togetherwiththe
powercableswith
antiultraviolettiesor
clamps.Theintervals
betweenadjacent
ties/clipsshouldbe
consistently500mm.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
ConnectingOpticalFiberCablesattheRRUSide
Step1:Removethe
dustproofcap,holdthe
LCconnectorwiththe
thumbandthe
forefinger,andinsertthe
connectorinthecorrect
direction(ifitisinserted
successfully,youcan
hearacrispsound).
Presshereto
unplugtheLC
connector.
Note:Opticalmodulesof
differentkindsof
equipmentmayhave
differentdirections.Please
carefullydistinguishthe
directionbeforeinserting
theconnector.
Holdthetwoflank
sideswheninserting
theLCconnector.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Checkthetwosub
cablestomakesure
theyarenottangled.
Theycanhavea
slightcurvature.
Step2:Gentlyinsertthe
innersleeveintothe
opticalport.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Step3:Screwthe
outersleeveupward
tomakeittightly
covertheflangeof
theopticalport.
Aftertheoutersleeveis
tightlyscrewed,iftheyellow
ringisexposed,thenitis
consideredthattheinner
subcablesarenotcrooked.
Otherwise,redoStep2.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Keeptheopticalfiber
cablesfromsharp
edgesandmakesure
thebendingradiusisat
least40timesofthe
cableexternaldiameter.
Correctoperation:The
opticalcableshouldbe
placedalongtheouter
sideoftheE1cableso
thatitsbendingradius
canbeincreased.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
PowerCables
ColorCodeStandards
DCCableColorcodeforBatteries:
DCCableColorcodefor48V:
Function
Label
Color
,48V
Blue
Positive/Neutral/
WorkingGround
+,N,
48VRTN,
GND
Black
ProtectiveGround
PE,PGND
Yellow/Green
Negative
Function
Label
Color
Negative
NEG,
Black
Positive/Neutral/
WorkingGround
POS,+
Red
ACCableColorcode(IEC60446/BS7671):
Function
Label
Color
New
Old
PE,PGND
greenyellow
greenyellow
Neutral
blue
blue
Line,singlephase
brown
brownorblack
Line,3phase
L1
brown
brownorblack
Line,3phase
L2
black
brownorblack
Line,3phase
L3
grey
brownorblack
ProtectiveGround
Forsinglephaseinstallationsusing3corecable,usebrown/whitefor
phase,blueforneutralandblackforground
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
PowerCableInstallations(outdoorcabinet)
n
ArrangeDCandACcablesatPC8910cabinettokeepthemsepparated
ACCable
DCCables
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
CableconnectionsatthePDUofBC8910cabinet
Battery
Temperature
Sensors(move
toPC8910
cabinet)
DCPowercables
(blackto+,blueto)
Smoke
Sensorcable
ACPower
cable
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
PowerCableconnectionsatthebackofBC8910cabinet(ZXDU58B121
PDU)
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
PowerBreakersatthefrontofBC8910cabinet(ZXDU58B121)
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
BatteryInstallationPC8910Cabinet
Thefourbatteriesareinserial
connectionwitheachothertoreach
48V(12Veach).
Connectbatteryrackfancablestothe
batteries
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Measureoutputpowerwithamultimetertoverifypoweroutput.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
ConnectBatterycablestoRectifier
ConnectionPanelatthebackofthe
cabinet
AttachBatterytemperaturesensorsto
3ofthebatteries
Arrangecablesandapplyprotective
coberstothebatteries
Labelcablesandbatteries
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
ConnectOpenDoorsensorcableDS
95820012V1.1tosensoratPC8910
cabinetandsensorcableofBC8910
cabinet
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
IndoorRectifierandBatteryRack
n
EmersonNetsure501A50Rectifier
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
EmersonRack588820100
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
IndoorLightningProtectionBox
n
ConnectInputofILPto
a32Abreakerof
rectifier
Connecteachoutputto
oneRRUDCPower
cable
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
CheckingInstallation
n
n
n
n
n
n
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n
n
Cabinetinstallationlocationcomplieswiththeengineeringdesign.
Cabinetisinstalledinastableandsecuremanner.
