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ZTEUMTSNodeB

HardwareInstallation
V.2.5(Complete)
For:ENTELUMTSProject
InstallationTeams
Ing.RodrigoRosa
AfterSalesDepartment
ZTEBoliviaS.R.L

CONTENTS
IntroductiontoZTEZXSDR
p Engineeringpreparation
p BBUInstallation
p

p
p
p
p
p

RRUandOLPinstallation
p
p

InstallationofB8900usingoutdoorcabinet
InstallationofIndoorBBU
ModuleInstallation
Cableinstallation
CheckingInstallation
RRUMounting
CableInstallation

AntennaInstallation

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

IntroductiontoZTEZXSDR
TheSoftwareDefinedRadioBaseStations(SDR)adoptinnovativedistributed
structure,unifiedMicroTCAplatform,andmulticarriertechnologiesto
significantlyboostsystemintegrationandefficiency,aswellasnetwork
convergenceandevolutioncapabilities.ZXSDRseriesbasestationssupport
multimode,multibandwirelessoperationthroughsoftwareconfiguration.
AllowspowerfulevolutiontoLTE.
Itconsistsoftwoparts:BBUandRRU/RSU,whichcanbeusedeitherindoors
oroutdoors.Suchdistributedbasestationarchitectureallowsflexiblesite
selection,zerofootprint,extendedcoverage,andbasebandpoolin
hightrafficscenarios.
ZXSDRBS8700/BS8900allowsdualmodeGSM+
UMTSservicedeployment

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

ConceptsAboutDistributedBaseStation
n
n
n

Iub

ItisbasebanddatathatistranmittedbetweenBBUandRRU.Both
intermediatefrequencyandradiofrequencyareprocessedinRRU.
BBUandRRUtransmitsdatathroughopticalfiber,significantly
simplifyingprojectconstruction.
Conceptofbasebandpool.NodeBcapacityincreases.

I ub

( BBU)

TRX

( RRU)

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

EquipmentStructureandTopology

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

TypicalApplication

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

BaseBandUnitZXSDRB8200
PerformanceIndex
19inch

ProcessingCapability:
u UMTS:30CS(6CS*5BPCs)

2U

u GSM:60TRX

88.4mm
n

482.6mm

u Uplink/Downlink:960CE
n

BPCProcessing
Capability

u Uplink:75Mbps

PhysicalIndex
n

Volume:88.4482.6197mmHWD

Weight:8.75kg(fullconfiguration)

TypicalPowerConsumption:

InterfaceIndex
n

Electric/Optical(8VLAN)
n

UMTS:80W(1BPC),115W(2BPC)

Abis/IubInterface:
u 2*STM116*E1/T11*FE/GE

ToRRU:12*1.25GbpsCPRIopticalinterface

DataProcessingCapability:
u Downlink:216Mbps

BasedonUnified MicroTCA Platform


Uplink192CE
Downlink192CE
Downlink43.2Mbps
Uplink15Mbps

BaseBandProcessingCapability:

GSM:60W(12TRX),75W(24TRX)
n

PowerSupply:48VDC

TemperatureRange:2055

HumidityRange:5%95%

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

RemoteRadioUnitZXSDRR8860
PerformanceIndex

370mm

19
m
7m

320mm

n CarrierConfiguration:
u Supportmaximal:6TRXor4CS
u Supportmaximal:4G1U
n OutputPower80W
n ReceiveSensitivity:113dBm[GSM]

126.5dBm@sigleantenna[UMTS]
129.2dBm@dualantenna[UMTS]
n Frequency:
850MHz,900MHz,1800MHz,1900MHz

ZXSDRR88601T2R

PhysicalIndex

SupportGSMandUMTS.

InterfaceIndex
n

2*1.25GCPRIOpticalinterface

n Volume:370320197mmHWD
n Weight:20Kg
n TPC:UMTS:1C:155W/2C:185W/3C:210W/4C:230W

GSM:200W(900M)/210W(1800M)
GU:4G1U215W
n PowerSupply:48VDC
n TemperatureRange:40+55
n ProtectionClass:IP65

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

EngineeringPreparations
n

Environment
l

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Allcivilworksoftheequipmentroomshouldhavebeencompleted.
Including:towerandmonopoles,concretebases,equipmentrooms,
paintingjobs,cablingladders,engineeringholesandtroughs,
commercialACinput,lightingsystems,etc.
Thewallsindoorsshouldbedryenoughcoatedwithfireretardant
whitelusterlesspaintorotherfireretardantmaterials.
Indoorenvironmenttemperature:25~55Recommended
constanttemperature:10~50.
Relativehumidity:5%~100%recommendedconstanttemperature:
5%~95%.
Illuminationofequipmentroomshouldincludethreecompletesetsof
illuminatingsystems:dailyillumination,standbyilluminationand
emergencyillumination.Avoidthedirectexposuretosunlight.
Outdoorenvironmenttemperature:40~55.
Relativehumidity:10%~100%.
Safelightningprotectionmeasuresshouldbeadopted
Groundingsystemshouldmeetrelevantrequirement.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Flatsteel

Tower
groundingnet

Verticalgroundingbody

Equipment
groundingnet

Transformer
groundingnet

GroundingNetworkStructure
Accordingtotheprincipleofequalizedvoltageandelectricpotential,theworking
ground,protectiongroundandlightningprotectiongroundshouldbe
interconnectedtoformajointgroundnetwork
Groundingresistanceshouldbelessthan10.
Forareaswherethethunderstormdaysarelessthan20annually,thegrounding
resistancecanbelessthan10orcomplywiththeengineeringdesign
documents

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

l
l

WhenEngineeringholespassthroughouterwall,preventwaterand
animalsfromgettingintotheroom.
Moisturepreventionmeasuresshouldbeadoptedfortroughs.
Fissuresofcoverplatesforalltheembeddedtubes,groundtroughs
andholesshouldbetightlysealed,andthesealingmaterialsshould
notbehardtodeformorcrack
Nowatersupplypipes,drainagepipesandfirecontrolpipesare
allowedinsidetheequipmentroom.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Specialrequirementsforequipmentrooms
n
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n

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Thedoorheight2m,passage1m,ceilingheight3m.
Distancefromfaceofcabinettootherequipment80cm.
Recommendeddistancebetween2rowsofequipments1meter.
Roomfloorandrooftopsurfacsshouldsustainatleast450kg/m2.
Whensupplyincludesbigstoragebatteries,floorshouldsustainat
least800kg/m2.
Heightdeviationforevery1m2 ofthefloor2mm.
Environmentfreefromhightemperature,condenseddust,mephitis,
explosivearticlesandlowatmosphericpressure.
Checklocationofthefeederwindow.Ifnofeederwindow,selecta
properplacein,avoidopeningitinthebearingstrutorthedownlead
ofthelightningarrester.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Power
n

1.ACpowersupply
Threephasepowersupply:380V10%,50Hz5%.
Singlephaseordoublephasepowersupply:220V10%,
50Hz5%.
2.DCpowersupply
Nominalvoltage:48V,allowing57V~40V
DCpowersupplyshouldhaveprotectionandindicationforover
currentandovervoltage.
3.UPSRequirements
InputVoltage(V):220V10%.
InputFrequency(Hz):50Hz5%.
OutputVoltage(V):220V3%~220V5%.
OutputFrequency(Hz):50Hz~60Hz.
OutputWave:Sinewave
Working:Online
DynamicReactionTime:Shorterthan2ms
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Transmission:
n
n

Transmittingequipmentisinstalledproperlyandworksnormally
DDForrouterisfixedandconnectedwiththetransmitting
equipment.
Ifthetransmissionmediumismicrowave,parametersoftheIP
addressescarefullyplanned.

Antennaandfeeders
n

n
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n

Antenna,feedercableandtoweroftheBTSsystemandthe
equipmentshouldbewellgroundedgroundingresistanceshouldbe
lessthan10.
Antennacanbeinstalledontheroofwithorwithoutenclosure,oron
atowerorapole.Beforetheformalinstallationoftheantenna.
supportsandpolesshouldbewellfixedandthetower,pole,cabling
rackshouldbechecked.
Heightandstrengthofthetowerconformtothespecifications.
Groundingcopperbararoundthetowerproperlyinstalled.
Platformofthetowerproperlyinstalled.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

n
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n
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n
n

RooftopPolesforfixingBTSantennashouldbeverticaltothe
horizontalplaneandtheerrorshouldnotexceed1.
Poleshouldbeinstalledneartheedgeofthebuildingtoptothe
extentpossible.
Polesdirectlyfixedontherooftopmustusecementpier,insteadof
directlypunchingonthebuildingroof.
Cablingrackmustnotshake.
Indoorcablingrackshouldbegroundedonetimeevery5m
Transportaccessshouldbeclearofobstacles
Temporarystoringenvironment
Shouldhaveexcellentpackaging,waterproofandshockresistant
conditionsfreeoffire,theft,hightemperature,rodents,corrosion,
electromagneticinterference.Andconsiderlightningprotectionand
poisonprotectionmeasures.
Intensityoftheelectricfield300mV/m
Intensityofthemagneticfield11Gs.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Installation
Elements

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

BBUInstallation
n

Elementstobeinstalled

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

SDRClassification.
Dependingoninstallationconditions,ZTEsUMTSSDRcanbe
classifiedin2types:
l

ZXSDRB8700:ForIndooruse,tobemountedon19standard
rackorbracket,orwallmountcabinet
ZXSDRB8900:ForOutdooruse,includes8910outdoor
cabinets