Cabinetverticaldeviation2mm
Cabinetsurfaceiscleanandtidy,withnopaintloss.Ifpaintislost,
cabinetmustberepaintedwithadequatepaintforoutdooruse,in
thesamecolorofthecabinet.
Allscrewsaretightlyscrewed.Theflatwashersorspringwashers
areinplace.
Allcablesarelaidflatandsmooth.
Cablebendingissmooth.
Eachcableismarkedcorrectlyandclearly.
Cableconnectorsareingoodcontactwiththeinterfaces.
Allmetalconnectorsofthepowercableandgroundingcablemust
besecuredwithplain/springwashersatthebindingpost.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Cablesarestrappedinacleanandtidyway.Straptiesareevenly
distributed,neithertightnorloose.Surpluspartofthestraps/cables
shouldbecut.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Engineeringwastesarecleaned.
l
Anyengineeringwastematerialslikeunusedelectriccables,cutoff
cablepieces,etcaredisposedoff.Thereshouldbenocableclipsor
sundriesleftattheinstallationsite.
Anywastematerialsshouldbeputinadustcover,closedtightlyand
disposedoff.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
RRU&OLPInstallation
HoistRRUandOLP/LPUtoTower
IfitisrequiredtohoistRRUand/orOLP/LPUtothetowerorabuilding
terrace:
Naturalconditionsforhoistingoperationaresatisfied,suchasnofog
andhighvisibility.Thehoistingoperationisprohibitedinwindy,snowy,
orrainydays.
Toolsforhoistingoperationareavailable,suchastherope(witha
bearingcapacityof100kg)andthecrownblockthecrownblockis
firmlyinstalledinappropriatepositiononthetower.
Openthepackagetocheckwhetherthecabinetis
ingoodcondition.
Hoistthecabinettothetoweraftertheinspection:
1. Takeoutthecabinet,makeitsfixingboard
upwards,andlayitonthefloor
2. Bindthefixingboardwithrope.Makesurethatthe
ropeisboundonthetwofixingboards,andthe
bindingisfirm
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
3. Twopersonsstandatthefootofthetower.
Onepullstheropeslowly,theotherone
releasestheropeslowlyandpreventsthe
cabinetfromtouchingthetower
WARNING
RRUhandlecannotbeusedforbinding
thehoistingrope.
Itisstrictlyprohibitedtousesteelwirerope
asthehoistingrope.
Duringhoistingprocedure,irrelevant
personisprohibitedtostandsurrounding
thetower,especiallyundertheRRU/OLP.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
FixRRUtoSupport
NOTE:ENTELrequestsRRUto
easilyaccessedformaintenance
duties.
1. Installpoleanchorclamp
components.
i.
Fixanchorclampsontothe
pole,andaligntheanchor
clampholesandscrewthe
boltsabit
ii. Adjustthespacebetweenthe
clipsbasedonthescrew's
positionofsupportingpanel,
andfixtheRRUsupporting
panelontheclipsatthefront
bracketwithM8boltsand
tightenitproperly
iii. ScrewdownM10boltstightly.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
2. MounttheR8860cabinetonthesupportingpanelandfastenthecabinet
withfourM6X20hexagonsocketcapscrews
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
FixOutdoorLightningProtectionUnittoAntennaSupport
1. InstallOLPsupportingpannelonthebackofthe
bracketsystemforRRU.