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

InstallationofB8900usingoutdoorcabinet
n

TherearefourcombinationsoftheZXSDRBS8900:
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Combination1:BC8910+RC8911(MonoliticNodeB)
Combination2:BC8910+PC8910+RC8910(MonoliticNodeB)
Combination3:BC8910+RC8910(MonoliticNodeB)
Combination4:BC8910+PC8910(DistributedNodeB)

TheRC8910,RC8911,andPC8910cabinetsneedtobe
installedonthegroundlevel.
Cabinetsmayhavenobaseupondelivery,thenbasemustbe
installedseparatedly.
BC8910cabinetrequiresaccessfromthefrontandbackofthe
cabinet.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

InstallationFlow

Start

Preparation

Installingacabinet

Installingthemodulesinacabinet

Installingcables

Waterprooftreatment

End

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

SpaceRequirement

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

GroundInstallation

1.

Determineinstallationposition.Drawtwostraightlinesparalleltothe
datumline.Determinepositionoftheinstallationholesforthecabineton
thetwolines.Followingfigureshowstheinstallationposition

2.

Drillholesforexpanssionbolts,10mmor(dependingonthesupply),
90mmdepth
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

3.

Puttheexpansionboltandtheexpansiontubeintotheholevertically,hit
theexpansionboltwitharubberhammertilltheexpansiontubeis
completeddrivenintotheground.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

4. Ifsiteislocatedinarooftopterracewithouteasyaccessusingstairsor

elevator.Hoistthecabinettositelocation.Twopersonsormore
personswaitsatthetopofthebuilding.Oneatthebottomreleasesthe
ropeslowlyandpreventsthecabinetfromtouchingthebuilding,or
cableshanginginfrontofthebuilding.
WARNING
Attachcarefullytheequipmenttohoistinghookusing
thecabinetliftingrings.Ifnecessary,installBCcabinet
liftingringsonPCcabinetforthehoistingprocedure.
RemovedelicateequipmentfromBCcabinetbefore
thehoisitng
Itisstrictlyprohibitedtoconnectthecabinettohook
usingsteelwirerope
Hoistingspeedshouldbeslow
Duringhoistingprocedure,irrelevant
personisprohibitedtostandundertheequipment
beinghoisted

5.
6.

Openthefrontdoor,andremovetheboltsofthewoodenpallet.
Demountthereardoorpanel,andremovetheboltsofthewoodenpallet.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

7.
8.

Moveoutthewoodenpallet.
Alt.AIfcabinetincludesasepparatedbase:Fix
basetoexpanssionboltsusingnuts.Ifnecessary,
levelthebaseusingmetallevlingwashers.Open
thefrontdoorandreardoors,andfixthecabineton
thebasebyusingthesuppliedboltsandnuts.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

9.

Alt.BIfcabinetincludesabase
fixedtothebottomofthecabinet:
PutthePC8910cabinetinposition,
andfixthecabinetontheground
throughanexpansionboltsuite.If
necessary,levelthebaseusing
metallevelingwashers

.
NOTE:
Inactiveseismicareas,mounting
forceappliedtonutsshouldbeup
to45Nm.Otherwisemounting
forceshouldbeenoughtoensure
thecabinetdoesntshakes

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

10.

Ifnecessary,removetheracklifting
ringsatthetopofthePC8910
cabinetandrubbercapsofcabling
holes.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

11.

12.

Aligncablingholesonbothcabinets,open
thefrontdoor,andfastenthetwoM8inner
hexagonscrewsinthebackplaneofthe
frontageofthecabinet.
Demountthereardoorpanelofthecabinet,
andfastenthetwoM8innerhexagonscrews
inthebackplaneofthebackofthecabinet.

FixthecabinetroofontopofBC8910
cabinet

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

TheZXSDRBS8900isanoutdoordevice.Aftercabinetand
cablesareinstalled,waterproofingandsealingtreatmenttothe
cablingholesandthespacingbetweencabinetsmustbe
applied.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

BC8910CabinetLayout
Climateconditioner
(Fan/Heater)

Cooling/Heating
ControlPanel

ACbreakers

Availableexpansion
space(4U)

ILP

ZXSDRBS8200
GU360BaseBand
Unit
DCbreakers

RectifierModules

ZXDU58B121
Powersolution

RectifierControlModule

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

InstallationofIndoorBBU
n

BS8700Supportsseveralindoorinstallationmethods.Onabracket,ona
simplifiedbracket,onthewallorinanexisitingclosedrack.ForENTEL
projectanstandard19selfstandingbracketisrequired.Thelocationof
the19"bracketshouldbenotlessthan400mmawayfromtheequipment
infrontNotlessthan400mmawayfromtheequipmentsinbackNotless
than100mmawayfromthewallsatbothsides.Distancefromthefrontto
otherequipmentshouldbenotlessthan800mm.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Itisrequiredaminimumof5U(1U=1.75inch=44.45mm)of
installationspaceavailable.1Uspaceonthetop:reserved.2U
spaceinthemiddle:forZXSDRB8200.1Uspacebelowthe
ZXSDRB8200thewiringtrough.The1Uatthebottom:
cablewiring.
ItisrecommendedtoinstallB8200onemeterabovethefloor.

7
6
5
4
3
2
1
No.

Bottomrung
Flatwasher(M12)
Hexbolt(M1225)
Flatwasher(M10)
Hexbolt(M1020)
Support
Toprung
Name

2
8
8
4
4
2
2
Quantity

Remarks

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

InstallationFlow
Start

Installationpreparation

Installcabinet

Installmodulesinsidethecabinet

Installcables

End

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Checkanddetermineifcurrent
19locationsatisfiesthe
installationrequirements.
n Insetthefloatingnutintothe
mountingholesinthevacant5U
slotinthemountingbracket
accordingtothelocationofthe
ZXSDRB8200equipmentandthe
wiringtrough
n Carefullyinsertthewiretrough
intothe1Uspacecorresponding
tothefloatingnut,andfastenthe
screw
n InstalltheB8200equipment
abovethewiretrough.Checkthe
stabilityofB8200.Itshouldnot
shakewithhandshaking.
n

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Warning
BecarefullwithventillationandairflowwheninstallingZXSDR
B8200indoor,orthepurityofaircannotcomplyrequirements,
causingfanairintakejamandraisingtemperatureinZXSDR
B8200,causingovertemperaturealarm,anddamagingtheBBU.
n Radiatingheatrequirements:Aminimumof40mmventilation
spaceshouldbereservedboththeleft/rightsidesoftheZXSDR
BS8700cabinet.Theairinletisattherightsideandtheairoutlet
isattheleftside.Noheatsourceshouldbelocatedtotheright
sideoftheZXSDRB8200cabinet.Ifthereis,ZXSDRB8200
shouldbeinstalledinotherplace.
n

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

ModuleInstallation

ControlandclockmoduleCCisinstalledinslot1andslot2.itsupportsoneor
twoCC
FabricswitchmoduleFSisinstalledinslot3andslot4.itsupportsoneortwo
FS.WhenusesoneFS,slot4canbeusedtoconfigureTAM,BPC,orUBPG.
SitealarmextenderboardSEisinstalledinslot5.ItcanhaveoneSEornoSE.
IfnoSE,slot5canbeusedtoconfigureBPCorUBPG.
ToweramplifiermoduleTAMcanbeinstalledinslot4,5,6,7,or8.Usually,
TAMisinstalledinslot8first,andthen4.IfnoTAM,slot4,5,6,7,and8can
beusedtoconfigureBPCorUBPG.
BasebandprocessingboardBPC/UBPGcanbeinstalledinslots4,5,6,7,8.
SitealarmmoduleSAisinstalledinslot13.
PowermodulePMisinstalledinslot14and15.ItsupportsoneortwoPM.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

CableInstallation
n

CablingFlow

CableList
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Powercable
Groundingcable
Ethernetcable
Opticalfiber
GPSjumpercable
BITScable
Datacable

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

CablingPrinciples
l

Iftheequipmentroomisequippedwithracksandantistaticfloorboards,
usedownwardcablingmode.Ifupwardcablingmodeisused,needto
installacablingrack/cablingladderattheupperpartofthecabinetand
routethecablesinthecablingrack.
Cablingpositionshouldbedesignedinadvance.Thecablesshouldbe
arrangedorderly,andtheirskinshouldnotbedamaged.
Externalcablesincludepowercables,tailfibers,trunkcables,andother
signalcables.Cablesinthecablingrackshouldbecategorizedand
bundled,shouldnotbecrossedeachother.Cablesshouldbefixedby
cableties.Bundlingintervalshouldbe20cm.
Bendingpositionofeachcableshouldbeevenandsmooth.The
minimumbendingradius=60mm.
Cablesshouldbebundledorderlyandstraightly.Cabletiesshouldbe
distributedatregularintervals,andtightenedmoderately.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Cablesinacablingtroughmaynotbebundled.Cablesinacabling
troughshouldbestraight,notcrosseachother,andnotoverflowthe
trough.Cablesshouldbebundledattheentranceandexitofthecabling
troughandattheturningpositions.
Trunkcablesroutedfromthecabinettothecableterminalrackshould
notbestrained.Redundantcablesshouldnotbecut.Inacablingtrough
orinamovablefloor,cablesleadingtodifferentcabinetsshouldbe
bundledseparatelyfromeachother.Cablesshouldbestraightand
ordered,notcrosseachother.Theirskinshouldnotbedamaged.If
necessary,reserveadditionallengthforthecables.
Cableshouldbeaffixedwithcorrespondinglabels.Everylabelshouldbe
affixed2cmawayfromoneendofthecable.Labelindicatesthe
destinationsofbothends:cabinetnumberplusslotnumberplussocket
number.
Thecablesshouldberoutedtofacilitatemaintenanceandfuture
expansioncapacity.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