2. MounttheOLP/LPUcabinetonthesupporting
panelandfastenthecabinetwithfourM6X20
hexagonsocketcapscrews.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
OLPwilllaybacktobackwithRRU
OLP
Brackets
RRU
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
RRUSupportPlate
AntennaSupportPole
OLP
RRU
Brackets
OLPSupportPlate
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
LocationofOLPandRRU(RRU&OLPonSamePoleasAntenna)
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
LocationofOLPandRRU(RRU&OLPBehindtheAntenna)
TopofRRU
shouldntbeoverH2
H21/2*H
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
LocationofOLPandRRU(RRUonworkingplatform)
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
CableInstallation
n
CablingFlow
CableList
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Powercable
Groundingcable
Opticalfiber
EnvironmentMonitoringCable
(connectstolightningprotection
unit)
AntennaJumper
AISGAntennacontrolcable
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
PowerCable
OpticalFiberbetweenRRUandBBU
EnvironmentMonitoringCable
RRU
AntennaJumper
Antenna
AISGAntennacontrolcable
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
ZXSDR8860ERRUinterfaces
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
CableConection(RRU)
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
CableConnectionOLPCabling
Grounding
cable
DCInput
(fromrectifier)
Monitoring
cable
DCOutput
(toRRU)
DCOutput
(forRRU
Expanssion)
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
CableConnectionMonitoringCableatOLP
Pin
ColorCode
Description
15/16
Whiteandblue/blue
Drycontact4/+(externalalarms)
17/18
Whiteandorange/orange
Drycontact3/+(externalalarms)
19/20
Whiteandgreen/green
Drycontact2/+(externalalarms)
21/22
Whiteandbrown/brown
Drycontact1/+(externalalarms)
23/24
Redandblue/blue
RS485receive(OLPmonitoringC)
25/26
Redandorange/orange
RS485transmit(OLPmonitoringNC)
NOTE:Useamultimetertoidentifythepair
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
CableConnectionCableOrder
l
CableGrounding
l
Sector1
Sector2
DCPowerCablesandOptical
Fibersareorderedfromlefttoright
intheclamp.
DCcablesrequirestobegrounded
usinggroundingkitsattopofthe
towerandbeforeitreachesthe
horizontalplane.Whenlenghtof
DCcable20m,onlyrequires1
groundingkit
Sector3
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
AntennaInstallation
Parameters
n
Height
Theinstallationheightofantennaonthetoweris
determinedbynetworkplanningdesign.
Azimuth
Theazimuth/bearingoftheantennaisdeterminedby
networkplanningdesign.
Downtilt/Uptilt
Thedowntiltangleoftheantennaisdeterminedby
networkplanningdesign.Usuallythemechanical
downtiltangleis0~10adjustementprovidedby
FastenerB.Aditionaldowntiltisprovidedtrough
electricdowntiltmechanismfrom0to8
Direction
Antennadirectiondependsontheantennaazimuth.If
twoantennasinsamesector,mustsharethesame
azimuth.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Installation
Theantennainstallationpositionmustbeinaccordance
withprojectdesign
Theantennashouldbehoistedaccordingtosame
safetystandardsasRRU
Theantennainstallationpositionneedstotake
careforlightningprotection.Ifthundersstormdays20
peryearormountainenvironment,protectionangle
shouldbe30.Otherwise45arerecommended
1.
Lightingrod
3.
Antenna
2.
45~30Lightningprotectionarea
4.
Groundingcable
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Antennaisolation
Theantennainstallationpositionmustkeepverticalandhorizontalseparation
fromotherantennasinordertopreventinterference
d0.7mbetweenUMTSand
GSM850/1900orDAMPS
d1.4mbetweenUMTSand
GSM850/1900orDAMPSantennas.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
3GPPcriterionregardingGSM&WCDMAcositeinterference,isfocusedmainly
toavoidtheblockinterference,accordingtotheequipmentperformanceand
actualexperience,theisolationdBanddistanceisdefinedasfollows:
Parameter\Band
isolation(dB)
GSM1900&WCDMA850 DCS1800&WCDMA850
43
33
verticaldistance(M)
0.7m
0.5m
horizontaldistance
1.4m
1m
BecauseWIMAX3.5GandWCDMA850Mareatdifferentfrequencybands,so
wedontneedtoconsidertheisolationbetweenthem.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Otherconsiderationsregardingantennaisolation:
BacktobackantennasConfrontedantennas
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Adjustsupportsalongtheantennabodyaccordingtoantennasupportsize
andpreparethejumpers.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Fixtheantenatothepoles,andadjustmechanicaldowntilttomeetengineering
design.Defaultis0.
NOTE:Leavespacefortheelectricdowntiltadjustmentmechanismbelowthe
antenna.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Considerthatifthesiterequiresuptilt,theantennabracketsmustbe
installedreversed.
Downtiltmounting
Uptiltmounting
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
ElectricDowntilt
AdjustmentMechanism
AdjustElectricdowntiltaccordingtoengineeringdesign.Defaultis0
(allextended)
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
PilotPollution:AnIssuetoConsiderWhenInstallingUMTS
Antennas
UMTSbreathingcellnaturerequires
dynamicadjustmentofcellfootprint.This
doesnthappensintheGSMstaticcell.