CableConection(BBU)

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

DataCableDescription(for
indoorinstallations)
EndAisSCSI50plug
EndB1isgroundingend
EndB2isDB44plug
(connectedtoE1/T1)
EndB3isRS232/RS485
connectorformonitoring
ZXDU58B121power
supplyequipment
EndB4isdrycontact
connector

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

IncommingcablestoPC8910cabinet

ACPower
DCPower
Optical
Fiber
Optical
Fiber,UTP,
E1
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

OpticalFibers
InstallationCare
Inordertopreventdamagestofibercore,specialcaresmustbepaidto
OpticalFiberinstallation:
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Dontsteponthefibersofletheavymaterialslayoverthem.
Dontbendthefibersformingangles,respecttheminimumbendingradius
Dontforceconnectorsthroughpasstroughengineeringholes.Removethehole
cap,laythecables,cuttheappropriateholeswithsidecutstopassthecablesand
reinstallthecapintheengineeringhole.Usealwaysoutternholesforthefibers
Dontforceconnectorsintopositionbypressingfromthecablesurface.
Dontstressfiberswithplasticstraps,clampsortools.
Dontcutthesheatoffibers

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

InstallationProcedure

Donotpulltheoptical
fibercablefromthe
innersideofthecoil
becausethecablemay
gettangled.

Carefullyreleasethe
opticalfibercablecoil
aftercoilwhileis
gentlypulledupthe
tower.

Ifthecableis
tangled,carefully
untangleitand
makesurethe
bendingradiusis
atleast200mm.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Topasstroughenginneringpasstroughholes,twooperatorsshouldcooperateatthetwo
sidesofthewalltothreadtheopticalfibercablesthroughholesinthewallorfeederoutlets
smoothly:onepullsthecableandtheotherreleasesthecablecoilaftercoilsothatthecable
willnotgettangled.Donotpullcablefromtheconnectors.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Donotbundlethe
opticalcabletoo
tightly.Otherwise,
opticallosswillbe
increased.

Iftheopticalcables
arelaidoutdoors,
theyshallbebundled
togetherwiththe
powercableswith
antiultraviolettiesor
clamps.Theintervals
betweenadjacent
ties/clipsshouldbe
consistently500mm.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

ConnectingOpticalFiberCablesattheRRUSide

Step1:Removethe
dustproofcap,holdthe
LCconnectorwiththe
thumbandthe
forefinger,andinsertthe
connectorinthecorrect
direction(ifitisinserted
successfully,youcan
hearacrispsound).

Presshereto
unplugtheLC
connector.

Note:Opticalmodulesof
differentkindsof
equipmentmayhave
differentdirections.Please
carefullydistinguishthe
directionbeforeinserting
theconnector.

Holdthetwoflank
sideswheninserting
theLCconnector.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Checkthetwosub
cablestomakesure
theyarenottangled.
Theycanhavea
slightcurvature.

Step2:Gentlyinsertthe
innersleeveintothe
opticalport.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Step3:Screwthe
outersleeveupward
tomakeittightly
covertheflangeof
theopticalport.

Aftertheoutersleeveis
tightlyscrewed,iftheyellow
ringisexposed,thenitis
consideredthattheinner
subcablesarenotcrooked.
Otherwise,redoStep2.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Keeptheopticalfiber
cablesfromsharp
edgesandmakesure
thebendingradiusisat
least40timesofthe
cableexternaldiameter.

Correctoperation:The
opticalcableshouldbe
placedalongtheouter
sideoftheE1cableso
thatitsbendingradius
canbeincreased.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

PowerCables
ColorCodeStandards
DCCableColorcodeforBatteries:

DCCableColorcodefor48V:
Function

Label

Color

,48V

Blue

Positive/Neutral/
WorkingGround

+,N,
48VRTN,
GND

Black

ProtectiveGround

PE,PGND

Yellow/Green

Negative

Function

Label

Color

Negative

NEG,

Black

Positive/Neutral/
WorkingGround

POS,+

Red

ACCableColorcode(IEC60446/BS7671):
Function

Label

Color
New

Old

PE,PGND

greenyellow

greenyellow

Neutral

blue

blue

Line,singlephase

brown

brownorblack

Line,3phase

L1

brown

brownorblack

Line,3phase

L2

black

brownorblack

Line,3phase

L3

grey

brownorblack

ProtectiveGround

Forsinglephaseinstallationsusing3corecable,usebrown/whitefor
phase,blueforneutralandblackforground
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

PowerCableInstallations(outdoorcabinet)
n

ArrangeDCandACcablesatPC8910cabinettokeepthemsepparated

ACCable

DCCables

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

CableconnectionsatthePDUofBC8910cabinet
Battery
Temperature
Sensors(move
toPC8910
cabinet)

DCPowercables
(blackto+,blueto)

Smoke
Sensorcable

ACPower
cable
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

PowerCableconnectionsatthebackofBC8910cabinet(ZXDU58B121
PDU)

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

PowerBreakersatthefrontofBC8910cabinet(ZXDU58B121)

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

BatteryInstallationPC8910Cabinet

Thefourbatteriesareinserial
connectionwitheachothertoreach
48V(12Veach).

Connectbatteryrackfancablestothe
batteries

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Measureoutputpowerwithamultimetertoverifypoweroutput.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

ConnectBatterycablestoRectifier
ConnectionPanelatthebackofthe
cabinet
AttachBatterytemperaturesensorsto
3ofthebatteries
Arrangecablesandapplyprotective
coberstothebatteries

Labelcablesandbatteries

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

ConnectOpenDoorsensorcableDS
95820012V1.1tosensoratPC8910
cabinetandsensorcableofBC8910
cabinet

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

IndoorRectifierandBatteryRack
n

EmersonNetsure501A50Rectifier

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

EmersonRack588820100

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

IndoorLightningProtectionBox
n

ConnectInputofILPto
a32Abreakerof
rectifier
Connecteachoutputto
oneRRUDCPower
cable

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

CheckingInstallation
n
n
n
n

n
n
n
n
n
n

Cabinetinstallationlocationcomplieswiththeengineeringdesign.
Cabinetisinstalledinastableandsecuremanner.
Cabinetverticaldeviation2mm
Cabinetsurfaceiscleanandtidy,withnopaintloss.Ifpaintislost,
cabinetmustberepaintedwithadequatepaintforoutdooruse,in
thesamecolorofthecabinet.
Allscrewsaretightlyscrewed.Theflatwashersorspringwashers
areinplace.
Allcablesarelaidflatandsmooth.
Cablebendingissmooth.
Eachcableismarkedcorrectlyandclearly.
Cableconnectorsareingoodcontactwiththeinterfaces.
Allmetalconnectorsofthepowercableandgroundingcablemust
besecuredwithplain/springwashersatthebindingpost.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Cablesarestrappedinacleanandtidyway.Straptiesareevenly
distributed,neithertightnorloose.Surpluspartofthestraps/cables
shouldbecut.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Engineeringwastesarecleaned.
l

Anyengineeringwastematerialslikeunusedelectriccables,cutoff
cablepieces,etcaredisposedoff.Thereshouldbenocableclipsor
sundriesleftattheinstallationsite.
Anywastematerialsshouldbeputinadustcover,closedtightlyand
disposedoff.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

RRU&OLPInstallation
HoistRRUandOLP/LPUtoTower
IfitisrequiredtohoistRRUand/orOLP/LPUtothetowerorabuilding
terrace:
Naturalconditionsforhoistingoperationaresatisfied,suchasnofog
andhighvisibility.Thehoistingoperationisprohibitedinwindy,snowy,
orrainydays.
Toolsforhoistingoperationareavailable,suchastherope(witha
bearingcapacityof100kg)andthecrownblockthecrownblockis
firmlyinstalledinappropriatepositiononthetower.
Openthepackagetocheckwhetherthecabinetis
ingoodcondition.
Hoistthecabinettothetoweraftertheinspection:
1. Takeoutthecabinet,makeitsfixingboard
upwards,andlayitonthefloor
2. Bindthefixingboardwithrope.Makesurethatthe
ropeisboundonthetwofixingboards,andthe
bindingisfirm

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

3. Twopersonsstandatthefootofthetower.
Onepullstheropeslowly,theotherone
releasestheropeslowlyandpreventsthe
cabinetfromtouchingthetower

WARNING
RRUhandlecannotbeusedforbinding
thehoistingrope.
Itisstrictlyprohibitedtousesteelwirerope
asthehoistingrope.
Duringhoistingprocedure,irrelevant
personisprohibitedtostandsurrounding
thetower,especiallyundertheRRU/OLP.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

FixRRUtoSupport
NOTE:ENTELrequestsRRUto
easilyaccessedformaintenance
duties.