Theeffectoftherearandsidelobesare
criticalwhendeployingUMTSnetworks.
Theparabolicreflectorinsidethebody
oftheantennaminimizesbutdoesnt
eliminatestherearandsidelobesof
theantennabeam.Itisestimatedan
effectiverangeof50cmtotheback
andbacksidesoftheantenna.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
n
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n
OnUMTSandotherCDMAnetworksaCommonPilotSignalChannel
(CPICH)isusedtoestimatethequalityofthechannel,cellselectionand
handover.ThisisnotnecessaryonGSMnetworks.
ThepoweroftheCPICHsignaldefinesthecellcoverageandhasadirect
impactonthecellcapacityandthequalityoftheservice.
UsualCPICHsignalpowerisbetween30and33dBmanditsdinamically
adjustedbythenodeBaccordingtothequantityofsubscribersattachedto
thecell.Itwilldecreasepowerasmoresubscribersgetconnectedtothecell.
Subscribersarevirtuallyattachedtoachannel.SeveralnodeBcanoverlapa
pointwiththesamechanneltomakepossiblethesofthandoffofthe
subscriberswhenmovingfromonecelltoanother.Subscribersremainon
thesamechannelwhenmovesfromonecelltoanother.
Whenlocatedontheoverlappedarea,asubscribermaybeconnectedto
severalcellssimultaneously.
ReceivingEqualpowerCPICHsignalsormultiplestrongCPICHsignalswith
itsmultipathcomponentsformcellsthatdoesntbelongtothecurrentActive
SetcausesPilotPollution
OnPilotpollutedenvironments,signalingpowerconsumptionincreases,
reducingthepoweravailableforsubcriberstrafficthecallestablishing
processisaffectedandalsothedegradationofthequalityofthesignalis
noticeable,thepilotpollutiondegradestheFrameErrorRate(FER)andBit
Errorrate(BER)increasingthenumberofterminatedcalls.
ExposingthejumperoftheUMTSantennatotherearlobeofaynantenna
mayincreasethepilotsignalpower,generatingpilotpollution.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
InstallationofRET(RemoteElectricTilt)control
n
InstallAndrewATM200A20actuatoronAntennaElectricTilt
Adjustmentdevice:
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Removeknob,compressionboltandringoftiltadjustment
Attachnewwasherandlockingbolt
Attachactuatortotiltadjustmentend.
AlignactuatorsoitdoesnttouchestheJumpers.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
nConnect3mAISGcablebetweenFirstATM200A20actuatorand
ALPD,and3mAISGcablefromALPDtoRRU
AISGCabledoesntneed
waterprooftreatmenton
actuatorside.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
nConnect5mAISGcablebetweenATM200A20actuatorsinachain
topology
RCU
RRU
BBU
ALPD
Cabl e
RRU
RCU
RCU
RRU
AISG cabl e
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
WaterproofTreatmentforCables&Connectors
l
SealthejumperconnectoratRRU,antennaportconnector,Monitoring
cableportconnectoratRRUandPowerportconnectoratRRUfor
waterprooftreatment.1layerofvinylelectricaltape3layersof
waterproofnylonadhesivetape(mastictape)3layersofPVCinsulating
tape.
n
Wrapthewaterproofadhesivetapestolowersideofconnectors.Keep
wrappingdirectionsameastheonethatthejumperistightened.
Whilewrapping,extendtheadhesivetapestodoubletheirlength.Notethat
everywrappinglayermustbeoverlappedthepreviouslayerbyhalfthewidth
ofthetapeWrappingmustbeextendedupto50mm(2inches)awayfrom
jumperconnectorposition.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.
Gripthetapewiththehandstomakethetapetightlyadheredand
preventairbubbles
WrapPVCtapesontopofthewaterproofadhesivetape.Duringthe
process,makesuretheupperlayeroverlapsthelowerlayerbyhalf
thewidthofthetape
SealtheopticalfiberconnectorofRRU,RET/ASIGportconnector
ofRRUandGroundingkitconnectionsofRRUDCPowercables
with2layersofPVCinsulationtape
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.