1. Installpoleanchorclamp
components.
i.

Fixanchorclampsontothe
pole,andaligntheanchor
clampholesandscrewthe
boltsabit
ii. Adjustthespacebetweenthe
clipsbasedonthescrew's
positionofsupportingpanel,
andfixtheRRUsupporting
panelontheclipsatthefront
bracketwithM8boltsand
tightenitproperly
iii. ScrewdownM10boltstightly.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

2. MounttheR8860cabinetonthesupportingpanelandfastenthecabinet
withfourM6X20hexagonsocketcapscrews

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

FixOutdoorLightningProtectionUnittoAntennaSupport

1. InstallOLPsupportingpannelonthebackofthe
bracketsystemforRRU.
2. MounttheOLP/LPUcabinetonthesupporting
panelandfastenthecabinetwithfourM6X20
hexagonsocketcapscrews.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

OLPwilllaybacktobackwithRRU

OLP
Brackets

RRU

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

RRUSupportPlate

AntennaSupportPole

OLP

RRU

Brackets

OLPSupportPlate
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

LocationofOLPandRRU(RRU&OLPonSamePoleasAntenna)

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

LocationofOLPandRRU(RRU&OLPBehindtheAntenna)

TopofRRU
shouldntbeoverH2
H21/2*H

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

LocationofOLPandRRU(RRUonworkingplatform)

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

CableInstallation
n

CablingFlow

CableList
l
l
l
l

l
l

Powercable
Groundingcable
Opticalfiber
EnvironmentMonitoringCable
(connectstolightningprotection
unit)
AntennaJumper
AISGAntennacontrolcable

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

PowerCable
OpticalFiberbetweenRRUandBBU

EnvironmentMonitoringCable

RRU

AntennaJumper

Antenna

AISGAntennacontrolcable
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

ZXSDR8860ERRUinterfaces

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

CableConection(RRU)

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

CableConnectionOLPCabling

Grounding
cable

DCInput
(fromrectifier)

Monitoring
cable

DCOutput
(toRRU)

DCOutput
(forRRU
Expanssion)

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

CableConnectionMonitoringCableatOLP

Pin

ColorCode

Description

15/16

Whiteandblue/blue

Drycontact4/+(externalalarms)

17/18

Whiteandorange/orange

Drycontact3/+(externalalarms)

19/20

Whiteandgreen/green

Drycontact2/+(externalalarms)

21/22

Whiteandbrown/brown

Drycontact1/+(externalalarms)

23/24

Redandblue/blue

RS485receive(OLPmonitoringC)

25/26

Redandorange/orange

RS485transmit(OLPmonitoringNC)

NOTE:Useamultimetertoidentifythepair

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

CableConnectionCableOrder
l

CableGrounding
l

Sector1

Sector2

DCPowerCablesandOptical
Fibersareorderedfromlefttoright
intheclamp.

DCcablesrequirestobegrounded
usinggroundingkitsattopofthe
towerandbeforeitreachesthe
horizontalplane.Whenlenghtof
DCcable20m,onlyrequires1
groundingkit

Sector3

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

AntennaInstallation
Parameters
n

Height
Theinstallationheightofantennaonthetoweris
determinedbynetworkplanningdesign.

Azimuth
Theazimuth/bearingoftheantennaisdeterminedby
networkplanningdesign.

Downtilt/Uptilt
Thedowntiltangleoftheantennaisdeterminedby
networkplanningdesign.Usuallythemechanical
downtiltangleis0~10adjustementprovidedby
FastenerB.Aditionaldowntiltisprovidedtrough
electricdowntiltmechanismfrom0to8

Direction
Antennadirectiondependsontheantennaazimuth.If
twoantennasinsamesector,mustsharethesame
azimuth.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Installation
Theantennainstallationpositionmustbeinaccordance
withprojectdesign
Theantennashouldbehoistedaccordingtosame
safetystandardsasRRU
Theantennainstallationpositionneedstotake
careforlightningprotection.Ifthundersstormdays20
peryearormountainenvironment,protectionangle
shouldbe30.Otherwise45arerecommended

1.

Lightingrod

3.

Antenna

2.

45~30Lightningprotectionarea

4.

Groundingcable
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Antennaisolation
Theantennainstallationpositionmustkeepverticalandhorizontalseparation
fromotherantennasinordertopreventinterference

d0.7mbetweenUMTSand
GSM850/1900orDAMPS

d1.4mbetweenUMTSand
GSM850/1900orDAMPSantennas.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

3GPPcriterionregardingGSM&WCDMAcositeinterference,isfocusedmainly
toavoidtheblockinterference,accordingtotheequipmentperformanceand
actualexperience,theisolationdBanddistanceisdefinedasfollows:

Parameter\Band
isolation(dB)

GSM1900&WCDMA850 DCS1800&WCDMA850
43

33

verticaldistance(M)

0.7m

0.5m

horizontaldistance

1.4m

1m

BecauseWIMAX3.5GandWCDMA850Mareatdifferentfrequencybands,so
wedontneedtoconsidertheisolationbetweenthem.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Otherconsiderationsregardingantennaisolation:
BacktobackantennasConfrontedantennas

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Adjustsupportsalongtheantennabodyaccordingtoantennasupportsize
andpreparethejumpers.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Fixtheantenatothepoles,andadjustmechanicaldowntilttomeetengineering
design.Defaultis0.
NOTE:Leavespacefortheelectricdowntiltadjustmentmechanismbelowthe
antenna.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Considerthatifthesiterequiresuptilt,theantennabracketsmustbe
installedreversed.

Downtiltmounting

Uptiltmounting

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

ElectricDowntilt
AdjustmentMechanism

AdjustElectricdowntiltaccordingtoengineeringdesign.Defaultis0
(allextended)

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

PilotPollution:AnIssuetoConsiderWhenInstallingUMTS
Antennas

UMTSbreathingcellnaturerequires
dynamicadjustmentofcellfootprint.This
doesnthappensintheGSMstaticcell.
Theeffectoftherearandsidelobesare
criticalwhendeployingUMTSnetworks.

Theparabolicreflectorinsidethebody
oftheantennaminimizesbutdoesnt
eliminatestherearandsidelobesof
theantennabeam.Itisestimatedan
effectiverangeof50cmtotheback
andbacksidesoftheantenna.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

n
n

n
n

OnUMTSandotherCDMAnetworksaCommonPilotSignalChannel
(CPICH)isusedtoestimatethequalityofthechannel,cellselectionand
handover.ThisisnotnecessaryonGSMnetworks.
ThepoweroftheCPICHsignaldefinesthecellcoverageandhasadirect
impactonthecellcapacityandthequalityoftheservice.
UsualCPICHsignalpowerisbetween30and33dBmanditsdinamically
adjustedbythenodeBaccordingtothequantityofsubscribersattachedto
thecell.Itwilldecreasepowerasmoresubscribersgetconnectedtothecell.
Subscribersarevirtuallyattachedtoachannel.SeveralnodeBcanoverlapa
pointwiththesamechanneltomakepossiblethesofthandoffofthe
subscriberswhenmovingfromonecelltoanother.Subscribersremainon
thesamechannelwhenmovesfromonecelltoanother.
Whenlocatedontheoverlappedarea,asubscribermaybeconnectedto
severalcellssimultaneously.
ReceivingEqualpowerCPICHsignalsormultiplestrongCPICHsignalswith
itsmultipathcomponentsformcellsthatdoesntbelongtothecurrentActive
SetcausesPilotPollution
OnPilotpollutedenvironments,signalingpowerconsumptionincreases,
reducingthepoweravailableforsubcriberstrafficthecallestablishing
processisaffectedandalsothedegradationofthequalityofthesignalis
noticeable,thepilotpollutiondegradestheFrameErrorRate(FER)andBit
Errorrate(BER)increasingthenumberofterminatedcalls.
ExposingthejumperoftheUMTSantennatotherearlobeofaynantenna
mayincreasethepilotsignalpower,generatingpilotpollution.
2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

InstallationofRET(RemoteElectricTilt)control
n

InstallAndrewATM200A20actuatoronAntennaElectricTilt
Adjustmentdevice:
l
l
l
l

Removeknob,compressionboltandringoftiltadjustment
Attachnewwasherandlockingbolt
Attachactuatortotiltadjustmentend.
AlignactuatorsoitdoesnttouchestheJumpers.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

nConnect3mAISGcablebetweenFirstATM200A20actuatorand

ALPD,and3mAISGcablefromALPDtoRRU

AISGCabledoesntneed
waterprooftreatmenton
actuatorside.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

nConnect5mAISGcablebetweenATM200A20actuatorsinachain

topology

RCU

RRU
BBU

ALPD

Cabl e

RRU

RCU

RCU

RRU

Opt i cal f i ber

AISG cabl e

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

WaterproofTreatmentforCables&Connectors
l

SealthejumperconnectoratRRU,antennaportconnector,Monitoring
cableportconnectoratRRUandPowerportconnectoratRRUfor
waterprooftreatment.1layerofvinylelectricaltape3layersof
waterproofnylonadhesivetape(mastictape)3layersofPVCinsulating
tape.
n

Wrapthewaterproofadhesivetapestolowersideofconnectors.Keep
wrappingdirectionsameastheonethatthejumperistightened.
Whilewrapping,extendtheadhesivetapestodoubletheirlength.Notethat
everywrappinglayermustbeoverlappedthepreviouslayerbyhalfthewidth
ofthetapeWrappingmustbeextendedupto50mm(2inches)awayfrom
jumperconnectorposition.

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

Gripthetapewiththehandstomakethetapetightlyadheredand
preventairbubbles
WrapPVCtapesontopofthewaterproofadhesivetape.Duringthe
process,makesuretheupperlayeroverlapsthelowerlayerbyhalf
thewidthofthetape

SealtheopticalfiberconnectorofRRU,RET/ASIGportconnector
ofRRUandGroundingkitconnectionsofRRUDCPowercables
with2layersofPVCinsulationtape

2006,ZTECorporation.Allrightsreserved.

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